CN218634790U

CN218634790U - Ware is picked to black fruit matrimony vine fruit with adjustable length

Info

Publication number: CN218634790U
Application number: CN202222796228.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 芦娟; 刘冬皓; 王子婷; 张洋东; 魏恩东; 刘在国; 魏国林
Original assignee: GANSU FORESTRY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH ACADEMY
Current assignee: GANSU FORESTRY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH ACADEMY
Priority date: 2022-10-24
Filing date: 2022-10-24
Publication date: 2023-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ware is picked to black fruit matrimony vine fruit with adjustable length, including the installation piece, the bottom fixedly connected with control lever of installation piece, one side of installation piece is provided with adjusting part, and adjusting part's handheld pole of bottom fixedly connected with, one side welding of installation piece has the connecting block, and the inside of connecting block is provided with the automatic subassembly of tailorring, one side of connecting block is rotated and is connected with the hilt. This ware is picked to black fruit matrimony vine fruit with adjustable length is provided with positive and negative motor, the lead screw, the movable block, first pivot, the movable rod, second pivot and connecting spring, can make the movable block remove repeatedly at the inner wall of connecting block through positive and negative motor, drive the handle of a knife through the movable rod then and rotate repeatedly, cut the fruit then, then collect by collecting the box, only need to control positive and negative motor through the control lever and can cut the fruit, can effectual help workman slow down fatigue, and it is efficient to cut.

Description

Ware is picked to black fruit matrimony vine fruit with adjustable length

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit picker technical field specifically is a ware is picked to black fruit matrimony vine fruit with adjustable length.

Background

Lycium ruthenicum Murr is a multi-thorn shrub belonging to the Lycium of Solanaceae, has a height of up to 150 cm and multiple branches, is a pure natural green plant with rich nutrition and high medicinal value, is a natural wild plant with the highest OPC content discovered in 2016 years, and is usually used as a length-adjustable Lycium ruthenicum Murr fruit picker when people pick Lycium ruthenicum Murr at present.

The patent document of the prior art publication No. CN207135543U provides a medlar fruit picker, which is designed by a shearing and clamping type picking structure similar to sharp-nose pliers, can cut and pick the shearing and clamping part deeply between the roots of adjacent medlar fruits under any picking space conditions, can be implemented by holding an upper plier handle and a lower plier handle with one hand, is easy to operate and convenient to use, and avoids the situation that the picking is difficult or impossible to implement due to the restriction of a picking space gap; and a bag distribution component connected to the supporting rod is arranged below the shearing and clamping part, the bag distribution component can collect the cut and picked wolfberry fruits, the supporting rod is in threaded connection with the screw rod, so that the adjustment of the distance between the bag distribution component and the shearing and clamping part can be realized, and different use requirements under complex picking conditions can be further met, however, in the technology of the patent CN207135543U, when the wolfberry is picked, a worker is required to press the scissors to shear the fruits, the physical strength consumption of the worker can be increased by long-time pressing, the worker can be fatigued after a long time, the long-time fruit picking is not facilitated, the picking efficiency is reduced, in addition, the length of the scissors is relatively fixed and is not convenient to adjust, and therefore, a length-adjustable black wolfberry fruit picker is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing a ware is picked to black fruit matrimony vine fruit with adjustable length to solve the aforesaid and when picking the matrimony vine, need the workman to press the scissors and cut the fruit, long-time pressing can increase workman's physical demands, can make the workman produce fatigue long time, be unfavorable for long-time picking the fruit, reduced and picked efficiency, and, the length of this scissors is comparatively fixed, the problem of the regulation of being not convenient for.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ware is picked to black fruit matrimony vine fruit with adjustable length, includes the installation piece, the bottom fixedly connected with control lever of installation piece, one side of installation piece is provided with adjusting part, and adjusting part's bottom fixedly connected with holds the pole, the welding of one side of installation piece has the connecting block, and the inside of connecting block is provided with the automation and tailors the subassembly, one side of connecting block is rotated and is connected with the hilt, and the first cutter of the one end fixedly connected with of hilt, the one end of connecting block is provided with the second cutter, the back mounted of connecting block has the collection box.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes flexible piece, constant head tank, fixed block, fixed slot, fixing bolt, fly leaf and expanding spring, the flexible piece of one side fixedly connected with of installation piece, and the top of flexible piece has seted up the constant head tank to one side block of flexible piece is connected with the fixed block, the shape size of flexible piece and the shape size phase-match of fixed block inner wall, and one side of flexible piece stretches into the inner wall of fixed block and connects.

