CN218631775U - Energy storage tripping mechanism and protection switch - Google Patents

Energy storage tripping mechanism and protection switch Download PDF

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CN218631775U
CN218631775U CN202222395080.8U CN202222395080U CN218631775U CN 218631775 U CN218631775 U CN 218631775U CN 202222395080 U CN202222395080 U CN 202222395080U CN 218631775 U CN218631775 U CN 218631775U
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energy storage
turntable
shaft
time
operating shaft
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顾哲
蒋家鹏
张勇
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Shanghai Chint Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Chint Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of low-voltage apparatus, in particular to an energy storage tripping mechanism, which comprises an apparatus shell, an operating shaft, a time-delay energy storage mechanism and a real-time energy storage mechanism, wherein the operating shaft, the time-delay energy storage mechanism and the real-time energy storage mechanism are arranged in the apparatus shell, and the time-delay energy storage mechanism and the real-time energy storage mechanism are respectively matched with the operating shaft in a driving way; the device shell comprises a first space and a second space, wherein the first space is arranged along the axis of the operating shaft and is used for accommodating the time-delay energy storage mechanism, the second space is used for accommodating the real-time energy storage mechanism, and a partition plate is arranged between the first space and the second space; one end of the operating shaft protrudes out of the device shell for operation, and the other end of the operating shaft penetrates through the first space and the partition plate in sequence and then is inserted into the second space in a rotating mode; the energy storage tripping mechanism is reasonable in layout and good in reliability and stability; the protection switch comprising the energy storage tripping mechanism is good in reliability and stability.

Description

储能脱扣机构及保护开关Energy storage trip mechanism and protection switch

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及低压电器领域,具体涉及一种储能脱扣机构以及一种包括所述储能脱扣机构的保护开关。The utility model relates to the field of low-voltage electrical appliances, in particular to an energy storage tripping mechanism and a protection switch comprising the energy storage tripping mechanism.

背景技术Background technique

旋转隔离开关通常包括驱动相连的操作装置和开关本体,开关本体包括多个堆叠在一起且在操作装置的驱动下同步闭合或分断的开关单元。随着旋转隔离开关的广泛应用,对旋转隔离开关提出了新的功能需求:即系统线路故障时,旋转隔离开关具备远程脱扣功能,而在故障清除可手动合闸,同时远程脱扣功能不影响隔离开关手动合分闸操作。A rotary isolating switch usually includes a drive-connected operating device and a switch body, and the switch body includes a plurality of switch units that are stacked together and are synchronously closed or broken under the drive of the operating device. With the wide application of rotary isolating switches, new functional requirements are put forward for rotary isolating switches: that is, when the system line is faulty, the rotary isolating switch has the function of remote tripping, and when the fault is cleared, it can be closed manually, and the remote tripping function is not available. Affect the manual closing and opening operation of the isolating switch.

现有旋转隔离开关,其操作装置的布局不合理,延时储能机构和实时储能机构设置在同一空间内,结构复杂、装配不便。The layout of the operating device of the existing rotary isolating switch is unreasonable, and the time-delay energy storage mechanism and the real-time energy storage mechanism are arranged in the same space, so the structure is complicated and the assembly is inconvenient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种储能脱扣机构,其布局合理,可靠性和稳定性好;还提供一种包括所述储能脱扣机构的保护开关,其可靠性和稳定性好。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, to provide an energy storage tripping mechanism, which has a reasonable layout, good reliability and stability; also provides a protection switch including the energy storage tripping mechanism, which Good reliability and stability.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种储能脱扣机构,其包括装置壳体以及设置在装置壳体内的操作轴、延时储能机构和实时储能机构,延时储能机构和实时储能机构分别与操作轴驱动配合;所述装置壳体包括沿操作轴的轴线布置的用于容纳延时储能机构的第一空间和用于容纳实时储能机构的第二空间,以及设置在第一空间和第二空间之间的分隔板;所述操作轴一端凸出在装置壳体外部供操作,另一端依次穿过第一空间和分隔板后转动插置在第二空间内。An energy storage tripping mechanism, which includes a device housing and an operating shaft arranged in the device housing, a time-delay energy storage mechanism and a real-time energy storage mechanism, and the time-delay energy storage mechanism and the real-time energy storage mechanism are respectively driven and coordinated with the operation shaft The device casing includes a first space for accommodating a time-delay energy storage mechanism and a second space for accommodating a real-time energy storage mechanism arranged along the axis of the operating shaft, and is arranged between the first space and the second space There is a partition between them; one end of the operating shaft protrudes from the outside of the device housing for operation, and the other end passes through the first space and the partition in turn and is inserted into the second space by rotation.

优选的,所述储能脱扣机构还包括锁定机构和脱扣机构,锁定机构与延时储能机构配合将延时储能机构锁定在储能状态,脱扣机构驱动锁定机构与延时储能机构解除锁定配合;所述锁定机构设置在第一空间内;所述装置壳体还包括用于容纳脱扣机构的第三空间,第三空间与第二空间沿操作轴的径向方向并排设置。Preferably, the energy storage tripping mechanism also includes a locking mechanism and a tripping mechanism, the locking mechanism cooperates with the time-delay energy storage mechanism to lock the time-delay energy storage mechanism in the energy storage state, and the tripping mechanism drives the locking mechanism and the time-delay storage mechanism. The locking mechanism can be unlocked and fitted; the locking mechanism is arranged in the first space; the device housing also includes a third space for accommodating the tripping mechanism, and the third space and the second space are arranged side by side along the radial direction of the operating shaft set up.

优选的,所述装置壳体包括依次配合的壳体上盖、壳体隔板和壳体底座,壳体上盖与壳体隔板扣合围成第一空间,壳体隔板和壳体底座扣合围成第二空间,壳体隔板包括分隔板和第三空间。Preferably, the device housing includes a housing upper cover, a housing partition and a housing base that are sequentially matched, the housing upper cover is fastened with the housing partition to form a first space, and the housing partition and the housing base The fastening encloses the second space, and the housing partition includes a partition plate and a third space.

优选的,所述装置壳体还包括壳体面板,壳体面板和壳体隔板分别位于壳体上盖两侧,壳体面板与壳体上盖相连。Preferably, the device housing further includes a housing panel, the housing panel and the housing partition are respectively located on both sides of the housing upper cover, and the housing panel is connected to the housing upper cover.

优选的,所述壳体上盖包括上盖轴柱,上盖轴柱中部设置供操作轴穿过的上盖轴孔。Preferably, the upper cover of the housing includes a shaft column of the upper cover, and a shaft hole of the upper cover is provided in the middle of the shaft column of the upper cover through which the operating shaft passes.

优选的,所述分隔板设有供操作轴穿过的隔板轴孔。Preferably, the partition plate is provided with a partition shaft hole through which the operating shaft passes.

优选的,所述延时储能机构包括转盘、第一储能弹簧,第一储能弹簧和转盘依次设置在壳体上盖和分隔板之间,转盘受操作轴驱动由释能位置转动至储能位置使第一储能弹簧储能,转盘与锁定机构锁定配合被锁定在储能位置,使延时储能机构保持在储能状态;Preferably, the time-delay energy storage mechanism includes a turntable, a first energy storage spring, the first energy storage spring and the turntable are sequentially arranged between the housing upper cover and the partition plate, and the turntable is driven by the operating shaft to rotate from the energy release position Go to the energy storage position to store energy in the first energy storage spring, and the turntable is locked in the energy storage position by locking and cooperating with the locking mechanism, so that the time-delay energy storage mechanism remains in the energy storage state;

所述储能脱扣机构在合闸状态下,转盘与操作轴之间存在分闸空行程,操作轴向分闸位置转动,操作轴通过实时储能机构驱动储能脱扣机构切换至分闸状态,同时相对于转盘走过分闸空行程。When the energy storage tripping mechanism is in the closed state, there is an open trip between the turntable and the operating shaft, the operating shaft rotates to the opening position, and the operating shaft drives the energy storage tripping mechanism to switch to the opening position through the real-time energy storage mechanism. state, and at the same time go through the opening empty travel relative to the turntable.

优选的,所述转盘与操作轴同轴设置,转盘包括转盘轴孔和至少一个转盘受动孔,转盘通过转盘轴孔转动套设在操作轴上,转盘受动孔包括第一面和第二面;Preferably, the turntable is arranged coaxially with the operating shaft, the turntable includes a turntable shaft hole and at least one turntable driven hole, the turntable is rotatably sleeved on the operating shaft through the turntable shaft hole, and the turntable driven hole includes a first surface and a second surface. noodle;

所述延时储能机构还包括固定设置在操作轴上与其同步转动的驱动指,驱动指设置在转盘受动孔内;The time-delay energy storage mechanism also includes a driving finger fixedly arranged on the operating shaft and rotating synchronously with it, and the driving finger is arranged in the driven hole of the turntable;

所述驱动指抵压第一面使转盘向储能位置转动;The driving finger presses against the first surface to rotate the turntable to the energy storage position;

所述储能脱扣机构在合闸状态下,第二面与驱动指之间存在分闸空行程,延时储能机构释能时,第一储能弹簧释能驱动转盘向释能位置转动,第一面通过驱动指驱动操作轴向分闸位置转动。When the energy storage tripping mechanism is in the closed state, there is an open trip between the second surface and the driving finger, and when the energy storage mechanism is released after a delay, the first energy storage spring releases the energy to drive the turntable to rotate to the energy release position , the first surface rotates axially to the opening position through the driving operation of the driving finger.

优选的,所述实时储能机构包括第二储能弹簧、滑动架、旋转架和输出轴,操作轴与旋转架固定相连,输出轴绕自身轴线转动设置在壳体底座上,滑动架与输出轴同步转动设置且相对于壳体底座和输出轴滑动设置,壳体底座包括沿输出轴的转动方向间隔分布的两个限位槽,分别为分闸槽和合闸槽;Preferably, the real-time energy storage mechanism includes a second energy storage spring, a sliding frame, a rotating frame and an output shaft, the operating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, the output shaft is arranged on the base of the housing to rotate around its own axis, and the sliding frame is connected to the output shaft. The shafts are set to rotate synchronously and slide relative to the base of the housing and the output shaft. The base of the housing includes two spacer slots distributed along the rotation direction of the output shaft, which are respectively the opening slot and the closing slot;

所述滑动架与一个限位槽限位配合,操作轴带动旋转架相对于滑动架转动至旋转架与滑动架限位配合,同时使第二储能弹簧储能,操作轴继续转动以通过旋转架驱动滑动架相对于壳体底座和输出轴滑动从该限位槽中脱出,第二储能弹簧释能驱动滑动架转动并滑入另一个限位槽内,同时滑动架带动输出轴转动。The sliding frame is limitedly matched with a limit groove, and the operating shaft drives the rotating frame to rotate relative to the sliding frame until the rotating frame and the sliding frame are limitedly matched, and at the same time, the second energy storage spring is stored, and the operating shaft continues to rotate to pass through The frame drives the sliding frame to slide out of the limiting groove relative to the housing base and the output shaft, and the second energy storage spring releases energy to drive the sliding frame to rotate and slide into another limiting groove, while the sliding frame drives the output shaft to rotate.

优选的,所述第二储能弹簧为扭簧,第二储能弹簧、旋转架、输出轴和操作轴同轴设置,第二储能弹簧、旋转架、滑动架、输出轴依次设置在壳体底座上。Preferably, the second energy storage spring is a torsion spring, the second energy storage spring, the rotating frame, the output shaft and the operating shaft are arranged coaxially, and the second energy storing spring, the rotating frame, the sliding frame, and the output shaft are sequentially arranged on the housing body base.

一种保护开关,其包括所述的储能脱扣机构。A protection switch includes the energy storage tripping mechanism.

本实用新型的储能脱扣机构,其延时储能机构和实时储能机构分别布置在第一空间和第二空间内,布局合理,有利于降低操作装置的整体结构复杂性,便于装配和安装,而且提高了储能脱扣机构的工作可靠性和稳定性。The energy storage tripping mechanism of the utility model, its delay energy storage mechanism and real-time energy storage mechanism are respectively arranged in the first space and the second space, the layout is reasonable, it is beneficial to reduce the overall structural complexity of the operating device, and it is convenient for assembly and operation. installation, and improves the working reliability and stability of the energy storage tripping mechanism.

