CN218637606U

CN218637606U - A steel recovery unit for auto-parts production

Info

Publication number: CN218637606U
Application number: CN202223124775.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建华
Original assignee: Qingdao Huawo Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Huawo Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-23
Filing date: 2022-11-23
Publication date: 2023-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel recovery unit for auto-parts production, including the separation box, separation box inner wall lower part slip is inserted and is equipped with the fly leaf, the separation box both ends are equallyd divide do not the symmetry and have seted up feed inlet and discharge gate, the feed inlet all articulates with the discharge gate has the door plant, the fly leaf bottom is equipped with the magnetic force component of the inside steel of screening separation box, fly leaf top central point puts the department and is equipped with the reciprocating assembly who is used for controlling the fly leaf to rise repeatedly, the separation box is kept away from the door plant bilateral symmetry and is equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate bottom articulates there is same support base, it is equipped with and is used for controlling separation box pivoted adjusting part to support the base top. The utility model discloses a magnetic force component and the reciprocating assembly cooperation that set up are used, make steel in the waste material can be even through constantly controlling the fly leaf vibration produce suction with the electric permanent magnet to can separate steel according to the quick, improved high screening efficiency that just greatly.

Description

A steel recovery unit for auto-parts production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an auto-parts steel recovery technical field especially relates to a steel recovery unit for auto-parts production.

Background

With the continuous progress of automobile technology and the rapid increase of demand, the production quantity of automobile parts is increased day by day, in the production process of the automobile parts, materials can be selected according to actual requirements of the parts, the parts are generally divided into two materials of plastic and steel, after the parts are processed, a large amount of waste plastic and steel can be concentrated together for classified recovery, and the recovery and the utilization of waste steel have very important significance because the quantity of steel which can be supplied in a proper period of time in China and in the future can not meet the requirements of four-purpose construction, so the completion of the recovery and the utilization of the waste steel is one of important methods for accelerating the development of the steel industry and one of conditions for improving the current industrial and agricultural production progress and the living standard of people.

But present auto-parts steel recovery unit still has some problems, at first be comparatively troublesome to the sorting of plastics and steel, some great useless spare parts can adopt the mode of artifical sorting to select separately the recovery, therefore efficiency is not high, secondly less waste material adopts the mode effect of artifical sorting not good, can't improve recovery efficiency, and the mode that adopts magnetic force screening can't accomplish quick and even screening steel, consequently need one kind can improve the steel recovery unit that selects separately efficiency and reduce the operation degree of difficulty, we have provided a steel recovery unit for auto-parts production to this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a steel recovery device for the production of auto parts.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a steel recovery unit for auto-parts production, includes the separation box, separation box inner wall lower part is slided and is inserted and be equipped with the fly leaf, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up to the separation box both ends do not the symmetry equally, feed inlet and discharge gate all articulate have the door plant, the fly leaf bottom is equipped with the magnetic force component of the inside steel of screening separation box, fly leaf top central point department of putting is equipped with the reciprocal subassembly that is used for controlling the fly leaf to rise repeatedly, the separation box is kept away from door plant bilateral symmetry and is equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate bottom articulates there is same support base, it is equipped with and is used for controlling separation box pivoted adjusting part to support the base top.

Preferably, the magnetic assembly includes an electric permanent magnet disposed at a central position of the bottom of the movable plate.

Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a second connecting rod hinged to the center of the top of the movable plate, the top of the second connecting rod is hinged to a first connecting rod, a pin shaft is transversely inserted into the top of the first connecting rod in a rotating mode, a rotary table is vertically arranged at one end of the pin shaft, the pin shaft is fixed on the rotary table and is far away from the surface of one side of the rotary table, and a driving assembly used for controlling the rotary table to rotate is arranged at the center of one side of the rotary table, which is far away from the pin shaft.

