CN218622717U - Device of making an uproar falls in hall of waiting - Google Patents
Device of making an uproar falls in hall of waiting Download PDFInfo
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- CN218622717U CN218622717U CN202223070641.3U CN202223070641U CN218622717U CN 218622717 U CN218622717 U CN 218622717U CN 202223070641 U CN202223070641 U CN 202223070641U CN 218622717 U CN218622717 U CN 218622717U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及降噪技术领域,特别是涉及一种候车厅降噪装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of noise reduction, in particular to a noise reduction device for a waiting hall.
背景技术Background technique
候车厅是为旅客提供站务服务的场所,旅客可以在候车厅内候车及休息,候车厅内人口密集,候车区、检票区以及各种设备运行的声音混杂在一起,十分嘈杂。在噪声较大的环境中候车,旅客更易精神紧张,影响候车的舒适度,工作人员长期在这种下工作,也会使其精神状态产生负面影响,容易导致身心疲惫。The waiting hall is a place to provide station services for passengers. Passengers can wait and rest in the waiting hall. The waiting hall is densely populated, and the sounds of the waiting area, ticket checking area and various equipment operations are mixed together, making it very noisy. Waiting in a noisy environment will make passengers more nervous and affect the comfort of waiting. The staff working in this environment for a long time will also have a negative impact on their mental state and easily lead to physical and mental exhaustion.
公开号为CN212926652U的专利,公开了名称为一种隔音降噪的吊顶结构,使用螺杆将隔音板固定在墙体上,螺杆的另一端通过扣件将吊顶板材固定连接,虽然噪声能够穿过吊顶板被隔音板吸收,但是噪声在穿过吊顶板材时会被反射一部分,致使室内的噪声变大,降低室内人员的舒适感。The patent with the publication number CN212926652U discloses a ceiling structure for sound insulation and noise reduction. The sound insulation board is fixed on the wall with a screw, and the other end of the screw is fixedly connected to the ceiling plate through a fastener, although the noise can pass through the ceiling. The board is absorbed by the sound insulation board, but the noise will be reflected when it passes through the ceiling board, which will increase the noise in the room and reduce the comfort of the people in the room.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种候车厅降噪装置,以解决上述现有技术存在的问题,加强对噪声的吸收,减少噪声的反射,提升候车厅内的舒适度。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a noise reduction device for the waiting hall to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, strengthen the absorption of noise, reduce the reflection of noise, and improve the comfort in the waiting hall.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下方案:本实用新型提供一种候车厅降噪装置,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides a noise reduction device for a waiting hall, comprising:
吸音组件,所述吸音组件包括木质板,所述木质板上开设有若干导音孔,所述木质板任一端面固定连接有吸音板,所述吸音板远离所述木质板一侧固定连接有吸音棉,所述吸音棉远离所述吸音板一侧固定连接有底板;A sound-absorbing assembly, the sound-absorbing assembly includes a wooden board, a number of sound-guiding holes are opened on the wooden board, a sound-absorbing board is fixedly connected to either end of the wooden board, and a sound-absorbing board is fixedly connected to the side away from the wooden board. Sound-absorbing cotton, the side of the sound-absorbing cotton away from the sound-absorbing board is fixedly connected with a bottom plate;
连接组件,所述连接组件包括框架,所述木质板、所述吸音板、所述吸音棉和所述底板固定连接在所述框架内,所述框架可拆卸连接有连接杆,所述连接杆数量为若干。A connecting assembly, the connecting assembly includes a frame, the wooden board, the sound-absorbing board, the sound-absorbing cotton and the bottom plate are fixedly connected in the frame, the frame is detachably connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod The number is several.
优选的,所述吸音板上开设有若干吸音腔,所述吸音腔侧壁上开设有若干凹槽。Preferably, several sound-absorbing cavities are opened on the sound-absorbing plate, and several grooves are opened on the side walls of the sound-absorbing cavity.
优选的,所述吸音棉内开设有若干消音孔。Preferably, several sound-absorbing holes are opened in the sound-absorbing cotton.
优选的,所述底板其中一侧端面固定连接有若干凸楞,所述凸楞与所述底板为一体式结构,所述凸楞朝向所述吸音棉。Preferably, one side end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with several ribs, the ribs and the bottom plate are integrally formed, and the ribs face the sound-absorbing cotton.
