CN218649363U - Tea tree leaf trimmer - Google Patents

Tea tree leaf trimmer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218649363U
CN218649363U CN202223256454.4U CN202223256454U CN218649363U CN 218649363 U CN218649363 U CN 218649363U CN 202223256454 U CN202223256454 U CN 202223256454U CN 218649363 U CN218649363 U CN 218649363U
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China
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fixedly connected
tea tree
cutting mechanism
center
arm
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CN202223256454.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田丽丽
丁兆堂
姚元涛
贾厚振
徐秀秀
岳林
石亚丽
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea tree leaf trimmer, which comprises a first motor, a rotating seat, a mounting seat, an adjusting device, a connecting arm, a first cutting mechanism, a fixed block, a fixed shaft, a movable arm, a second cutting mechanism and an oil cylinder; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure and low production cost, and the second cutting mechanism arranged therein can simultaneously trim the upper surface and the side surface of the tea tree, thereby improving the trimming efficiency; the adjusting device arranged in the utility model can adjust the distance from the second cutting mechanism to the center of the tea tree, thereby meeting the requirements of trimming the side surfaces of the tea tree at different radiuses, trimming the tea tree into required size, and meeting the requirements of mechanical tea garden picking; the utility model discloses in the hydro-cylinder that sets up, can adjust the inclination of digging arm and cutting mechanism two to can prune the tea tree side and be the umbrella-type form, just also can form the tea tree of ideal and pick the face, and then the mechanized harvesting of being convenient for.

Description

Tea tree leaf trimmer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tea tree pruning equipment technical field, in particular to tea tree leaf clipping machine.
Background
At present, with the industrial automation, the machines used in various industries tend to be automated, in the tea tree production process, the tea tree needs to undergo the growth processes of light pruning, shaping pruning, deep pruning, heavy pruning and the like, the growth of the tea tree and the quality of tea leaves are promoted through pruning, the current multi-purpose pruning scissors for tea tree pruning carry out manual pruning, time and labor are wasted, the operation quality is poor, for a mechanized tea garden, the tree crowns are required to be tidy, an ideal tea tree picking surface is formed, mechanized tea picking is realized, mechanized pruning operation is required, and therefore a tea tree leaf trimmer is needed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tea tree leaf clipping machine just in order to solve above-mentioned problem, solved present tea tree and pruned multi-purpose pruning scissors and carry out manual pruning, waste time and energy, the operation quality is relatively poor, hardly satisfies the problem that mechanized tea garden needs.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme: the utility model provides a tea tree leaf clipping machine, includes the removal arm, its innovation point lies in: the cutting machine also comprises a motor I, a rotating seat, a mounting seat, an adjusting device, a connecting arm, a cutting mechanism I, a fixed block, a fixed shaft, a movable arm, a cutting mechanism II and an oil cylinder; the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the tail end of the movable mechanical arm, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat; the rotating seat is movably connected inside the center of the mounting seat, the center of the upper side of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the bottom of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with an adjusting device; the upper surface of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to a moving part at the lower side of the adjusting device, a first cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the connecting arm, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the right front side of the connecting arm, and a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the fixed block; the inner part of the upper side of the movable arm is movably connected to the outer part of the fixed shaft, and the left side of the movable arm is provided with a second cutting mechanism; the upper side of the oil cylinder is hinged with the right side of the connecting arm, and a piston rod at the lower side of the oil cylinder is movably connected with the center of the fixed shaft.
Preferably, the specific structure of the adjusting device comprises a guide groove seat, a guide groove, a sliding block, a screw, an adjusting head and a connecting seat; the lower side of the guide groove seat is provided with a guide groove; the screw rod is movably connected to the center of the guide groove, and the end part of the left side of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting head; the outside swing joint of slider is inside the guide slot, the screw hole that slider central authorities set up is connected with the screw rod, slider bottom and connecting seat upside central authorities fixed connection.
Preferably, the guide groove is a T-shaped guide groove and matched with the outer part of the sliding block.
Preferably, the center of the outer side of the adjusting head is provided with a hexagon socket.
