CN218649265U - Fertilizer application device - Google Patents
Fertilizer application device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218649265U CN218649265U CN202222779013.6U CN202222779013U CN218649265U CN 218649265 U CN218649265 U CN 218649265U CN 202222779013 U CN202222779013 U CN 202222779013U CN 218649265 U CN218649265 U CN 218649265U
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- fertilizer
- frame
- feed
- hose
- fertilizing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit, this fertilizer injection unit are through adopting the frame, and moving mechanism and feed mechanism set up in the frame, and moving mechanism is used for removing the frame, and feed mechanism is used for supplying fertilizer to the fertilization frame. Fertilizing mechanism's compounding jar is installed in the frame to offer the material mixing chamber that is used for holding fertilizer and communicate a plurality of discharge gates in material mixing chamber, a fertilization hose is linked together with a discharge gate, a fixing base is connected in a fertilization hose, fertilizing mechanism's installing support is connected in the lower part of frame, a plurality of fixing base sliding connection in installing support. The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit is through setting up a plurality of sliding connection in the fixing base of installing support, and the hose of giving fertilizer or fertilizer can carry out the free movement, makes its opening just to the different positions on the ridge, and a plurality of fixing bases and hose of giving fertilizer or fertilizer mutually support for fertilizer injection unit can carry out the pertinence according to the inter-row spacing of plant and fertilize, has improved the utilization ratio and the fertilization effect of fertilizer to a great extent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to fertilizer injection unit.
Background
With the rapid development of economic science and technology in China in recent years, the technology level is remarkably improved, the traditional manual fertilization is gradually changed into mechanical fertilization equipment, a compound fertilizer fertilization mode is adopted for agricultural crops, the compound fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient elements, the compound fertilizer has the advantages of high nutrient content, few side ingredients, good physical properties and the like, and has very important effects on balanced fertilization, improvement of the utilization rate of the fertilizer, promotion of high and stable yield of crops.
Among the correlation technique, mechanical fertilization adopts the mode of scattering all over usually, that is to say no matter the quantity of field ridge and the row spacing of plant, and fertilizer directly is scattered on the field ridge through spouting the mechanism after handling, and the application of so fertilizer lacks the pertinence, and the utilization ratio of fertilizer is also not high and the effect is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims at providing a fertilizer injection unit aims at carrying out the pertinence fertilization according to the line interval of plant to improve the utilization ratio and the fertilization effect of fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fertilizing device, include:
a frame;
the moving mechanism is arranged on the rack;
at least one feeding mechanism arranged on the frame and used for supplying fertilizer; and
fertilizing mechanism, including compounding jar, installing support, a plurality of fertilization hoses and a plurality of fixing base, the compounding jar install in the frame to be equipped with the material mixing chamber and intercommunication a plurality of discharge gates in material mixing chamber, one the fertilization hose with one the discharge gate is linked together, one the fixing base is connected in one the fertilization hose, the installing support connect in the lower part of frame, it is a plurality of fixing base sliding connection in the installing support.
In an optional embodiment, the mounting bracket is provided with a sliding mounting rail, the sliding mounting rail extends along the width direction of the rack, the fixing seat is provided with a sliding mounting hole penetrating through two opposite surfaces of the fixing seat, and the sliding mounting rail is arranged in the sliding mounting hole in a penetrating manner.
In an optional embodiment, the fixing seat is provided with a fixing hole, and an end of the dispensing hose is detachably inserted into the fixing hole.
In an optional embodiment, the application hose comprises a hose body and a mounting ring sleeved on the hose body, the end part of the hose body, far away from the mounting ring, is sleeved on the discharge hole, and the mounting ring is detachably inserted into the fixing hole.
In an optional embodiment, the fertilizing mechanism further comprises a fastening screw, the fixing seat is provided with a fastening threaded hole communicated with the sliding mounting hole, and the fastening screw extends into the sliding mounting hole from the fastening threaded hole and abuts against the surface of the sliding mounting rail.
In an optional embodiment, the fertilizing mechanism further comprises a plurality of switch valves, and one switch valve is arranged at one discharge port.