Preferably, the fixed slot has been seted up at the top of fixed block, and the inner wall bolted connection of fixed slot has fixing bolt, the shape size of fixed slot and fixing bolt's shape size phase-match, and fixing bolt's one end stretches into the inner wall of fixed slot and is connected with flexible piece.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed block is slidably connected with a movable plate, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with an expansion spring, the fixed block and the movable plate form an elastic structure through the expansion spring, and the other end of the expansion spring is connected with the inner wall of the fixed block.

Preferably, the automatic cutting assembly comprises a positive and negative motor, a lead screw, a moving block, a first rotating shaft, a movable rod, a second rotating shaft and a connecting spring, the positive and negative motor is installed inside the installation block, the output end of the positive and negative motor is detachably connected with the lead screw through a coupler, the moving block is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw in a threaded mode, the positive and negative motor forms a moving structure through the lead screw and the moving block, and the lead screw drives the moving block to move on the inner wall of the connecting block.

Preferably, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is hinged with a movable rod, one end of the movable rod is hinged with a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft form a movable structure through the movable rod, the movable rod is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a hilt.

Preferably, one side of the hilt is fixedly connected with a connecting spring, the hilt and the connecting block form an elastic structure through the connecting spring, and the connecting spring is arranged between the hilt and the connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the length-adjustable lycium ruthenicum fruit picker,

(1) The fruit shearing machine is provided with a positive and negative motor, a lead screw, a movable block, a first rotating shaft, a movable rod, a second rotating shaft and a connecting spring, the movable block can repeatedly move on the inner wall of the connecting block through the positive and negative motor, then the movable rod drives a knife handle to repeatedly rotate, then fruits are sheared, and then the fruits are collected by a collecting box;

