CN218636538U - Fire control cabinet with smog detects function and discharge fume fast - Google Patents

Fire control cabinet with smog detects function and discharge fume fast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218636538U
CN218636538U CN202223002169.XU CN202223002169U CN218636538U CN 218636538 U CN218636538 U CN 218636538U CN 202223002169 U CN202223002169 U CN 202223002169U CN 218636538 U CN218636538 U CN 218636538U
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China
Prior art keywords
smoke
fire
cabinet body
pull handle
fighting cabinet
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CN202223002169.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐善勇
邢延平
杜善勇
周吉雨
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Heilongjiang Aoweisaifu Fire Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shandong Best Fire Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to fire-fighting equipment field relates to a fire control cabinet with smog detects function and discharge fume fast, including the fire-fighting cabinet body and its articulated cabinet door, fire-fighting cabinet body top is provided with fume extractor, and the fire-fighting cabinet body left and right sides all is provided with smog detection device, and smog detection device below is provided with push-and-pull handle, and push-and-pull handle below is provided with supplementary push-and-pull handle by fire-fighting cabinet body bottom position, has adopted same sunken arc design in the middle of push-and-pull handle and the supplementary push-and-pull handle, and the fire-fighting cabinet body back is provided with heat-resisting battery. The utility model discloses beneficial effect is the condition that can effectively detect smog, and the smog is discharged effectually, uses convenient advantage, has solved prior art smog and has detected and discharge fume the function imperfection, and built-in fume extractor energy consumption is big, to unobstructed certain requirement of exhaust duct, the uncertain problem that leads to the best opportunity of missed rescue of bringing to the scene time of the outer fume extractor of firefighter.

