CN218641036U - Drifting buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator - Google Patents
Drifting buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN218641036U CN218641036U CN202223008530.XU CN202223008530U CN218641036U CN 218641036 U CN218641036 U CN 218641036U CN 202223008530 U CN202223008530 U CN 202223008530U CN 218641036 U CN218641036 U CN 218641036U
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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Abstract
The utility model provides a drift buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator, relates to ocean monitoring technology field for solve current drift buoy and adopt solar energy or battery and lead to its position can not in time be acquireed because can not effectively be self-powered for a long time technical problem. The drifting buoy mainly comprises a Beidou satellite positioning terminal, a fixed rod, a flag type triboelectric nanogenerator, a 5G communication module, a Beidou satellite communication module and a buoy body; the device comprises a fixing rod, a flag type triboelectric nano generator, a flag pole frame, a flag type triboelectric nano generator, a signal processing circuit and a signal processing circuit, wherein the flag type triboelectric nano generator is arranged on the inner side of the middle part of the fixing rod and comprises twelve flag type triboelectric nano generators and the flag pole frame; fourteen flagpoles in the flagpole frame are arranged in an array to form a rectangular frame, two wide height surfaces of the rectangular frame are of a 'Chinese-character' shape, and each flagpole of the 'Chinese-character' shape wide height surface is connected with two flag-type triboelectric nano-generators and faces to the same direction. The utility model discloses rely on the storm electricity generation in the sea area, for location and communication parts power supply, realized the real-time accurate monitoring of drift buoy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ocean monitoring technology field, concretely relates to is a drift buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator.
Background
In recent years, the Beidou satellite system and the 5G communication technology in China are continuously improved and popularized, and important technical assistance and support are provided for ocean observation work in China; the drift buoy has the characteristics of low cost, small volume, no humanization and difficult environmental influence, so that the drift buoy is a good choice for carrying out offshore observation work.
The ocean, as the main battlefield for developing new energy in the 21 st century, has inexhaustible ocean energy, wherein the offshore wind energy and wave energy become one of high-quality new energy resources. Harvesting wind energy from the environment is a viable method of powering wireless sensors and wireless transmission devices, as it is not only one of the cleanest energy sources, but it is also widespread and highly available.
At present, a solar panel is expensive, and the cost is greatly increased by depending on solar power generation; the solar cell panel can only generate electricity in the day with sufficient sunlight, so that the phenomenon of power shortage can occur at night or in rainy days; various atmospheric conditions may adversely affect the solar panel, and prolonged high temperatures and humidity may degrade the performance of the solar cell.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a drift buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator for solve current drift buoy and adopt solar energy or battery because can not effectively self-power for a long time and lead to its position can not in time be acquireed the technical problem.
A drifting buoy based on a flag type friction nanometer generator comprises:
the system comprises a Beidou satellite positioning terminal, a fixed rod, a flag type triboelectric nanogenerator, a fixed ring, a 5G communication module, a Beidou satellite communication module, a buoy body and a circular tray; wherein,
a plurality of fixed rods are arranged on the upper surface of the buoy body at equal intervals;
a flag-shaped friction electric nano generator is installed on the inner side of the middle part of the fixing rod, and the round tray is fixedly placed above the fixing rod;
the flag type friction nano generator comprises twelve flag type friction nano generators and a flag pole frame; fourteen flag poles in the flag pole frame are arranged in an array to form a rectangular frame, two wide height surfaces of the rectangular frame are in a shape like Chinese characters, each flag pole on three horizontal flag poles with the wide height surfaces like Chinese characters is connected with two flag type friction nano-electricity generators, and the flag type friction nano-electricity generators face to the same direction;
the fixing rings are divided into an upper fixing ring and a lower fixing ring, and the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring respectively penetrate through the upper part and the lower part of each fixing rod;
the Beidou satellite positioning terminal is fixedly arranged above the circular tray, and the 5G communication module is fixedly arranged below the circular tray;
the Beidou satellite communication module is embedded in the upper surface of the buoy body.
