CN218622637U

CN218622637U - Building element connection structure

Info

Publication number: CN218622637U
Application number: CN202223186326.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李虎翔; 张智伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-30
Filing date: 2022-11-30
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a building element connection structure, belong to building element technical field, it mainly drives the connecting block card to current connection structure pressure spring and goes into back in the spread groove, the pressure spring then can't kick-back, it is comparatively troublesome when later stage is demolishd to make to go up the component and lower component, it may lead to the connection structure to damage to pull open by force, unable reutilization's technical problem, the following scheme is proposed, including coupling assembling and fixed subassembly, coupling assembling is including lower component, go up component and locating piece, four group's connecting holes have been seted up on the locating piece, the bolt that the locating piece wore to establish through the connecting hole is connected with lower component, the bottom of going up the component is equipped with the spliced pole, the bottom of spliced pole surface is equipped with two sets of fixture blocks, the mounting hole has been seted up on the locating piece, the rotation groove has been seted up to both sides bottom in the mounting hole, the fixture block is all blocked and is established in rotating the groove, thereby this connection structure can simple swift dismouting of carrying on, make it can carry out the reuse many times.

Description

Building element connection structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building element, more specifically say, in particular to building element connection structure.

Background

The building member refers to each element constituting a building. The concept of the building structural member is different from that of a structural member, the structural member is an element forming a structural stress framework and certainly comprises a beam, a plate, a wall body, a column, a foundation and the like, and the building structural member needs to be installed by a connecting structure, so that labor can be saved rapidly during field construction, and the performance of a building product is higher in quality and more reliable. Chinese utility model patent like patent number 201821783413.1 discloses an assembled building element connection structure, including last component and lower component, the component nests in the below of last component down, the lower extreme distribution of going up the component has the spliced pole, the both sides embedding of spliced pole has the embedded interface, the lower extreme welding of spliced pole has and runs through the post, the both sides elastic connection who runs through the post has the pressure spring, one side elastic connection of pressure spring has the connecting block, install this kind of component fast through the pressure spring, thereby make this kind of assembled building use more firm, and it is more convenient to install. But current connection structure pressure spring drives the connecting block card and goes into back in the spread groove, and the pressure spring then can't kick-back for it is comparatively troublesome when the later stage is demolishd with lower component to go up the component, and the forced-open probably leads to connection structure to damage, unable reutilization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a building element connection structure to solve present connection structure pressure spring and drive the connecting block card and go into the spread groove in the back, the pressure spring then can't kick-back, make the last component comparatively troublesome when the later stage is demolishd with lower component, the forced-open can lead to connection structure to damage, unable reutilization's technical problem.

The purpose and the efficacy of the building element connecting structure of the utility model are achieved by the following concrete technical means:

building element connection structure, including coupling assembling and fixed subassembly, coupling assembling is including lower component, last component and locating piece, four group's connecting holes have been seted up on the locating piece, the locating piece passes through the bolt of wearing to establish in the connecting hole with component detachable connects down, the bottom of going up the component is provided with the spliced pole, the bottom of spliced pole surface is provided with two sets of fixture blocks, pierce through on the locating piece and seted up the mounting hole, the rotation groove has been seted up to both sides bottom in the mounting hole, the spliced pole is worn to locate in the mounting hole, the equal rotatable card of fixture block is established rotate the inslot.

Further, fixed subassembly is including the first movable groove that the both sides at lower component top were seted up, one side in first movable groove is equallyd divide and is do not communicate the both sides of component down, first compression spring all wears to be equipped with in the first movable groove, the locating lever is worn to be equipped with in the first movable groove all slides, first compression spring's one end all with the bottom contact of locating lever, fixed chute has all been seted up to one side in first movable groove, the surface of locating lever one end with the one end contact of fixture block.

Furthermore, two groups of first positioning columns are arranged at the bottom of the positioning block and are respectively positioned at two sides of the bottom of the positioning block, first positioning holes are formed in two sides of the top of the lower component, and the first positioning columns penetrate through the first positioning holes.

Further, four groups of second movable grooves are formed in the bottom of the upper component, every two groups of the second movable grooves are uniformly communicated with two sides of the upper component, second compression springs are arranged in the second movable grooves in a penetrating mode, second positioning columns are arranged in the second movable grooves in a penetrating mode in a sliding mode, one ends of the second compression springs are in contact with one ends of the second positioning columns, fixed chutes are formed in one sides of the second movable grooves, and the other ends of the second positioning columns are arranged in the connecting holes in a penetrating mode in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, auxiliary connecting plates are mounted on two sides of the lower member and two sides of the upper member, and two ends of each auxiliary connecting plate are connected with the lower member and the upper member through bolts.

