CN218622552U - Sewage treatment is with preventing stifled device - Google Patents

Sewage treatment is with preventing stifled device Download PDF

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CN218622552U
CN218622552U CN202222888854.0U CN202222888854U CN218622552U CN 218622552 U CN218622552 U CN 218622552U CN 202222888854 U CN202222888854 U CN 202222888854U CN 218622552 U CN218622552 U CN 218622552U
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sewage treatment
pipe
fixedly installed
rod
dredging
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宫厚杰
鲁勇朝
张衡
杨雪
董焕成
马满意
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Kashgar University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种污水处理用防堵装置,包括:进水管、顶管、安装板、内螺纹套筒和疏通机构;进水管连通至污水处理管一侧,进水管一端连接有污水阀,顶管铰接于污水处理管顶部,安装板固定安装于顶管顶部,安装板上壁面固定安装有支撑架,安装板上壁面设有驱动机构,内螺纹套筒安装于支撑架与安装架之间,疏通机构设于污水处理管内,通过驱动机构对疏通机构进行驱动,使其在污水处理管内进行上下移动,疏通机构进行上下往复运动,并在上下移动的过程中对杂质进行破碎,当使用时间过长后,会有杂质残留于疏通机构内,污水阀能够在对杂质进行破碎时将进水管关闭,使污水不再进入至污水处理管内。

Figure 202222888854

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking device for sewage treatment, comprising: a water inlet pipe, a jacking pipe, a mounting plate, an internal thread sleeve and a dredging mechanism; the water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the sewage treatment pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a sewage valve , the jacking pipe is hinged on the top of the sewage treatment pipe, the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the pipe jacking, the wall surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a support frame, the wall surface of the mounting plate is provided with a driving mechanism, and the internal thread sleeve is installed between the support frame and the mounting frame During the period, the dredging mechanism is set in the sewage treatment pipe, and the dredging mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to make it move up and down in the sewage treatment pipe. The dredging mechanism reciprocates up and down and crushes impurities during the up and down movement. After a long time, there will be impurities remaining in the dredging mechanism, and the sewage valve can close the water inlet pipe when the impurities are crushed, so that the sewage no longer enters the sewage treatment pipe.

Figure 202222888854

Description

一种污水处理用防堵装置Anti-blocking device for sewage treatment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于污水处理技术领域,具体涉及一种污水处理用防堵装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an anti-blocking device for sewage treatment.

背景技术Background technique

污水处理为使污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程。污水处理被广泛应用于建筑、农业、交通、能源、石化、环保、城市景观、医疗、餐饮等各个领域,也越来越多地走进寻常百姓的日常生活。Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a certain water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering, etc., and it is also increasingly entering the daily life of ordinary people.

在对污水处理时,当杂质堆积过多时,会堵塞排水管道,影响工业、生活用水。When treating sewage, when impurities accumulate too much, it will block the drainage pipes and affect industrial and domestic water use.

公开号为CN211399000U的实用新型专利公开了一种工业污水处理防堵管道,包括沉污水管道、流入口和流出口,污水管道上侧设有第一电机,第一电机固定安装在第一固定架上,第一固定架固定连接在污水管道上侧,第一电机下方设有第一密封轴承,第一密封轴承固定安装在污水管道上侧,第一密封轴承下方设有第一轴承,且第一轴承固定安装在污水管道下侧内壁中,一种工业污水处理防堵管道,结构设计简单,第二电机带动第二转杆上的尖刀旋转,将从流入口流进工业污水中大的杂质搅碎,具有很好的防堵效果,第一电机带动第一转杆上的排污板旋转,将工业污水中搅碎的杂质排走,但该装置在对杂质进行搅碎后,污物会残留在搅碎机构上,使用时间变长后,残留过多污物的搅碎结构无法达到搅碎效果。The utility model patent with the publication number CN211399000U discloses an anti-blocking pipeline for industrial sewage treatment, including a sinking sewage pipeline, an inflow inlet and an outflow outlet. The upper side of the sewage pipeline is provided with a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the first fixing frame. Above, the first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sewage pipe, the first sealed bearing is arranged under the first motor, the first sealed bearing is fixedly installed on the upper side of the sewage pipe, the first bearing is arranged under the first sealed bearing, and the second A bearing is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the lower side of the sewage pipe. It is an anti-blocking pipe for industrial sewage treatment. Crushing has a very good anti-blocking effect. The first motor drives the sewage discharge plate on the first rotating rod to rotate to discharge the crushed impurities in the industrial sewage. However, after the device crushes the impurities, the dirt will Residues on the crushing mechanism, after the use time becomes longer, the crushing structure with too much dirt remaining cannot achieve the crushing effect.