Preferably, the structure of the second cutting mechanism is consistent with that of the first cutting mechanism, and the specific structure of the first cutting mechanism comprises a second motor, a driving chain wheel, a chain, a blade, a driven chain wheel and a connecting shaft; the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner part of the upper left side of the connecting arm, and a driving sprocket is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the lower side of the second motor; the connecting shaft is movably connected inside the right side of the connecting arm, a driven chain wheel is fixedly connected outside the lower side of the connecting shaft, and the driven chain wheel is connected with the driving chain wheel through a chain; and a plurality of blades are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer part of the chain.
Preferably, the first motor is a speed reduction motor.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low in production cost, simple to operate, it is multiple functional, the two cutting mechanism and the two cutting mechanism that set up here can prune the tea tree with the side simultaneously to the efficiency of pruning has been improved.
(2) The utility model discloses in the adjusting device who sets up, can adjust the distance at two to the tea tree centers of cutting mechanism to satisfied the needs that different radii in tea tree side were pruned, just also can prune the tea tree into the size that needs, got into the needs that have satisfied mechanized tea garden and picked.
(3) The utility model discloses in the hydro-cylinder that sets up, can adjust the inclination of digging arm and cutting mechanism two to can prune the tea tree side and be the umbrella-type form, just also can form the tea tree of ideal and pick the face, and then the mechanized harvesting of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting mechanism.
1-moving the mechanical arm; 2, a first motor; 3-a rotating seat; 4-mounting a base; 5-a regulating device; 6-a linker arm; 7-a first cutting mechanism; 8, fixing blocks; 9-a fixed shaft; 10-a movable arm; 11-a second cutting mechanism; 12-oil cylinder; 51-a guide groove seat; 52-a guide groove; 53-a slide block; 54-a screw; 55-an adjustment head; 56-a connecting seat; 71-motor two; 72-a drive sprocket; 73-a chain; 74-blade 75; -a driven sprocket; 76-connecting shaft.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a tea tree leaf trimmer comprises a movable mechanical arm 1, a first motor 2, a rotating seat 3, a mounting seat 4, an adjusting device 5, a connecting arm 6, a first cutting mechanism 7, a fixed block 8, a fixed shaft 9, a movable arm 10, a second cutting mechanism 11 and an oil cylinder 12; the mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the movable mechanical arm 1, and a first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 4; the rotating seat 3 is movably connected inside the center of the mounting seat 4, the center of the upper side of the rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 2, and the bottom of the rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected with an adjusting device 5; the upper surface of the connecting arm 6 is fixedly connected to a moving part at the lower side of the adjusting device 5, a first cutting mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower side of the connecting arm 6, a fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to the right front side of the connecting arm 6, and a fixed shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the fixed block 8; the inner part of the upper side of the movable arm 10 is movably connected to the outer part of the fixed shaft 9, and the left side of the movable arm 10 is provided with a second cutting mechanism 11; the upper side of the oil cylinder 12 is hinged with the right side of the connecting arm 6, and a piston rod at the lower side of the oil cylinder 12 is movably connected with the center of the fixed shaft 9.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a tea tree leaf trimmer comprises a movable mechanical arm 1, a first motor 2, a rotating seat 3, a mounting seat 4, an adjusting device 5, a connecting arm 6, a first cutting mechanism 7, a fixed block 8, a fixed shaft 9, a movable arm 10, a second cutting mechanism 11 and an oil cylinder 12; the mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the movable mechanical arm 1, and a first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 4; the rotating seat 3 is movably connected inside the center of the mounting seat 4, the center of the upper side of the rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I2, and the bottom of the rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected with an adjusting device 5; the upper surface of the connecting arm 6 is fixedly connected to a moving part at the lower side of the adjusting device 5, a first cutting mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower side of the connecting arm 6, a fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to the right front side of the connecting arm 6, and a fixed shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the fixed block 8; the inner part of the upper side of the movable arm 10 is movably connected to the outer part of the fixed shaft 9, and the left side of the movable arm 10 is provided with a second cutting mechanism 11; the upper side of the oil cylinder 12 is hinged with the right side of the connecting arm 6, and a piston rod at the lower side of the oil cylinder 12 is movably connected with the center of the fixed shaft 9.