Furthermore, second positioning holes are formed in two sides of the lower component and two sides of the upper component, third positioning columns are arranged at two ends of one side of each of the two groups of auxiliary connecting plates, the third positioning columns penetrate through the second positioning holes, and three groups of avoiding grooves are formed in one side of each of the auxiliary connecting plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. this connection structure, through two sets of breach departments with two sets of fixture blocks alignment mounting hole, insert its bottom and the surface contact of lower component with it, carrying out anticlockwise rotation to last component, make two sets of fixture block cards establish in rotating the inslot, fix the position of two sets of fixture blocks through fixed subassembly, thereby can be quick connect fixedly down component and last component, it is fixed to carry out supplementary connection through the both sides of installing supplementary connecting plate at component and last component, let it connect more firm. When dismantling, need dismantle supplementary connecting plate, opening fixed subassembly, clockwise rotation goes up the component, lets two sets of fixture blocks to two sets of breach departments of its mounting hole, then take spliced pole and fixture block out the mounting hole can. Thereby this connection structure can be simply swift go up the component and carry out the dismouting with lower component for it can carry out reuse many times.

2. Before connecting the lower component and the upper component, the second positioning column is pushed to extrude the second compression spring, one end of the second compression spring enters the second movable groove, and the pull rod at the other end of the second positioning column is clamped in the fixed chute after the second positioning column is rotated, so that the position of the second positioning column is temporarily fixed. After the fixture block is installed in the rotating groove, the second positioning column is rotated to enable the pull rod to be separated from the fixed chute, and one end of the pull rod is separated from the second movable groove under the pushing of the second compression spring and penetrates through the connecting hole. Therefore, the connection and fixation positions of the lower component and the upper component can be effectively positioned, and the situation that the lower component and the upper component are influenced by the change of the position and the angle to influence the connection and fixation stability of the lower component and the upper component is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram after the detachment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an upper member of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the positioning block of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a rear view of the auxiliary connecting plate of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a lower member; 2. an upper member; 3. positioning blocks; 4. connecting holes; 5. connecting columns; 6. a clamping block; 7. mounting holes; 8. a rotating groove; 9. a first movable slot; 10. a first compression spring; 11. positioning a rod; 12. fixing the chute; 13. a second movable slot; 14. a second compression spring; 15. a second positioning column; 16. a first positioning post; 17. a first positioning hole; 18. an auxiliary connecting plate; 19. a position avoiding groove; 20. a third positioning column; 21. and a second positioning hole.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are provided to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a building element connection structure, including coupling assembling and fixed subassembly, coupling assembling is including lower component 1, go up component 2 and locating piece 3, four group's connecting holes 4 have been seted up on the locating piece 3, bolt and lower component 1 detachable that wear to establish in the locating piece 3 through connecting hole 4 are connected, the bottom of going up component 2 is provided with spliced pole 5, the bottom of spliced pole 5 surface is provided with two sets of fixture blocks 6, pierce through on the locating piece 3 and seted up mounting hole 7, rotation groove 8 has been seted up to both sides bottom in the mounting hole 7, in the mounting hole 7 was worn to locate by spliced pole 5, the equal rotatable card of fixture block 6 was established in rotation groove 8.

The positioning block 3 is connected to the lower member 1 by bolts so that the bottom of the rotation groove 8 can be sealed. The connecting holes 4 are used for avoiding and hiding bolts for connecting the positioning blocks 3 and the lower component 1 and are used as positioning holes. When using, through two sets of breach departments with two sets of fixture blocks 6 alignment mounting hole 7, insert its bottom and lower component 1's surface contact with it, carrying out anticlockwise rotation to last component 2, make two sets of fixture blocks 6 remove in rotating groove 8, after the one end of fixture block 6 all removed the end of rotating groove 8, fix the position of two sets of fixture blocks 6 through fixed subassembly, make it can not remove in rotating groove 8, thereby can be quick connect fixedly to lower component 1 and last component 2. When dismantling, need open fixed subassembly, clockwise rotation upper member 2 lets two sets of fixture blocks 6 to two sets of breach departments of its mounting hole 7, and then take spliced pole 5 and fixture block 6 out mounting hole 7 can.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fixing assembly includes a first movable groove 9 disposed on both sides of the top of the lower member 1, one side of the first movable groove 9 is equally divided into two sides communicated with the lower member 1, a first compression spring 10 is disposed in the first movable groove 9, a positioning rod 11 is disposed in the first movable groove 9 in a sliding manner, one end of the first compression spring 10 is in contact with the bottom of the positioning rod 11, a fixed chute 12 is disposed on one side of the first movable groove 9, and the surface of one end of the positioning rod 11 is in contact with one end of the fixture block 6.

