CN218624483U - Ignition coil assembly, engine and vehicle - Google Patents

Ignition coil assembly, engine and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218624483U
CN218624483U CN202223050570.0U CN202223050570U CN218624483U CN 218624483 U CN218624483 U CN 218624483U CN 202223050570 U CN202223050570 U CN 202223050570U CN 218624483 U CN218624483 U CN 218624483U
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China
Prior art keywords
conductive elastic
resistor
suppression resistor
ignition coil
coil assembly
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CN202223050570.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏俊锴
张贵强
姜东剑
葛薇
李元昊
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Beijing Chehejia Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Chehejia Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an ignition coil assembly, an engine and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of engines, wherein a high-voltage connector and a connecting piece of the ignition coil assembly are connected, and an accommodating cavity is formed in the high-voltage connector and the connecting piece; the high-voltage connector is characterized by further comprising a suppression resistor and a conductive elastic piece, wherein the suppression resistor and the conductive elastic piece are both positioned in the containing cavity, and the conductive elastic piece is arranged at least one end of the suppression resistor so as to enable the high-voltage connector, the suppression resistor and the connecting piece to be electrically connected; at least part of the conductive elastic element is sleeved to the periphery of the suppression resistor and is fixedly contacted with the suppression resistor. The application provides an ignition coil assembly, through establish the suppression resistance with at least part cover of electrically conductive elastic component and with the suppression resistance contact fixed, can guarantee the signal connection effect between electrically conductive elastic component and the suppression resistance.

Description

Ignition coil assembly, engine and vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engines, especially, relate to an ignition coil assembly and engine and vehicle.
Background
The ignition system is an important component of the engine, and mainly comprises a finished automobile ignition switch, a power supply, an Electronic Control Unit (ECU), a finished automobile wire harness, an ignition coil, a spark plug and the like. The ignition coil receives an ignition on-off signal of the ECU, realizes mutual inductance boosting of the secondary coil when the primary coil is conducted, magnetized, stored and turned off, boosts low-voltage to breakdown voltage required by a spark plug, generates sparks after the mixed gas is broken down, ignites combustible mixed gas in a cylinder, and ensures normal operation of various working conditions of the engine.
In the above ignition process, the transient property of the breakdown dielectric phenomenon easily generates an electromagnetic field, and the generated electromagnetic field can have an important influence on nearby electronic equipment.
Therefore, there is a need to solve the problem that the contact connection effect between the suppression resistor and the high-voltage spring is poor and the signal transmission effect is easily affected in the conventional ignition coil assembly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to an ignition coil assembly, an engine and a vehicle to solve the problems of the background art.
Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an ignition coil assembly, include:
the high-pressure connector is connected with the connecting piece to form an accommodating cavity;
the suppression resistor and the conductive elastic piece are both positioned in the accommodating cavity, and at least one end of the suppression resistor is provided with the conductive elastic piece so as to electrically connect the high-voltage connector, the suppression resistor and the connecting piece;
at least part of the conductive elastic element is sleeved to the periphery of the suppression resistor and is fixedly contacted with the suppression resistor.
Further, the conductive elastic member is a spring, and the spring is provided with a contact section used for being in contact with the suppression resistor, and the contact section is arranged by enveloping the outer peripheral surface of the suppression resistor.
Further, the contact section is in threaded fit connection with the suppression resistor.
Further, the conductive elastic part is in a thread shape and comprises an elastic section and a non-elastic section, and the non-elastic section is sleeved on the periphery of the suppression resistor.
Further, the elastic section and the non-elastic section are integrally formed.
Further, it is characterized in that,
and the two ends of the suppression resistor are respectively provided with the conductive elastic piece so that the high-voltage connector, the suppression resistor and the connecting piece are electrically connected.
Further, at least one of the conductive elastic members is arranged to be tapered away from the inner diameter of one end of the suppression resistor.