Further, the inner side of the fixing rod is provided with a groove for placing an electric wire.
Furthermore, the flag-type friction nano-generator is arranged in an upper circular slide rail and a lower circular slide rail which are embedded in the middle of the fixing rods, so that the maximum wind energy of the surrounding environment can be collected.
Furthermore, the flag type triboelectric nano generator is flag-shaped, can swing along with wind, and comprises two flexible electrodes and a polytetrafluoroethylene film on the outer surface.
Furthermore, in each six flag type friction electric nano-generators with the shape like a Chinese character 'yue' and the wide and high surfaces, the vertical distance between the upper and lower flag type friction electric nano-generators is 40mm, and the horizontal distance between the left and right flag type friction electric nano-generators is 25mm.
Further, the size of the flagpole frame is 300mm × 300mm × 80mm; the size of the flag type triboelectric nano generator is 150mm multiplied by 75mm multiplied by 80 μm.
Furthermore, the model of the Beidou satellite positioning terminal is VR-N15.
Further, the model of the 5G communication module is EG8000; the model of the Beidou satellite communication module is PD06.
The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:
the utility model provides a power generation facility is stable nanometer friction power generation facility, relies on the flag type nano-material friction electricity generation that leads to from the wind in the sea area and wave to generate energy, is big dipper positioning terminal, 5G communication module and the power supply of big dipper satellite communication module through the blue energy in ocean to realize the dynamic monitoring of drift buoy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drifting buoy based on a flag-type friction nano-generator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a flag-type friction nano-generator in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the working process in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the interest of clarity and conciseness, not all features of an actual implementation are described in the specification. It will of course be appreciated that in the development of any such actual embodiment, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developers' specific goals.
It should be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention with unnecessary details, only the device structures and/or processing steps closely related to the solution according to the present invention are shown in the drawings, and other details not relevant to the present invention are omitted.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a drift buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator, as shown in figure 1, the drift buoy includes big dipper satellite positioning terminal 1, dead lever 2, flag type friction nanometer generator 3, solid fixed ring 4, 5G communication module 5, big dipper satellite communication module 6, buoy body 7, circular tray 8; wherein,
a plurality of fixed rods 2 with equal intervals, for example four fixed rods, are arranged on the upper surface of the buoy body 7; the flag-shaped friction nano-generator 3 is arranged on the inner side of the middle part of the fixing rod 2, and a groove for placing an electric wire is further formed in the inner side of the fixing rod 2; the fixing ring 4 is divided into an upper fixing ring and a lower fixing ring which respectively penetrate through the upper part and the lower part of the four fixing rods 2; a round tray 8 is fixedly placed above the fixed rod 2, the Beidou satellite positioning terminal 1 is fixedly placed above the round tray 8, and the 5G communication module 5 is fixedly placed below the round tray 8; and the Beidou satellite communication module 6 is embedded in the upper surface of the buoy body 7.
The flag-type triboelectric nanogenerator 3 is arranged in an upper circular slide rail and a lower circular slide rail which are embedded in the middle of the fixing rods 2 so as to collect the maximum wind energy of the surrounding environment. The flag-type frictional nano-generator 3 comprises twelve flag-type frictional nano-generators 301 and a flag pole frame 302, as shown in fig. 2; fourteen flagpoles in the flagpole frame 302 are arranged in an array to form a rectangular frame with the size of 300mm (length) multiplied by 300mm (width) multiplied by 80mm (height); two wide height surfaces of the rectangular frame are of a 'yue' shape, each flag pole of the 'yue' shape wide height surface is connected with two flag type friction electric nano generators 301 through an adhesive tape, and the flag type friction electric nano generators 301 face to the same direction; namely: each frame of the wide high side consists of six flag type triboelectric nano generators 301, wherein two generators are arranged in the horizontal direction and three generators are arranged in the vertical direction.