实用新型内容Utility model content

基于上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种污水处理用防堵装置,通过疏通机构对污水处理管中的杂质进行破碎,在驱动机构的驱动下通过疏通机构对杂质进行反复破碎,并能够将顶管翻转,对疏通机构进行清理。Based on the above technical problems, the utility model provides an anti-blocking device for sewage treatment, which crushes the impurities in the sewage treatment pipe through the dredging mechanism, and repeatedly crushes the impurities through the dredging mechanism under the drive of the driving mechanism, and can break the top Turn the tube over and clean the dredging mechanism.

其具体技术方案为:Its specific technical plan is:

一种污水处理用防堵装置,包括:An anti-blocking device for sewage treatment, comprising:

污水处理管;sewage pipes;

进水管,所述进水管连通至污水处理管一侧,所述进水管一端连接有污水阀;A water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the sewage treatment pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a sewage valve;

顶管,所述顶管铰接于污水处理管顶部;pipe jacking, the jacking pipe is hinged on the top of the sewage treatment pipe;

安装板,所述安装板固定安装于顶管顶部,所述安装板上壁面固定安装有支撑架,所述安装板上壁面设有驱动机构;A mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the jacking pipe, the wall surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a support frame, and the wall surface of the mounting plate is provided with a driving mechanism;

内螺纹套筒,所述内螺纹套筒安装于支撑架与安装架之间;An internally threaded sleeve, the internally threaded sleeve is installed between the support frame and the mounting frame;

疏通机构,所述疏通机构设于污水处理管内。A dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism is arranged in the sewage treatment pipe.

在上述技术方案中,疏通机构包括:In the above technical scheme, the dredging mechanism includes:

螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆旋接于内螺纹套筒内,所述螺纹杆底部固定安装有旋转杆;A threaded rod, the threaded rod is screwed into the inner threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the threaded rod is fixed with a rotating rod;

密封上盖,所述密封上盖活动安装于旋转杆底部,所述密封上盖内壁面开设有环形槽;A sealing upper cover, the sealing upper cover is movably installed on the bottom of the rotating rod, and the inner wall of the sealing upper cover is provided with an annular groove;

太阳齿轮,所述太阳齿轮固定安装于旋转杆底部,所述太阳齿轮四周啮合有若干行星齿轮;A sun gear, the sun gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, and several planetary gears are meshed around the sun gear;

外圈齿轮,所述外圈齿轮固定安装于密封上盖内壁面,若干所述行星齿轮均啮合于外圈齿轮;The outer ring gear, the outer ring gear is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealing upper cover, and several of the planetary gears are meshed with the outer ring gear;

密封下盖,所述密封下盖侧壁面连接有环形滑轨,所述环形滑轨滑动于环形槽内,所述密封下盖活动安装有若干疏通杆,所述行星齿轮固定安装于疏通杆顶部,所述疏通杆固定安装于行星轮底部;Seal the lower cover, the side wall of the sealed lower cover is connected with an annular slide rail, the annular slide rail slides in the annular groove, the sealed lower cover is movably installed with a number of dredging rods, and the planetary gear is fixedly installed on the top of the dredged rod , the dredging rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planetary wheel;

所述疏通杆外侧壁面连接有疏通齿。The outer wall surface of the dredging rod is connected with dredging teeth.