Before connecting the lower member 1 and the upper member 2, the positioning rod 11 is pushed to press the first compression spring 10, one end of the positioning rod enters the first movable groove 9, and the positioning rod 11 is rotated to clamp the pull rod at the other end of the positioning rod in the fixed inclined groove 12, so that the position of the positioning rod 11 is temporarily fixed. After the fixture block 6 is installed in the rotating groove 8, the positioning rod 11 is rotated to separate the pull rod from the fixed chute 12, and one end of the pull rod is separated from the first movable groove 9 under the pushing of the first compression spring 10 and is clamped in the rotating groove 8 to block one end of the fixture block 6. Thereby can be effectual fix the position of fixture block 6, prevent that it from deviating from in rotating groove 8 to can effectually avoid upper member 2 to appear rotating under external influence.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, two sets of first positioning posts 16 are disposed at the bottom of the positioning block 3, the two sets of first positioning posts 16 are respectively located at two sides of the bottom of the positioning block 3, first positioning holes 17 are disposed at two sides of the top of the lower member 1, and the first positioning posts 16 are disposed in the first positioning holes 17 in a penetrating manner. First reference column 16 is through wearing to establish in first reference hole 17, can be effectual to the position of locating piece 3 calibrate, avoids locating piece 3 when the installation, the skew of position and angle appears, and the influence is fixed with the connection of last component 2 down.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, four sets of second movable grooves 13 are formed in the bottom of the upper member 2, one side of each second movable groove 13 is communicated with two sides of the upper member 2, a second compression spring 14 is arranged in each second movable groove 13 in a penetrating manner, a second positioning column 15 is arranged in each second movable groove 13 in a penetrating manner in a sliding manner, one end of each second compression spring 14 is in contact with one end of each second positioning column 15, a fixed inclined groove 12 is arranged in each second movable groove 13 in a penetrating manner, and the other end of each second positioning column 15 is arranged in each connecting hole 4 in a penetrating manner in a sliding manner.

Before connecting the lower member 1 and the upper member 2, the second positioning column 15 needs to be pushed to press the second compression spring 14, and one end of the second compression spring enters the second movable groove 13, and the pull rod at the other end of the second positioning column 15 is clamped in the fixed inclined groove 12 by rotating the second positioning column 15, so that the position of the second positioning column 15 is temporarily fixed. After the fixture block 6 is installed in the rotating groove 8, the second positioning column 15 is rotated to separate the pull rod from the fixed chute 12, so that one end of the pull rod is separated from the second movable groove 13 under the pushing of the second compression spring 14 and penetrates through the connecting hole 4. Therefore, the connecting and fixing positions of the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 can be effectively positioned, and the situation that the position and the angle of the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 are changed under the influence of the outside and the stability of the connecting and fixing of the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 is influenced is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, auxiliary connecting plates 18 are mounted on both sides of the lower member 1 and the upper member 2, and both ends of the auxiliary connecting plates 18 are connected with the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 by bolts. Second positioning holes 21 are formed in two sides of the lower component 1 and the upper component 2, third positioning columns 20 are arranged at two ends of one side of each of the two groups of auxiliary connecting plates 18, the third positioning columns 20 penetrate through the second positioning holes 21, and three groups of avoiding grooves 19 are formed in one side of each of the auxiliary connecting plates 18.

After the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 are connected, the third positioning columns 20 can be inserted by aligning with the second positioning holes 21 on the two sides of the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 respectively, and the auxiliary connecting plates 18 are fastened on the two sides of the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 through bolts, so that the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 can be effectively and stably connected. The avoiding groove 19 is used for avoiding the tie rod on the side of the positioning rod 11 and the second positioning post 15.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the positioning device is used, the second positioning column 15 needs to be pushed to extrude the second compression spring 14, one end of the second compression spring enters the second movable groove 13, and the pull rod at the other end of the second positioning column 15 is clamped in the fixed inclined groove 12 by rotating the second positioning column 15, so that the position of the second positioning column 15 is temporarily fixed. The positioning rod 11 is pushed to extrude the first compression spring 10, one end of the positioning rod enters the first movable groove 9, the positioning rod 11 is rotated, and the pull rod at the other end of the positioning rod is clamped in the fixed inclined groove 12, so that the position of the positioning rod 11 is temporarily fixed.