Further, the first conductive elastic element, the suppression resistor and the second conductive elastic element are electrically connected to form a total resistor, and the resistance value of the total resistor is 0.5k Ω -5 k Ω.
Further, the present application provides an engine including the ignition coil assembly as described in any one of the above.
In addition, the application also provides a vehicle comprising the engine.
From the above, the ignition coil assembly provided by the utility model, at least one end of the suppression resistor is provided with the conductive elastic element, so that the high-voltage connector, the suppression resistor and the connecting piece are electrically connected, because at least part of the conductive elastic element is sleeved on the periphery of the suppression resistor and is fixedly contacted with the suppression resistor, the sleeved part of the conductive elastic element can increase the contact area with the suppression resistor, thereby effectively improving the signal transmission effect between the conductive elastic element and the suppression resistor; in addition, the conductive elastic element is sleeved on the suppression resistor, and the sleeved overlapping part can enhance the overall structural strength of the suppression resistor, so that the suppression resistor is prevented from being deformed by vibration of an engine or external force impact.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an ignition coil assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of an ignition coil according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an assembly diagram of the conductive elastic member and the suppressing resistor according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A high-pressure joint; 2. a first conductive elastic member; 21. a contact section; 3. suppressing the resistance; 4. a second conductive elastic member; 5. a connecting member; 6. and (5) connecting the rods.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is to be noted that technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have a general meaning as understood by one having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise defined. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
The present embodiment provides an ignition coil assembly, which is applied to an engine of a vehicle.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ignition coil assembly provided in this embodiment includes a high-voltage connector 1 and a connector 5, wherein a receiving cavity is formed in the high-voltage connector 1 and the connector 5; the high-voltage connector comprises a high-voltage connector 1, and is characterized by further comprising a suppression resistor 3 and a conductive elastic piece, wherein the suppression resistor 3 and the conductive elastic piece are both positioned in the accommodating cavity, and at least one end of the suppression resistor 3 is provided with the conductive elastic piece so as to electrically connect the high-voltage connector 1, the suppression resistor 3 and the connecting piece 5; at least part of the conductive elastic element is sleeved to the periphery of the suppression resistor 3 and is in contact with and fixed with the suppression resistor 3.
As can be seen from the above, in the ignition coil assembly provided in this embodiment, at least one end of the suppression resistor 3 is provided with the conductive elastic element, and since at least a part of the conductive elastic element is sleeved on the periphery of the suppression resistor 3 and is in contact with and fixed to the suppression resistor 3, the sleeved portion of the conductive elastic element increases the contact area with the suppression resistor 3, thereby effectively improving the signal transmission effect between the conductive elastic element and the suppression resistor 3; in addition, the conductive elastic element is sleeved on the suppression resistor 3, and the overlapped part of the conductive elastic element can enhance the overall structural strength of the suppression resistor 3, so that the suppression resistor 3 is prevented from being deformed by the vibration of an engine or the impact of external force.
It should be noted that, the end of the connecting piece 5 far away from the high-voltage connector 1 is used for connecting with a spark plug, and the connecting piece 5 can adopt the existing mature connecting structure form; the suppression resistor 3 in the present embodiment may be formed of a material that is conventionally used for interfering with an electromagnetic field, for example, a spirally wound filament made of an electromagnetic material, and a semiconductor material may be applied to the suppression resistor 3 as needed.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the conductive elastic member is an existing mature high-voltage spring having a contact section 21 for contacting the resistance 3, and the contact section 21 is disposed to envelope the outer circumferential surface of the resistance 3. Here, the inner diameter of the contact section 21 of the spring should be substantially the same as the outer diameter of the suppressing resistor 3, or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the suppressing resistor 3, and when the contact section 21 envelopes the suppressing resistor 3, the outer circumferential surface of the suppressed resistor 3 is stretched and deformed, so that the contact section 21 of the conductive elastic member can be closely attached to the outer diameter of the suppressing resistor 3, and this arrangement can further ensure the signal transmission effect of the conductive elastic member and the suppressing resistor 3.