As shown in fig. 2, the specific structure of the adjusting device 5 includes a guide slot seat 51, a guide slot 52, a slide block 53, a screw 54, an adjusting head 55 and a connecting seat 56; a guide groove 52 is formed on the lower side of the guide groove seat 51; the screw rod 54 is movably connected to the center of the guide groove 52, and the left end part of the screw rod 54 is fixedly connected with an adjusting head 55; the outer part of the sliding block 53 is movably connected inside the guide groove 52, a threaded hole arranged in the center of the sliding block 53 is connected with the screw rod 54, and the bottom of the sliding block 53 is fixedly connected with the center of the upper side of the connecting seat 56.
Wherein, the guide groove 52 is a T-shaped guide groove and matches with the outside of the slide block 53, thereby ensuring that the slide block 53 can only move along the guide groove 52; the adjusting head 55 is provided with an inner hexagonal hole in the center of the outer side, so that the adjusting head can be driven to rotate by an inner hexagonal wrench.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a tea tree leaf trimmer comprises a movable mechanical arm 1, a first motor 2, a rotating seat 3, a mounting seat 4, an adjusting device 5, a connecting arm 6, a first cutting mechanism 7, a fixed block 8, a fixed shaft 9, a movable arm 10, a second cutting mechanism 11 and an oil cylinder 12; the mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the movable mechanical arm 1, and a first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 4; the rotating seat 3 is movably connected inside the center of the mounting seat 4, the center of the upper side of the rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I2, and the bottom of the rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected with an adjusting device 5; the upper surface of the connecting arm 6 is fixedly connected to a moving part at the lower side of the adjusting device 5, a first cutting mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower side of the connecting arm 6, a fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to the right front side of the connecting arm 6, and a fixed shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the fixed block 8; the inner part of the upper side of the movable arm 10 is movably connected to the outer part of the fixed shaft 9, and the left side of the movable arm 10 is provided with a second cutting mechanism 11; the upper side of the oil cylinder 12 is hinged with the right side of the connecting arm 6, and a piston rod at the lower side of the oil cylinder 12 is movably connected with the center of the fixed shaft 9.
As shown in fig. 2, the specific structure of the adjusting device 5 includes a guide slot seat 51, a guide slot 52, a sliding block 53, a screw 54, an adjusting head 55 and a connecting seat 56; a guide groove 52 is formed on the lower side of the guide groove seat 51; the screw rod 54 is movably connected to the center of the guide groove 52, and the left end part of the screw rod 54 is fixedly connected with an adjusting head 55; the outer part of the sliding block 53 is movably connected inside the guide groove 52, a threaded hole arranged in the center of the sliding block 53 is connected with the screw rod 54, and the bottom of the sliding block 53 is fixedly connected with the center of the upper side of the connecting seat 56.
Wherein, the guide groove 52 is a T-shaped guide groove and matches with the outside of the slide block 53, thereby ensuring that the slide block 53 can only move along the guide groove 52; the adjusting head 55 is provided with an inner hexagonal hole in the center of the outer side, so that the adjusting head can be driven to rotate by an inner hexagonal wrench.
As shown in fig. 3, the structure of the second cutting mechanism 11 is the same as that of the first cutting mechanism 7, and the specific structure of the first cutting mechanism 7 comprises a second motor 71, a driving sprocket 72, a chain 73, a blade 74, a driven sprocket 75 and a connecting shaft 76; the second motor 71 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the upper left side of the connecting arm 6, and a driving sprocket 72 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the lower side of the second motor 71; the connecting shaft 76 is movably connected to the inside of the right side of the connecting arm 6, a driven sprocket 75 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower side of the connecting shaft 76, and the driven sprocket 75 is connected with the driving sprocket 72 through a chain 73; a plurality of blades 74 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outside of the chain 73.
The first motor 2 is a speed reducing motor, so that output torque is improved.
