CN218643843U - Multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork - Google Patents
Multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork Download PDFInfo
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- CN218643843U CN218643843U CN202223283236.XU CN202223283236U CN218643843U CN 218643843 U CN218643843 U CN 218643843U CN 202223283236 U CN202223283236 U CN 202223283236U CN 218643843 U CN218643843 U CN 218643843U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional concrete placement plastic formwork, including last plastic formwork and lower plastic formwork, it includes template one, template two, template three and template four respectively with lower plastic formwork to go up plastic formwork, all through first coupling mechanism fixed connection between template one and the template two and between template three and the template four, all through second coupling mechanism fixed connection between template one and template three and template two and the template four. The utility model discloses in, through first coupling mechanism's setting, can be so that the accurate stable concatenation of template structure of two adjacent transverse position is fixed together, can be so that the accurate stable concatenation of template structure of vertical position is fixed together through the second coupling mechanism, through the setting of fixed block, installation piece, locating piece, mounting groove, constant head tank structure, can carry out a location fixed to the template joint position, play and warp the gliding effect of preventing squinting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field especially relates to a multi-functional concrete placement plastic formwork.
Background
In the construction of the house, construction, road and bridge industry in China, concrete pouring templates used in a plurality of construction sites are provided with wood templates and shaped steel templates, the models are most widely used and are used as temporary supporting structures which are manufactured according to design requirements, concrete structures and members are shaped according to specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structures and the members are kept, and the self-weight of the building templates and external loads acting on the building templates are borne, but the templates have the following problems that the wood consumption of the wood templates is high, the reuse rate is low, the number of the shaped steel templates is large, the cost is high, the steel templates are easy to rust and polish frequently, the weight is large, manual machines are damaged, most of the existing concrete pouring templates cannot be completely separated from wood and steel materials, the concrete forming effect is poor, the supporting is complex, the concrete is inconvenient to be integrally assembled and disassembled, and the concrete pouring templates are transported, stored, unlocked and used, and a green, energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient building site pouring template cannot be realized;
the prior publication numbers are: CN217268807U, patent title: the utility model provides a multi-functional concrete placement plastic formwork, its overall structure has solved some current inconvenient problems of installation through the fast-assembling structure, but its overall structure still has an unstable problem, and its structure is through butt joint groove, buttcover plate, movable block realization to forming a fixed node to two adjacent templates, nevertheless because two adjacent templates of same horizontal direction lack the locate effect in its structure, consequently the template can produce the gliding possibility of misplacing each other when using, and the structure uses and lacks stability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork comprises an upper plastic formwork and a lower plastic formwork, wherein the upper plastic formwork and the lower plastic formwork respectively comprise a first formwork, a second formwork, a third formwork and a fourth formwork, the first formwork and the second formwork and the third formwork and the fourth formwork are fixedly connected through first connecting mechanisms, the first formwork and the third formwork and the second formwork and the fourth formwork are fixedly connected through second connecting mechanisms, mounting grooves are formed in the positions, close to corners, of the first formwork, the second formwork, the third formwork and the fourth formwork, locating grooves are formed in the inner walls of the mounting grooves, fixing blocks are arranged at the connecting positions of the upper plastic formwork and the lower plastic formwork, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks, and locating blocks are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks;
the first connecting mechanism comprises a first clamping block fixedly installed on one side of the outer surfaces of the first template, the second template, the third template and the fourth template, a first limiting groove is formed in the first clamping block, a first clamping groove is formed in one side, away from the first clamping block, of the outer surfaces of the first template, the second template, the third template and the fourth template, inner grooves are formed in the first template, the second template, the third template and the fourth template, a first movable plate and a first spring are arranged in the first inner grooves, and a first limiting block and a first connecting rod are fixedly connected to the first movable plate;