在上述技术方案中,驱动机构包括:In the above technical solution, the drive mechanism includes:

导向架,所述导向架固定安装于安装板上壁面一侧,所述导向架一侧开设有导向槽,所述导向槽内滑动有导向块,所述导向块一侧固定安装有限位套,所述限位套内壁面滑动于导向架外壁面;A guide frame, the guide frame is fixedly installed on one side of the wall surface of the mounting plate, a guide groove is opened on one side of the guide frame, a guide block slides in the guide groove, and a limit sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the guide block, The inner wall of the limiting sleeve slides on the outer wall of the guide frame;

从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮固定安装于螺纹杆顶部;The driven gear is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod;

齿条,所述齿条啮合于从动齿轮一侧;a rack, the rack is meshed with one side of the driven gear;

安装架,所述安装架固定安装于导向块一侧,所述安装架顶部固定安装有限位块,所述限位块一侧开设有限位槽,所述齿条滑动连接于限位槽内,所述安装架上壁面固定安装有顶架,所述螺纹杆顶部活动安装于顶架底部;A mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the guide block, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, a limiting slot is opened on one side of the limiting block, and the rack is slidably connected in the limiting slot, A top frame is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the installation frame, and the top of the threaded rod is movably installed on the bottom of the top frame;

第一驱动杆,所述第一驱动杆一端铰接于齿条,所述第一驱动杆另一端铰接有第二驱动杆,所述安装架顶部固定安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机驱动端连接于第二驱动杆。The first driving rod, one end of the first driving rod is hinged to the rack, the other end of the first driving rod is hinged to the second driving rod, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a driving motor, and the driving end of the driving motor is connected to on the second drive rod.

在上述技术方案中,还包括:In the above-mentioned technical scheme, also include:

上锁块,若干所述上锁块均固定安装于顶管外侧壁面底部;Locking blocks, several of the locking blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the jacking pipe;

下锁块,若干所述下锁块均固定安装于污水处理管外侧壁面顶部;The lower locking block, several of the lower locking blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the sewage treatment pipe;

所述上锁块以及下锁块通过螺栓连接。The upper locking block and the lower locking block are connected by bolts.

在上述技术方案中,还包括:In the above-mentioned technical scheme, also include:

内槽,一对所述内槽分别开设于污水处理管内壁面,所述密封上盖两侧均固定连接有内块,所述内块滑动连接于内槽内。Inner tank, a pair of inner tanks are respectively set on the inner wall of the sewage treatment pipe, both sides of the sealing upper cover are fixedly connected with inner blocks, and the inner blocks are slidably connected in the inner tank.

在上述技术方案中,还包括:In the above-mentioned technical scheme, also include:

所述顶管外侧壁面连接有把手。A handle is connected to the outer wall surface of the jacking pipe.

本实用新型的一种污水处理用防堵装置,与现有技术相比,有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, an anti-blocking device for sewage treatment of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

通过驱动机构对疏通机构进行驱动,使污水在污水处理管内进行上下移动,疏通机构进行上下往复运动,并在上下移动的过程中对杂质进行破碎,当使用时间过长后,会有杂质残留于疏通机构内,需要定期对疏通机构进行清理,首先通过驱动机构将疏通机构升高至顶管内,随后翻转顶管,便能够对疏通机构进行清理,保证了疏通机构的疏通效果,污水阀能够在对杂质进行破碎时将进水管关闭,使污水不再进入至污水处理管内。The dredging mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to make the sewage move up and down in the sewage treatment pipe, the dredging mechanism reciprocates up and down, and crushes the impurities during the up and down movement. When the use time is too long, there will be impurities remaining in the In the dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism needs to be cleaned regularly. First, the dredging mechanism is raised into the pipe jacking through the driving mechanism, and then the pipe is turned over to clean the dredging mechanism, which ensures the dredging effect of the dredging mechanism. When crushing impurities, close the water inlet pipe so that the sewage no longer enters the sewage treatment pipe.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的一种污水处理用防堵装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of anti-blocking device for sewage treatment of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的一种污水处理用防堵装置剖面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an anti-blocking device for sewage treatment of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型的太阳齿轮以及行星齿轮示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sun gear and a planetary gear of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型局部结构放大示意图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a local structure of the utility model.