In an optional embodiment, the fertilizing mechanism further comprises a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is arranged in the mixing cavity.
In an optional embodiment, the mixing tank is provided with at least one feeding hole, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, a feeding screw, a feeding conduit and a feeding motor, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the frame, the feeding conduit is connected to the feeding hole and the feeding hopper, and the feeding screw is rotatably connected in the feeding conduit and is in transmission connection with the feeding motor.
In an alternative embodiment, the mixing tank is provided with a plurality of feeding ports, the fertilizing device comprises a plurality of feeding mechanisms, and a feeding conduit is communicated with one of the feeding ports.
In an alternative embodiment, the frame is provided with a drive end to which an external power source is connected.
The utility model discloses technical scheme is through adopting the frame, and moving mechanism and feeding mechanism set up in the frame, and moving mechanism is used for removing the frame, and feeding mechanism is used for supplying fertilizer to the fertilization frame. The mixing tank of the fertilizing mechanism is arranged in the frame, a plurality of discharge ports used for accommodating a mixing cavity of the fertilizer and communicating the mixing cavity are arranged, a fertilizing hose is communicated with one discharge port, a fixing seat is connected to the fertilizing hose, a mounting bracket of the fertilizing mechanism is connected to the lower portion of the frame, and a plurality of fixing seats are connected to the mounting bracket in a sliding mode.
The utility model discloses in, feed mechanism supplies fertilizer to the compounding jar in, fertilizer in the compounding jar can be outwards flowed by a plurality of discharge gates, fertilize to the plant on the ridge, through setting up the fixing base of a plurality of sliding connection in the installing support, the material application hose can carry out the free movement, make its opening just can be to the different positions on the ridge, a plurality of fixing bases and material application hose mutually support, make fertilizer injection unit can carry out the pertinence fertilization according to the line interval of plant, the utilization ratio and the fertilization effect of fertilizer have been improved to a great extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of one of the viewing angles of the fertilizer application device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizing apparatus shown in FIG. 1 from another view angle;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged detail view taken at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a partial exploded view of the fertilizing mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
| reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) | |
| 1 | |
42 | |
|
| 10 | |
421 | Sliding mounting rail | |
| 11 | |
43 | Dispensing |
|
| 20 | |
431 | Hose body | |
| 30 | |
432 | |
|
| 31 | |
44 | Fixed |
|
| 32 | |
44a | Sliding mounting hole | |
| 33 | |
| Fixing hole | |
| 40 | |
45 | Fastening |
|
| 41 | Material mixing tank |
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a fertilizing device 1.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizer apparatus 1 includes: a frame 10; a moving mechanism 20 provided to the frame 10; at least one feeding mechanism 30 disposed on the frame 10 for supplying fertilizer; the fertilizing mechanism 40 comprises a mixing tank 41, a mounting bracket 42, a plurality of applying hoses 43 and a plurality of fixing seats 44, wherein the mixing tank 41 is mounted on the frame 10 and is provided with a mixing cavity and a plurality of discharge holes communicated with the mixing cavity, one of the applying hoses 43 is communicated with one of the discharge holes, one of the fixing seats 44 is connected with one of the applying hoses 43, the mounting bracket 42 is connected with the lower part of the frame 10, and the fixing seats 44 are slidably connected with the mounting bracket 42.
Particularly, the utility model discloses well frame 10 is formed through the technology concatenation such as welding and screw connection by metal section, and frame 10 is used for each spare part of installation and fixed fertilizer injection unit 1, and wherein, the front end of frame 10 is provided with the drive end 11 that is used for connecting external power source, and the structure of drive end 11 can set up according to actual need. For example, when the external power source is a diesel machine, the drive end 11 may be provided as a coupling structure to which the diesel machine is coupled. The type of the external power source is not particularly limited as long as it can pull the frame 10 forward on the ridge.
The moving mechanism 20 includes a mounting bracket fixed to a lower portion of the frame 10 and a moving wheel rotatably coupled to the mounting bracket.