Further, the aforementioned contact section 21 is screw-fittingly connected with the suppression resistor 3. Here, since the conductive elastic member itself is a spring made of a conductive material spirally wound, the conductive elastic member may be directly pulled toward one end of the suppression resistor 3 to a pitch of the spring to match the thread groove.
In some embodiments, the number of the threaded connection turns of the contact section 21 and the suppression resistor 3 is 2-5, where the number of the threaded connection turns of the contact section 21 and the suppression resistor 3 may be 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., as long as the stable connection of the contact section 21 and the suppression resistor 3 can be ensured; it should be noted that in some embodiments, when the number of turns of the screw connection is small, the pitch may be increased to ensure the length of the overlapping portion of the contact section 21 and the suppression resistor 3; when the number of the threaded connections is large, the thread pitch can be reduced appropriately to avoid that the overlapping portion of the contact section 21 and the suppression resistor 3 is too long to affect the working performance of the suppression resistor 3.
Here, through the mode that adopts screw-thread fit to connect, the dismouting work that carries on that can be convenient between electrically conductive elastic component and the suppression resistance 3, because whole car electrical environment is different, the portable dismouting setting between electrically conductive elastic component and the suppression resistance 3 can change the suppression resistance 3 of corresponding different resistances according to the electrical environment of difference to be favorable to high efficiency's adaptation electrical environment. As an alternative embodiment, the conductive elastic element and the suppression resistor 3 may be connected by snapping or welding.
In some embodiments, the conductive elastic member is in a thread shape and comprises an elastic section capable of elastic expansion and contraction and a rigid inelastic section, wherein the inelastic section is sleeved on the periphery of the suppression resistor 3; the inelastic segment is here the segment in surrounding contact with the suppression resistor 3. Further, the elastic end and the non-elastic section are integrally formed, for example, by casting.
In some embodiments, the length of the overlapping portion of the contact segment 21 and the suppression resistor 3 is 1/5-1/3 of the total length of the suppression resistor 3, and specifically, the overlapping portion is the portion of the contact segment 21 sleeved in the suppression resistor 3, and the length of the overlapping portion may be 1/5, 1/4 or 1/3 of the total length of the suppression resistor 3, which enables the overlapping portion to function as a protection for the suppression resistor 3, and prevents the suppression resistor 3 from being offset and deformed by external impact or vibration, thereby preventing the normal use effect of the suppression resistor 3 from being affected.
In some embodiments, the high-voltage connector 1 is electrically connected with the suppression resistor 3 through the first conductive elastic member 2, the end of the connecting member 5 is electrically connected with the suppression resistor 3 through the second conductive elastic member 4, the first conductive elastic member 2 and the second conductive elastic member 4 can adopt the same spring structure and are connected to the suppression resistor 3 through the same connection mode, here, the conductive elastic members are arranged between the high-voltage connector 1 and the suppression resistor 3 and between the end of the connecting member 5 and the suppression resistor 3, so that the use stability of the ignition coil can be further improved, the abrasion caused by the vibration of the engine is reduced, and the service life of the ignition coil assembly is prolonged.
It should be noted that, in order to connect the first conductive elastic element 2 and the second conductive elastic element 4 to the suppressing resistor 3, two ends of the suppressing resistor 3 should be subjected to adaptive processing, for example, two ends of the suppressing resistor 3 are subjected to rough increase of inner diameter, so that the first conductive elastic element 2 and the second conductive elastic element 4 are connected to the suppressing resistor 3, the first conductive elastic element 2 and the second conductive elastic element 4 are sleeved on the rough part of the suppressing resistor 3, the structural strength of the suppressing resistor 3 can be further improved, and the connecting function of the first conductive elastic element 2 and the second conductive elastic element 4 is increased.
In some embodiments, the conductive elastic element may be disposed only at one end of the suppression resistor 3, or disposed at both ends of the suppression resistor 3, as long as the conductive elastic element and the suppression resistor 3 are connected in a socket connection manner.