其中,图1至图4中的附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the part names in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is:

1、污水处理管;2、进水管;3、顶管;4、安装板;5、内螺纹套筒;6、螺纹杆;7、密封上盖;8、太阳齿轮;9、外圈齿轮;10、密封下盖;11、导向架;12、从动齿轮;13、齿条;14、安装架;15、第一驱动杆;16、上锁块;17、下锁块;18、内槽;19、污水阀;20、第二驱动杆。1. Sewage treatment pipe; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Jacking pipe; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Internal threaded sleeve; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Sealing upper cover; 8. Sun gear; 9. Outer ring gear; 10. Sealing lower cover; 11. Guide frame; 12. Driven gear; 13. Rack; 14. Mounting frame; 15. First driving rod; 16. Upper locking block; 17. Lower locking block; 18. Inner groove ; 19, sewage valve; 20, the second drive rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施案例和附图1-4对本实用新型作进一步说明,但本实用新型并不局限于这些实施例。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation examples and accompanying drawings 1-4, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

如图1-4所示,本实用新型公开了一种污水处理用防堵装置,包括:进水管2、顶管3、安装板4、内螺纹套筒5和疏通机构;进水管2连通至污水处理管1一侧,进水管2一端连接有污水阀19,顶管3铰接于污水处理管1顶部,安装板4固定安装于顶管3顶部,安装板4上壁面固定安装有支撑架,安装板4上壁面设有驱动机构,内螺纹套筒5安装于支撑架与安装架14之间,疏通机构设于污水处理管1内。As shown in Figure 1-4, the utility model discloses an anti-blocking device for sewage treatment, comprising: water inlet pipe 2, jacking pipe 3, mounting plate 4, internal thread sleeve 5 and dredging mechanism; water inlet pipe 2 is connected to One side of the sewage treatment pipe 1, one end of the water inlet pipe 2 is connected with a sewage valve 19, the jacking pipe 3 is hinged on the top of the sewage treatment pipe 1, the installation plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the jacking pipe 3, and the upper wall of the installation plate 4 is fixedly installed with a support frame, The upper wall of the installation plate 4 is provided with a drive mechanism, the internal thread sleeve 5 is installed between the support frame and the installation frame 14, and the dredging mechanism is arranged in the sewage treatment pipe 1.

通过关闭污水阀19,使污水不再进入至进水管2以及污水处理管1内,控制驱动机构工作,使疏通机构进行上下往复运动,对污水处理管1内的杂质进行破碎,防止其堵塞,当使用时间过长时,杂质会残留于疏通机构上,使疏通机构的疏通效果受到影响,可将疏通机构升高至顶罐内,翻转顶管3,对疏通机构进行清理。By closing the sewage valve 19, the sewage no longer enters the water inlet pipe 2 and the sewage treatment pipe 1, and controls the driving mechanism to work, so that the dredging mechanism reciprocates up and down, crushes the impurities in the sewage treatment pipe 1, and prevents it from clogging. When the use time is too long, impurities will remain on the dredging mechanism, which will affect the dredging effect of the dredging mechanism. The dredging mechanism can be raised into the top tank, and the top pipe 3 can be turned over to clean the dredging mechanism.