Then, with two sets of breach departments of two sets of fixture blocks 6 alignment mounting hole 7, insert its bottom and lower component 1's surface contact with it, carrying out anticlockwise rotation to last component 2, make two sets of fixture blocks 6 remove in rotating groove 8, after the one end of fixture block 6 all removed rotating groove 8's end, at rotation locating lever 11, make the pull rod break away from in fixed chute 12, break away from first movable groove 9 in, block fixedly to the one end of fixture block 6, it is fixed to accomplish inside connection. The second positioning post 15 is rotated to separate the pull rod from the fixed chute 12, and one end of the pull rod is inserted into the connecting hole 4. So that the position where the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 are fixedly connected can be positioned. After the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 are connected, the third positioning columns 20 can be respectively inserted into the second positioning holes 21 on the two sides of the lower member 1 and the upper member 2, and the auxiliary connecting plates 18 are fastened on the two sides of the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 through bolts, so that the lower member 1 and the upper member 2 can be connected and fixed in an auxiliary manner, and the connection is more stable.

When dismantling in the later stage, need dismantle supplementary connecting plate 18 to establish locating lever 11 and the pulling card of second reference column 15 in fixed chute 12, rotate clockwise upper member 2, let two sets of fixture blocks 6 to two sets of breach departments of its mounting hole 7, then take spliced pole 5 and fixture block 6 out mounting hole 7 can, convenient and fast can recycle.

The basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments.

Claims

1. Building element connection structure, its characterized in that: including coupling assembling and fixed subassembly, coupling assembling is including lower component (1), last component (2) and locating piece (3), four group's connecting holes (4) have been seted up on locating piece (3), locating piece (3) pass through the bolt of wearing to establish in connecting hole (4) with component (1) detachable down is connected, the bottom of going up component (2) is provided with spliced pole (5), the bottom of spliced pole (5) surface is provided with two sets of fixture blocks (6), pierce through on locating piece (3) and seted up mounting hole (7), rotation groove (8) have been seted up to both sides bottom in mounting hole (7), spliced pole (5) are worn to locate in mounting hole (7), the equal rotatable card of fixture block (6) is established in rotation groove (8).

2. The building element connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly is including first movable groove (9) that the both sides at lower component (1) top were seted up, one side in first movable groove (9) is equallyd divide and is do not communicate the both sides of lower component (1), all wear to be equipped with first compression spring (10) in first movable groove (9), locating lever (11) are worn to be equipped with in first movable groove (9) all to slide, the one end of first compression spring (10) all with the bottom contact of locating lever (11), fixed chute (12) have all been seted up to one side in first movable groove (9), the surface of locating lever (11) one end with the one end contact of fixture block (6).

3. The building element connecting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of locating piece (3) all is provided with two sets of first locating posts (16), and is two sets of first locating posts (16) are located respectively the both sides of locating piece (3) bottom, first locating hole (17) have all been seted up to the both sides at lower component (1) top, first locating post (16) all wear to locate in first locating hole (17).

4. The building element connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein: four sets of second activity grooves (13) have been seted up to the bottom of going up component (2), and every two sets of do not communicate equally to one side in second activity groove (13) the both sides of going up component (2), second compression spring (14) all wear to be equipped with in second activity groove (13), second reference column (15) are worn to be equipped with all sliding in second activity groove (13), the one end of second compression spring (14) all with the one end contact of second reference column (15), fixed chute (12) have all been seted up to one side in second activity groove (13), the other end of second reference column (15) all slides and wears to establish in connecting hole (4).

5. The building element connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein: and auxiliary connecting plates (18) are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower member (1) and the upper member (2), and two ends of each auxiliary connecting plate (18) are respectively connected with the lower member (1) and the upper member (2) through bolts.

6. The building element connecting structure according to claim 5, wherein: second positioning holes (21) are formed in the two sides of the lower component (1) and the upper component (2), third positioning columns (20) are arranged at the two ends of one side of each of the two groups of auxiliary connecting plates (18), the third positioning columns (20) penetrate through the second positioning holes (21), and three groups of avoiding grooves (19) are formed in one side of each of the auxiliary connecting plates (18).