Description

Fire control cabinet with smog detects function and discharge fume fast
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to fire-fighting equipment field especially relates to a fire control cabinet that has smog detection function and discharge fume fast.
Background
The fire disaster is a multiple disaster which causes huge economic loss and casualties, once a building is in fire disaster, a large amount of smoke is generated, which is a main reason for causing the casualties, and the smoke control related to personnel design is needed, the main purpose of the smoke control is to create an evacuation channel or a safety area with no smoke or extremely low smoke content in the building, and the essence of the smoke control is to control the smoke to flow reasonably, namely, the smoke does not flow to the evacuation channel, the safety area and a non-ignition area and flows to the outside.
Traditional fire control is discharged fume and is mostly through built-in fire-fighting equipment, if large-scale induced-draft fan, but power consumption is huge, has certain requirement to exhaust duct's patency, perhaps the fume extractor that the fire fighter prepared, but the time of needs is uncertain, and it is uncertain extremely likely because fume extractor can not in time be on the scene and lead to the personnel can not in time save out, and the fire disaster can not in time put out, causes the result of loving, and the fire hydrant is regarded as main fire-fighting equipment, and current smoke detection and smoke extraction function are treating for good reason.
Therefore, a fire-fighting cabinet with a smoke detection function and capable of quickly discharging smoke is urgently needed in the market.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fire control cabinet with smog detects function and discharge fume fast has possessed the condition of effectively detecting smog, and the smog is discharged effectually, uses convenient advantage, and it detects and the function of discharging fume is imperfect to have solved prior art smog, and built-in fume extractor energy consumption is big, and unobstructed certain requirement has to exhaust duct, and the fire fighter takes the uncertain problem that leads to the best opportunity of missed rescue of fume extractor arrival time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the utility model provides a fire-fighting cabinet with smoke detection function and rapid smoke discharge, which comprises a fire-fighting cabinet body and a cabinet door hinged with the fire-fighting cabinet body, wherein the top of the fire-fighting cabinet body is provided with a smoke discharge device, the left side and the right side of the fire-fighting cabinet body are both provided with smoke detection devices, a push-pull handle is arranged below the smoke detection devices, an auxiliary push-pull handle is arranged below the push-pull handle and close to the bottom end of the fire-fighting cabinet body, the middle of the push-pull handle and the auxiliary push-pull handle adopts the same concave arc design, and the back of the fire-fighting cabinet body is provided with a heat-resistant battery;
the front of the smoke exhaust device is provided with a primary filter screen, the rear of the primary filter screen is provided with an impurity removal filter layer, the rear of the impurity removal filter layer is provided with a smoke exhaust chamber, the rear of the smoke exhaust chamber is provided with 3 smoke exhaust fans side by side, the rear of each smoke exhaust fan is provided with a smoke outlet, the smoke outlet is provided with a telescopic smoke exhaust pipeline, and the two sides of the smoke exhaust device are provided with traffic warning lamps;
smog detection device is provided with netted protection casing, is provided with the dirt guard net of straining in the netted protection casing, and the inboard that the dirt guard net of straining is close to the fire-fighting cabinet body is provided with air sampling device, and air sampling device quantity is 6, and air sampling device is connected with gaseous detection device, and gaseous detection device is connected with exhaust duct, and fume extractor is connected on the exhaust duct top, and smog detection device runs through and is provided with adjustable smog monitor probe.
Preferably, the fire-fighting cabinet body is made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the adjustable smoke monitoring probe is spherical in shape.
Preferably, the bottom of the fire-fighting cabinet body is provided with universal wheels, and the number of the universal wheels is 4.
Preferably, a protective shielding plate is arranged above the smoke exhaust device.
Preferably, the telescopic smoke exhaust pipeline is made of a PVC aluminum foil material.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. the utility model discloses a setting is provided with smoke detection device in fire control cabinet both sides, can be to the smog control in the environment in the building, monitor and warn and move fume extractor fast when making things convenient for smog to produce, through being provided with fume extractor at the fire control cabinet top, can better bring into play its effect of discharging fume, increase the rescue time, through being provided with the adjustable smoke detection probe of ball-type, can be so the smog condition in the observation environment of adjustment nature, especially can effectively be to can survey the smog emergence that can not effectively detect far away, also can provide the picture and reduce the dead angle of smog monitoring, can effectively discharge fume through being provided with the exhaust fan that the quantity is 3, can also adjust use in quantity according to the circumstances;
2. the utility model discloses a push-and-pull handle and supplementary push-and-pull handle that same sunken arc design had been adopted in the middle of being provided with, atress that can be better when removing, it can help the fire-fighting cabinet body to go up and down to set up supplementary push-and-pull handle, 4 universal wheels that the push-and-pull handle that set up and supplementary push-and-pull handle can cooperate the setting of the bottom of the fire-fighting cabinet body move fast and discharge fume, can stretch out and draw back the use as the circumstances through being provided with flexible exhaust pipe, can be according to the place of using, carry out air pipe's connection, perhaps the lug connection is outdoor, can also connect the assigned position as required in removing fume, satisfy the smog under the multiple condition and discharge, flexible exhaust pipe adopts PVC aluminium foil material, not only can be high temperature resistant, and folding flexible effectual, the convenience of using has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a side view of a fire-fighting cabinet with smoke detection function and rapid smoke discharge provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a rear side view of a fire fighting cabinet with smoke detection function and rapid smoke evacuation provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the smoke evacuation device and the smoke detection device provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is an exploded structural view of the internal structure of the smoke detection device provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the internal structure of the smoke evacuation device provided in embodiment 1;