本实用新型的保护开关,其包括所述储能脱扣机构,其可靠性和稳定性好。The protection switch of the utility model includes the energy storage tripping mechanism, which has good reliability and stability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型旋转隔离开关的整体立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model rotary isolating switch;

图2是本实用新型拆分后的操作装置和开关本体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the disassembled operating device and the switch body of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型延时储能机构、锁定机构和脱扣机构的投影示意图,延时储能机构处于释能状态;Fig. 3 is a projection schematic diagram of the time-delay energy storage mechanism, the locking mechanism and the tripping mechanism of the utility model, and the time-delay energy storage mechanism is in the energy release state;

图4是本实用新型延时储能机构、锁定机构和脱扣机构的立体结构示意图,延时储能机构处于由释能状态向储能状态切换过程中;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the time-delay energy storage mechanism, the locking mechanism and the tripping mechanism of the utility model, and the time-delay energy storage mechanism is in the process of switching from the energy release state to the energy storage state;

图5是本实用新型延时储能机构、锁定机构和脱扣机构的投影示意图,延时储能机构处于储能状态;Fig. 5 is a schematic projection diagram of the time-delay energy storage mechanism, the locking mechanism and the tripping mechanism of the utility model, and the time-delay energy storage mechanism is in the energy storage state;

图6是本实用新型延时储能机构、锁定机构和脱扣机构的立体结构示意图,延时储能机构处于储能状态;Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the time-delay energy storage mechanism, the locking mechanism and the tripping mechanism of the utility model, and the time-delay energy storage mechanism is in the energy storage state;

图7是本实用新型延时储能机构、锁扣机构和脱扣机构的立体结构示意图,脱扣机构处于未脱扣状态;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the time-delay energy storage mechanism, the locking mechanism and the tripping mechanism of the utility model, and the tripping mechanism is in an untripped state;

图8是本实用新型延时储能机构和脱扣机构的立体结构示意图,脱扣机构处于脱扣状态;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the time-delay energy storage mechanism and the tripping mechanism of the present invention, and the tripping mechanism is in the tripped state;

图9是本实用新型实时储能机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a real-time energy storage mechanism of the present invention;

图10是本实用新型实时储能机构的分解结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a real-time energy storage mechanism of the present invention;

图11是本实用新型操作轴、第一储能弹簧和旋转架的装配结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the operating shaft, the first energy storage spring and the rotating frame of the utility model;

图12是本实用新型滑动架与输出轴的装配结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the sliding frame and the output shaft of the utility model;

图13是本实用新型滑动架与输出轴在另一视角下的装配结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the sliding frame and the output shaft of the utility model under another viewing angle;

图14是本实用新型实时储能机构的投影示意图,操作轴在分闸位置;Fig. 14 is a projection schematic diagram of the real-time energy storage mechanism of the present invention, the operating shaft is in the opening position;

图15是本实用新型实时储能机构的立体结构示意图,操作轴处于由分闸位置向合闸位置转动过程中,旋转架与滑动架初始接触限位;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the real-time energy storage mechanism of the present invention. The operating shaft is in the process of turning from the opening position to the closing position, and the initial contact limit between the rotating frame and the sliding frame;

图16是本实用新型实时储能机构的投影示意图,操作轴处于由分闸位置向合闸位置转动过程中,滑动架从分闸槽中脱出;Fig. 16 is a projection schematic diagram of the real-time energy storage mechanism of the present utility model, the operating shaft is in the process of turning from the opening position to the closing position, and the sliding frame comes out of the opening groove;

图17是本实用新型实时储能机构的立体结构示意图,操作轴在合闸位置;Fig. 17 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the real-time energy storage mechanism of the present invention, the operating shaft is in the closing position;

图18是本实用新型延时储能机构的分解结构示意图;Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a time-delay energy storage mechanism of the present invention;

图19是本实用新型延时储能机构的结构示意图,示出了驱动指与转盘的配合关系;Fig. 19 is a structural schematic diagram of the time-delay energy storage mechanism of the present invention, showing the cooperation relationship between the driving finger and the turntable;

图20是本实用新型垫片的结构示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the utility model gasket;

图21是本实用新型转盘的结构示意图;Fig. 21 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model turntable;

图22是本实用新型第一衬套的结构示意图;Fig. 22 is a schematic structural view of the first bushing of the present invention;

图23是本实用新型装置壳体的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the device housing of the present invention;

图24是本实用新型装置壳体的分解结构示意图;Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the device housing of the present invention;

图25a是本实用新型壳体面板的结构示意图;Fig. 25a is a structural schematic diagram of the panel of the utility model;

图25b是本实用新型壳体上盖的结构示意图;Fig. 25b is a schematic structural view of the upper cover of the housing of the utility model;

图25c是本实用新型壳体隔板的结构示意图;Fig. 25c is a structural schematic diagram of the shell partition of the present invention;

图25d是本实用新型壳体底座的结构示意图。Fig. 25d is a schematic structural view of the housing base of the present invention.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

第一空间s1;第二空间s2;分隔板p;操作装置1;壳体底座101;底座装配槽1011u;底座沉孔1011m;底座轴孔1011d;分闸槽1012-13;第一分闸槽侧面1012;第二分闸槽侧面1013;合闸槽1015-16;第一合闸槽侧面1015;第二合闸槽侧面1016;壳体隔板102;垫片安装槽1021;隔板轴孔1023;壳体隔板弹簧限位槽1025;转盘挡台1026;壳体上盖103;上盖轴孔1031;壳体面板104;输出轴111;输出轴受动部1110;输出轴驱动部1111;驱动部连接孔1114;滑动凸台1112;输出轴定位孔1113;滑动架112;滑动架底板1120;合闸滑动架臂1122c;分闸滑动架臂1122o;滑动架限位端1123;滑动架滑槽1124;操作轴1131;操作轴定位柱11311;环形槽11312;操作轴限位面11313;操作轴插入孔11314;旋转架1134;合闸旋转架臂11343;分闸旋转架臂11344;旋转架底板11340;密封圈1132;第二储能弹簧1133;第二弹簧第一端11331;第二弹簧第二端11332;第二衬套1135;螺母114;垫片121;垫片避让孔1211;垫片沉孔1212;第一垫片卡槽1214;第二垫片卡槽1215;垫片开口1216;第一衬套124;第一衬套身1241;第一衬套头1242;滑动凸起1245;第一储能弹簧126;第一弹簧固定端1261;第一弹簧受动端1262;转盘127;转盘主板1270,转盘轴孔1271;转盘锁定臂1273-74;转盘配合臂1275-77;转盘配合臂配合侧缘1275;转盘配合臂限位侧缘1277;转盘受动孔1276;第一面12761;第二面12762;驱动键128;脱扣器134;开关本体2;螺杆3;手柄4。First space s1; second space s2; partition p; operating device 1; housing base 101; base assembly groove 1011u; base counterbore 1011m; base shaft hole 1011d; Side of the slot 1012; side of the second opening slot 1013; closing slot 1015-16; side of the first closing slot 1015; side of the second closing slot 1016; shell partition 102; gasket installation slot 1021; partition shaft Hole 1023; shell partition spring limit groove 1025; turntable block 1026; shell cover 103; cover shaft hole 1031; shell panel 104; output shaft 111; output shaft driven part 1110; output shaft drive part 1111; driving part connection hole 1114; sliding boss 1112; output shaft positioning hole 1113; sliding frame 112; sliding frame bottom plate 1120; closing sliding frame arm 1122c; opening sliding frame arm 1122o; Frame chute 1124; operating shaft 1131; operating shaft positioning column 11311; annular groove 11312; operating shaft limit surface 11313; operating shaft insertion hole 11314; rotating frame 1134; Rotary frame bottom plate 11340; sealing ring 1132; second energy storage spring 1133; second spring first end 11331; second spring second end 11332; second bushing 1135; nut 114; gasket 121; gasket avoidance hole 1211 gasket counterbore 1212; first gasket slot 1214; second gasket slot 1215; gasket opening 1216; first bush 124; first bush body 1241; first bush head 1242; sliding protrusion 1245; the first energy storage spring 126; the first spring fixed end 1261; the first spring driven end 1262; the turntable 127; the turntable main board 1270, the turntable shaft hole 1271; the turntable locking arm 1273-74; Turntable matching arm matching side edge 1275; turntable matching arm limit side edge 1277; turntable actuated hole 1276; first surface 12761; second surface 12762; driving key 128; tripper 134; switch body 2; screw rod 3; handle 4.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合说明书附图给出的实施例,进一步说明本实用新型的隔离开关的具体实施方式。本实用新型的隔离开关不限于以下实施例的描述。The specific implementation of the isolating switch of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments given in the accompanying drawings of the description. The isolating switch of the present invention is not limited to the description of the following embodiments.

如图1-2所示,本实用新型公开一种隔离开关,优选为一种旋转隔离开关,进一步优选为一种远程控制旋转开关,其包括驱动相连的操作装置1和开关本体2,操作装置1驱动开关本体2接通或分断电路。进一步的,所述操作装置1与开关本体2通过连接件固定相连。进一步的,如图2和9所示,所述连接件优选为螺栓,螺栓包括螺杆3和螺母114,螺杆3穿过开关本体2后与固定在操作装置1上的螺母114螺纹连接。当然,也不排除操作装置1和开关本体2以其他方式连接,例如通过铆钉或卡扣或超声波焊接或热铆方式连接等。As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model discloses an isolating switch, preferably a rotary isolating switch, more preferably a remote control rotary switch, which includes an operating device 1 connected to the drive and a switch body 2, the operating device 1 to drive the switch body 2 to connect or break the circuit. Further, the operating device 1 is fixedly connected to the switch body 2 through a connecting piece. Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 9 , the connecting member is preferably a bolt, and the bolt includes a screw rod 3 and a nut 114 , and the screw rod 3 passes through the switch body 2 and is screwed to the nut 114 fixed on the operating device 1 . Of course, it is not excluded that the operating device 1 and the switch body 2 are connected in other ways, for example, by rivets or buckles, ultrasonic welding or heat riveting.

如图1-3所示,所述开关本体2包括至少一个开关单元,开关单元包括转动设置的动触头组件以及与动触头组件配合的静触头;所述操作装置1与开关单元的动触头组件驱动相连,驱动动触头组件225转动以与静触头闭合或断开,从而接通或分断电路。进一步的,所述开关本体2包括多个层叠设置的开关单元,各开关单元的动触头组件联动转动设置。As shown in Figures 1-3, the switch body 2 includes at least one switch unit, and the switch unit includes a rotating movable contact assembly and a static contact matched with the movable contact assembly; the operating device 1 and the switch unit The moving contact assembly is connected by driving, and the moving contact assembly 225 is driven to rotate to close or disconnect with the static contact, so as to connect or break the circuit. Further, the switch body 2 includes a plurality of stacked switch units, and the moving contact assemblies of each switch unit are arranged to rotate in linkage.