在本实用新型的实施例中,如图1-4所示,疏通机构包括:螺纹杆6、密封上盖7、太阳齿轮8、外圈齿轮9和密封下盖10;螺纹杆6旋接于内螺纹套筒5内,螺纹杆6底部固定安装有旋转杆;密封上盖7活动安装于旋转杆底部,密封上盖7内壁面开设有环形槽;太阳齿轮8固定安装于旋转杆底部,太阳齿轮8四周啮合有若干行星齿轮;外圈齿轮9固定安装于密封上盖7内壁面,若干行星齿轮均啮合于外圈齿轮9;密封下盖10侧壁面连接有环形滑轨,环形滑轨滑动于环形槽内,密封下盖10活动安装有若干疏通杆,行星齿轮固定安装于疏通杆顶部,疏通杆固定安装于行星轮底部;疏通杆外侧壁面连接有疏通齿。In the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1-4, dredging mechanism comprises: threaded rod 6, sealing upper cover 7, sun gear 8, outer ring gear 9 and sealing lower cover 10; threaded rod 6 is screwed on In the internally threaded sleeve 5, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 6; the sealing upper cover 7 is movably installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, and an annular groove is opened on the inner wall of the sealing upper cover 7; the sun gear 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, and the sun gear 8 There are several planetary gears meshing around the gear 8; the outer ring gear 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealing upper cover 7, and several planetary gears are meshed with the outer ring gear 9; the side wall of the sealing lower cover 10 is connected with a ring slide rail, and the ring slide rail slides In the annular groove, the sealed lower cover 10 is movably equipped with some dredging rods, the planetary gear is fixedly installed on the top of the dredging rod, and the dredging rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the planetary wheel; the outer wall of the dredging rod is connected with dredging teeth.

螺纹杆6旋接于内螺纹套筒5,螺纹杆6在内螺纹套筒5中转动的同时,螺纹杆6在转动过程中其高度得到调节,并使旋转杆同螺纹杆6一起进行旋转以及高度调节,旋转杆转动的同时使其底部的太阳齿轮8在密封上盖7以及密封下盖10间转动,行星齿轮在太阳齿轮8以及外圈齿轮9间转动,此时行星齿轮底部的疏通杆转动,疏通杆外侧的疏通齿转动,疏通齿自转的同时公转对杂质进行破碎。The threaded rod 6 is screwed on the internally threaded sleeve 5, and while the threaded rod 6 rotates in the internally threaded sleeve 5, the height of the threaded rod 6 is adjusted during the rotation process, and the rotating rod is rotated together with the threaded rod 6 and Height adjustment, when the rotating rod rotates, the sun gear 8 at the bottom rotates between the sealed upper cover 7 and the sealed lower cover 10, and the planetary gear rotates between the sun gear 8 and the outer ring gear 9. At this time, the dredging rod at the bottom of the planetary gear When it rotates, the dredging teeth on the outside of the dredging rod rotate, and the dredging teeth rotate while revolving to crush impurities.

在本实用新型的实施例中,如图1-4所示,驱动机构包括:导向架11、从动齿轮12、齿条13、安装架14和第一驱动杆15;导向架11固定安装于安装板4上壁面一侧,导向架11一侧开设有导向槽,导向槽内滑动有导向块,导向块一侧固定安装有限位套,限位套内壁面滑动于导向架11外壁面;从动齿轮12固定安装于螺纹杆6顶部;齿条13啮合于从动齿轮12一侧;安装架14固定安装于导向块一侧,安装架14顶部固定安装有限位块,限位块一侧开设有限位槽,齿条13滑动连接于限位槽内,所述安装架14上壁面固定安装有顶架,所述螺纹杆6顶部活动安装于顶架底部;第一驱动杆15一端铰接于齿条13,第一驱动杆15另一端铰接有第二驱动杆20,安装架14顶部固定安装有驱动电机,驱动电机驱动端连接于第二驱动杆20。In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1-4, the drive mechanism includes: a guide frame 11, a driven gear 12, a rack 13, a mounting frame 14 and a first drive rod 15; the guide frame 11 is fixedly installed on One side of the upper wall of the mounting plate 4, one side of the guide frame 11 is provided with a guide groove, and a guide block is slid in the guide groove, and the limit sleeve is fixedly installed on the guide block side, and the inner wall surface of the limit sleeve slides on the guide frame 11 outer wall surface; The driving gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod 6; the rack 13 is meshed with one side of the driven gear 12; There is a limit slot, the rack 13 is slidably connected in the limit slot, the top frame is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the mounting frame 14, and the top of the threaded rod 6 is movably installed at the bottom of the top frame; one end of the first driving rod 15 is hinged to the tooth Bar 13, the other end of the first driving rod 15 is hinged with the second driving rod 20, the top of the mounting frame 14 is fixedly mounted with a driving motor, and the driving end of the driving motor is connected to the second driving rod 20.