(2) Be provided with flexible piece, constant head tank, fixed block, fixed slot, fixing bolt, fly leaf and expanding spring, when needs adjust length, only need unscrew fixing bolt, then length as required is flexible piece toward the inside extrusion of fixed block, and the fly leaf carries out elastic motion through expanding spring, adjusts good position after, reuse fixing bolt runs through the fixed slot, then stretches into assorted constant head tank and flexible piece and fix, has made things convenient for the length of adjusting the ware of picking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the telescopic block and the fixing bolt of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the screw rod and the moving block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting blocks; 2. a control lever; 3. an adjustment assembly; 301. a telescopic block; 302. positioning a groove; 303. a fixed block; 304. a fixing groove; 305. fixing the bolt; 306. a movable plate; 307. a tension spring; 4. a hand-held wand; 5. connecting blocks; 6. an automatic cutting assembly; 601. a positive and negative motor; 602. a screw rod; 603. a moving block; 604. a first rotating shaft; 605. a movable rod; 606. a second rotating shaft; 607. a connecting spring; 7. a hilt; 8. a first cutter; 9. a second cutter; 10. and (4) collecting the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a length-adjustable Lycium ruthenicum Murr fruit picker comprises an installation block 1, a control rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation block 1, an adjusting component 3 is arranged on one side of the installation block 1, the adjusting component 3 comprises a telescopic block 301, a positioning groove 302, a fixing block 303, a fixing groove 304, a fixing bolt 305, a movable plate 306 and a telescopic spring 307, the telescopic block 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the installation block 1, the positioning groove 302 is formed in the top of the telescopic block 301, the fixing block 303 is connected to one side of the telescopic block 301 in a clamping mode, the shape and size of the telescopic block 301 are matched with the shape and size of the inner wall of the fixing block 303, one side of the telescopic block 301 extends into the inner wall of the fixing block 303 to be connected, connection between the telescopic block 301 and the fixing block 303 is facilitated, and the length of the picker is convenient to adjust, fixed slot 304 has been seted up at the top of fixed block 303, and the inner wall bolted connection of fixed slot 304 has fixing bolt 305, the shape size of fixed slot 304 and fixing bolt 305's shape size phase-match, and fixing bolt 305's one end stretches into the inner wall of fixed slot 304 and is connected with flexible piece 301, fixing bolt 305 has been made things convenient for and has been connected fixed block 303 and flexible piece 301, the fixed effect of fixed block 303 with flexible piece 301 has been reached, the inner wall sliding connection of fixed block 303 has fly leaf 306, and one side fixedly connected with expanding spring 307 of fly leaf 306, fixed block 303 constitutes elastic construction through expanding spring 307 and fly leaf 306, and the inner wall of fixed block 303 is connected to the other end of expanding spring 307, be convenient for expanding spring 307 plays a flexible effect to flexible piece 301, the length of regulation collector has been made things convenient for.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a hand-held rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting assembly 3, a connecting block 5 is welded to one side of the mounting block 1, an automatic cutting assembly 6 is arranged inside the connecting block 5, a knife handle 7 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block 5, a first knife 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the knife handle 7, a second knife 9 is arranged at one end of the connecting block 5, a collecting box 10 is mounted on the back surface of the connecting block 5, the automatic cutting assembly 6 comprises a positive and negative motor 601, a lead screw 602, a moving block 603, a first rotating shaft 604, a moving rod 605, a second rotating shaft 606 and a connecting spring 607, the positive and negative motor 601 is mounted inside the mounting block 1, the output end of the positive and negative motor 601 is detachably connected with the lead screw 602 through a coupler, a moving block 603 is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 602 through a screw 602, and the positive and negative motor 601 forms a moving structure with the moving block 603 through the lead screw 602, and the lead screw 602 drives the moving block 603 to move on the inner wall of the connecting block 5, which facilitates the start of the positive and negative motor 601 to drive the moving block 603 to move through the lead screw 602, and achieves the moving effect of the moving block 603, the top of the moving block 603 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 604, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 604 is hinged with a movable rod 605, one end of the movable rod 605 is hinged with a second rotating shaft 606, the first rotating shaft 604 and the second rotating shaft 606 form a movable structure through the movable rod 605, the movable rod 605 is arranged between the first rotating shaft 604 and the second rotating shaft 606, and one end of the second rotating shaft 606 is fixedly connected with a knife handle 7, which facilitates the moving block 603 to pull the knife handle 7 downwards through the movable rod 605 in the moving process, and then can drive the knife handle 7 to move, the fruit can be cut only by controlling the positive and negative motor 601 through the control rod 2, one side of the knife handle 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 607, handle of a knife 7 passes through coupling spring 607 and constitutes elastic construction with connecting block 5, and coupling spring 607 sets up between handle of a knife 7 and connecting block 5, can realize reseing of handle of a knife 7 through coupling spring 607, can effectually help the workman to slow down fatigue, and cut efficiently, positive and negative motor 601 passes through PLC control, LPC connection control pole 2 and positive and negative motor 601, press control button once for just reversing, thereby opening and closing of control scissors.