如图3-11所示,所述操作装置1包括绕自身轴线转动设置的操作轴1131、延时储能机构、实时储能机构、锁定机构和脱扣机构;所述操作轴1131在分闸位置和合闸位置之间转动以向实时储能机构输出分合闸操作力;所述实时储能机构包括第二储能弹簧1133,操作轴1131与实时储能机构传动配合,用于驱动第二储能弹簧1133先储能后释能,以驱动操作装置1在分闸状态与合闸状态之间快速切换,操作装置1驱动开关本体2快速分断或接通电路;所述操作轴1131由合闸位置转动到分闸位置时,通过实时储能机构驱动操作装置1切换至分闸状态,操作轴1131由分闸位置切换至合闸位置时,通过实时储能机构驱动操作装置1切换至合闸状态;所述延时储能机构包括第一储能弹簧126,延时储能机构具有第一储能弹簧126储能的储能状态和第一储能弹簧126释能的释能状态;所述锁定机构用于将延时储能机构锁定在储能状态;所述脱扣机构用于触发锁定机构与延时储能机构解除锁定配合,使延时储能机构释能,由储能状态向释能状态切换,以驱动操作装置1从合闸状态切换至分闸状态;所述操作轴1131由分闸位置转动至合闸位置时,驱动延时储能机构由释能状态切换至储能状态,且延时储能机构与锁定机构锁定配合使其被锁定在储能状态;所述延时储能机构被锁定机构锁定在储能状态时,避让操作轴1131,即此时操作轴1131在合闸位置和分闸位置之间转动而不会影响延时储能机构的状态。也就是说:所述操作装置1在分闸状态下且延时储能机构在释能状态下,操作轴1131由分闸位置转动至合闸位置,通过实时储能机构驱动操作装置1切换至合闸状态,同时驱动延时储能机构切换至储能状态且延时储能机构与锁定机构锁定配合以保持在储能状态;所述延时储能机构在储能状态下,操作轴1131在合闸位置和分闸位置之间自由切换,也就是说,可直接向操作轴1131施加外力驱动其在分闸位置和合闸位置之间转动以驱动操作装置1在分闸状态和合闸状态之间自由切换,而不会影响储能机构的状态;所述操作装置1在合闸状态下且延时储能机构在储能状态下,脱扣机构收到脱扣信号后,驱动锁定机构与延时储能机构解除锁定配合,延时储能机构释能并驱动操作装置1切换至分闸状态;所述操作轴1131向相反的两个方向转动以在分闸位置与合闸位置之间转动;由此,所述操作装置1可以通过两种方式分闸,一种方式是外力旋拧操作轴1131以手动方式驱动操作装置1分闸,另一种方式是通过远程控制方式向脱扣机构输入脱扣信号,脱扣机构动作触发延时储能机构释能,延时储能机构驱动操作装置1分闸,从而实现对于旋转隔离开关的远程分闸控制。As shown in Figure 3-11, the operating device 1 includes an operating shaft 1131 that is rotated around its own axis, a time-delay energy storage mechanism, a real-time energy storage mechanism, a locking mechanism and a tripping mechanism; Rotate between the closing position and the closing position to output the opening and closing operation force to the real-time energy storage mechanism; the real-time energy storage mechanism includes a second energy storage spring 1133, and the operating shaft 1131 cooperates with the real-time energy storage mechanism for driving the second The energy storage spring 1133 first stores energy and then releases energy to drive the operating device 1 to quickly switch between the opening state and the closing state, and the operating device 1 drives the switch body 2 to quickly break or connect the circuit; the operating shaft 1131 is controlled by the closing When the brake position turns to the opening position, the real-time energy storage mechanism drives the operating device 1 to switch to the opening state, and when the operating shaft 1131 switches from the opening position to the closing position, the real-time energy storage mechanism drives the operating device 1 to switch to the closing state. Gate state; the time-delay energy storage mechanism includes a first energy storage spring 126, and the time-delay energy storage mechanism has an energy storage state in which the first energy storage spring 126 stores energy and an energy release state in which the first energy storage spring 126 releases energy; The locking mechanism is used to lock the time-delay energy storage mechanism in the energy storage state; the tripping mechanism is used to trigger the locking mechanism and the time-delay energy storage mechanism to unlock and cooperate, so that the time-delay energy storage mechanism releases energy, and the energy storage The state is switched to the energy release state to drive the operating device 1 to switch from the closing state to the opening state; when the operating shaft 1131 rotates from the opening position to the closing position, the drive delay energy storage mechanism is switched from the energy releasing state to The energy storage state, and the time-delay energy storage mechanism locks and cooperates with the locking mechanism so that it is locked in the energy storage state; The shaft 1131 rotates between the closing position and the opening position without affecting the state of the time-delay energy storage mechanism. That is to say: when the operating device 1 is in the opening state and the delayed energy storage mechanism is in the energy releasing state, the operating shaft 1131 rotates from the opening position to the closing position, and the operating device 1 is driven to switch to the closing position by the real-time energy storage mechanism. In the closed state, the time-delay energy storage mechanism is driven to switch to the energy storage state and the time-delay energy storage mechanism locks and cooperates with the locking mechanism to maintain the energy storage state; when the time-delay energy storage mechanism is in the energy storage state, the operating shaft 1131 Switch freely between the closing position and the opening position, that is to say, an external force can be directly applied to the operating shaft 1131 to drive it to rotate between the opening position and the closing position to drive the operating device 1 between the opening state and the closing state switch freely without affecting the state of the energy storage mechanism; when the operating device 1 is in the closed state and the delayed energy storage mechanism is in the energy storage state, after the tripping mechanism receives the tripping signal, it drives the locking mechanism and The time-delayed energy storage mechanism releases the locking cooperation, and the time-delayed energy storage mechanism releases energy and drives the operating device 1 to switch to the opening state; the operating shaft 1131 rotates in two opposite directions to switch between the opening position and the closing position. Rotation; thus, the operating device 1 can be opened in two ways, one way is to manually drive the operating device 1 to open by screwing the operating shaft 1131 with external force, and the other way is to release the brake by remote control. The mechanism inputs a tripping signal, the action of the tripping mechanism triggers the energy release of the delayed energy storage mechanism, and the delayed energy storage mechanism drives the operating device 1 to open, thereby realizing the remote opening control of the rotary isolating switch.

进一步的,所述锁定机构包括锁扣件122,锁扣件122用于与延时储能机构锁定配合将其锁定在储能状态;所述脱扣机构包括脱扣器134,脱扣器134优选为磁通脱扣器,用于驱动锁扣件122动作使其与延时储能机构解除锁定配合;所述延时储能机构切换至储能状态后与锁扣件122锁定配合以保持在储能状态;所述脱扣机构收到脱扣信号后,脱扣器134动作驱动锁扣件122与延时储能机构解除锁定配合。Further, the locking mechanism includes a locking member 122, which is used to lock and cooperate with the time-delay energy storage mechanism to lock it in the energy storage state; the tripping mechanism includes a tripper 134, and the tripper 134 It is preferably a magnetic flux release device, which is used to drive the locking member 122 to unlock and cooperate with the time-delay energy storage mechanism; after the time-delay energy storage mechanism switches to the energy storage state, it locks and cooperates with the locking member 122 to maintain In the energy storage state: after the trip mechanism receives the trip signal, the trip unit 134 acts to drive the locking member 122 to unlock and cooperate with the time-delay energy storage mechanism.

如图1-10、14-19、23-25d所示,所述操作装置1还包括装置壳体,延时储能机构、实时储能机构、锁扣机构和脱扣机构均设置装置壳体内。进一步的,如图23所示,所述装置壳体包括沿操作轴1131的轴向设置的第一空间s1和第二空间s2,第一空间s1和第二空间s2之间设置分隔板p,延时储能机构设置在第一空间s1内,实时储能机构设置在第二空间s2内,分隔板p设置供操作轴1131穿过的隔板轴孔1023,操作轴1131转动插置在第一空间s1和第二空间s2内且分别与延时储能机构和实时储能机构配合,操作轴1131一端凸出在装置壳体外部供操作,另一端依次穿过第一空间s1和分隔板p后插置在第二空间s2内。进一步的,如图23-25d所示,所述装置壳体包括依次配合的壳体上盖103、壳体隔板102和壳体底座101,壳体上盖103与壳体隔板102扣合围成第一空间s1,壳体隔板102和壳体底座101扣合围成第二空间s2,壳体隔板102包括分隔板p。As shown in Figures 1-10, 14-19, and 23-25d, the operating device 1 also includes a device housing, and a delay energy storage mechanism, a real-time energy storage mechanism, a locking mechanism and a tripping mechanism are all arranged in the device housing. . Further, as shown in FIG. 23 , the device housing includes a first space s1 and a second space s2 arranged along the axial direction of the operation shaft 1131, and a partition plate p is arranged between the first space s1 and the second space s2 , the time-delay energy storage mechanism is set in the first space s1, the real-time energy storage mechanism is set in the second space s2, the partition plate p is provided with a partition shaft hole 1023 for the operation shaft 1131 to pass through, and the operation shaft 1131 is rotated and inserted In the first space s1 and the second space s2 and cooperate with the time-delay energy storage mechanism and the real-time energy storage mechanism respectively, one end of the operation shaft 1131 protrudes outside the device casing for operation, and the other end passes through the first space s1 and the second space in turn. The partition panel p is then inserted in the second space s2. Further, as shown in Figures 23-25d, the device housing includes a housing upper cover 103, a housing partition 102, and a housing base 101 that are matched in sequence, and the housing upper cover 103 and the housing partition 102 are buckled together The first space s1 is formed, and the housing partition 102 and the housing base 101 are buckled together to form a second space s2, and the housing partition 102 includes a partition p.

优选的,如图23-24所示,所述装置壳体还包括壳体面板104,壳体面板104和壳体隔板102分别位于壳体上盖103两侧,壳体面板104与壳体上盖103固定相连。进一步的,如图25a所示,所述壳体面板104的面向壳体上盖103的一侧上设置面板卡脚1041;如图25b所示,所述壳体上盖103面向壳体面板104的一侧上设有上盖卡孔1032,面板卡脚1041卡置在上盖卡孔1032内。Preferably, as shown in Figures 23-24, the device housing further includes a housing panel 104, the housing panel 104 and the housing partition 102 are respectively located on both sides of the housing upper cover 103, the housing panel 104 and the housing The upper cover 103 is fixedly connected. Further, as shown in FIG. 25 a , panel clips 1041 are provided on the side of the housing panel 104 facing the housing upper cover 103 ; as shown in FIG. 25 b , the housing upper cover 103 faces the housing panel 104 One side of the panel is provided with an upper cover clamping hole 1032 , and the panel clamping feet 1041 are clamped in the upper cover clamping hole 1032 .

优选的,如图24、25a,所述壳体面板104背离壳体上盖103的一侧设置横截面为弧线的弧形凸起面,弧形凸起面长度方向的两端分别与壳体面板104两端平齐;所述壳体上盖103面向壳体面板104的一侧还设有上盖轴柱基座,上盖轴柱设置在上盖轴柱基座上,弧形凸起面中部设有供上盖轴柱基座穿过且与其匹配配合的的面板开孔。Preferably, as shown in Figures 24 and 25a, the side of the housing panel 104 facing away from the upper cover 103 of the housing is provided with an arc-shaped convex surface with an arc-shaped cross section, and the two ends of the arc-shaped convex surface in the length direction are respectively connected to the shell Both ends of the body panel 104 are flush; the side of the housing upper cover 103 facing the housing panel 104 is also provided with an upper cover shaft base, and the upper cover shaft base is arranged on the upper cover shaft base, with an arc convex shape. The middle part of the starting surface is provided with a panel opening for the base of the shaft column of the upper cover to pass through and match with it.

作为其它实施例,所述壳体面板104还可以通过螺钉、超声波铆接、热铆接等方式与壳体上盖103相连。As other embodiments, the housing panel 104 may also be connected to the housing upper cover 103 by means of screws, ultrasonic riveting, thermal riveting and the like.

结合图3-5、18-19、23-24所示,所述锁定机构优选设置在第一空间s1内。3-5, 18-19, 23-24, the locking mechanism is preferably arranged in the first space s1.

优选的,如图23所示,所述装置壳体还包括用于容纳脱扣机构的第三空间s3,第三空间s3与第二空间s2沿操作轴1131的径向方向并排设置。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 23 , the device housing further includes a third space s3 for accommodating the trip mechanism, and the third space s3 and the second space s2 are arranged side by side along the radial direction of the operating shaft 1131 .

如图1-2所示,所述操作装置1还包括手柄4,操作后1131的远离实时储能机构的一端为操作轴连接端,用于与手柄4插接相连。As shown in FIG. 1-2 , the operating device 1 also includes a handle 4 . After operation, the end of 1131 away from the real-time energy storage mechanism is the connecting end of the operating shaft, which is used for plugging and connecting with the handle 4 .

如图9-17所示,为所述实时储能机构的一个实施例,操作轴1131在合闸位置和分闸位置之间转动以通过实时储能机构完成合闸和分闸操作时,实时储能机构均经历先储能后释能的过程,实时储能机构储能时,开关本体2优选不动作,实时储能机构释能时,驱动开关本体2在闭合与分断状态之间切换;具体的,所述实时储能机构包括第二储能弹簧1133和输出轴111,实时储能机构的储能和释能过程,也即是第二储能弹簧1133的储能和释能过程,第二储能弹簧1133储能时,输出轴111不转动,第二储能弹簧1133释能时,驱动输出轴111转动,输出轴111驱动开关本体2闭合或分断电路。As shown in Figure 9-17, it is an embodiment of the real-time energy storage mechanism. When the operating shaft 1131 rotates between the closing position and the opening position to complete the closing and opening operations through the real-time energy storage mechanism, real-time The energy storage mechanisms all go through the process of first storing energy and then releasing energy. When the real-time energy storage mechanism stores energy, the switch body 2 preferably does not act. When the real-time energy storage mechanism releases energy, the switch body 2 is driven to switch between closed and broken states; Specifically, the real-time energy storage mechanism includes a second energy storage spring 1133 and an output shaft 111, the energy storage and energy release process of the real-time energy storage mechanism, that is, the energy storage and energy release process of the second energy storage spring 1133, When the second energy storage spring 1133 stores energy, the output shaft 111 does not rotate. When the second energy storage spring 1133 releases energy, the output shaft 111 is driven to rotate, and the output shaft 111 drives the switch body 2 to close or break the circuit.