Further, drive assembly is including locating the pivot of transversely locating the carousel and keeping away from round pin axle one side central point and putting the department, pivot outer peripheral face cover is equipped with primary shaft bearing, primary shaft bearing bottom is fixed in the separation box top, the carousel one end is kept away from in the pivot is coaxial to be equipped with a servo motor, a servo motor output shaft and the coaxial continuous of pivot, a servo motor bottom is equipped with the second mounting panel, the second mounting panel is fixed in the outside lateral wall of separation box.

Still further, the adjusting assembly comprises the same connecting shaft transversely inserted into a connecting position of the supporting base and the connecting plate, the outer peripheral surfaces of two ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected with the supporting base, the outer peripheral surfaces of two ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected with the connecting plate, a worm wheel is sleeved in the middle of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting shaft, a worm is transversely meshed at the bottom of the worm wheel, a second bearing seat is rotatably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the worm, a second servo motor is coaxially arranged at one end, away from the worm wheel, of the worm, an output shaft of the second servo motor is coaxially connected with one end of the worm, the same first mounting plate is transversely arranged at the bottom of the second servo motor and at the bottom of the second bearing seat, and the first mounting plate is transversely fixed on one side of the supporting base.

Preferably, the second servo motor and the first servo motor are both connected with a PLC control circuit.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the magnetic assembly is matched with the reciprocating assembly, and the movable plate is continuously controlled to vibrate, so that steel in the waste can uniformly generate suction with the electro-permanent magnet, the steel can be quickly separated, and the screening efficiency of the high-speed steel is greatly improved;

2. through the adjusting part who sets up, utilize second servo motor to overturn according to quick drive separation box to realize unloading fast, the cooperation simultaneously uses with the electro-permanent magnet can be so that steel and all the other waste materials realize discharging in batches in turn, improves recovery efficiency and recovery effect greatly.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a steel recovery device for the production of auto parts according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating assembly of a steel recovery device for the production of auto parts according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a magnetic assembly of a steel recovery device for the production of auto parts according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an adjusting assembly and a driving assembly of a steel recovery device for the production of auto-parts.

In the figure: 1. a sorting box; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a support base; 4. an electro-permanent magnet; 5. a movable plate; 6. a door panel; 7. a first servo motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a first bearing housing; 10. a turntable; 11. a pin shaft; 12. a first link; 13. a second link; 14. a first mounting plate; 15. a second servo motor; 16. a second bearing housing; 17. a worm; 18. a worm gear; 19. a connecting shaft; 20. a second mounting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1 to 4, a steel recovery unit for auto-parts production, including separation box 1, the sliding of 1 inner wall lower part of separation box is inserted and is equipped with fly leaf 5, the equal divide at 1 both ends of separation box respectively the symmetry has seted up feed inlet and discharge gate, the feed inlet all articulates with the discharge gate has door plant 6, fly leaf 5 bottom is equipped with the magnetic force component of the inside steel of

screening separation box

1, 5 top central point departments of fly leaf are equipped with the reciprocal subassembly that is used for controlling fly leaf 5 to rise repeatedly, separation box 1 keeps away from 6 bilateral symmetry of door plant and is equipped with connecting

plate

2, 2 bottom articulations of connecting plate have

same support base

3, 3 tops of support base are equipped with and are used for controlling 1 pivoted adjusting part of separation box.