控制驱动机构工作,电机驱动端旋转,使第二驱动杆20转动,并使第一驱动杆15转动,使齿条13反复移动,由于齿条13啮合于从动齿轮12往复转动,从动齿轮12带动螺纹杆6往复转动,而安装架14随导向块运动,导向块沿着导向槽滑动,限位套在导向架11上上下滑动。Control the driving mechanism to work, the driving end of the motor rotates, so that the second driving rod 20 rotates, and the first driving rod 15 rotates, so that the rack 13 moves repeatedly. Since the rack 13 meshes with the driven gear 12 and rotates reciprocally, the driven gear 12 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate back and forth, and the mounting frame 14 moves with the guide block, the guide block slides along the guide groove, and the limit sleeve slides up and down on the guide frame 11.

在本实用新型的实施例中,如图1-4所示,第二进料机构包括:上锁块16、下锁块17;若干所述上锁块16均固定安装于顶管3外侧壁面底部;若干所述下锁块17均固定安装于污水处理管1外侧壁面顶部;所述上锁块16以及下锁块17通过螺栓连接。In the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1-4, the second feeding mechanism includes: an upper lock block 16 and a lower lock block 17; several of the upper lock blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the jacking pipe 3 Bottom; several of the lower locking blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the sewage treatment pipe 1; the upper locking blocks 16 and the lower locking blocks 17 are connected by bolts.

通过上锁块16以及下锁块17对顶管3以及污水处理管1进行连接,当需要清理疏通杆时,旋出螺栓。The jacking pipe 3 and the sewage treatment pipe 1 are connected through the upper locking block 16 and the lower locking block 17. When the dredging rod needs to be cleaned, the bolts are unscrewed.

在本实用新型的实施例中,如图1-4所示,还包括:内槽18;一对内槽18分别开设于污水处理管1内壁面,密封上盖7两侧均固定连接有内块,内块滑动连接于内槽18内。In the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1-4, it also includes: an inner tank 18; a pair of inner tanks 18 are set on the inner wall surface of the sewage treatment pipe 1 respectively, and both sides of the sealing upper cover 7 are fixedly connected with inner tanks. block, and the inner block is slidably connected in the inner groove 18.

内块能够使密封上盖7仅进行上下移动。The inner block can make the sealing upper cover 7 only move up and down.

在本实用新型的实施例中,如图1-4所示,还包括:顶管3外侧壁面连接有把手。In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1-4, it also includes: a handle is connected to the outer wall surface of the jacking pipe 3 .

把手便于顶管3翻转。The handle makes it easy to turn the top tube 3 over.