the second connecting mechanism comprises a second clamping block fixedly mounted at the tops of the first template, the second template, the third template and the fourth template, the outer surface of the second clamping block is provided with a second limiting groove, the bottoms of the first template, the second template, the third template and the fourth template are provided with second clamping grooves, inner grooves are formed in the first template, the second template, the third template and the fourth template, movable plates and springs are arranged in the second inner grooves respectively, and the outer surface of the second movable plate is fixedly connected with a second limiting block and a second connecting rod respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first clamping block and the first clamping groove are arranged in a clamping matching mode, the first limiting block and the first limiting groove are arranged in a clamping matching mode, the second clamping block and the second clamping groove are arranged in a clamping matching mode, and the second limiting block and the second limiting groove are arranged in a clamping matching mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first operating block, one side of the inner wall of the first inner groove is provided with a first notch, the first connecting rod is connected with the first notch in a nested sliding mode, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second operating block, one side of the inner wall of the second inner groove is provided with a second notch, and the second connecting rod is connected with the second notch in a nested sliding mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and one sides of the outer surfaces of the first limiting block and the second limiting block and one sides of the inner walls of the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are both arranged in an inclined plane mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the installation block, the positioning block and the installation groove are in clamping fit, and the positioning block and the positioning groove are in clamping fit.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixed block is provided with four mounting blocks and positioning blocks, and the four mounting blocks, the positioning blocks, the first template, the second template, the third template and the fourth template are correspondingly matched with mounting grooves and positioning grooves which are close to corners.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the positioning block and the positioning groove are both arc-shaped.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixed block is provided with a handle groove.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
this multi-functional concrete placement plastic formwork, setting through first coupling mechanism, can be so that the template structure of two adjacent horizontal positions can accurate stable concatenation be fixed together, can make the template structure of longitudinal position can accurate stable concatenation be fixed together through the second coupling mechanism, through the fixed block, the installation piece, the locating piece, the mounting groove, the setting of constant head tank structure, can carry out a location fixed to template joint position, play and warp the gliding effect of preventing excursion, cooperate two coupling mechanism's setting, can make the template structure not only can firmly stable carry out the butt joint installation, also can carry out quick convenient dismantlement operation simultaneously, moreover, high durability and convenient use, and can carry out cyclic utilization, reduce the resource loss, and whole structure operation is that the manual work drops into less, low in labor strength, do not need the electric welding to realize fixing, therefore the whole use feature is good, and coupling mechanism can realize quick installation, engineering construction progress has been accelerated, and then break away from timber, steel, form the plastic structure, show the shaping effect that improves the concrete, simplify and support, can realize whole dismantlement, convenient transport, it is kept, use progress.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multifunctional concrete-pouring plastic formwork provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing block of the multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a multi-functional concrete placement plastic formwork's locating piece structural cross-sectional view.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. mounting a plastic template; 101. a first template; 102. a second template; 2. a plastic template is arranged; 201. a third template; 202. fourthly, template; 3. a first clamping block; 4. a first limiting groove; 5. a first clamping groove; 6. a first inner groove; 7. a first movable plate; 8. a first spring; 9. a first limiting block; 10. a first connecting rod; 11. an operation block I; 12. a first notch; 13. a second clamping block; 14. a second limiting groove; 15. a second clamping groove; 16. an inner groove II; 17. a second movable plate; 18. a second spring; 19. a second limiting block; 20. a second connecting rod; 21. an operation block II; 22. a second notch; 23. mounting grooves; 24. positioning a groove; 25. a fixed block; 26. mounting a block; 27. positioning blocks; 28. a handle slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork comprises an upper plastic formwork 1 and a lower plastic formwork 2, wherein the upper plastic formwork 1 and the lower plastic formwork 2 respectively comprise a first formwork 101, a second formwork 102, a third formwork 201 and a fourth formwork 202, the first formwork 101 and the second formwork 102 and the third formwork 201 and the fourth formwork 202 are fixedly connected through first connecting mechanisms, the first formwork 101 and the third formwork 201 and the second formwork 102 and the fourth formwork 202 are fixedly connected through second connecting mechanisms, the two connecting mechanisms can enable the plastic formworks at the upper and lower corresponding positions to be spliced, combined, fixedly installed and installed mutually, convenient combined, positioned and fixed installation operation of formwork structures is achieved, mounting grooves 23 are formed in the positions, close to corners, of the first formwork 101, the second formwork 102, the third formwork 201 and the fourth formwork 202, positioning grooves 24 are formed in the inner walls of the mounting grooves 23, fixing blocks 25 are arranged at the connecting positions of the upper plastic formwork 1 and the lower plastic formwork 2, mounting blocks 26 are fixedly connected onto the fixing blocks 25, positioning blocks 27 are fixedly connected onto the mounting blocks 26, the mounting blocks 26 are fixedly connected onto the mounting blocks 25, the structures 25 are matched with the fixing blocks 26, and the positioning blocks 27, and the four adjacent formwork structures can achieve a positioning effect;