The feed mechanism 30 includes a feed hopper 31, a feed screw, a feed conduit 32, and a feed motor 33. Specifically, the feeding hopper 31 is fixedly connected to the frame 10, one end of the feeding conduit 32 is connected to the feeding hopper 31, the other end of the feeding conduit extends towards one side of the driving end 11 of the frame 10, the feeding conduit is connected to the feeding port of the material mixing tank 41, the feeding conduit 32 is provided with a feeding channel, the feeding screw is arranged in the feeding channel of the feeding conduit 32 and is in transmission connection with the feeding motor 33, and the feeding screw rotates relative to the feeding conduit 32 in the feeding channel under the driving of the feeding motor 33. In this application, not only can convey the granular fertilizer in the feed hopper 31 to 41 one side of compounding jar through setting up the feed screw, can control the feed volume of fertilizer through control driving motor's rotational speed moreover, smash the caking in the fertilizer simultaneously, guarantee that fertilizer applys evenly.
The mixing tank 41 of the fertilizing mechanism 40 is a rectangular shell made of sheet metal material, the shell-shaped cavity structure is formed with a mixing cavity for containing fertilizer and a plurality of discharge ports communicated with the mixing cavity, and the plurality of discharge ports are arranged below the mixing tank 41. The applying hose 43 is made of flexible material, such as TPU or TPE, or the applying hose 43 is a corrugated pipe, one end of the applying hose 43 is connected to a discharge port through a connecting structure such as a hoop, the other end is connected to the fixing base 44, the mounting bracket 42 of the fertilizing mechanism 40 is connected to the lower portion of the frame 10, and the fixing bases 44 are slidably connected to the mounting bracket 42.
The utility model discloses in, feeding mechanism 30 supplies fertilizer to in the compounding jar 41, fertilizer in the compounding jar 41 can be outwards flowed by a plurality of discharge gates, fertilize to the plant on the ridge, through setting up a plurality of sliding connection in the fixing base 44 of installing support 42, the hose 43 of executing materials can carry out the free movement, make its opening can just be to the different positions on the ridge, a plurality of fixing bases 44 and the hose 43 of executing materials mutually support, make fertilizer injection unit 1 can fertilize according to the line spacing of plant pertinence, the utilization ratio and the fertilization effect of fertilizer have been improved to a great extent.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 again, in an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bracket 42 is provided with a sliding mounting rail 421, the sliding mounting rail 421 extends along the width direction of the rack 10, the fixing seat 44 is provided with a sliding mounting hole 44a penetrating through two opposite surfaces of the fixing seat, and the sliding mounting rail 421 is inserted into the sliding mounting hole 44 a.
Specifically, the sliding mounting rail 421 and the mounting bracket 42 are integrally formed, the cross section of the sliding mounting rail 421 is rectangular, the sliding mounting hole 44a formed in the fixed seat 44 is matched with the cross section of the sliding mounting rail 421, the size of the sliding mounting hole is slightly larger than that of the sliding mounting rail 421, and the sliding mounting rail 421 passes through the sliding mounting hole 44a to slidably connect the fixed seat 44 and the mounting bracket 42. So set up, the sliding connection structure of fixing base 44 and installing support 42 in this application is simple.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizer applying mechanism 40 further includes a fastening screw 45, a fastening screw hole communicating with the sliding mounting hole 44a is provided on a side wall surface of the fixing base 44, the fastening screw 45 extends into the sliding mounting hole 44a through the fastening screw hole, and the end of the fastening screw 45 is abutted to or away from a surface of the sliding mounting rail 421 by rotating the fastening screw 45, so as to fix a relative position between the fixing base 44 and the sliding mounting rail 421. Therefore, the fixing seat 44 is not only connected stably, but also the sliding position is easy to adjust, and the fixing seat can better adapt to the row spacing of different plants.
Referring to fig. 4 again, in order to make the installation of the applying hose 43 more convenient, in an embodiment of the present invention, the applying hose 43 includes a hose body 431 and an installation ring 432 sleeved on the hose body 431, specifically, the installation hole and the hose body 431 may be connected and fixed in advance by a glue adhesion manner, an end portion of the hose body 431 far from the installation ring 432 is sleeved on the discharge hole, the upper surface of the fixing seat 44 is formed with a fixing hole 44b with a size corresponding to that of the fixing ring by machining, and the installation ring 432 is detachably inserted into the fixing hole 44b to connect the applying hose 43 and the fixing seat 44. The connection of the fertilization hose 43 is more stable and the disassembly and assembly are more convenient.