The flag-type triboelectric nano-generator 301 is flag-shaped, can swing with wind, has the size of 150mm (length) x 75mm (width) x 80 μm (thickness), and comprises two flexible electrodes and a polytetrafluoroethylene film. The vertical parallel distance of each flag type triboelectric nano-generator 301 is about 40mm, and the horizontal parallel distance is about 25mm, and the output power is optimal at this moment.
The utility model discloses another embodiment provides a drift buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator, it includes: the buoy component, the positioning component, the communication component and the power supply component; wherein:
the buoy part comprises a buoy body 7, a fixing ring 4 and a fixing rod 2, which jointly form a basic structural framework of the buoy. As shown in fig. 1, four fixing rods 2 are respectively installed at four positions in the middle of the buoy body 7, opposite to each other in pairs, and fixing rings 4 are respectively used for fixing the fixing rods 2 from top to bottom so as to enhance the stability. The inner side of the fixing rod 2 is provided with a groove for placing an electric wire, so that the flag-shaped triboelectric nano-generator 3 of the power supply part can provide enough electric energy for the Beidou positioning terminal 1 of the positioning part and the Beidou communication modules 6 and 5G communication modules 5 of the communication part.
The positioning component comprises a Beidou satellite positioning terminal 1. The Beidou satellite positioning terminal 1 is fixed above the circular tray through screws, supports the power supply of the flag type friction nano generator 3 to send the spatial position information of the buoy to a shore-based command center in real time, and is designed in an integrated mode. The remote control buoy management system has a remote setting function, and can realize remote setting of relevant management parameters of the buoy.
The communication part comprises a 5G communication module 5 and a Beidou satellite communication module 6. The edge computing gateway of the 5G communication module 5 is fixed to the lower portion of the tray below the Beidou satellite positioning terminal 1 through screws, and a signal wire of the edge computing gateway is fixed to the upper surface of the buoy body 7 through strong glue; the big dipper satellite communication module is embedded in buoy body 1 upper surface, makes it become an organic whole. When a 5G communication signal can be acquired near the shore, the 5G communication module 5 is adopted to send the position information of the drifting buoy to a shore-based command center; if the 5G communication signal cannot be acquired in time, the Beidou satellite communication module 6 is adopted to send the monitoring information of the drifting buoy to a shore-based command center.
The power supply part comprises a flag-type friction nano-generator 3. The flag-type triboelectric nanogenerator 3 is formed by linking a flag pole 302 and a flag-type triboelectric nanogenerator 301 through an adhesive tape. The flag poles 302 are arranged in an array to form a rectangular frame having dimensions of 300mm (length) x 300mm (width) x 80mm (height). Two frames are respectively arranged on the two wide and high surfaces, each frame consists of 6 flag type triboelectric nano generators 301, wherein two generators are arranged in the horizontal direction, and three generators are arranged in the vertical direction; the flag type triboelectric nano generator 301 has the size of 150mm (length) x 75mm (width) x 80 μ M (thickness), and is composed of two flexible electrodes and a layer of polytetrafluoroethylene film, wherein the edges of the film are sealed by 3M200C type double adhesive tapes with the width of 2mm and the thickness of 30 μ M, and the flexible electrodes are conductive carbon ink electrodes with the thickness of micron. Both surfaces of the ptfe film were pre-ground with sandpaper P400 prior to assembly to increase the surface initial charge and effective contact area. The flag-type triboelectric nanogenerator 3 has 12 flag-type triboelectric nanogenerators 301 arrayed on a flag pole 302, wherein the vertical parallel distance of the generators in each frame is about 40mm, the horizontal parallel distance is about 25mm, the horizontal parallel distance between the two frames is about 300mm, and the output power is optimal at the moment. The flag-type triboelectric nanogenerator 3 is arranged in an upper circular slide rail and a lower circular slide rail which are embedded in the middle of the fixing rod 2 so as to collect the maximum wind energy of the surrounding environment.