优选的,所述框架四角开设有缺口,四个所述缺口尺寸相同,四个所述框架相邻设置形成安装孔,所述连接杆位于所述安装孔内。Preferably, the four corners of the frame are provided with notches, the four notches have the same size, and the four frames are adjacently arranged to form installation holes, and the connecting rods are located in the installation holes.
优选的,所述连接杆上固定连接有限位板,所述框架与所述限位板抵接,所述连接杆靠近所述框架一端开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔可拆卸连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆固定连接有挡板,所述挡板与所述框架抵接,所述框架位于所述限位板和所述挡板之间。Preferably, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the frame abuts against the limiting plate, a threaded hole is opened on the end of the connecting rod close to the frame, and a threaded rod is detachably connected to the threaded hole A baffle is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the baffle abuts against the frame, and the frame is located between the limiting plate and the baffle.
优选的,所述挡板远离所述框架一端固定连接有旋转板。Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle plate away from the frame.
本实用新型公开了以下技术效果:本装置将若干连接杆固定在候车厅顶部的龙骨或者侧面的墙壁上,将框架固定连接在若干连接杆上,使木质板一侧朝向候车厅内,木质板可对噪音进行初步吸收,导音孔用于使噪音向吸音板传递,吸音板对噪音进行再次吸收,降低噪声的能量,吸音棉吸收穿过吸音板的噪声,最大程度的吸收噪声,底板用于保护吸音棉。本装置可安装在候车厅的顶部或者侧面墙壁上,能够最大程度的吸收候车厅内的噪声,减少噪声的反射,降低对旅客或者工作人员的影响。The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the device fixes several connecting rods on the keel at the top of the waiting hall or on the side wall, fixes the frame on several connecting rods, makes one side of the wooden board face the waiting hall, and the wooden board The noise can be initially absorbed. The sound guide hole is used to transmit the noise to the sound-absorbing panel. The sound-absorbing panel absorbs the noise again to reduce the energy of the noise. The sound-absorbing cotton absorbs the noise passing through the sound-absorbing panel and absorbs the noise to the greatest extent. To protect the sound-absorbing cotton. The device can be installed on the top or side wall of the waiting hall, which can absorb the noise in the waiting hall to the greatest extent, reduce the reflection of noise, and reduce the impact on passengers or staff.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without paying creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型候车厅降噪装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the noise reduction device of the waiting hall of the utility model;
图2为图1中a的局部放大图;Figure 2 is a partially enlarged view of a in Figure 1;
图3为本实用新型正视图;Fig. 3 is a front view of the utility model;
其中,1、木质板;2、导音孔;3、吸音板;4、吸音棉;5、底板;6、框架;7、连接杆;8、吸音腔;9、凹槽;10、消音孔;11、凸楞;12、缺口;13、限位板;14、螺纹杆;15、挡板;16、旋转板。Among them, 1. Wooden board; 2. Sound guide hole; 3. Sound-absorbing board; 4. Sound-absorbing cotton; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Frame; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Sound-absorbing cavity; ; 11, convex corrugated; 12, gap; 13, limit plate; 14, threaded rod; 15, baffle plate; 16, rotating plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参照图1-3,本实用新型提供一种候车厅降噪装置,包括:Referring to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a noise reduction device for a waiting hall, including:
吸音组件,吸音组件包括木质板1,木质板1上开设有若干导音孔2,木质板1任一端面固定连接有吸音板3,吸音板3远离木质板1一侧固定连接有吸音棉4,吸音棉4远离吸音板3一侧固定连接有底板5。The sound-absorbing component, the sound-absorbing component includes a
木质板1可对噪音进行初步吸收,导音孔2用于使噪音向吸音板3传递,吸音板3对噪音进行再次吸收,降低噪声的能量,吸音棉4吸收穿过吸音板3的噪声,最大程度的吸收噪声,底板5用于保护吸音棉4,本实施例中吸音板3可选用矿棉吸音板。The
连接组件,连接组件包括框架6,木质板1、吸音板3、吸音棉4和底板5固定连接在框架6内,框架6可拆卸连接有连接杆7,连接杆7数量为若干。The connection assembly, the connection assembly includes a
将木质板1、吸音板3、吸音棉4和底板5固定连接在框架6内,可形成保护,防止木质板1、吸音板3、吸音棉4和底板5散开,同时便于和连接杆7安装,多个连接杆7可用于和墙体或者龙骨安装,使本装置可安装在候车厅的顶部或者侧面的墙壁上,若同时将本装置安装在顶部和墙壁上,噪声传递到墙壁或者顶部时,木质板1、吸音板3、吸音棉4会对噪声最大程度的吸收,减少噪声的反射,从而可以降低候车厅内的噪声混响效果。The
进一步优化方案,吸音板3上开设有若干吸音腔8,吸音腔8侧壁上开设有若干凹槽9。To further optimize the solution, the sound-absorbing
吸音腔8用于吸收噪声,凹槽9可使噪声在吸音腔8内不规则的反射,减少噪声向外反射的可能性。The sound-absorbing
进一步优化方案,吸音棉4内开设有若干消音孔10。To further optimize the solution, a number of sound-absorbing
消音孔10使噪声在吸音棉4内停留更长时间,便于吸音棉4吸收噪音。The sound-absorbing
进一步优化方案,底板5其中一侧端面固定连接有若干凸楞11,凸楞11与底板5为一体式结构,凸楞11朝向吸音棉4。To further optimize the solution, one side of the
凸楞11使噪声在底板5上不规则的反射,便于吸音棉4吸收。The corrugation 11 makes the noise reflect irregularly on the
进一步优化方案,框架6四角开设有缺口12,四个缺口12尺寸相同,四个框架6相邻设置形成安装孔,连接杆7位于安装孔内。In a further optimized solution, notches 12 are provided at the four corners of the
四个框架6放置在一起,使四个缺口12形成安装孔,用于和连接杆7连接,在安装时方便固定框架6的位置,框架6开设的缺口12不影响内部的木质板1、吸音板3、吸音棉4和底板5。The four
进一步优化方案,连接杆7上固定连接有限位板13,框架6与限位板13抵接,连接杆7靠近框架6一端开设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔可拆卸连接有螺纹杆14,螺纹杆14固定连接有挡板15,挡板15与框架6抵接,框架6位于限位板13和挡板15之间。To further optimize the scheme, the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the limiting
限位板13用于限制框架6的位置,若干限位板13处于同一水平面上,可使所有的框架6也处于一个平面上,将框架6放在连接杆7上后,手持挡板15,将螺纹杆14拧入螺纹孔内,从而将框架6固定住,防止框架6掉落。Limiting
进一步优化方案,挡板15远离框架6一端固定连接有旋转板16。In a further optimized solution, the end of the
在拧动挡板15时,可通过旋转板16转动,更加方便。When screwing the
本装置安装方法,先将若干连接杆7固定在墙面或者龙骨上,并使所有的限位板13处于同一水平面上,然后将带有木质板1、吸音板3、吸音棉4和底板5的框架6放入四个连接杆7之间,并使缺口12对准连接杆7,再将挡板15连同螺纹杆14拧入螺纹孔内,可放置多块框架6后再逐个拧紧螺纹杆14。在安装框架6时,使木质板1一侧朝向候车厅,候车厅内的噪声传递到木质板1时,木质板1可对噪音进行初步吸收,导音孔2用于使噪音向吸音板3传递,吸音板3对噪音进行再次吸收,同时吸音腔8用于吸收噪声,吸音腔8上的凹槽9可使噪声在吸音腔8内不规则的反射,减少噪声向外反射的可能性,吸音棉4吸收穿过吸音板3的噪声,吸音棉4内的若干消音孔10使噪声进一步减弱,底板5上的凸楞11使噪声在底板5上不规则的反射,便于吸音棉4吸收。The installation method of this device is to fix several connecting rods 7 on the wall or the keel, and make all the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model, rather than Any indication or implication that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation should not be construed as limiting the invention.
以上所述的实施例仅是对本实用新型的优选方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiment is only to describe the preferred mode of the present utility model, not to limit the scope of the present utility model. The various deformations and improvements mentioned above should all fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present utility model.
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| CN202223070641.3U CN218622717U (en) | 2022-11-18 | 2022-11-18 | Device of making an uproar falls in hall of waiting |
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