In some embodiments, the first conductive elastic element 2, the suppressing resistor 3, and the second conductive elastic element 4 are electrically connected to form a total resistor, the resistance value of the total resistor is in a range of 0.5k Ω to 5k Ω, and specifically, the resistance value may be 0.5k Ω, 1k Ω, 2k Ω, 3k Ω, 4k Ω, 5k Ω, and the like.
In some embodiments, an inner diameter of an end of the first conductive elastic element 2 or the second conductive elastic element 4 away from the suppression resistor is tapered, specifically, other auxiliary components for connecting to the spark plug are further provided in the cavity of the connecting element 4, for example, the connecting rod 6, the second conductive elastic element 4 is connected in abutment with the connecting rod 6, here, in order to facilitate connection with the second conductive elastic element 4, a trapezoidal groove is correspondingly provided on the connecting rod 6, and the second conductive elastic element 4 with the tapered inner diameter can facilitate insertion into the trapezoidal groove of the connecting rod 6, thereby forming abutment fixation of the second conductive elastic element 4 in the connecting element 5.
Further, the second conductive elastic member 4 may be provided with a stepped inner diameter reduction arrangement according to the inner space of the connection member 5, that is, the inner diameter of the second conductive elastic member 4 close to the extension rod 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second conductive elastic member 4 close to the suppression resistor 3, which can facilitate the insertion of the second conductive elastic member 4 into the end of the connection member 5, and further reduce the occupied space of the second conductive elastic member 4 in the connection member 5.
Further, the present application provides an engine including the ignition coil assembly as described above. Since it includes the ignition coil assembly as described above, there are all the advantages of the ignition coil.
In addition, the application also provides a vehicle comprising the engine.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments can be combined, steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An ignition coil assembly, comprising:
the high-pressure connector is connected with the connecting piece to form an accommodating cavity;
the suppression resistor and the conductive elastic piece are both positioned in the accommodating cavity, and at least one end of the suppression resistor is provided with the conductive elastic piece so as to electrically connect the high-voltage connector, the suppression resistor and the connecting piece;
at least part of the conductive elastic element is sleeved to the periphery of the suppression resistor and is fixedly contacted with the suppression resistor.
2. The ignition coil assembly of claim 1 wherein said conductive elastic member is a spring having a contact section for contacting said suppression resistor, said contact section being disposed around an outer peripheral surface of said suppression resistor.
3. The ignition coil assembly of claim 2 wherein said contact section is threadably engaged with said resistance suppressor.
4. The ignition coil assembly of claim 1 wherein said conductive elastic member is threaded, said conductive elastic member including an elastic section and a non-elastic section, said non-elastic section surrounding said inhibiting resistor.
5. The ignition coil assembly of claim 4 wherein said elastomeric section and said non-elastomeric section are integrally formed.
6. The ignition coil assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
and the two ends of the suppression resistor are respectively provided with the conductive elastic piece so as to electrically connect the high-voltage connector, the suppression resistor and the connecting piece.
7. The ignition coil assembly of claim 6 wherein at least one of said conductive elastomeric members is tapered away from an inner diameter of an end of said suppression resistor.
8. The ignition coil assembly according to claim 6, wherein said first conductive elastic member, said suppressing resistor and said second conductive elastic member are electrically connected to form a total resistor, and a resistance value of said total resistor is 0.5k Ω to 5k Ω.
9. An engine characterized by comprising the ignition coil assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising the engine of claim 9.
CN202223050570.0U 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Ignition coil assembly, engine and vehicle Active CN218624483U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223050570.0U CN218624483U (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Ignition coil assembly, engine and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223050570.0U CN218624483U (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Ignition coil assembly, engine and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218624483U true CN218624483U (en) 2023-03-14

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ID=85446188

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223050570.0U Active CN218624483U (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Ignition coil assembly, engine and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218624483U (en)

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