The working principle is as follows: when the length-adjustable lycium ruthenicum fruit picker is used, firstly, when fruits are picked, a worker firstly holds a control rod 2 by hand, the control rod 2 controls a positive and negative motor 601, the positive and negative motor 601 drives a lead screw 602 to rotate, the lead screw 602 drives a moving block 603 to move, the moving block 603 drives a moving rod 605 to move through a first rotating shaft 604, the other end of the moving rod 605 is connected with a second rotating shaft 606, the second rotating shaft 606 drives a knife handle 7 to rotate, then the fruits are cut, the knife handle 7 can be reset through a connecting spring 607, the cut fruits fall into a collecting box 10 to be collected, fatigue of the worker can be effectively relieved, the cutting efficiency is high, when the length of the picker is adjusted, the fixing bolt 305 is unscrewed, then the telescopic block 301 extends into the fixing block 303 according to the required length, the movable plate 306 is provided with elasticity through the telescopic spring 307, the fixing bolt 305 penetrates through the fixing groove 304 after the required position is adjusted, then the fixing bolt 305 extends into the matched positioning groove 302 to be fixed with the telescopic block 301 to be fixed, then the length of the picker, and the length of the picker is adjusted, and all the technical contents of the technical specifications of the worker, which are not described in the prior art.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely to simplify the description of the present disclosure, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ware is picked to black fruit matrimony vine fruit with adjustable length, includes installation piece (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cutting tool, including installation piece (1), bottom fixedly connected with control lever (2) of installation piece (1), one side of installation piece (1) is provided with adjusting part (3), and the handheld pole of bottom fixedly connected with (4) of adjusting part (3), one side welding of installation piece (1) has connecting block (5), and the inside of connecting block (5) is provided with automatic subassembly (6) of tailorring, one side of connecting block (5) is rotated and is connected with handle of a knife (7), and the first cutter of one end fixedly connected with (8) of handle of a knife (7), the one end of connecting block (5) is provided with second cutter (9), the back mounted of connecting block (5) has collection box (10).

2. The Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein the length adjustable Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker is characterized in that: adjusting part (3) are including flexible piece (301), constant head tank (302), fixed block (303), fixed slot (304), fixing bolt (305), fly leaf (306) and expanding spring (307), flexible piece (301) of one side fixedly connected with of installation piece (1), and the top of flexible piece (301) has seted up constant head tank (302) to one side block of flexible piece (301) is connected with fixed block (303), the shape size of flexible piece (301) and the shape size phase-match of fixed block (303) inner wall, and one side of flexible piece (301) stretches into the inner wall of fixed block (303) and is connected.

3. The Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker according to claim 2, wherein the length adjustable Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker is characterized in that: fixed slot (304) have been seted up at the top of fixed block (303), and the inner wall bolted connection of fixed slot (304) has fixing bolt (305), the shape size of fixed slot (304) and the shape size phase-match of fixing bolt (305), and the one end of fixing bolt (305) stretches into the inner wall and the flexible piece (301) of fixed slot (304) and is connected.

4. The Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker according to claim 2, wherein the length adjustable Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker is characterized in that: the inner wall sliding connection of fixed block (303) has fly leaf (306), and one side fixedly connected with expanding spring (307) of fly leaf (306), fixed block (303) constitute elastic construction through expanding spring (307) and fly leaf (306), and the inner wall of fixed block (303) is connected to the other end of expanding spring (307).

5. The Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein the length adjustable Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker is characterized in that: automatic subassembly (6) of tailorring includes positive and negative motor (601), lead screw (602), movable block (603), first pivot (604), movable rod (605), second pivot (606) and coupling spring (607), the internally mounted of installation piece (1) has positive and negative motor (601), and the output of positive and negative motor (601) can dismantle through the shaft coupling and be connected with lead screw (602) to the surface threaded connection of lead screw (602) has movable block (603), positive and negative motor (601) constitute the moving structure through lead screw (602) and movable block (603), and lead screw (602) drive movable block (603) and move at the inner wall of connecting block (5).

6. The Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker according to claim 5, wherein the length adjustable Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker is characterized in that: the top of the moving block (603) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (604), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (604) is hinged with a moving rod (605), one end of the moving rod (605) is hinged with a second rotating shaft (606), the first rotating shaft (604) and the second rotating shaft (606) form a moving structure through the moving rod (605), the moving rod (605) is arranged between the first rotating shaft (604) and the second rotating shaft (606), and one end of the second rotating shaft (606) is fixedly connected with a knife handle (7).

7. The Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker according to claim 5, wherein the length adjustable Lycium ruthenicum fruit picker is characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with connecting spring (607) of handle of a knife (7), handle of a knife (7) constitutes elastic construction through connecting spring (607) and connecting block (5), and connecting spring (607) sets up between handle of a knife (7) and connecting block (5).