如图9-13所示,所述实时储能机构包括第二储能弹簧1133、与操作轴1131固定连接的旋转架1134、滑动架112、输出轴111和壳体底座101;所述操作轴1131带动旋转架1134相对于滑动架112转动至与滑动架112限位配合并使第二储能弹簧1133储能,滑动架112具有两个锁定位置且在两个锁定位置分别与壳体底座101锁定配合以阻止滑动架112转动,操作轴1133继续转动并通过旋转架1134驱动滑动架112在一个锁定位置处相对于壳体底座101滑动而解除与壳体底座101的锁定配合,第二储能弹簧1133释能驱动滑动架112转动后滑入另一个锁定位置,同时滑动架112带动输出轴111转动。进一步的,所述输出轴111绕自身轴线转动设置在看壳体底座101上,滑动架112与输出轴111同步转动设置且滑动架112相对于壳体底座101和输出轴111滑动设置,壳体底座101包括沿输出轴111的转动方向间隔分布的两个限位槽,分别为分闸槽1012-13和合闸槽1015-16;所述滑动架112在一个锁定位置处与一个限位槽限位配合,操作轴1131带动旋转架1134相对于滑动架112转动至旋转架1134与滑动架112限位配合,同时使第二储能弹簧1133储能,操作轴1131继续转动以通过旋转架1134驱动滑动架112相对于壳体底座101滑动从该限位槽内脱出,第二储能弹簧1133释能驱动滑动架112转动并滑入另一个限位槽内,使滑动架112达到另一个锁定位置处,同时滑动架112带动输出轴111转动,输出轴111驱动开关本体2闭合或断开电路。进一步的,所述操作轴1131在合闸位置和分闸位置之间转动以使滑动架112在两个限位槽之间切换。具体的,如图14所示,所述操作轴1131位于分闸位置且滑动架112与分闸槽1012-13限位配合,外力使操作轴1131顺时针转动,操作轴1131带动旋转架1134相对于滑动架112转动同时使第二储能弹簧1133储能,直至旋转架1134与滑动架112限位配合(例如接触限位),如图15所示;如图16所示,所述操作轴1131继续顺时针转动,通过旋转架1134驱动滑动架112相对于输出轴111滑动以从分闸槽1012-13内脱出,第二储能弹簧1133开始释能并带动滑动架112顺时针转动后滑入合闸槽1015-16内,如图17所示。如图17所示,所述操作轴1131位于合闸位置且滑动架112与合闸槽1015-16限位配合,外力使操作轴1131逆时针转动,操作轴1131带动旋转架1134相对于滑动架112转动同时使第二储能弹簧1133储能,直至旋转架1134与滑动架112接触配合;所述操作轴1131继续逆时针转动,通过旋转架1134驱动滑动架112相对于输出轴111以从合闸槽1015-16内脱出,第二储能弹簧1133开始释能并带动滑动架112逆时针转动后滑入分闸槽1012-13内,如图14所示。As shown in Figures 9-13, the real-time energy storage mechanism includes a second energy storage spring 1133, a rotating frame 1134 fixedly connected to the operating shaft 1131, a sliding frame 112, an output shaft 111 and a housing base 101; the operating shaft 1131 drives the swivel frame 1134 to rotate relative to the sliding frame 112 to limit fit with the sliding frame 112 and store energy in the second energy storage spring 1133. The sliding frame 112 has two locking positions and is respectively connected to the housing base 101 in the two locking positions. The locking fit prevents the sliding frame 112 from rotating, the operating shaft 1133 continues to rotate and drives the sliding frame 112 to slide at a locked position relative to the housing base 101 through the rotating frame 1134 to release the locking fit with the housing base 101, and the second energy storage The spring 1133 releases energy to drive the sliding frame 112 to rotate and slide into another locking position, and the sliding frame 112 drives the output shaft 111 to rotate at the same time. Further, the output shaft 111 is arranged to rotate around its own axis on the housing base 101, the sliding frame 112 is set to rotate synchronously with the output shaft 111 and the sliding frame 112 is slidingly arranged relative to the housing base 101 and the output shaft 111, the housing The base 101 includes two limiting grooves distributed at intervals along the rotation direction of the output shaft 111, which are the opening groove 1012-13 and the closing groove 1015-16 respectively; Position fit, the operating shaft 1131 drives the rotating frame 1134 to rotate relative to the sliding frame 112 until the rotating frame 1134 and the sliding frame 112 are limited in cooperation, and at the same time makes the second energy storage spring 1133 store energy, and the operating shaft 1131 continues to rotate to be driven by the rotating frame 1134 The sliding frame 112 slides relative to the housing base 101 and escapes from the limiting groove, and the second energy storage spring 1133 releases energy to drive the sliding frame 112 to rotate and slide into another limiting groove, so that the sliding frame 112 reaches another locking position At the same time, the sliding frame 112 drives the output shaft 111 to rotate, and the output shaft 111 drives the switch body 2 to close or break the circuit. Further, the operating shaft 1131 rotates between the closing position and the opening position to switch the sliding frame 112 between the two limiting slots. Specifically, as shown in Figure 14, the operating shaft 1131 is located at the opening position and the sliding frame 112 is in limited fit with the opening groove 1012-13, and the external force makes the operating shaft 1131 rotate clockwise, and the operating shaft 1131 drives the rotating frame 1134 to be opposite to each other. While the sliding frame 112 is rotating, the second energy storage spring 1133 is stored until the rotating frame 1134 and the sliding frame 112 are spaced (for example, in contact with the limit), as shown in Figure 15; as shown in Figure 16, the operating shaft 1131 continues to rotate clockwise, the sliding frame 112 is driven to slide relative to the output shaft 111 through the rotating frame 1134 to escape from the opening groove 1012-13, the second energy storage spring 1133 starts to release energy and drives the sliding frame 112 to rotate clockwise and then slides into the closing groove 1015-16, as shown in Figure 17. As shown in Figure 17, the operating shaft 1131 is located at the closing position and the sliding frame 112 is limitedly matched with the closing groove 1015-16, the external force makes the operating shaft 1131 rotate counterclockwise, and the operating shaft 1131 drives the rotating frame 1134 relative to the sliding frame 112 rotates and makes the second energy storage spring 1133 store energy at the same time, until the rotating frame 1134 is in contact with the sliding frame 112; The gate slot 1015-16 comes out, and the second energy storage spring 1133 starts to release energy and drives the sliding frame 112 to rotate counterclockwise and then slides into the opening slot 1012-13, as shown in FIG. 14 .

结合图1-2、9-11所示,所述操作轴1131一端与旋转架1134固定相连,另一端穿过壳体上盖103凸出在装置壳体外部供操作。进一步的,如图23和25b所示,所述上盖103包括上盖轴柱,上盖轴柱中部设置供操作轴1131穿过的上盖轴孔1031。进一步的,所述操作轴1131上设有密封圈1132,密封圈1132位于上盖轴孔1031的内侧壁和操作轴1131之间;所述密封圈1132一则有利于减小操作轴1131与上盖轴孔1031的摩擦力,二来实现上盖轴孔1031的密封。进一步的,所述操作轴1131上设有用于容纳密封圈1132的环形槽11312。As shown in Figures 1-2 and 9-11, one end of the operating shaft 1131 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 1134, and the other end passes through the upper cover 103 of the housing and protrudes outside the device housing for operation. Further, as shown in Figures 23 and 25b, the upper cover 103 includes an upper cover shaft column, and the upper cover shaft hole 1031 is provided in the middle of the upper cover shaft column through which the operation shaft 1131 passes. Further, the operating shaft 1131 is provided with a sealing ring 1132, and the sealing ring 1132 is located between the inner side wall of the shaft hole 1031 of the upper cover and the operating shaft 1131; The frictional force of the cover shaft hole 1031, on the other hand, realizes the sealing of the upper cover shaft hole 1031. Further, the operating shaft 1131 is provided with an annular groove 11312 for accommodating the sealing ring 1132 .

如图9-13所示,所述第二储能弹簧1133为扭簧且转动套设在操作轴1131上。进一步的,所述第二储能弹簧1133、旋转架1134、输出轴111和操作轴1131同轴设置,第二储能弹簧1133、旋转架1134、滑动架112、输出轴111依次设置;所述滑动架112沿输出轴111的径向滑动。As shown in FIGS. 9-13 , the second energy storage spring 1133 is a torsion spring and is rotatably sleeved on the operating shaft 1131 . Further, the second energy storage spring 1133, the rotating frame 1134, the output shaft 111 and the operating shaft 1131 are coaxially arranged, and the second energy storing spring 1133, the rotating frame 1134, the sliding frame 112, and the output shaft 111 are arranged in sequence; The carriage 112 slides in the radial direction of the output shaft 111 .

作为其它实施例,所述第二储能弹簧1133还可以为其他形式的弹簧,例如压簧,两个压簧对称设置在旋转架1134的径向两端且分别与其转动相连,此种结构会造成实时储能机构的体积增大,占用更多的安装空间。As another embodiment, the second energy storage spring 1133 can also be other forms of springs, such as compression springs, two compression springs are symmetrically arranged on the two radial ends of the rotating frame 1134 and are respectively connected to it in rotation. This structure will As a result, the volume of the real-time energy storage mechanism increases and takes up more installation space.

如图9-11所示,所述实时储能机构还包括第二衬套1135,第二衬套1135转动套设在操作轴1131上且插置在第二储能弹簧1133和操作轴1131之间,可有效防止第二储能弹簧1133在扭转时抱死,且能更好的固定第二储能弹簧1133,防止其偏转,保证实时储能机构的可靠稳定工作。As shown in Figures 9-11, the real-time energy storage mechanism also includes a second bushing 1135, which is rotatably sleeved on the operating shaft 1131 and inserted between the second energy storage spring 1133 and the operating shaft 1131 In between, it can effectively prevent the second energy storage spring 1133 from being locked when twisted, and can better fix the second energy storage spring 1133 to prevent its deflection, so as to ensure the reliable and stable operation of the real-time energy storage mechanism.

所述第二储能弹簧1133包括转动套设在操作轴1131上的第二弹簧螺旋体,第二弹簧螺旋体的两端分别与第二衬套1135两端平齐或者位于第二衬套1135的两端之间,以最大程度将第二储能弹簧1133和操作轴1131隔开,从而避免第二储能弹簧1133抱死操作轴1131,保证实时储能机构可靠动作。具体的,所述第二衬套1135一端与旋转架1134相抵,另一端与操作轴1131上的限位台面相抵;所述第二衬套1135和第二储能弹簧1133的第二储能弹簧螺旋体的一端均抵靠在旋转架1134上,第二衬套1135另一端凸出在第二储能弹簧螺旋体的另一端外部或二者平齐。The second energy storage spring 1133 includes a second spring helical body that is rotatably sleeved on the operating shaft 1131 . Between the ends, the second energy storage spring 1133 is separated from the operating shaft 1131 to the maximum extent, so as to prevent the second energy storage spring 1133 from locking the operating shaft 1131 and ensure reliable operation of the real-time energy storage mechanism. Specifically, one end of the second bushing 1135 abuts against the rotating frame 1134, and the other end abuts against the limit table on the operating shaft 1131; the second bushing 1135 and the second energy storage spring of the second energy storage spring 1133 One end of the spiral body is against the rotating frame 1134, and the other end of the second bushing 1135 protrudes outside the other end of the second energy storage spring spiral body or both are flush.

如图9-11所示,所述旋转架1134为U形结构,其包括旋转架底板11340和相对设置的两个旋转架臂;如图9-13所示,所述滑动架112为U型结构,其包括滑动架底板1120和相对设置的两个滑动架臂;如图9-11所示,两个旋转架臂位于两个滑动架臂之间,第二储能弹簧1133包括第二弹簧螺旋体以及分别与第二弹簧螺旋体相连的两个第二弹簧弹性臂,两个第二弹簧弹性臂优选位于同一平面上,旋转架臂和滑动架臂位于两个第二弹簧弹性臂的连线同一侧,一个旋转架臂和一个滑动架臂并排位于操作轴1131的径向一侧与第二储能弹簧1133的一个第二弹簧弹性臂配合,另一个旋转架臂和另一个滑动架臂位于操作轴1131的径向另一侧且与第二储能弹簧1133的另一个第二弹簧弹性臂配合,第二储能弹簧1133向滑动架112施加作用力阻止其脱出限位槽。具体的,如图9-11所示,所述旋转架1134的两个旋转架臂分别为合闸旋转架臂11343和分闸旋转架臂11344;如图9-10、12所示,所述滑动架112的两个滑动架臂分别为合闸滑动架臂1122c和分闸滑动架臂1122o;如图11所示,所述第二储能弹簧1133的两端分别为第二弹簧第一端11331和第二弹簧第二端11332;如图9-10、13、17所示,所述第二弹簧第一端11331和第二弹簧第二端11332位于旋转架臂和滑动架臂的同一侧,第二弹簧第一端11331与并排设置的合闸旋转架臂11343和合闸滑动架臂1120c配合,第二弹簧第二端11332与并排设置的分闸旋转臂11343和分闸滑动架臂1120o配合;如图14-17所示,所述操作轴1131由分闸位置向合闸位置转动(优选为顺时针转动)时,操作轴1131带动旋转架1134转动,合闸旋转架臂11343抵压第二弹簧第一端11331使第二储能弹簧1133扭转储能,直至旋转架1134与滑动架112的合闸滑动架臂1122c接触,同时分闸旋转架臂11344远离第二弹簧第二端11332,操作轴1131继续转动并通过旋转架1134驱动滑动架112相对于输出轴111滑动以从分闸槽1012-13内脱出,第二储能弹簧1133开始释能,通过第二弹簧第二端11332抵压分闸滑动架臂1120o使滑动架112转动直至滑动架112滑入合闸槽1015-16内,第二弹簧第二端11332再次与分闸旋转夹臂11344配合,滑动架112同时带动输出轴111转动,输出轴111驱动开关本体2闭合电路;结合图17和14所示,所述操作轴1131由合闸位置向分闸位置转动(优选为逆时针转动)时,操作轴1131带动旋转架1134转动,分闸旋转架臂11344抵压第二弹簧第二端1132使第二储能弹簧1133扭转储能,直至旋转架1134与滑动架112的分闸滑动架臂1120o接触,同时合闸旋转架臂11343远离第二弹簧第一端11331,操作轴113继续转动并通过旋转架1134驱动滑动架112相对于输出轴111滑动以从合闸槽1015-16内脱出,第二储能弹簧1133开始释能,通过第二弹簧第一端11331抵压合闸滑动架臂1120c使滑动架112转动直至滑动架112滑入分闸槽1012-13内,第二弹簧第一端11331再次与合闸旋转架臂11343配合,滑动架112同时带动输出轴111转动,输出轴111驱动开关本体2断开电路。As shown in Figures 9-11, the rotating frame 1134 is a U-shaped structure, which includes a rotating frame bottom plate 11340 and two oppositely arranged rotating frame arms; as shown in Figures 9-13, the sliding frame 112 is U-shaped structure, which includes a carriage bottom plate 1120 and two carriage arms oppositely arranged; as shown in Figures 9-11, the two rotating carriage arms are located between the two carriage arms, and the second energy storage spring 1133 comprises a second spring The spiral body and two second spring elastic arms connected to the second spring spiral body respectively, the two second spring elastic arms are preferably located on the same plane, and the rotating frame arm and the sliding frame arm are located on the same line connecting the two second spring elastic arms. side, a rotating frame arm and a sliding frame arm are located side by side on the radial side of the operating shaft 1131 to cooperate with a second spring elastic arm of the second energy storage spring 1133, and the other rotating frame arm and another sliding frame arm are located on the operating shaft 1131. The other radial side of the shaft 1131 cooperates with another second spring elastic arm of the second energy storage spring 1133 , and the second energy storage spring 1133 applies force to the sliding frame 112 to prevent it from getting out of the limiting slot. Specifically, as shown in Figure 9-11, the two rotating frame arms of the rotating frame 1134 are the closing rotating frame arm 11343 and the opening rotating frame arm 11344; as shown in Figures 9-10 and 12, the The two carriage arms of the carriage 112 are respectively the closing carriage arm 1122c and the opening carriage arm 1122o; as shown in FIG. 11 , the two ends of the second energy storage spring 1133 are the first ends of the second spring respectively. 11331 and the second spring second end 11332; as shown in Figures 9-10, 13, and 17, the second spring first end 11331 and the second spring second end 11332 are located on the same side of the rotating frame arm and the sliding frame arm , the first end 11331 of the second spring cooperates with the closing rotary arm 11343 and the closing carriage arm 1120c arranged side by side, and the second end 11332 of the second spring cooperates with the opening rotating arm 11343 and the opening carriage arm 1120o arranged side by side ; As shown in Figures 14-17, when the operating shaft 1131 rotates (preferably clockwise) from the opening position to the closing position, the operating shaft 1131 drives the rotating frame 1134 to rotate, and the closing rotating frame arm 11343 presses against the first The first end 11331 of the second spring causes the second energy storage spring 1133 to twist and store energy until the rotating frame 1134 contacts the closing sliding frame arm 1122c of the sliding frame 112, while the opening rotating frame arm 11344 is away from the second end 11332 of the second spring, The operating shaft 1131 continues to rotate and drives the sliding frame 112 to slide relative to the output shaft 111 through the rotating frame 1134 to escape from the opening groove 1012-13. The second energy storage spring 1133 starts to release energy, and the second end 11332 of the second spring resists Press the opening sliding frame arm 1120o to make the sliding frame 112 rotate until the sliding frame 112 slides into the closing groove 1015-16, the second end of the second spring 11332 cooperates with the opening rotating clamp arm 11344 again, and the sliding frame 112 drives the output shaft at the same time 111 rotation, the output shaft 111 drives the switch body 2 to close the circuit; as shown in Figures 17 and 14, when the operating shaft 1131 rotates from the closing position to the opening position (preferably rotating counterclockwise), the operating shaft 1131 drives the rotating frame 1134 rotates, the opening rotating frame arm 11344 presses against the second end 1132 of the second spring to make the second energy storage spring 1133 twist and store energy until the rotating frame 1134 contacts the opening sliding frame arm 1120o of the sliding frame 112, and at the same time the closing and rotating The frame arm 11343 is away from the first end 11331 of the second spring, the operating shaft 113 continues to rotate and drives the sliding frame 112 to slide relative to the output shaft 111 through the rotating frame 1134 to escape from the closing groove 1015-16, and the second energy storage spring 1133 starts Release the energy, press the first end of the second spring 11331 against the closing sliding frame arm 1120c to make the sliding frame 112 rotate until the sliding frame 112 slides into the opening groove 1012-13, and the second spring first end 11331 rotates again with the closing The frame arm 11343 cooperates, and the sliding frame 112 simultaneously drives the output shaft 111 to rotate, and the output shaft 111 drives the switch body 2 to disconnect the circuit.

如图9-11、14-17所示,所述旋转架1134的旋转架底板11340的一端设置旋转架驱动部,旋转架驱动部抵压滑动架112的滑动架臂,驱动滑动架112相对于壳体底座101滑动,以从壳体底座101的限位槽中脱出。As shown in Figures 9-11 and 14-17, one end of the rotating frame bottom plate 11340 of the rotating frame 1134 is provided with a rotating frame driving part, and the rotating frame driving part presses the sliding frame arm of the sliding frame 112, and drives the sliding frame 112 relative to The housing base 101 slides to escape from the limiting slot of the housing base 101 .

如图14-17所示,所述壳体底座101还包括过渡弧面1014,过渡弧面1014两端分别与分闸槽1012-13和合闸槽1015-16相连,滑动架112滑过过渡弧面1014以在分闸槽1012-13和合闸槽1015-16之间切换。进一步的,如图12-17所示,所述滑动架112的滑动架底板1120包括设置在其一端的滑动架限位端1123,滑动架限位端1123的端面为与过渡弧面1014配合的滑动架弧面,保证滑动架112流畅的滑入对应限位槽内。As shown in Figures 14-17, the housing base 101 also includes a transition arc surface 1014, the two ends of the transition arc surface 1014 are respectively connected with the opening groove 1012-13 and the closing groove 1015-16, and the sliding frame 112 slides through the transition arc The surface 1014 can be switched between the opening slot 1012-13 and the closing slot 1015-16. Further, as shown in Figures 12-17, the sliding frame bottom plate 1120 of the sliding frame 112 includes a sliding frame limiting end 1123 arranged at one end thereof, and the end surface of the sliding frame limiting end 1123 is matched with the transition arc surface 1014 The curved surface of the sliding frame ensures that the sliding frame 112 smoothly slides into the corresponding limiting groove.

如图14-17所示,所述分闸槽1012-13包括相对间隔设置的第一分闸槽侧面1012和第二分闸槽侧面1013,合闸槽1015-16包括相对间隔设置的第一合闸槽侧面1015和第二合闸槽侧面1016,第二分闸槽侧面1013和第一合闸槽侧面1015两端分别与过渡弧面1014的两端相连,第二分闸槽侧面1013和第一合闸槽侧面1015对称设置且呈八字形分布,第二分闸槽侧面1013和第一合闸槽侧面1015与过渡弧面1014相连的一端的间距小于第二分闸槽侧面1013和第一合闸槽侧面1015的另一端的间距。进一步的,所述第一分闸槽侧面1012和第二分闸槽侧面1013对称设置;所述第一合闸槽侧面1015和第二合闸槽侧面1016对称设置。As shown in Figures 14-17, the opening groove 1012-13 includes a first opening groove side 1012 and a second opening groove side 1013 that are arranged at intervals, and the closing groove 1015-16 includes a first opening groove that is arranged at an interval. Closing groove side 1015 and the second closing groove side 1016, the two ends of the second opening groove side 1013 and the first closing groove side 1015 are respectively connected with the two ends of the transition arc surface 1014, the second opening groove side 1013 and The side 1015 of the first closing slot is symmetrically arranged and distributed in a figure-eight shape, and the distance between the side 1013 of the second opening slot and the side 1015 of the first closing slot 1015 connected to the transition arc surface 1014 is smaller than that of the side 1013 of the second opening slot and the side of the second opening slot. The distance between the other end of the side 1015 of a closing slot. Further, the first opening slot side 1012 and the second opening slot side 1013 are arranged symmetrically; the first closing slot side 1015 and the second closing slot side 1016 are symmetrically arranged.

如图12所示,所述滑动架底板1120设有滑动架滑槽1124,输出轴111包括输出轴受动部1110,输出轴受动部1110面向滑动架底板1120的一侧设置滑动凸台1112,滑动架滑槽1124的宽度与滑动凸台112的宽度匹配,滑动架滑槽1124的长度大于滑动凸台112的长度,滑动架底板1120通过滑动架滑槽1124滑动套设在滑动凸台1112上且滑动设置在输出轴受动部1110上;所述滑动架底板1120沿输出轴111的径向滑动。As shown in Figure 12, the sliding frame bottom plate 1120 is provided with a sliding frame chute 1124, the output shaft 111 includes an output shaft driven part 1110, and a sliding boss 1112 is provided on the side of the output shaft driven part 1110 facing the sliding frame bottom plate 1120 , the width of the sliding frame chute 1124 matches the width of the sliding boss 112, the length of the sliding frame chute 1124 is greater than the length of the sliding boss 112, and the sliding frame bottom plate 1120 is slidably sleeved on the sliding boss 1112 through the sliding frame chute 1124 and slide on the output shaft receiving part 1110 ; the sliding frame bottom plate 1120 slides along the radial direction of the output shaft 111 .

如图12所示,所述输出轴111还包括输出轴定位孔1113;如图11所示,所述操作轴1131的靠近输出轴111的一端转动插置在输出轴定位孔1113内;所述输出轴定位孔1113与操作轴配合,保证输出轴111和操作轴1131同轴。进一步的,如图12所示,所述输出轴定位孔1113包括通州设置且彼此连通的第一孔段和第二孔段,第一孔段内径大于第二孔段内径;如图11所示,所述操作轴1131包括设置在其面向输出轴111的一端上的操作轴定位柱11311,操作轴定位柱11311的外径小于操作轴1131的外径,操作轴定位柱11311穿过第一孔段后转动插置在第二孔段内,操作轴1131转动插置在第一孔段内。As shown in Figure 12, the output shaft 111 also includes an output shaft positioning hole 1113; as shown in Figure 11, one end of the operating shaft 1131 close to the output shaft 111 is rotatably inserted in the output shaft positioning hole 1113; The output shaft positioning hole 1113 cooperates with the operating shaft to ensure that the output shaft 111 and the operating shaft 1131 are coaxial. Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the output shaft positioning hole 1113 includes a first hole segment and a second hole segment arranged in Tongzhou and communicated with each other. The inner diameter of the first hole segment is larger than the inner diameter of the second hole segment; as shown in FIG. 11 , the operating shaft 1131 includes an operating shaft positioning post 11311 disposed on one end thereof facing the output shaft 111, the outer diameter of the operating shaft positioning post 11311 is smaller than the outer diameter of the operating shaft 1131, and the operating shaft positioning post 11311 passes through the first hole Rotate and insert in the second hole segment after the segment, and rotate and insert the operating shaft 1131 in the first hole segment.

如图13所示,所述输出轴111还包括输出轴驱动部1111,输出轴驱动部111一端与输出轴受动部1110同轴相连,另一端设置驱动部连接孔1114,用于与开关本体2的各开关单元的动触头组件驱动相连。进一步的,所述驱动部连接孔1114包括方形沉孔以及分别设置在方形沉孔的四个顶角处的柱形沉孔,柱形沉孔与方形沉孔连通。As shown in Figure 13, the output shaft 111 also includes an output shaft driving part 1111, one end of the output shaft driving part 111 is coaxially connected with the output shaft receiving part 1110, and the other end is provided with a driving part connecting hole 1114 for connecting with the switch body The moving contact assemblies of each switch unit of 2 are driven and connected. Further, the connecting hole 1114 of the driving part includes a square counterbore and columnar counterbores respectively arranged at four corners of the square counterbore, and the columnar counterbore communicates with the square counterbore.

如图25d所示,所述上盖底座101设有依次设置的底座装配槽1011u、底座沉孔1011m和底座轴孔1011d,分闸槽1012-13和合闸槽1015-16均设置在底座装配槽1011u内,滑动架112滑动设置在底座装配槽1011u内,底座沉孔1011m和底座轴孔1011d同轴设置,输出轴111的输出轴受动部1110和输出轴驱动部111分别转动设置在底座沉孔1011m和底座轴孔1011d内。As shown in Figure 25d, the upper cover base 101 is provided with a base assembly groove 1011u, a base counterbore 1011m, and a base shaft hole 1011d arranged in sequence, and the opening groove 1012-13 and the closing groove 1015-16 are all arranged in the base assembly groove In 1011u, the sliding frame 112 is slidably arranged in the base assembly groove 1011u, the base counterbore 1011m and the base shaft hole 1011d are coaxially arranged, and the output shaft driven part 1110 and the output shaft driving part 111 of the output shaft 111 are respectively rotatably arranged in the base counterbore. In the hole 1011m and the base shaft hole 1011d.

如图3-6、18-22所示,为所述延时储能机构的一个实施例,延时储能机构用于向操作装置的分闸提供能量,也即是延时储能机构向操作轴1131提供驱动其由合闸位置向分闸位置转动的驱动力,具体的:延时储能机构包括第一储能弹簧126,操作轴1131由分闸位置向合闸位置转动以驱动操作装置合闸时,驱动第一储能弹簧126储能,也即是驱动延时储能机构由释能状态切换至储能状态,在远程控制分闸时,延时储能机构释能,也即是第一储能弹簧126释能,向操作轴1131提供使其由合闸位置向分闸位置转动的驱动力。As shown in Figures 3-6 and 18-22, it is an embodiment of the delayed energy storage mechanism. The delayed energy storage mechanism is used to provide energy for the opening of the operating device, that is, the delayed energy storage mechanism The operating shaft 1131 provides the driving force to drive it to rotate from the closing position to the opening position, specifically: the delay energy storage mechanism includes the first energy storage spring 126, and the operating shaft 1131 rotates from the opening position to the closing position to drive the operation When the device is closed, the first energy storage spring 126 is driven to store energy, that is to say, the delayed energy storage mechanism is switched from the energy release state to the energy storage state. That is, the first energy storage spring 126 is released to provide driving force to the operating shaft 1131 to rotate from the closing position to the opening position.

所述操作装置1在合闸状态下,延时储能机构释能驱动操作轴1131转动,然后操作轴1131通过实时储能机构驱动操作装置1切换至分闸状态,延时储能机构驱动操作装置1分闸时的传动路径为:延时储能机构→操作轴1131→实时储能机构,与现有技术的延时储能机构直接通过实时储能机构相比,简化了操作装置的整体结构,提高了工作稳定性和可靠性。本实施例旋转隔离开关,无论是手动操作,还是远程控制,均需通过操作轴1131输出分闸或合闸操作力,并通过实时储能机构完成分闸操作或合闸操作。When the operating device 1 is in the closing state, the delayed energy storage mechanism releases energy to drive the operating shaft 1131 to rotate, and then the operating shaft 1131 is switched to the opening state by driving the operating device 1 through the real-time energy storage mechanism, and the delayed energy storage mechanism drives the operation The transmission path of device 1 when the gate is opened is: delay energy storage mechanism → operation shaft 1131 → real-time energy storage mechanism, compared with the delay energy storage mechanism in the prior art directly through the real-time energy storage mechanism, it simplifies the overall operation of the operating device The structure improves the working stability and reliability. In this embodiment, whether the rotary isolating switch is manually operated or remotely controlled, it is necessary to output the opening or closing operation force through the operating shaft 1131, and complete the opening or closing operation through the real-time energy storage mechanism.

如图6和18所示,所述延时储能机构包括转盘127和第一储能弹簧126,转盘127受操作轴1131驱动由释能位置转动至储能位置使第一储能弹簧126储能,且转盘127被锁定在储能位置使延时储能机构保持在储能状态;所述操作轴1131在合闸位置,也即是操作装置1处于合闸状态,转盘127与操作轴1131之间存在分闸空行程,外力驱动操作轴1131转动,操作轴1131由合闸位置转动至分闸位置使操作装置1切换至分闸状态,同时相对于转盘127走过分闸空行程。进一步的,如图5-6所示,所述转盘127与锁定机构的锁扣件122锁定配合,将转盘127锁定在储能位置。As shown in Figures 6 and 18, the time-delay energy storage mechanism includes a turntable 127 and a first energy storage spring 126, and the turntable 127 is driven by the operating shaft 1131 to rotate from the energy release position to the energy storage position so that the first energy storage spring 126 stores can, and the turntable 127 is locked in the energy storage position to keep the delay energy storage mechanism in the energy storage state; the operating shaft 1131 is in the closing position, that is, the operating device 1 is in the closing state, and the turntable 127 and the operating shaft 1131 There is an idle stroke for opening the brake, and the external force drives the operating shaft 1131 to rotate, and the operating shaft 1131 rotates from the closing position to the opening position to switch the operating device 1 to the opening state, and at the same time walk through the opening empty stroke relative to the turntable 127. Further, as shown in FIGS. 5-6 , the turntable 127 locks and cooperates with the locking member 122 of the locking mechanism to lock the turntable 127 at the energy storage position.

如图3-8、18-19所示,所述转盘127与操作轴1131同轴设置,转盘127包括转盘主板1270,转盘主板1270设有转盘轴孔1271和至少一个转盘受动孔1276,转盘127通过转盘轴孔127转动套设在操作轴1131上,转盘受动孔1276包括第一面12761和第二面12762;所述延时储能机构包括固定设置在操作轴1131上与其同步转动的驱动指,驱动指设置在转盘受动孔1276内;所述驱动指抵压第一面12761使转盘127向储能位置转动;如图19所示,所述操作轴1131处于合闸位置时,第二面12762与驱动指之间存在分闸空行程,分闸空行程优选为驱动指与第二面12762之间的一个扇形避让转角,此时,操作轴1131由合闸位置转动至分闸位置,操作轴1131带动驱动指相对于转盘127走过分闸空行程,驱动指也相对于第二面12762转过该扇形避让转角,同时在驱动指和第一面12761之间形成合闸空行程,此时,操作轴1131由分闸位置转动至合闸位置,操作轴1131则带动驱动指相对于转盘127走过合闸空行程,在驱动指和第二面12762之间再次形成合闸空行程,也即是说,延时储能机构在储能状态下(转盘127位于储能位置),操作轴1131可相对于转盘127在合闸位置和分闸位置之间自由转动,而不会影响延时储能机构的状态,即延时储能机构会保持在储能状态;所述延时储能机构释能时,第一储能弹簧126释能驱动转盘127向释能位置转动,第一面12761与驱动指配合,驱动操作轴1131向分闸位置转动,操作轴1131优选通过实时储能机构驱动操作装置1切换至分闸状态。所述驱动指:在所述操作轴1131驱动延时储能机构储能时,抵压第一面12761而驱动转盘127由释能位置转动至储能位置;在所述延时储能机构释能时,转盘127由储能位置转动至释能位置并通过第一面12761抵压驱动指,驱动指带动操作轴1131由合闸位置转动至分闸位置。As shown in Figures 3-8 and 18-19, the turntable 127 is arranged coaxially with the operating shaft 1131. The turntable 127 includes a turntable main board 1270, and the turntable main board 1270 is provided with a turntable shaft hole 1271 and at least one turntable driven hole 1276. 127 is rotatably set on the operating shaft 1131 through the turntable shaft hole 127, and the turntable driven hole 1276 includes a first surface 12761 and a second surface 12762; The driving finger, the driving finger is set in the driven hole 1276 of the turntable; the driving finger presses against the first surface 12761 to rotate the turntable 127 to the energy storage position; as shown in Figure 19, when the operating shaft 1131 is in the closing position, There is an opening idle stroke between the second surface 12762 and the driving finger, and the opening idle stroke is preferably a fan-shaped escape angle between the driving finger and the second surface 12762. At this time, the operating shaft 1131 rotates from the closing position to the opening position position, the operating shaft 1131 drives the driving finger to go through the opening idle stroke relative to the turntable 127, and the driving finger also rotates through the fan-shaped avoidance corner relative to the second surface 12762, and at the same time forms the closing idle stroke between the driving finger and the first surface 12761 , at this time, the operating shaft 1131 rotates from the opening position to the closing position, and the operating shaft 1131 drives the driving finger to go through the closing idle distance relative to the turntable 127, and a closing empty space is formed again between the driving finger and the second surface 12762. Stroke, that is to say, when the time-delay energy storage mechanism is in the energy storage state (the turntable 127 is in the energy storage position), the operating shaft 1131 can rotate freely between the closing position and the opening position relative to the turntable 127 without Affect the state of the time-delay energy storage mechanism, that is, the time-delay energy storage mechanism will remain in the energy storage state; when the time-delay energy storage mechanism is released, the first energy storage spring 126 releases the energy and drives the turntable 127 to rotate to the energy release position, The first surface 12761 cooperates with the driving finger to drive the operating shaft 1131 to rotate to the opening position, and the operating shaft 1131 preferably drives the operating device 1 to switch to the opening state through the real-time energy storage mechanism. The driving finger: when the operation shaft 1131 drives the energy storage mechanism of the time-delay energy storage, it presses against the first surface 12761 to drive the turntable 127 to rotate from the energy release position to the energy storage position; When enabled, the turntable 127 rotates from the energy storage position to the energy release position and presses the driving finger through the first surface 12761, and the driving finger drives the operating shaft 1131 to rotate from the closing position to the opening position.

如图21所示,所述转盘受动孔1276为与转盘轴孔1271同圆心设置的扇面形孔,扇面形孔的圆周方向的两端分别设置第一面12761和第二面12762。进一步的,所述转盘127包括两个扇面形孔,两个扇面形孔对称设置在转盘轴孔1271的径向两侧;所述延时储能机构还包括驱动键128,驱动键128沿操作轴1131的径向插置在其上且驱动键128的两端分别突出在操作轴1131的径向两侧作为驱动指,分别设置在两个扇面形孔内。进一步的,两个所述扇面形孔的径向内端均与转盘轴孔1271连通,三者整体成哑铃型结构;如图11、18-19所示,所述操作轴1131设有供驱动件128插入的操作轴插孔11314。As shown in FIG. 21 , the turntable driven hole 1276 is a fan-shaped hole concentric with the turntable shaft hole 1271 , and the two ends of the fan-shaped hole in the circumferential direction are respectively provided with a first surface 12761 and a second surface 12762 . Further, the turntable 127 includes two fan-shaped holes, and the two fan-shaped holes are symmetrically arranged on both radial sides of the turntable shaft hole 1271; the time-delay energy storage mechanism also includes a drive key 128, which operates along the The shaft 1131 is inserted radially thereon and the two ends of the driving key 128 respectively protrude on both radial sides of the operating shaft 1131 as driving fingers, which are respectively arranged in two fan-shaped holes. Further, the radially inner ends of the two fan-shaped holes communicate with the turntable shaft hole 1271, and the three integrally form a dumbbell-shaped structure; as shown in Figure 11, 18-19, the operating shaft 1131 is provided with a drive The operating shaft insertion hole 11314 of the piece 128 is inserted.

作为其它实施例,还可以通过以下方式实现转盘127与操作轴1131之间的分闸空行程,具体的:所述操作轴1131设置扇形槽,扇形槽的圆心与操作轴1131的轴线重合,扇形槽的圆周方向上的两端分别为两个驱动面,分别为第一驱动面和第二驱动面;所述转盘127包括设置在转盘轴孔1271内的转盘受动指,转盘受动指插置在扇形槽内;所述操作轴1131由分闸位置向合闸位置转动时,第一驱动面抵压转盘受动指使转盘127由释能位置转动至储能位置且转盘127被锁定在储能位置,第二驱动面和转盘受动指之间存在分闸空行程,此时,操作轴1131由合闸位置转动至分闸位置时,操作轴1131相对于转盘127走过分闸空行程,第二驱动面和转盘受动指之间存在合闸空行程,此时,操作轴1131由分闸位置转动至分闸位置,则操作轴1131相对于转盘受动指走过合闸空行程,也即是说,延时储能机构在储能状态下(转盘127位于储能位置),操作轴1131可自由在合闸位置和分闸位置之间转动,以驱动操作装置在合闸状态和分闸状态之间切换。As another embodiment, the opening idle stroke between the turntable 127 and the operating shaft 1131 can also be realized in the following manner, specifically: the operating shaft 1131 is provided with a fan-shaped groove, the center of the fan-shaped groove coincides with the axis of the operating shaft 1131, and the fan-shaped Both ends of the groove in the circumferential direction are respectively two driving surfaces, which are respectively the first driving surface and the second driving surface; When the operating shaft 1131 rotates from the opening position to the closing position, the first driving surface presses the turntable and the driven finger makes the turntable 127 rotate from the energy release position to the energy storage position and the turntable 127 is locked in the storage position. There is an open space between the second driving surface and the driven finger of the turntable. At this time, when the operating shaft 1131 rotates from the closing position to the opening position, the operating shaft 1131 passes through the opening space relative to the turntable 127. There is a closing idle stroke between the second driving surface and the driven finger of the turntable. At this time, the operating shaft 1131 rotates from the opening position to the opening position, and the operating shaft 1131 walks through the closing idle stroke relative to the driven finger of the turntable. That is to say, when the time-delay energy storage mechanism is in the energy storage state (turntable 127 is in the energy storage position), the operating shaft 1131 can freely rotate between the closing position and the opening position, so as to drive the operating device between the closing state and the opening position. switch between open states.