the first connecting mechanism comprises a first clamping block 3 fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the first template 101, the second template 102, the third template 201 and the fourth template 202 respectively, a first limiting groove 4 is formed in the first clamping block 3, a first clamping groove 5 is formed in one side, away from the first clamping block 3, of the outer surface of the first template 101, the second template 102, the third template 201 and the fourth template 202 respectively, an inner groove 6 is formed in each of the first template 101, the second template 102, the third template 201 and the fourth template 202, a first movable plate 7 and a first spring 8 are arranged in each of the first inner grooves 6, a first limiting block 9 and a first connecting rod 10 are fixedly connected to the first movable plate 7 respectively, the first limiting block 9 is located on one side, away from the first spring 8, of the outer surface of the first movable plate 7 and extends into the first clamping groove 5 through one side of the inner wall of the first inner groove 6, one end of the first connecting rod 10 extends to the outer surface of the template structure through one side of the inner wall of the first inner groove 6, and the first connecting mechanism is arranged, two adjacent and transversely distributed template structures can be spliced together accurately and stably, so that a firm positioning effect is realized, and the firmness and the template when the template is used is ensured;
the second connecting mechanism comprises a second clamping block 13 fixedly installed at the tops of the first template 101, the second template 102, the third template 201 and the fourth template 202 respectively, a second limiting groove 14 is formed in the outer surface of the second clamping block 13, a second clamping groove 15 is formed in the bottoms of the first template 101, the second template 102, the third template 201 and the fourth template 202, an inner groove 16 is formed in the first template 101, the second template 102, the third template 201 and the fourth template 202, a second movable plate 17 and a second spring 18 are arranged in the inner groove 16 respectively, a second limiting block 19 and a second connecting rod 20 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second movable plate 17 respectively, the second limiting block 19 is located on one side, away from the second spring 18, of the outer surface of the second movable plate 17, one end of the second limiting block penetrates through one side of the inner wall of the second inner groove 16 and extends into the second clamping groove 15, one end of the second connecting rod 20 penetrates through one side of the inner wall of the second inner groove 16 and extends to the outer side of the template structure, and the second connecting mechanism is arranged, so that two adjacent template structures longitudinally distributed together can be spliced conveniently and stably, and a stable positioning effect is achieved, and firmness and safety of the template in use are guaranteed.
The first clamping block 3 and the first clamping groove 5 are arranged in a clamping matching mode, the first limiting block 9 and the first limiting groove 4 are arranged in a clamping matching mode, the second clamping block 13 and the second clamping groove 15 are arranged in a clamping matching mode, the second limiting block 19 and the second limiting groove 14 are arranged in a clamping matching mode, and the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism can be accurately and stably installed in a butt joint mode due to the arrangement of the structure, so that convenience and stability of the whole template structure in butt joint installation can be guaranteed.
One end of the first connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a first operating block 11, one side of the inner wall of the first inner groove 6 is provided with a first notch 12, the first connecting rod 10 is in nested sliding connection with the first notch 12, one end of the second connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with a second operating block 21, one side of the inner wall of the second inner groove 16 is provided with a second notch 22, the second connecting rod 20 is in nested sliding connection with the second notch 22, and the arrangement of the structure can facilitate the opening of a limiting block structure, so that the disassembly and assembly operation of a connecting mechanism are facilitated.
Stopper one 9 and stopper two 19's surface one side and spacing groove one 4 and spacing groove two 14's inner wall one side all set up to the inclined plane form, the setting of inclined plane structure, can promote the convenience of structure operation, when installing, fixture block and draw-in groove butt joint, when the inclined plane on the stopper is extruded to the one end surface border position of fixture block, form an extrusion effect, promote the stopper and slide shrink compression spring structure, make the fixture block can stabilize the card and go into in the draw-in groove, the spring can reset and promote the stopper card to go into the spacing inslot after the fixture block card is gone into, accomplish coupling mechanism's butt joint installation operation.