in the above figures, 1, a fire-fighting cabinet body; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a fume extractor; 4. a smoke detection device; 5. a heat-resistant battery; 6. a push-pull handle; 7. an auxiliary push-pull handle; 8. a universal wheel;
31. a primary filter screen; 32. removing impurities and filtering layers; 33. a smoke exhaust chamber; 34. a smoke exhaust fan; 35. a smoke outlet; 36. a telescopic smoke exhaust pipeline; 37. a red-green warning light; 38. a protective shutter;
41. a mesh-shaped shield; 42. a dust filtration protection net; 43. an air sampling device; 44. a gas detection device; 45. an exhaust duct; 46. the smoke monitoring probe can be adjusted.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a fire-fighting cabinet with smoke detection function and rapid smoke exhaust, including the fire-fighting cabinet body 1 and its hinged cabinet door 2, the fire-fighting cabinet body 1 is made of stainless steel, so the selection is good in that it can resist high temperature and corrosion, the top of the fire-fighting cabinet body 1 is provided with a smoke exhaust device 3, it is worth explaining here that, when a fire breaks out in the building, smoke forms and flows, because of rising upwards under the effect of heat pressure, it turns into horizontal direction flow when encountering the ceiling, and at this moment, it flows in laminar flow state, when encountering the beam or the suspended wall of blocking smoke, the smoke turns back to gather at the upper part of the space, so the smoke exhaust device 3 is designed at the top to better exert its smoke exhaust effect, increase the rescue time, the left and right sides of the fire-fighting cabinet body 1 are both provided with smoke detection devices 4, the smoke detection device 4 is mainly used for monitoring smoke in the environment in a building, the smoke detection device is convenient to monitor, warn and operate the smoke exhaust device 3 when smoke is generated, the push-pull handle 6 is arranged below the smoke detection device 4, the auxiliary push-pull handle 7 is arranged below the push-pull handle 6 and close to the bottom end of the fire-fighting cabinet body 1, the same concave arc design is adopted between the push-pull handle 6 and the auxiliary push-pull handle 7, the design has the advantages that better stress can be realized during moving, the auxiliary push-pull handle 7 can help the fire-fighting cabinet body 1 to lift, the push-pull handle 6 and the auxiliary push-pull handle 7 can be matched with 4 universal wheels 8 arranged at the bottom of the fire-fighting cabinet body 1 to move and exhaust smoke rapidly, the use convenience is improved, the heat-resistant battery 5 is arranged on the back of the fire-fighting cabinet body 1, the design has the advantages that the state of a built-in battery is uncontrollable under the high-temperature condition, meanwhile, the back side is heated a little, a main power supply is cut off generally when a fire disaster occurs, under the condition that a battery is not arranged, the external main power supply is lost, smoke exhaust cannot be normally carried out, and the heat-resistant battery 5 is arranged, so that the normal operation can be ensured under the condition that the main power supply is lost;
the front of the smoke exhaust device 3 is provided with a primary filter screen 31, the rear of the primary filter screen 31 is provided with an impurity removal filter layer 32, the rear of the impurity removal filter layer 32 is provided with a smoke exhaust chamber 33, the rear of the smoke exhaust chamber 33 is provided with smoke exhaust fans 34 in parallel, the number of the smoke exhaust fans 34 is 3, the rear of the smoke exhaust fans is provided with a smoke exhaust port 35, the smoke exhaust port 35 is provided with a telescopic smoke exhaust pipeline 36, two sides of the smoke exhaust device 3 are provided with red-green warning lamps 37, a protective shielding plate 38 is arranged above the smoke exhaust device 3, specific description is made for the design, the red-green warning lamps 37 at two sides of the smoke exhaust device 3 are green under the condition that smoke is exhausted, under the operation of the smoke exhaust fans 34, the treated smoke passes through the primary filter screen 31 and then is concentrated to the smoke exhaust chamber 33 through the impurity removal filter layer 32, the smoke exhaust fan 34 is used for exhausting smoke through a telescopic smoke exhaust pipeline 36 which is arranged from the last to a smoke exhaust port 35, the primary filter screen 31 mainly prevents sundries from blocking the smoke exhaust device 3 and improves the smoke exhaust efficiency, the impurity removal filter layer 32 mainly adsorbs harmful substances in smoke, the activated carbon is common on the market generally, untreated smoke contains a large amount of harmful substances whether the smoke exhaust is indoor or outdoor, the environment is polluted to cause harm to human bodies, the damage to the smoke exhaust device 3 is serious, the smoke exhaust fans 34 with different numbers can be started to change the smoke exhaust effect and the smoke exhaust time of the smoke exhaust device 3 by setting the number of the smoke exhaust fans 34 to be 3, the telescopic smoke exhaust pipeline 36 can be used in a telescopic mode according to the situation, ventilation pipelines can be connected according to the used field, or can be directly connected to the outdoor, and can be connected to the designated position according to the needs in the moving smoke exhaust, the smoke exhaust device meets the requirements of smoke exhaust under various conditions, the telescopic smoke exhaust pipeline 36 is made of PVC aluminum foil, so that the smoke exhaust device is resistant to high temperature, excellent in folding and telescopic effects, and capable of preventing sundries from falling off and water leakage from affecting the use of the smoke exhaust device 3 through the protective shielding plate 38;