In the embodiment, the magnetic assembly comprises an electro-permanent magnet 4 arranged at the central position of the bottom of the movable plate 5, the reciprocating assembly comprises a second connecting rod 13 hinged at the central position of the top of the movable plate 5, the top of the second connecting rod 13 is hinged with a first connecting rod 12, a pin shaft 11 is transversely inserted at the top of the first connecting rod 12 in a rotating manner, a rotating disc 10 is vertically arranged at one end of the pin shaft 11, the pin shaft 11 is fixed on the surface of one side of the rotating disc 10 away from the center thereof, a driving assembly for controlling the rotation of the rotating disc 10 is arranged at the central position of one side of the rotating disc 10 away from the pin shaft 11 and comprises a rotating shaft 8 transversely arranged at the central position of one side of the rotating disc 10 away from the pin shaft 11, a first bearing seat 9 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 8, the bottom of the first bearing seat 9 is fixed at the top of the sorting box 1, a first servo motor 7 is coaxially arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 8 away from the rotating disc 10, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 7 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 8, the bottom of the first servo motor 7 is provided with a second mounting plate 20, the second mounting plate 20 is fixed on the outer side wall of the separation box 1, the adjusting component comprises a same connecting shaft 19 transversely inserted at the connecting position of the supporting base 3 and the connecting plate 2, the outer peripheral surfaces of two ends of the connecting shaft 19 are rotatably connected with the supporting base 3, the outer peripheral surfaces of two ends of the connecting shaft 19 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 2, a worm wheel 18 is sleeved at the middle position of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting shaft 19, the bottom of the worm wheel 18 is transversely meshed with a worm 17, the outer peripheral surface of the worm 17 is rotatably sleeved with a second bearing block 16, one end of the worm 17 far away from the worm wheel 18 is coaxially provided with a second servo motor 15, the output shaft of the second servo motor 15 is coaxially connected with one end of the worm 17, the bottom of the second servo motor 15 and the bottom of the second bearing block 16 are both transversely provided with a same first mounting plate 14, and the first mounting plate 14 is transversely fixed on one side of the supporting base 3, the model number of the electro-permanent magnet 4 is QHEPM-0.5B-P50, which is produced by Hunan Qianhao electromechanical technology development Limited company for mining the electro-permanent magnet 4, and the second servo motor 15 and the first servo motor 7 are both connected with a PLC control circuit.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the automobile accessory scrap collecting device is used, automobile accessory scrap is thrown into the sorting box 1 through the feeding hole, the door plate 6 is closed, the electro-permanent magnet 4 is electrified, a large magnetic field is generated after the electro-permanent magnet 4 is electrified, the steel in the automobile accessory scrap is firmly adsorbed on the top of the movable plate 5 by the magnetic field, and because the steel and other impurities which are not influenced by the magnetic field are in a mixed state, some steel on the upper layer of the steel scrap cannot be adsorbed during magnetic adsorption, the first servo motor 7 needs to be started at the moment, an output shaft of the first servo motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate under the cooperation of the first bearing seat 9, the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating disc 10 to simultaneously rotate, the top end of the first connecting rod 12 is driven to simultaneously move along the movement track of the pin shaft 11 by the pin shaft 11 when the pin shaft 11 moves to the highest point, the first connecting rod 12 drives the movable plate 5 to ascend to the highest point by the second connecting rod 13 when the pin shaft 11 moves to the highest point, when the pin 11 moves to the lowest point, the first connecting rod 12 drives the movable plate 5 to descend to the lowest point through the second connecting rod 13, so that continuous vibration can be generated on the accessory waste inside the sorting box 1 in a circulating reciprocating mode, steel in the accessory waste can rapidly generate suction with the magnetic field of the electro-permanent magnet 4, the adsorbed steel is left at the top of the movable plate 5, the rest waste is gathered above the steel, when the sorting of the steel is finished, the door plate 6 of the discharge port is opened, the second servo motor 15 is started, the output shaft of the second servo motor 15 drives the worm 17 to rotate under the coordination of the second bearing seat 16, the base 3 is supported to not rotate when the worm 17 rotates, the connecting shaft 19 is driven to rotate under the coordination of the worm wheel 18, and the connecting plate 2 and the sorting box 1 are driven to incline to the discharge port side when the worm 19 rotates, under the action of gravity the waste material then can the landing to the separation box 1 outside collect, the power of electric permanent magnet 4 is closed after the garbage collection is accomplished, steel also from the discharge gate landing after losing magnetic field effect, make steel in the waste material can be even produce suction with electric permanent magnet 4 through the vibration of continuous control fly leaf 5, thereby can separate steel according to quick, the second servo motor 15 that utilizes the setting can overturn according to quick drive separation box 1, thereby realize unloading fast, the cooperation can make steel and all the other waste materials realize discharging in batches in grades with electric permanent magnet 4 uses simultaneously, the efficiency of recovery and the effect of retrieving are greatly improved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel recovery unit for auto-parts production, includes separation box (1), its characterized in that, separation box (1) inner wall lower part is slided and is inserted and is equipped with fly leaf (5), respectively the symmetry has been equallyd divide at separation box (1) both ends and has been seted up feed inlet and discharge gate, the feed inlet all articulates with the discharge gate has door plant (6), fly leaf (5) bottom is equipped with the magnetic force component who screens the inside steel of separation box (1), fly leaf (5) top central point puts the department and is equipped with the reciprocal subassembly that is used for controlling fly leaf (5) to go up and down repeatedly, separation box (1) is kept away from door plant (6) bilateral symmetry and is equipped with connecting plate (2), connecting plate (2) bottom articulates there is same support base (3), it is equipped with and is used for controlling separation box (1) pivoted adjusting part to support base (3) top.