实施过程:首先关闭污水阀19,使污水不再进入至进水管2以及污水处理管1内,控制驱动机构工作,电机驱动端旋转,使第二驱动杆20转动,并使第一驱动杆15转动,使齿条13反复移动,由于齿条13啮合于从动齿轮12往复转动,从动齿轮12带动螺纹杆6往复转动,由于螺纹杆6旋接于内螺纹套筒5且底部连接有旋转杆,旋转杆能够上下运动,且能够转动,使密封上盖7以及密封下盖10进行上下运动,而安装架14随导向块运动,导向块沿着导向槽滑动,限位套在导向架11上上下滑动,旋转杆底部的太阳齿轮8转动,由于行星齿轮同时啮合于外圈齿轮9,此时外圈齿轮9在围绕太阳齿轮8公转的同时进行自转,使疏通杆带动疏通齿进行公转并自转,对杂质进行破碎,使疏通机构进行上下往复运动,对污水处理管1内的杂质进行破碎,防止其堵塞,当使用时间过长时,杂质会残留于疏通机构上,使疏通机构的疏通效果受到影响,使密封下盖10以及密封下盖10上升至顶管3内,并旋出螺栓,拉动把手,使顶管3翻转,将疏通齿以及疏通杆敞露于外,并对其进行清理,保证了疏通齿的清理效果。Implementation process: first close the sewage valve 19 so that the sewage no longer enters the water inlet pipe 2 and the sewage treatment pipe 1, control the driving mechanism to work, and rotate the driving end of the motor to rotate the second driving rod 20 and make the first driving rod 15 Rotate to make the rack 13 move repeatedly. Since the rack 13 meshes with the driven gear 12 to rotate back and forth, the driven gear 12 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate back and forth. Since the threaded rod 6 is screwed to the inner threaded sleeve 5 and the bottom is connected Rod, the rotating rod can move up and down, and can rotate, so that the sealing upper cover 7 and the sealing lower cover 10 move up and down, and the mounting frame 14 moves with the guide block, the guide block slides along the guide groove, and the limit sleeve is placed on the guide frame 11 Sliding up and down, the sun gear 8 at the bottom of the rotating rod rotates. Since the planetary gears mesh with the outer ring gear 9 at the same time, the outer ring gear 9 rotates while revolving around the sun gear 8, so that the dredging rod drives the dredging teeth to revolve and Rotate to crush the impurities, make the dredging mechanism reciprocate up and down, crush the impurities in the sewage treatment pipe 1 to prevent it from clogging, when the use time is too long, the impurities will remain on the dredging mechanism, making the dredging mechanism dredge The effect is affected, so that the sealing lower cover 10 and the sealing lower cover 10 are raised into the jacking pipe 3, and the bolts are unscrewed, the handle is pulled, the jacking pipe 3 is turned over, the dredging teeth and the dredging rod are exposed to the outside, and it is cleaned. Cleaning ensures the cleaning effect of dredging teeth.

在本实用新型的描述中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" are based on the figures shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a reference to the utility model. The terms "connection", "installation" and "fixation" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or It can be connected indirectly through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