The working process is as follows:
the buoy carries a flag-type friction nano generator 3, and generates electricity by using sea wind and sea wave fluctuation, so that continuous power supply to the Beidou positioning terminal 1, the 5G communication module 5 and the Beidou satellite communication module 6 is realized;
the Beidou satellite positioning terminal acquires the position information of the drifting buoy;
when a 5G communication signal can be acquired near a shore, a 5G communication module 5 is adopted to send the position information of the drifting buoy to a shore-based command center; if fail in time to acquire 5G communication signal, adopt big dipper satellite communication module 6, send the spatial position information of drifting buoy to bank base command center.
While the invention has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this description, will appreciate that other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as described herein. The disclosure of the present invention is intended to be illustrative, but not limiting, of the scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a drift buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a Beidou satellite positioning terminal (1), a fixed rod (2), a flag-shaped friction nano generator (3), a fixed ring (4), a 5G communication module (5), a Beidou satellite communication module (6), a buoy body (7) and a circular tray (8); wherein,
a plurality of fixing rods (2) with equal intervals are arranged on the upper surface of the buoy body (7);
a flag-shaped triboelectric nano-generator (3) is arranged on the inner side of the middle part of the fixing rod (2), and the round tray (8) is fixedly arranged above the fixing rod (2);
the flag-type friction nano generator (3) comprises twelve flag-type friction electric nano generators (301) and a flag pole frame (302); fourteen flag poles in the flag pole frame (302) are arranged in an array to form a rectangular frame, two wide height surfaces of the rectangular frame are in a shape like a Chinese character, each flag pole on three horizontal flag poles with the wide height surfaces like the Chinese character 'ri' is connected with two flag type triboelectric nano generators (301), and the flag type triboelectric nano generators (301) face to the same direction;
the fixing ring (4) is divided into an upper fixing ring and a lower fixing ring, and the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring respectively penetrate through the upper part and the lower part of each fixing rod (2);
the Beidou satellite positioning terminal (1) is fixedly arranged above the circular tray (8), and the 5G communication module (5) is fixedly arranged below the circular tray;
the Beidou satellite communication module (6) is embedded in the upper surface of the buoy body (7).
2. The drifting buoy of claim 1, characterized in that the inner side of the fixed rod (2) is provided with a groove for placing wires.
3. The drifting buoy based on the flag-type friction nano-generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flag-type friction nano-generator (3) is installed in an upper circular slide rail and a lower circular slide rail which are embedded in the middle of a plurality of fixing rods (2) so as to collect the maximum wind energy of the surrounding environment.
4. The drifting buoy based on the flag-type friction nano-generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flag-type friction nano-generator (301) is flag-shaped and can swing with wind, and comprises two flexible electrodes and a polytetrafluoroethylene film on the outer surface.
5. The drifting buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generators as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that in each six flag type friction nanometer generators (301) with a wide and high surface shaped like a Chinese character 'ri', the vertical distance between the upper and lower flag type friction nanometer generators (301) is 40mm, and the horizontal distance between the left and right flag type friction nanometer generators (301) is 25mm.
6. The drifting buoy of flag type friction nanometer generator as claimed in claim 5, wherein the size of the flag pole frame (302) is 300mm x 80mm; the size of the flag type triboelectric nano generator (301) is 150mm multiplied by 75mm multiplied by 80 μm.
7. The drifting buoy based on the flag-type friction nanogenerator of claim 1, wherein the model of the Beidou satellite positioning terminal (1) is VR-N15.
8. The drifting buoy based on the flag-type friction nanogenerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the model of the 5G communication module (5) is EG8000; the type of the Beidou satellite communication module (6) is PD06.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223008530.XU CN218641036U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Drifting buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223008530.XU CN218641036U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Drifting buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218641036U true CN218641036U (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223008530.XU Expired - Fee Related CN218641036U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Drifting buoy based on flag type friction nanometer generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218641036U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-11 CN CN202223008530.XU patent/CN218641036U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20230317 |