2. The steel recovery device for the production of automobile parts according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic assembly comprises an electro-permanent magnet (4) provided at a central position of the bottom of the movable plate (5).

3. The steel recovery device for the production of the automobile accessories is characterized in that the reciprocating assembly comprises a second connecting rod (13) hinged to the center of the top of the movable plate (5), a first connecting rod (12) is hinged to the top of the second connecting rod (13), a pin shaft (11) is transversely inserted into the top of the first connecting rod (12) in a rotating mode, a rotating disc (10) is vertically arranged at one end of the pin shaft (11), the pin shaft (11) is fixed to the rotating disc (10) and is far away from the surface of one side of the center of the rotating disc (10), and a driving assembly used for controlling the rotating disc (10) to rotate is arranged at the center of the side, far away from the pin shaft (11), of the rotating disc (10).

4. The steel recovery device for the production of the automobile parts, according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (8) transversely arranged at a center position of one side of a rotating disc (10) far away from a pin shaft (11), a first bearing seat (9) is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (8), the bottom of the first bearing seat (9) is fixed at the top of the separation box (1), a first servo motor (7) is coaxially arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (8) far away from the rotating disc (10), an output shaft of the first servo motor (7) is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft (8), a second mounting plate (20) is arranged at the bottom of the first servo motor (7), and the second mounting plate (20) is fixed at the outer side wall of the separation box (1).

5. The steel recovery device for the production of the automobile accessories is characterized in that the adjusting assembly comprises a same connecting shaft (19) transversely inserted into a connecting position of a supporting base (3) and a connecting plate (2), the outer peripheral faces of two ends of the connecting shaft (19) are rotatably connected with the supporting base (3), the outer peripheral faces of two ends of the connecting shaft (19) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (2), a worm wheel (18) is sleeved in the middle position of the outer peripheral face of the connecting shaft (19), a worm (17) is transversely meshed at the bottom of the worm wheel (18), a second bearing seat (16) is rotatably sleeved on the outer peripheral face of the worm (17), a second servo motor (15) is coaxially arranged at one end, away from the worm wheel (18), of the worm (17), an output shaft of the second servo motor (15) is coaxially connected with one end of the worm (17), a first mounting plate (14) is transversely arranged at the bottom of the second servo motor (15) and the bottom of the second bearing seat (16), and the first mounting plate (14) is transversely fixed on one side of the supporting base (3).

6. The steel recovery device for automobile accessory production according to claim 5, wherein the electro-permanent magnet (4) produced by Khao electromechanical technology development Limited in Hunan province is a QHEPM-0.5B-P50 electro-permanent magnet (4), and the second servo motor (15) and the first servo motor (7) are both connected with a PLC control circuit.