The utility model discloses a user state does: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low in production cost, simple to operate, it is multiple functional, in use, at first remove this trimmer to rotate the pruning above the tea tree through removing arm 1, cutting mechanism two 11 and cutting mechanism two 11 that set up here, can prune the tea tree above and the side simultaneously, thereby the efficiency of pruning has been improved, and the adjusting device 5 of setting, can adjust the distance of cutting mechanism two 11 to the tea tree center, thereby the needs of the different radius pruning in tea tree side have been satisfied, just also can prune the tea tree into the size that needs, the needs that mechanized tea garden was picked have been satisfied in the entering, and the hydro-cylinder 12 that sets up, can adjust the inclination of digging arm 10 and cutting mechanism two 11, thereby can prune the tea tree side and be the umbelliform, just also can form the tea tree picking face of ideal, and then the mechanized picking of being convenient for.
The control mode of the present invention is controlled by manual starting or by the existing automation technology, the connection diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the present invention does not explain the control mode and the wiring arrangement in detail.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, which are only illustrative, but also various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tea tree leaf clipping machine, is including removing arm of mechanics (1), its characterized in that: the cutting machine is characterized by further comprising a first motor (2), a rotating seat (3), a mounting seat (4), an adjusting device (5), a connecting arm (6), a first cutting mechanism (7), a fixed block (8), a fixed shaft (9), a movable arm (10), a second cutting mechanism (11) and an oil cylinder (12);
the mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the movable mechanical arm (1), and a first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (4);
the rotating seat (3) is movably connected inside the center of the mounting seat (4), the center of the upper side of the rotating seat (3) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I (2), and the bottom of the rotating seat (3) is fixedly connected with an adjusting device (5);
the upper surface of the connecting arm (6) is fixedly connected to a moving part at the lower side of the adjusting device (5), a first cutting mechanism (7) is arranged at the lower side of the connecting arm (6), a fixed block (8) is fixedly connected to the right front side of the connecting arm (6), and a fixed shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the fixed block (8);
the inner part of the upper side of the movable arm (10) is movably connected to the outer part of the fixed shaft (9), and the left side of the movable arm (10) is provided with a second cutting mechanism (11);
the upper side of the oil cylinder (12) is hinged with the right side of the connecting arm (6), and a piston rod at the lower side of the oil cylinder (12) is movably connected with the center of the fixed shaft (9).
2. The tea tree leaf trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the specific structure of the adjusting device (5) comprises a guide groove seat (51), a guide groove (52), a sliding block (53), a screw rod (54), an adjusting head (55) and a connecting seat (56);
a guide groove (52) is formed in the lower side of the guide groove seat (51);
the screw rod (54) is movably connected to the center of the guide groove (52), and the end part of the left side of the screw rod (54) is fixedly connected with an adjusting head (55);
the outer portion of the sliding block (53) is movably connected to the inner portion of the guide groove (52), a threaded hole formed in the center of the sliding block (53) is connected with the screw rod (54), and the bottom of the sliding block (53) is fixedly connected with the center of the upper side of the connecting seat (56).
3. The tea tree leaf trimmer of claim 2, wherein: the guide groove (52) is a T-shaped guide groove and is matched with the outer part of the sliding block (53).
4. The tea tree leaf trimmer of claim 2, wherein: the center of the outer side of the adjusting head (55) is provided with an inner hexagonal hole.
5. The tea tree leaf trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the structure of the second cutting mechanism (11) is consistent with that of the first cutting mechanism (7), and the specific structure of the first cutting mechanism (7) comprises a second motor (71), a driving chain wheel (72), a chain (73), a blade (74), a driven chain wheel (75) and a connecting shaft (76);
the second motor (71) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the upper left side of the connecting arm (6), and a driving chain wheel (72) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the lower side of the second motor (71);
the connecting shaft (76) is movably connected to the inner portion of the right side of the connecting arm (6), a driven chain wheel (75) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the lower side of the connecting shaft (76), and the driven chain wheel (75) is connected with the driving chain wheel (72) through a chain (73);
a plurality of blades (74) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer part of the chain (73).
6. The tea tree leaf trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the first motor (2) is a speed reducing motor.
CN202223256454.4U 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Tea tree leaf trimmer Active CN218649363U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223256454.4U CN218649363U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Tea tree leaf trimmer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223256454.4U CN218649363U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Tea tree leaf trimmer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218649363U true CN218649363U (en) 2023-03-21

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ID=85548184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223256454.4U Active CN218649363U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Tea tree leaf trimmer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218649363U (en)

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