In an embodiment of the present application, the mixing tank 41 is provided with a plurality of feeding ports, and the fertilizer applying apparatus 1 comprises a plurality of feeding mechanisms 30, wherein the feeding conduit 32 of one feeding mechanism 30 is communicated with one feeding port. By providing a plurality of feeding mechanisms 30, the user can fertilize the plant with the compound fertilizer.
Further, when being provided with a plurality of feed mechanism 30, fertilizing mechanism 40 still includes the puddler (not shown), and wherein this puddler rotates to be connected in the chamber diapire in compounding chamber to communicate with driving motor, the puddler can rotate in compounding chamber under driving motor's drive, stirs the compound fertilizer that a plurality of feed mechanism 30 flow out, further improves the effect of applying of fertilizer.
The application of fertilization mechanism 40 is still including a plurality of ooff valves (not shown), and a discharge gate is located to a ooff valve, and wherein this ooff valve accessible electron winding displacement or wireless module and controller communication connection, the ooff valve is used for opening or closes the discharge gate, and convenience of customers fertilizes to predetermined region as required.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A fertilizer applicator, comprising:
a frame;
the moving mechanism is arranged on the rack;
at least one feeding mechanism arranged on the frame and used for supplying fertilizer; and
fertilizing mechanism, including compounding jar, installing support, a plurality of fertilization hoses and a plurality of fixing base, the compounding jar install in the frame to be equipped with material mixing chamber and intercommunication a plurality of discharge gates in material mixing chamber, one the fertilization hose with one the discharge gate is linked together, one the fixing base is connected in one the fertilization hose, the installing support connect in the lower part of frame, it is a plurality of fixing base sliding connection in the installing support.
2. The fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket is provided with a sliding mounting rail extending along the width of the frame, the fixing base is provided with sliding mounting holes penetrating through two opposite surfaces of the fixing base, and the sliding mounting rail is arranged in the sliding mounting holes in a penetrating manner.
3. The fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing base is provided with a fixing hole, and the end of the fertilizing hose is detachably inserted into the fixing hole.
4. The fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fertilizing hose comprises a hose body and a mounting ring sleeved on the hose body, the end part of the hose body far away from the mounting ring is sleeved on the discharge hole, and the mounting ring is detachably inserted into the fixing hole.
5. The fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fertilizing mechanism further comprises a fastening screw, the fixing base is provided with a fastening threaded hole communicated with the sliding mounting hole, and the fastening screw extends into the sliding mounting hole from the fastening threaded hole and abuts against the surface of the sliding mounting rail.
6. The fertilizer applicator of claim 3 wherein said fertilizer mechanism further comprises a plurality of on-off valves, one said on-off valve being located at one said outlet.
7. The fertilizing apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the fertilizing mechanism further comprises a stirring rod, which is arranged in the mixing chamber.
8. The fertilizer applicator of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the mixing bowl defines at least one feed opening, the feeding mechanism comprises a feed hopper, a feed screw, a feed conduit and a feed motor, the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the frame, the feed conduit is connected to the feed opening and the feed hopper, and the feed screw is rotatably connected to the feed conduit and is in transmission connection with the feed motor.
9. The fertilizer applicator of claim 8 wherein said mixing bowl defines a plurality of feed openings, said fertilizer applicator including a plurality of feed mechanisms, a said feed conduit communicating with a said feed opening.
10. The fertilizer applicator of any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein the frame is provided with a drive end to which an external power source is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222779013.6U CN218649265U (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Fertilizer application device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222779013.6U CN218649265U (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Fertilizer application device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218649265U true CN218649265U (en) | 2023-03-21 |
Family
ID=85563557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222779013.6U Active CN218649265U (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Fertilizer application device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218649265U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-10-21 CN CN202222779013.6U patent/CN218649265U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |