CN218626293U

CN218626293U - Portable plateau vegetation physiological and ecological monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN218626293U
Application number: CN202223130058.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张靖; 侯扶江
Original assignee: Lanzhou University
Current assignee: Lanzhou University
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable device for monitoring the physiological ecology of plateau vegetation, which comprises a monitoring device main body, a solar panel, a guide rod and a support column, wherein the solar panel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the monitoring device main body, the guide rod is connected with the middle part of the lower end of the monitoring device main body, and the lower end of the guide rod is inserted into the support column; further comprising: the two lateral plates are arranged on the side edges of the support column, and the middle parts of the two lateral plates, which are close to one side of the support column, are fixedly connected with the plug columns; the joint hole is seted up the side of guide bar, the lower extreme of guide bar passes through the middle part interconnect of stay cord and transmission shaft, and fixed mounting has expansion plate on the transmission shaft. This portable plateau vegetation physiology ecological monitoring devices can adopt flexible mode to expand and accomodate monitoring devices, and the support piece of bottom can draw in when carrying simultaneously, reduces holistic occupation space and increases the portability of self.

Description

Portable plateau vegetation physiological and ecological monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological monitoring devices technical field specifically is a portable plateau vegetation physiology ecological monitoring devices.

Background

Because of the special plateau environmental climate, in the process of planting some plateau vegetations, in order to effectively monitor the physiological ecology of the plateau vegetations and collect important data, corresponding monitoring devices are usually installed in the planting areas of the plateau vegetations.

Regional vegetation growth monitoring devices of plateau forestry as publication number CN211452446U, wherein, the top of monitoring box is equipped with solar panel, be equipped with in the detection box with the battery that solar panel connects, the signal of telecommunication output of battery with the controller is connected, there is lifting support bottom of monitoring box through bolted connection, lifting support includes connecting plate, interior pole, outer pole and sets up the A-frame in outer pole one end, the connecting plate is located the one end of interior pole, and with the bottom of monitoring box is connected, be equipped with the screw thread on the lateral wall of interior pole, outer pole along its axis direction be equipped with interior pole matched with screw hole.

Among them, the above-mentioned prior art also has the following technical defects: when monitoring plateau forestry, the current monitoring devices can guarantee monitoring devices's stability through the A-frame of bottom, but the A-frame of monitoring devices bottom is fixed to lead to carrying or when putting monitoring devices, because of the A-frame can not fold and occupy too much usage space easily, and then reduced monitoring devices self's portability.

Therefore, we propose a portable device for monitoring the physiological and ecological environment of plateau vegetation, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a portable plateau vegetation physiology and ecology monitoring devices to solve the monitoring devices that have now on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and when monitoring plateau forestry, though the A-frame through the bottom can guarantee monitoring devices's stability, but the A-frame of monitoring devices bottom is fixed, thereby lead to carrying or when putting monitoring devices, because of the A-frame can not fold and occupy too much usage space easily, and then reduced monitoring devices self's portability's problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a portable device for monitoring the physiological ecology of plateau vegetation comprises a monitoring device main body, a solar panel, a guide rod and a support column, wherein the solar panel is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the monitoring device main body, the guide rod is connected to the middle of the lower end of the monitoring device main body, and the lower end of the guide rod is inserted into the support column;

further comprising:

the two lateral plates are arranged on the side edges of the support column, and the middle parts of the two lateral plates, which are close to one side of the support column, are fixedly connected with the plug columns;

the guide columns are inserted into the left sides of the two lateral plates and fixedly arranged on the side edges of the support columns, and the right sides of the two lateral plates are provided with power-assisted screw rods;

the joint hole is seted up the side of guide bar, the lower extreme of guide bar passes through the middle part interconnect of stay cord and transmission shaft, and fixed mounting has the expansion board on the transmission shaft, the bolt hole has been seted up on the expansion board, and the tip outside of transmission shaft is provided with the torque spring who provides the resilience force that resets.

Preferably, the outer wall of guide bar and the inner wall of support column are laminated each other, and the guide bar can slide in the inside of support column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the outer wall of guide bar and the inner wall of support column are laminated each other to can improve the stability of guide bar at the inside removal of support column.

Preferably, two of said lateral plates are slidable on the guide post and the lateral plates are symmetrically arranged about the transverse central axis of the support post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby can avoid it to follow helping hand lead screw synchronous revolution through the slip of side direction board on the guide post.

Preferably, the directions of the threads at the two ends of the power-assisted screw rod are opposite, and the power-assisted screw rod is in threaded connection with the lateral plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the helping hand lead screw carry out synchronous relative movement under the effect of reverse screw through the rotation of helping hand lead screw.

Preferably, the outer wall of the inserting column and the inner wall of the clamping hole at the side edge of the guide rod are mutually attached, and the clamping holes are uniformly distributed at the side edge of the guide rod at equal intervals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby can make its guide bar can be fixed after removing to corresponding position through the evenly distributed in joint hole.

Preferably, the number of the expansion plates is four at the bottom of the support column, and the transmission shaft at the end of each expansion plate can rotate on the support column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open through the rotation of expansion board to can increase the area of contact between support column and the ground, improve holistic stability.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the portable plateau vegetation physiological and ecological monitoring device can be unfolded and stored in a telescopic mode, and meanwhile, the supporting piece at the bottom can be folded when being carried, so that the whole occupied space is reduced, and the portability is improved;

1. the guide rod is pushed to the support column to be contracted to the inside of the support column, and then the power-assisted screw rod can be rotated to enable the insertion column on the lateral plate to be inserted into the clamping hole in the side edge of the guide rod, so that the position of the guide rod can be fixed after movement, and the guide rod is contracted to the inside of the support column, and therefore, the whole occupied space of the device can be reduced when the device is carried and placed;

2. be provided with the expansion board, when the guide bar rebound extension, can utilize the stay cord pulling transmission shaft to rotate after the guide bar removes, make its four expansion boards rotate level and ground contact from this to improve the area of contact of support column bottom and ground, contract to the inside back of support column when the guide bar, the expansion board resets under torque spring's effect, rotates to the position that flushes each other with the support column, and then with this coming further reduction occupation space of device when carrying.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the guide rod and the locking hole of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the side plate and the plug post of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the expansion board of the present invention after being unfolded.

In the figure: 1. a monitoring device main body; 2. a solar panel; 3. a guide bar; 4. a support pillar; 5. a lateral plate; 6. inserting the column; 7. a guide post; 8. a power-assisted screw rod; 9. a clamping hole; 10. pulling a rope; 11. a drive shaft; 12. an expansion plate; 13. bolt holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a portable device for monitoring the physiological ecology of plateau vegetation comprises a monitoring device main body 1, a solar panel 2, a guide rod 3 and a support column 4, wherein the solar panel 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the monitoring device main body 1, the guide rod 3 is connected to the middle of the lower end of the monitoring device main body 1, and the lower end of the guide rod 3 is inserted into the support column 4; two lateral plates 5 are arranged on the side edges of the support column 4, and the middle parts of the two lateral plates 5, which are close to one side of the support column 4, are fixedly connected with a plug-in column 6; the guide posts 7 are inserted into the left sides of the two lateral plates 5, the guide posts 7 are fixedly arranged on the side edges of the support posts 4, and the right sides of the two lateral plates 5 are provided with the power-assisted screw rods 8; joint hole 9 sets up at the side of guide bar 3, and the outer wall of guide bar 3 and the inner wall of support column 4 laminate each other, and guide bar 3 can slide in the inside of support column 4. The two lateral plates 5 are able to slide on the guide post 7, and the lateral plates 5 are symmetrically arranged about the transverse central axis of the support post 4. The directions of the threads at the two ends of the power-assisted screw rod 8 are opposite, and the power-assisted screw rod 8 is in threaded connection with the lateral plate 5. The outer wall of grafting post 6 and the 9 inner walls in joint hole of 3 sides of guide bar laminate each other, and joint hole 9 is at the equidistant evenly distributed of side of guide bar 3.

As shown in fig. 1-4, when carrying the device, the guide rod 3 is retracted into the support column 4, and simultaneously, the four expansion plates 12 at the bottom of the support column 4 are parallel to the side edges of the support column 4, so as to reduce the occupied space of the device itself when carrying the device, and improve the portability of the device, when the device is needed, the guide rod 3 is pulled upwards on the support column 4, after the guide rod 3 is extended, the power-assisted screw rod 8 is rotated, the rotation of the power-assisted screw rod 8 can enable the two lateral plates 5 to perform synchronous relative movement, the insertion posts 6 on the lateral plates 5 can be correspondingly inserted into the clamping holes 9 at the side edges of the guide rod 3 by utilizing the relative movement of the lateral plates 5, and thus the position fixation of the guide rod 3 after movement is completed.