The working principle is as follows: when the multifunctional concrete is used for pouring the plastic templates, the first template 101, the second template 102, the third template 201 and the fourth template 202 are spliced and combined through the first connecting mechanism, then the corresponding first template 101, the third template 201 and the second template 102 are spliced and combined through the second connecting mechanism, splicing, combining and mounting of the plastic templates at the upper position and the lower position are completed, positioning and mounting of the whole template are achieved, the mounting blocks 26 and the positioning blocks 27 on the fixing blocks 25 are correspondingly clamped into the mounting grooves 23 at the corner connecting positions on the first template 101, the second template 102, the third template 201 and the fourth template 202, the fixing blocks 25 are rotated after clamping, the positioning blocks 27 are rotatably clamped into the positioning grooves 24, positioning and fixing work of the corner connecting positions of the templates can be completed, the template structures can be accurately and stably spliced together through matching of the whole structure, and the template structures can be conveniently disassembled in the same operation.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional concrete placement plastic formwork, includes plastic formwork (1) and lower plastic formwork (2), its characterized in that: the upper plastic template (1) and the lower plastic template (2) respectively comprise a first template (101), a second template (102), a third template (201) and a fourth template (202), the first template (101) and the second template (102) as well as the third template (201) and the fourth template (202) are fixedly connected through first connecting mechanisms, the first template (101) and the third template (201) as well as the second template (102) and the fourth template (202) are fixedly connected through second connecting mechanisms, mounting grooves (23) are formed in positions, close to corners, of the first template (101), the second template (102), the third template (201) and the fourth template (202), positioning grooves (24) are formed in the inner walls of the mounting grooves (23), fixing blocks (25) are arranged at the connecting positions of the upper plastic template (1) and the lower plastic template (2), mounting blocks (26) are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks (25), and positioning blocks (27) are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks (26);
the first connecting mechanism comprises a first clamping block (3) fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of a first template (101), a second template (102), a third template (201) and a fourth template (202), a first limiting groove (4) is formed in the first clamping block (3), a first clamping groove (5) is formed in one side, away from the first clamping block (3), of the outer surface of the first template (101), the second template (102), the third template (201) and the fourth template (202), an inner groove (6) is formed in each of the first template (101), the second template (102), the third template (201) and the fourth template (202), a first movable plate (7) and a first spring (8) are arranged in each inner groove (6), and a first limiting block (9) and a first connecting rod (10) are fixedly connected to the first movable plate (7) respectively;
the second connecting mechanism comprises a second clamping block (13) fixedly mounted at the tops of the first template (101), the second template (102), the third template (201) and the fourth template (202), a second limiting groove (14) is formed in the outer surface of the second clamping block (13), clamping grooves (15) are formed in the bottoms of the first template (101), the second template (102), the third template (201) and the fourth template (202), inner grooves (16) are formed in the first template (101), the second template (102), the third template (201) and the fourth template (202), a second movable plate (17) and a second spring (18) are arranged in the inner grooves (16), and a second limiting block (19) and a second connecting rod (20) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second movable plate (17) respectively.
2. The multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping block I (3) and the clamping groove I (5) are in clamping fit, the limiting block I (9) and the limiting groove I (4) are in clamping fit, the clamping block II (13) and the clamping groove II (15) are in clamping fit, and the limiting block II (19) and the limiting groove II (14) are in clamping fit.
3. The multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the first connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a first operating block (11), one side of the inner wall of the first inner groove (6) is provided with a first notch (12), the first connecting rod (10) is connected with the first notch (12) in a nested sliding mode, one end of the second connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with a second operating block (21), one side of the inner wall of the second inner groove (16) is provided with a second notch (22), and the second connecting rod (20) is connected with the second notch (22) in a nested sliding mode.
4. The multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork according to claim 1, wherein: and one sides of the outer surfaces of the first limiting block (9) and the second limiting block (19) and one sides of the inner walls of the first limiting groove (4) and the second limiting groove (14) are both set to be in an inclined plane form.
5. The multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting block (26), the positioning block (27) and the mounting groove (23) are in clamping fit, and the positioning block (27) and the positioning groove (24) are in clamping fit.
6. The multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (25) is provided with four mounting blocks (26) and four positioning blocks (27), and the four mounting blocks (26), the four positioning blocks (27), the mounting grooves (23) and the positioning grooves (24) which are close to the corners of the first template (101), the second template (102), the third template (201) and the fourth template (202) are correspondingly matched.
7. The multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning block (27) and the positioning groove (24) are both arranged in an arc shape.
8. The multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (25) is provided with a handle groove (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223283236.XU CN218643843U (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223283236.XU CN218643843U (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218643843U true CN218643843U (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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ID=85501668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223283236.XU Active CN218643843U (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Multifunctional concrete pouring plastic formwork |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218643843U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-08 CN CN202223283236.XU patent/CN218643843U/en active Active
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