如图3-8、18-19所示,所述第一储能弹簧126为转动套设在操作轴1131上的扭簧,第一储能弹簧126、转盘127和操作轴1131同轴设置,第一储能弹簧126的两端分别为固定设置的第一弹簧固定端1261以及与转盘127配合的第一弹簧受动端1262,转盘127向储能位置转动驱动第一弹簧受动端1262摆动使第一储能弹簧126扭转储能。进一步的,所述第一储能弹簧126包括第一弹簧螺旋体、第一弹簧固定端1261和第一弹簧受动端1262,第一弹簧固定端1261和第一弹簧受动端1262分别与第一弹簧螺旋体两端相连。As shown in Figures 3-8 and 18-19, the first energy storage spring 126 is a torsion spring rotatably sleeved on the operation shaft 1131, and the first energy storage spring 126, the turntable 127 and the operation shaft 1131 are arranged coaxially. The two ends of the first energy storage spring 126 are respectively a fixed first spring fixed end 1261 and a first spring driven end 1262 matched with the turntable 127, and the turntable 127 rotates to the energy storage position to drive the first spring driven end 1262 to swing The first energy storage spring 126 is twisted to store energy. Further, the first energy storage spring 126 includes a first spring helical body, a first spring fixed end 1261 and a first spring driven end 1262, and the first spring fixed end 1261 and the first spring driven end 1262 are connected to the first spring respectively. The two ends of the spring helical body are connected.

作为其它实施例,所述第一储能弹簧126为线性压簧,一端转动设置在装置壳体的壳体隔板102上,另一端与转盘127转动相连;所述转盘127由释能位置向储能位置转动使第一储能弹簧126被压缩储能,转盘127的储能位置在第一储能弹簧126的死点位置之前,第一储能弹簧126的死点位置指的是第一储能弹簧126的几何轴线与转盘127的轴线位于同一直线时第一储能弹簧126的位置。当然,所述第一储能弹簧126还可以替换为扭簧,扭簧两端分别与壳体隔板102和转盘127转动相连,此时第一储能弹簧126的死点位置指的是扭簧的两端与转盘127位于同一直线上时第一储能弹簧126的位置。以上实现方式会增加延时储能机构的占用空间,因此本实施例第一储能弹簧126优选采用转动套设在操作轴1131上的扭簧。As another embodiment, the first energy storage spring 126 is a linear compression spring, one end of which is rotatably arranged on the casing partition 102 of the device casing, and the other end is rotatably connected with the turntable 127; The rotation of the energy storage position causes the first energy storage spring 126 to be compressed for energy storage, and the energy storage position of the turntable 127 is before the dead point position of the first energy storage spring 126, and the dead point position of the first energy storage spring 126 refers to the first The position of the first energy storage spring 126 when the geometric axis of the energy storage spring 126 and the axis of the turntable 127 are on the same straight line. Of course, the first energy storage spring 126 can also be replaced by a torsion spring, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the shell partition 102 and the turntable 127 in rotation. At this time, the dead point position of the first energy storage spring 126 refers to the torsion The position of the first energy storage spring 126 when the two ends of the spring and the turntable 127 are on the same straight line. The above implementation will increase the space occupied by the delay energy storage mechanism, so the first energy storage spring 126 in this embodiment is preferably a torsion spring that is rotatably sleeved on the operating shaft 1131 .

如图3-5、18-19、21所示,所述转盘127包括转盘主板1270和转盘配合臂1275-77,第一储能弹簧126的第一弹簧固定端1261一端固定在装置壳体上,第一弹簧受动端1262与转盘配合臂1275-77配合,转盘127通过转盘配合臂1275-77推动第一弹簧受动端1262摆动以使第一储能弹簧126扭转储能。进一步的,所述转盘127转动设置在装置壳体的壳体隔板102上,壳体隔板102设置转盘挡台1026和壳体隔板弹簧限位槽1025,第一弹簧固定端1261固定在壳体隔板弹簧限位槽1025内,转盘挡台1026与转盘配合臂1275-77限位配合将转盘127限位在释能位置。进一步的,所述壳体隔板弹簧限位槽1025设置在转盘挡台1026上;所述转盘配合臂1275-77包括相对设置的转盘配合臂限位侧缘1277和转盘配合臂配合侧缘1275,转盘配合臂限位侧缘1277与转盘挡台1026配合,转盘配合臂配合侧缘1275与第一弹簧受动端1262配合。As shown in Figures 3-5, 18-19, and 21, the turntable 127 includes a turntable main board 1270 and a turntable matching arm 1275-77, and one end of the first spring fixing end 1261 of the first energy storage spring 126 is fixed on the device housing , the first spring driven end 1262 cooperates with the turntable matching arm 1275-77, and the turntable 127 pushes the first spring driven end 1262 to swing through the turntable matching arm 1275-77 so that the first energy storage spring 126 twists and stores energy. Further, the turntable 127 is rotatably arranged on the casing partition 102 of the device casing, the casing partition 102 is provided with a turntable stopper 1026 and a casing partition spring limit groove 1025, and the first spring fixed end 1261 is fixed on the In the housing partition spring limit groove 1025, the turntable block 1026 cooperates with the turntable matching arm 1275-77 to limit the turntable 127 at the energy release position. Further, the casing partition spring limit groove 1025 is set on the turntable stopper 1026; the turntable matching arm 1275-77 includes the turntable matching arm limit side edge 1277 and the turntable matching arm matching side edge 1275 , the limit side edge 1277 of the turntable matching arm cooperates with the turntable stop 1026 , and the matching side edge 1275 of the turntable cooperation arm cooperates with the first spring driven end 1262 .

优选的,如图18-21所示,所述转盘配合臂1275-77与转盘主板1270的所在平面折弯相连。进一步的,所述转盘配合臂1275-77垂直于转盘转1270。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 18-21 , the turntable matching arms 1275 - 77 are bent and connected to the plane where the turntable main board 1270 is located. Further, the turntable arm 1275-77 is perpendicular to the turntable rotation 1270.

如图3-8、18-19所示,所述延时储能机构还包括第一衬套124,第一衬套124转动套设在操作轴1131上且插置在第一储能弹簧126和操作轴1131之间,防止第一储能弹簧126扭转储能时抱死操作轴1131的情况发生,且能更好的固定第一储能弹簧126,防止其偏转,保证延时储能机构可靠稳定的工作;所述第一衬套124一端与转盘127相抵,将转盘127限位在第一衬套124和壳体隔板102之间,将转盘127保持在水平状态(也即是垂直于操作轴1131的轴向的状态),阻止转盘127在第一储能弹簧126的扭转力矩作用下产生的翘曲趋势。As shown in Figures 3-8 and 18-19, the time-delay energy storage mechanism also includes a first bush 124, which is rotatably sleeved on the operating shaft 1131 and inserted in the first energy storage spring 126 Between the first energy storage spring 126 and the operating shaft 1131, it prevents the locking of the operating shaft 1131 when the first energy storage spring 126 twists and stores energy, and can better fix the first energy storage spring 126 to prevent its deflection and ensure the delayed energy storage mechanism Reliable and stable work; one end of the first bush 124 is against the turntable 127, and the turntable 127 is limited between the first bush 124 and the housing partition 102, and the turntable 127 is kept in a horizontal state (that is, vertical In the axial state of the operating shaft 1131 ), the turntable 127 is prevented from warping under the action of the torsional moment of the first energy storage spring 126 .

如图6、18-20所示,所述延时储能机构还包括设置在装置壳体的壳体隔板102上的垫片121;如图18-19、23-24所示,所述第一衬套124包括同轴设置且彼此相连的第一衬套头1242和第一衬套身1241,第一衬套头1242的外径大于第一衬套身1241的外径且大于第一储能弹簧126的第一弹簧螺旋体的外径,第一衬套身1241插置在第一弹簧螺旋体和操作轴1131之间,垫片121设置在壳体隔板102上,第一储能弹簧126、转盘127和垫片121依次设置在壳体上盖103和壳体隔板102之间,第一衬套头1242与壳体上盖103配合限制第一衬套124沿操作轴1131的轴向移动,第一弹簧螺旋体位于第一衬套头1242和转盘127之间,转盘127转动设置在垫片121上,垫片121对壳体隔板102形成保护,避免转盘127转动磨损壳体隔板102,有利于提高使用寿命。进一步的,所述第一衬套身1241一端与第一衬套头1242相连,另一端设有多个滑动凸起1245,滑动凸起1245与转盘127相抵,有利于减小第一衬套124与转盘127之间的滑动阻力,而且滑动凸台1245对转盘127在储能簧126偏心扭矩作用下产生的翘曲趋势进行平面限位,使转盘127的转盘主板1270保持水平状态,确保转盘锁定臂锁止面1274保持水平状态以与锁扣件122的锁扣件锁止面1223-0在水平方向上保持限位配合;多个所述滑动凸起1245优选沿第一衬套身1241的周向均匀分布在第一衬套身1241的自由端上。As shown in Figure 6 and 18-20, the time-delay energy storage mechanism also includes a gasket 121 arranged on the housing partition 102 of the device housing; as shown in Figure 18-19, 23-24, the The first bushing 124 includes a first bushing head 1242 and a first bushing body 1241 that are coaxially arranged and connected to each other. The outer diameter of the first bushing head 1242 is larger than the outer diameter of the first bushing body 1241 and larger than the first energy storage The outer diameter of the first spring helical body of the spring 126, the first bushing body 1241 is inserted between the first spring helical body and the operating shaft 1131, the gasket 121 is arranged on the housing partition 102, the first energy storage spring 126, The turntable 127 and the spacer 121 are sequentially arranged between the casing upper cover 103 and the casing partition 102, and the first bushing head 1242 cooperates with the casing upper cover 103 to limit the axial movement of the first bushing 124 along the operating shaft 1131, The first spring helical body is located between the first bushing head 1242 and the turntable 127, and the turntable 127 is rotatably arranged on the gasket 121, and the gasket 121 forms protection for the casing partition 102, preventing the rotation of the turntable 127 from wearing the casing partition 102, thereby It is beneficial to improve the service life. Further, one end of the first bushing body 1241 is connected to the first bushing head 1242, and the other end is provided with a plurality of sliding protrusions 1245, and the sliding protrusions 1245 abut against the turntable 127, which is beneficial to reduce the distance between the first bushing 124 and the first bushing head 1242. The sliding resistance between the turntables 127, and the sliding boss 1245 carries out plane limit on the warping tendency of the turntable 127 under the eccentric torque of the energy storage spring 126, so that the turntable main board 1270 of the turntable 127 remains horizontal, ensuring that the turntable locking arm The locking surface 1274 maintains a horizontal state so as to maintain a limiting fit with the locking surface 1223-0 of the locking member 122 in the horizontal direction; the plurality of sliding protrusions 1245 are preferably along the periphery of the first bushing body 1241 Evenly distributed on the free end of the first bushing body 1241.

如图18-19、21所示,所述垫片121设有供操作轴1131穿过的垫片避让孔1211、设置在垫片121面向转盘127一侧上的垫片沉孔1212以及供延时储能机构的驱动键128穿过的垫片开口1216,垫片沉孔1212的内径大于垫片避让孔1211的内径且小于转盘127的转盘主板1270的外径,垫片开口1216与垫片沉孔1212连通,驱动键128经过垫片开口1216进入垫片沉孔1212内插置在操作轴1131上,并在垫片沉孔1212内摆动;所述操作装置装配时,首先将操作轴1131与实时储能机构装配在一起,然后再装配延时储能机构,垫片开口1216便于驱动键128和操作轴1131的装配,提高装配效率。进一步的,所述垫片121还包括第一垫片卡槽1214和第二垫片卡槽1215,两个垫片卡槽分别设置在垫片121的两个先对设置的侧边上,分别与装置壳体的壳体隔板102卡接配合。As shown in Figures 18-19 and 21, the gasket 121 is provided with a gasket avoidance hole 1211 for the operating shaft 1131 to pass through, a gasket counterbore 1212 arranged on the side of the gasket 121 facing the turntable 127, and a spacer for extending the shaft. The gasket opening 1216 that the driving key 128 of the energy storage mechanism passes through, the inner diameter of the gasket counterbore 1212 is greater than the inner diameter of the gasket avoidance hole 1211 and less than the outer diameter of the turntable main board 1270 of the rotating disk 127, the gasket opening 1216 and the gasket The counterbore 1212 is connected, and the driving key 128 enters the counterbore 1212 of the spacer through the spacer opening 1216 and is inserted on the operating shaft 1131, and swings in the spacer counterbore 1212; when the operating device is assembled, firstly the operating shaft 1131 Assemble with the real-time energy storage mechanism, and then assemble the delay energy storage mechanism, the gasket opening 1216 facilitates the assembly of the drive key 128 and the operating shaft 1131, improving assembly efficiency. Further, the gasket 121 also includes a first gasket clamping groove 1214 and a second gasket clamping groove 1215, and the two gasket clamping grooves are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the gasket 121, respectively. It is snap fit with the housing partition 102 of the device housing.