在本实用新型的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本实用新型中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present invention, descriptions of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like mean that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the present invention In at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present invention, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种污水处理用防堵装置,包括污水处理管,其特征在于:1. An anti-blocking device for sewage treatment, comprising a sewage treatment pipe, characterized in that: 进水管,所述进水管连通至污水处理管一侧,所述进水管一端连接有污水阀;A water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the sewage treatment pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a sewage valve; 顶管,所述顶管铰接于污水处理管顶部;pipe jacking, the jacking pipe is hinged on the top of the sewage treatment pipe; 安装板,所述安装板固定安装于顶管顶部,所述安装板上壁面固定安装有支撑架,所述安装板上壁面设有驱动机构;A mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the jacking pipe, the wall surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a support frame, and the wall surface of the mounting plate is provided with a driving mechanism; 内螺纹套筒,所述内螺纹套筒安装于支撑架与安装架之间;An internally threaded sleeve, the internally threaded sleeve is installed between the support frame and the mounting frame; 疏通机构,所述疏通机构设于污水处理管内。A dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism is arranged in the sewage treatment pipe. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种污水处理用防堵装置,其特征在于,疏通机构包括:2. The anti-blocking device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein the dredging mechanism comprises: 螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆旋接于内螺纹套筒内,所述螺纹杆底部固定安装有旋转杆;A threaded rod, the threaded rod is screwed into the inner threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the threaded rod is fixed with a rotating rod; 密封上盖,所述密封上盖活动安装于旋转杆底部,所述密封上盖内壁面开设有环形槽;A sealing upper cover, the sealing upper cover is movably installed on the bottom of the rotating rod, and the inner wall of the sealing upper cover is provided with an annular groove; 太阳齿轮,所述太阳齿轮固定安装于旋转杆底部,所述太阳齿轮四周啮合有若干行星齿轮;A sun gear, the sun gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, and several planetary gears are meshed around the sun gear; 外圈齿轮,所述外圈齿轮固定安装于密封上盖内壁面,若干所述行星齿轮均啮合于外圈齿轮;The outer ring gear, the outer ring gear is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealing upper cover, and several of the planetary gears are meshed with the outer ring gear; 密封下盖,所述密封下盖侧壁面连接有环形滑轨,所述环形滑轨滑动于环形槽内,所述密封下盖活动安装有若干疏通杆,所述行星齿轮固定安装于疏通杆顶部,所述疏通杆固定安装于行星轮底部;Seal the lower cover, the side wall of the sealed lower cover is connected with an annular slide rail, the annular slide rail slides in the annular groove, the sealed lower cover is movably installed with a number of dredging rods, and the planetary gear is fixedly installed on the top of the dredged rod , the dredging rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planetary wheel; 所述疏通杆外侧壁面连接有疏通齿。The outer wall surface of the dredging rod is connected with dredging teeth. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种污水处理用防堵装置,其特征在于,驱动机构包括:3. The anti-blocking device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, wherein the drive mechanism comprises: 导向架,所述导向架固定安装于安装板上壁面一侧,所述导向架一侧开设有导向槽,所述导向槽内滑动有导向块,所述导向块一侧固定安装有限位套,所述限位套内壁面滑动于导向架外壁面;A guide frame, the guide frame is fixedly installed on one side of the wall surface of the mounting plate, a guide groove is opened on one side of the guide frame, a guide block slides in the guide groove, and a limit sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the guide block, The inner wall of the limiting sleeve slides on the outer wall of the guide frame; 从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮固定安装于螺纹杆顶部;driven gear, the driven gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod; 齿条,所述齿条啮合于从动齿轮一侧;a rack, the rack is meshed with one side of the driven gear; 安装架,所述安装架固定安装于导向块一侧,所述安装架顶部固定安装有限位块,所述限位块一侧开设有限位槽,所述齿条滑动连接于限位槽内,所述安装架上壁面固定安装有顶架,所述螺纹杆顶部活动安装于顶架底部;A mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the guide block, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, a limiting slot is opened on one side of the limiting block, and the rack is slidably connected in the limiting slot, A top frame is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the installation frame, and the top of the threaded rod is movably installed on the bottom of the top frame; 第一驱动杆,所述第一驱动杆一端铰接于齿条,所述第一驱动杆另一端铰接有第二驱动杆,所述安装架顶部固定安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机驱动端连接于第二驱动杆。The first driving rod, one end of the first driving rod is hinged to the rack, the other end of the first driving rod is hinged to the second driving rod, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a driving motor, and the driving end of the driving motor is connected to on the second drive rod. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种污水处理用防堵装置,其特征在于,还包括:4. The anti-blocking device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, further comprising: 上锁块,若干所述上锁块均固定安装于顶管外侧壁面底部;Locking blocks, several of the locking blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the jacking pipe; 下锁块,若干所述下锁块均固定安装于污水处理管外侧壁面顶部;The lower locking block, several of the lower locking blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the sewage treatment pipe; 所述上锁块以及下锁块通过螺栓连接。The upper locking block and the lower locking block are connected by bolts. 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种污水处理用防堵装置,其特征在于,还包括:5. The anti-blocking device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, further comprising: 内槽,一对所述内槽分别开设于污水处理管内壁面,所述密封上盖两侧均固定连接有内块,所述内块滑动连接于内槽内。Inner tank, a pair of inner tanks are respectively set on the inner wall surface of the sewage treatment pipe, both sides of the sealing upper cover are fixedly connected with inner blocks, and the inner blocks are slidably connected in the inner tank. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种污水处理用防堵装置,其特征在于,还包括:6. The anti-blocking device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, further comprising: 所述顶管外侧壁面连接有把手。A handle is connected to the outer wall surface of the jacking pipe.
CN202222888854.0U 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Sewage treatment is with preventing stifled device Active CN218622552U (en)

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