The lower extreme of guide bar 3 passes through the middle part interconnect of stay cord 10 and transmission shaft 11, and fixed mounting has expansion plate 12 on the transmission shaft 11, has seted up bolt hole 13 on expansion plate 12, and the tip outside of transmission shaft 11 is provided with the torsion spring who provides the resilience force that resets. The expansion plates 12 are provided with four at the bottom of the support column 4, and the transmission shaft 11 at the end of each expansion plate 12 can rotate on the support column 4.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, after the guide rod 3 moves upwards, the guide rod 3 can be moved to pull the transmission shaft 11 to rotate by using the pull rope 10, and after the transmission shaft 11 rotates, the expansion plate 12 on the transmission shaft rotates to be parallel to the ground, so that the contact area between the support column 4 and the ground is increased by opening the expansion plate 12 through rotation, the stability of the whole device is increased, and after the expansion plate 12 rotates to be opened, the device is screwed into the bolt hole 13 through a bolt to complete the fixation of the whole device and the ground.

The working principle is as follows: when using this portable plateau vegetation physiology and ecology monitoring devices, at first according to showing in fig. 1-5, guide bar 3 contracts to the inside of support column 4 when carrying the device, four expansion board 12 of support column 4 bottom are parallel to each other with the side of support column 4 simultaneously, thereby reduce the occupation space of device self when carrying with this, upwards stimulate guide bar 3 on support column 4, after guide bar 3 removes and accomplishes, insert to the joint hole 9 of guide bar 3 side through inserting peg 6 on the board 5 of side direction in, accomplish the rigidity to removing back guide bar 3, the removal of guide bar 3 can utilize stay cord 10 pulling transmission shaft 11 to rotate, expansion board 12 on it rotates to being parallel to each other with ground after transmission shaft 11 rotates, improve the area of contact of support column 4 and ground.

Those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A portable device for monitoring the physiological ecology of plateau vegetation comprises a monitoring device main body (1), a solar panel (2), a guide rod (3) and a support column (4), wherein the solar panel (2) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the monitoring device main body (1), the guide rod (3) is connected to the middle of the lower end of the monitoring device main body (1), and the lower end of the guide rod (3) is inserted into the support column (4);

it is characterized by also comprising:

the two lateral plates (5) are arranged on the side edges of the supporting column (4), and the middle parts of the two lateral plates (5) close to one side of the supporting column (4) are fixedly connected with inserting columns (6);

the guide columns (7) are inserted into the left sides of the two lateral plates (5), the guide columns (7) are fixedly installed on the side edges of the support columns (4), and the right sides of the two lateral plates (5) are provided with power-assisted screw rods (8);

joint hole (9) are seted up the side of guide bar (3), the middle part interconnect of stay cord (10) and transmission shaft (11) is passed through to the lower extreme of guide bar (3), and fixed mounting has expansion board (12) on transmission shaft (11), bolt hole (13) have been seted up on expansion board (12), and the tip outside of transmission shaft (11) is provided with the torsion spring who provides the resilience force that resets.

2. The portable device for monitoring the physiology and ecology of plateau vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of guide bar (3) and the inner wall of support column (4) laminate each other, and guide bar (3) can slide in the inside of support column (4).

3. The portable device for monitoring the physiology and ecology of plateau vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the two lateral plates (5) can slide on the guide column (7), and the lateral plates (5) are symmetrically arranged relative to the transverse central axis of the support column (4).

4. The portable device for monitoring the physiology and ecology of plateau vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the power-assisted screw rod (8) are opposite in thread direction, and the power-assisted screw rod (8) is in threaded connection with the lateral plate (5).

5. The portable device for monitoring the physiology and ecology of plateau vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the inserting column (6) is attached to the inner wall of the clamping hole (9) in the side edge of the guide rod (3), and the clamping holes (9) are evenly distributed on the side edge of the guide rod (3) at equal intervals.

6. The portable device for monitoring the physiology and ecology of plateau vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting column (4) is provided with four expansion plates (12), and the transmission shaft (11) at the end part of each expansion plate (12) can rotate on the supporting column (4).