如图25c所示,所述壳体隔板102设有垫片安装槽1021,垫片安装槽1021的底壁设有供操作轴1131穿过的隔板轴孔1023,垫片安装槽1021内还设有分别与第一垫片卡槽1214和第二垫片卡槽1215配合的两个隔板卡台,分别为第一隔板卡台和第二隔板卡台。As shown in Figure 25c, the housing partition 102 is provided with a gasket installation groove 1021, and the bottom wall of the gasket installation groove 1021 is provided with a partition shaft hole 1023 for the operation shaft 1131 to pass through. There are also two spacer decks that cooperate with the first spacer slot 1214 and the second spacer slot 1215 respectively, namely the first spacer deck and the second spacer deck.

需要说明的是,在本实用新型的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示相对重要性。It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner" and "outer" are based on the The orientation or positional relationship, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed during use, is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be construed as indicating relative importance.

以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For a person of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, some simple deduction or substitutions can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (11)

1.一种储能脱扣机构,其包括装置壳体以及设置在装置壳体内的操作轴(1131)、延时储能机构和实时储能机构,延时储能机构和实时储能机构分别与操作轴(1131)驱动配合;其特征在于:所述装置壳体包括沿操作轴(1131)的轴线布置的用于容纳延时储能机构的第一空间(s1)和用于容纳实时储能机构的第二空间(s2),以及设置在第一空间(s1)和第二空间(s2)之间的分隔板(p);所述操作轴(1131)一端凸出在装置壳体外部供操作,另一端依次穿过第一空间(s1)和分隔板(p)后转动插置在第二空间(s2)内。1. An energy storage tripping mechanism, which comprises a device housing and an operating shaft (1131) arranged in the device housing, a time-delay energy storage mechanism and a real-time energy storage mechanism, and the time-delay energy storage mechanism and the real-time energy storage mechanism respectively Cooperate with the operation shaft (1131) for driving; it is characterized in that: the device housing includes a first space (s1) arranged along the axis of the operation shaft (1131) for accommodating a time-delay energy storage mechanism and for accommodating a real-time storage mechanism. The second space (s2) of the functional mechanism, and the partition plate (p) arranged between the first space (s1) and the second space (s2); one end of the operating shaft (1131) protrudes from the device casing The outside is for operation, and the other end passes through the first space (s1) and the partition plate (p) in sequence, and then is rotated and inserted in the second space (s2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的储能脱扣机构,其特征在于:所述储能脱扣机构还包括锁定机构和脱扣机构,锁定机构与延时储能机构配合将延时储能机构锁定在储能状态,脱扣机构驱动锁定机构与延时储能机构解除锁定配合;所述锁定机构设置在第一空间(s1)内;所述装置壳体还包括用于容纳脱扣机构的第三空间(s3),第三空间(s3)与第二空间(s2)沿操作轴(1131)的径向方向并排设置。2. The energy storage tripping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the energy storage tripping mechanism also includes a locking mechanism and a tripping mechanism, and the locking mechanism cooperates with the time-delay energy storage mechanism to make the time-delay energy storage mechanism Locked in the energy storage state, the tripping mechanism drives the locking mechanism to unlock and cooperate with the time-delay energy storage mechanism; the locking mechanism is arranged in the first space (s1); the device housing also includes a housing for accommodating the tripping mechanism The third space (s3), the third space (s3) and the second space (s2) are arranged side by side along the radial direction of the operation shaft (1131). 3.根据权利要求2所述的储能脱扣机构,其特征在于:所述装置壳体包括依次配合的壳体上盖(103)、壳体隔板(102)和壳体底座(101),壳体上盖(103)与壳体隔板(102)扣合围成第一空间(s1),壳体隔板(102)和壳体底座(101)扣合围成第二空间(s2),壳体隔板(102)包括分隔板(p)和第三空间(s3)。3. The energy storage tripping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: the device housing includes a housing upper cover (103), a housing partition (102) and a housing base (101) that are matched in sequence , the casing upper cover (103) is fastened with the casing partition (102) to enclose a first space (s1), and the casing partition (102) and the casing base (101) are fastened to enclose a second space (s2), The housing partition (102) includes a partition (p) and a third space (s3). 4.根据权利要求3所述的储能脱扣机构,其特征在于:所述装置壳体还包括壳体面板(104),壳体面板(104)和壳体隔板(102)分别位于壳体上盖(103)两侧,壳体面板(104)与壳体上盖(103)相连。4. The energy storage tripping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the housing of the device further comprises a housing panel (104), and the housing panel (104) and the housing partition (102) are located on the housing respectively. On both sides of the upper body cover (103), the shell panel (104) is connected with the upper cover (103) of the shell. 5.根据权利要求3所述的储能脱扣机构,其特征在于:所述壳体上盖(103)包括上盖轴柱,上盖轴柱中部设置供操作轴(1131)穿过的上盖轴孔(1031)。5. The energy storage tripping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper cover (103) of the housing includes an upper cover shaft column, and an upper shaft through which the operating shaft (1131) passes is arranged in the middle of the upper cover shaft column. Cover shaft hole (1031). 6.根据权利要求3所述的储能脱扣机构,其特征在于:所述分隔板(p)设有供操作轴(1131)穿过的隔板轴孔(1023)。6. The energy storage tripping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the partition plate (p) is provided with a partition shaft hole (1023) through which the operating shaft (1131) passes. 7.根据权利要求3所述的储能脱扣机构,其特征在于:所述延时储能机构包括转盘(127)、第一储能弹簧(126),第一储能弹簧(126)和转盘(127)依次设置在壳体上盖(103)和分隔板(p)之间,转盘(127)受操作轴(1131)驱动由释能位置转动至储能位置使第一储能弹簧(126)储能,转盘(127)与锁定机构锁定配合被锁定在储能位置,使延时储能机构保持在储能状态;7. The energy storage tripping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the time-delay energy storage mechanism comprises a turntable (127), a first energy storage spring (126), a first energy storage spring (126) and The turntable (127) is sequentially arranged between the casing upper cover (103) and the partition plate (p), and the turntable (127) is driven by the operating shaft (1131) to rotate from the energy release position to the energy storage position so that the first energy storage spring (126) energy storage, the rotating disk (127) is locked in the energy storage position in cooperation with the locking mechanism, so that the time-delay energy storage mechanism remains in the energy storage state; 所述储能脱扣机构在合闸状态下,转盘(127)与操作轴(1131)之间存在分闸空行程,操作轴(1131)向分闸位置转动,操作轴(1131)通过实时储能机构驱动储能脱扣机构切换至分闸状态,同时相对于转盘(127)走过分闸空行程。When the energy storage tripping mechanism is in the closing state, there is an opening idle stroke between the turntable (127) and the operating shaft (1131), and the operating shaft (1131) rotates to the opening position, and the operating shaft (1131) passes through the real-time storage. The energy mechanism drives the energy storage tripping mechanism to switch to the opening state, and at the same time, it walks through the empty travel of the opening relative to the turntable (127). 8.根据权利要求7所述的储能脱扣机构,其特征在于:所述转盘(127)与操作轴(1131)同轴设置,转盘(127)包括转盘轴孔(1271)和至少一个转盘受动孔(1276),转盘(127)通过转盘轴孔(1271)转动套设在操作轴(1131)上,转盘受动孔(1276)包括第一面(12761)和第二面(12762);8. The energy storage tripping mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: the turntable (127) is arranged coaxially with the operating shaft (1131), and the turntable (127) includes a turntable shaft hole (1271) and at least one turntable The driven hole (1276), the turntable (127) is sleeved on the operating shaft (1131) through the turntable shaft hole (1271), and the turntable driven hole (1276) includes a first surface (12761) and a second surface (12762) ; 所述延时储能机构还包括固定设置在操作轴(1131)上与其同步转动的驱动指,驱动指设置在转盘受动孔(1276)内;The time-delay energy storage mechanism also includes a driving finger fixedly arranged on the operating shaft (1131) and rotating synchronously with it, and the driving finger is arranged in the driven hole (1276) of the turntable; 所述驱动指抵压第一面(12761)使转盘(127)向储能位置转动;The driving finger presses against the first surface (12761) to rotate the turntable (127) to the energy storage position; 所述储能脱扣机构在合闸状态下,第二面(12762)与驱动指之间存在分闸空行程,延时储能机构释能时,第一储能弹簧(126)释能驱动转盘(127)向释能位置转动,第一面(12761)通过驱动指驱动操作轴(1131)向分闸位置转动。When the energy storage tripping mechanism is in the closed state, there is an opening gap between the second surface (12762) and the driving finger, and when the energy storage mechanism is released after a delay, the first energy storage spring (126) releases the energy to drive The turntable (127) turns to the release position, and the first surface (12761) drives the operating shaft (1131) to turn to the opening position through the driving finger. 9.根据权利要求3所述的储能脱扣机构,其特征在于:所述实时储能机构包括第二储能弹簧(1133)、滑动架(112)、旋转架(1134)和输出轴(111),操作轴(1131)与旋转架(1134)固定相连,输出轴(111)绕自身轴线转动设置在壳体底座(101)上,滑动架(112)与输出轴(111)同步转动设置且相对于壳体底座(101)和输出轴(111)滑动设置,壳体底座(101)包括沿输出轴(111)的转动方向间隔分布的两个限位槽,分别为分闸槽(1012-13)和合闸槽(1015-16);9. The energy storage tripping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the real-time energy storage mechanism comprises a second energy storage spring (1133), a sliding frame (112), a rotating frame (1134) and an output shaft ( 111), the operating shaft (1131) is fixedly connected with the swivel frame (1134), the output shaft (111) is set on the housing base (101) to rotate around its own axis, and the sliding frame (112) is set to rotate synchronously with the output shaft (111) And relative to the housing base (101) and the output shaft (111), the housing base (101) includes two spacer slots distributed along the rotation direction of the output shaft (111), which are respectively the opening slots (1012 -13) and closing slot (1015-16); 所述滑动架(112)与一个限位槽限位配合,操作轴(1131)带动旋转架(1134)相对于滑动架(112)转动至旋转架(1134)与滑动架(112)限位配合,同时使第二储能弹簧(1133)储能,操作轴(1131)继续转动以通过旋转架(1134)驱动滑动架(112)相对于壳体底座(101)和输出轴(111)滑动从该限位槽中脱出,第二储能弹簧(1133)释能驱动滑动架(112)转动并滑入另一个限位槽内,同时滑动架(112)带动输出轴(111)转动。The sliding frame (112) is limitedly matched with a limit groove, and the operating shaft (1131) drives the rotating frame (1134) to rotate relative to the sliding frame (112) until the rotating frame (1134) and the sliding frame (112) are limitedly matched. At the same time, the second energy storage spring (1133) is stored, and the operating shaft (1131) continues to rotate to drive the sliding frame (112) to slide relative to the housing base (101) and the output shaft (111) through the rotating frame (1134). Break out of this limiting groove, the second energy storage spring (1133) releases energy and drives the sliding frame (112) to rotate and slides in another limiting groove, while the sliding frame (112) drives the output shaft (111) to rotate. 10.根据权利要求9所述的储能脱扣机构,其特征在于:所述第二储能弹簧(1133)为扭簧,第二储能弹簧(1133)、旋转架(1134)、输出轴(111)和操作轴(1131)同轴设置,第二储能弹簧(1133)、旋转架(1134)、滑动架(112)、输出轴(111)依次设置在壳体底座(101)上。10. The energy storage tripping mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: the second energy storage spring (1133) is a torsion spring, the second energy storage spring (1133), the rotating frame (1134), the output shaft (111) and operating shaft (1131) are coaxially arranged, and the second energy storage spring (1133), swivel frame (1134), sliding frame (112), output shaft (111) are arranged on the housing base (101) successively. 11.一种保护开关,其特征在于,其包括权利要求1-10任意一项所述的储能脱扣机构。11. A protection switch, characterized in that it comprises the energy-storage tripping mechanism according to any one of claims 1-10.
CN202222395080.8U 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Energy storage tripping mechanism and protection switch Active CN218631775U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024051714A1 (en) * 2022-09-07 2024-03-14 上海正泰智能科技有限公司 Remotely-controlled rotary isolator switch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024051714A1 (en) * 2022-09-07 2024-03-14 上海正泰智能科技有限公司 Remotely-controlled rotary isolator switch

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