the smoke detection device 4 is provided with a net-shaped protective cover 41, the influence of external environmental factors, such as accidental impact or artificial intentional destruction, can be avoided to a certain extent by arranging the net-shaped protective cover 41, a dust filtering protective net 42 is arranged in the net-shaped protective cover 41, the dust filtering protective net 42 mainly prevents a large amount of dust from entering and influencing the accuracy of internal detection, an air sampling device 43 is arranged on the inner side, close to the fire-fighting cabinet body 1, of the dust filtering protective net 42, the number of the air sampling devices 43 is 6, the air sampling device 43 sucks external air, can be continuous or triggered, the air sampling device 43 is connected with a gas detection device 44, detects the components of the sucked air, and generates gas through combustion and thermal decomposition, for example, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen cyanide, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen sulfide, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, phosgene, benzene, toluene, chlorine, ammonia, oxynitride, etc., when the content of harmful gas exceeds the standard, the triggering of the fume extractor 3 is carried out, the gas detection device 44 is connected with an exhaust pipeline 45, the gas after detection is discharged one by one, the fume extractor 3 is connected to the top end of the exhaust pipeline 45, the gas is discharged to a specified position through the fume extractor 3, the fume detection device 4 is provided with an adjustable fume monitoring probe 46 in a penetrating manner, the adjustable fume monitoring probe 46 is in a spherical shape, so that the fume condition in the environment can be observed adjustably, especially the fume generation which can not be observed effectively can be observed far, the dead angle of fume monitoring can be provided for reducing the picture, and the warning and fume exhaust operation of the fume extractor 3 can be triggered when the fume is detected.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A fire-fighting cabinet with a smoke detection function and capable of discharging smoke quickly comprises a fire-fighting cabinet body and a cabinet door hinged with the fire-fighting cabinet body, and is characterized in that a smoke discharging device is arranged at the top of the fire-fighting cabinet body, smoke detection devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the fire-fighting cabinet body, and a heat-resistant battery is arranged on the back of the fire-fighting cabinet body;
the front surface of the smoke exhaust device is provided with a primary filter screen, an impurity removal filter layer is arranged behind the primary filter screen, a smoke exhaust chamber is arranged behind the impurity removal filter layer, smoke exhaust fans are arranged behind the smoke exhaust chamber side by side, the number of the smoke exhaust fans is 3, a smoke exhaust port is arranged behind the smoke exhaust fans, a telescopic smoke exhaust pipeline is arranged at the smoke exhaust port, and red and green warning lamps are arranged on two sides of the smoke exhaust device;
the smoke detection device is provided with a net-shaped protective cover, a dust filtering protection net is arranged in the net-shaped protective cover, an air sampling device is arranged on the inner side, close to the fire-fighting cabinet body, of the dust filtering protection net, the number of the air sampling devices is 6, the air sampling device is connected with a gas detection device, the gas detection device is connected with an exhaust pipeline, the top end of the exhaust pipeline is connected with a smoke exhaust device, and an adjustable smoke monitoring probe penetrates through the smoke detection device;
a push-pull handle is arranged below the smoke detection device, and an auxiliary push-pull handle is arranged below the push-pull handle and close to the bottom of the fire hydrant.
2. A fire cabinet having smoke detection and rapid smoke evacuation functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fire cabinet body is made of stainless steel.
3. A fire cabinet with smoke detection and rapid smoke evacuation as claimed in claim 2 wherein said adjustable smoke monitoring probe is ball shaped.
4. A fire fighting cabinet with smoke detection and rapid smoke evacuation as defined in claim 3, wherein said push-pull handle is designed with a concave arc in the middle, and said auxiliary push-pull handle is also designed with a concave arc in the middle.
5. A fire fighting cabinet with smoke detection function and rapid smoke evacuation function as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the fire fighting cabinet body is provided with universal wheels, and the number of the universal wheels is 4.
6. A fire fighting cabinet with smoke detection and rapid smoke evacuation function as defined in claim 5, wherein a protective shielding plate is provided above the smoke evacuation device.
7. A fire cabinet with smoke detection and rapid smoke evacuation functions as claimed in claim 6, wherein the telescopic smoke evacuation duct is made of PVC aluminum foil.
CN202223002169.XU 2022-11-11 2022-11-11 Fire control cabinet with smog detects function and discharge fume fast Active CN218636538U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223002169.XU CN218636538U (en) 2022-11-11 2022-11-11 Fire control cabinet with smog detects function and discharge fume fast

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223002169.XU CN218636538U (en) 2022-11-11 2022-11-11 Fire control cabinet with smog detects function and discharge fume fast

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218636538U true CN218636538U (en) 2023-03-17

Family

ID=85496143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223002169.XU Active CN218636538U (en) 2022-11-11 2022-11-11 Fire control cabinet with smog detects function and discharge fume fast

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218636538U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240424

Address after: Partial commercial services on the 2nd floor of Building 43, Xishui Jiayuan, Jianhua District, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, 161000 yuan

Patentee after: Heilongjiang Aoweisaifu Fire Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 142-6, Zhenxing Road, Duoshi Street, Jiyang District, Jinan, Shandong 251,405

Patentee before: Shandong Best Fire Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China