CN218622315U - Basement building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a basement building, including a plurality of cylinders and a plurality of stress board, the stress board sets up in one side of two cylinders, a plurality of spacing subassemblies, spacing subassembly sets up between stress board and cylinder, locating component sets up between stress board and two cylinders, locating component is including reinforceing board and two connection rails, reinforceing board fixed connection in one side of stress board, connection rail fixed mounting is in the positive avris of cylinder, connection rail's inside sliding connection has the locating piece, the reinforcement board is through two locating piece sliding connection between two connection rails. The utility model discloses the cooperation that utilizes cylinder and stress board is used, and the stress board can be stable install the one side at two cylinders under spacing subassembly and a plurality of locating component's effect to make the stress board separate the fender to the soil layer of basement contact, thereby utilize the fragment of brick to build the wall body by laying bricks or stones between two cylinders again, not only can improve its stability, can also reduce its manufacturing cost.

Description

Basement building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field, in particular to basement building.

Background

Lower room means that the floor of the room is below the outdoor ground level by more than half the clear height of the room. The multi-storey and high-rise building needs a deeper foundation, and in order to utilize the height, the basement is built under the bottom floor of the building, so that the use area can be increased, the room center backfilling can be omitted, the building is economical, and the building land utilization efficiency can be improved by building the basement under the bottom floor of the building.

The basement is divided into a brick wall structure and a concrete structure basement according to structural materials, wherein the brick wall structure basement is formed by utilizing bricks to build a wall body after a basement cylinder is poured, and the concrete structure basement is formed by utilizing concrete and reinforcing steel bars to integrally cast the cylinder body and the wall body.

Utilize the basement wall body that the brick body was built by laying bricks or stones, can have the extrusion of the outside soil layer of basement wall body, lead to fragment of brick wall body to take place deformation and even collapse, and the basement wall body that forms to the integrative casting of cylinder and wall body by concrete and reinforcing bar can improve the cost of basement building again to there is certain defectiveness.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a basement building to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a basement building comprising:

the stress plate is arranged on one side of the two columns;

the limiting assemblies are arranged between the stress plate and the column body and used for limiting the position of the stress plate;

a plurality of locating component, locating component sets up between stress board and two cylinders, locating component is including reinforceing board and two connection tracks, reinforce board fixed connection in one side of stress board, connect track fixed mounting in the positive avris of cylinder, connect orbital inside sliding connection and have the locating piece, reinforce the board through two locating piece sliding joint between two connection tracks.

Preferably, the reinforcing plate is provided with clamping grooves at two ends, and one end of the outer wall of the positioning block is in sliding clamping connection with the inner cavity of the clamping groove.

Preferably, the side of one side of both sides of the positioning block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the two sides of the inner wall of the connecting track are provided with sliding grooves, the outer wall of the sliding block is in sliding sleeve connection with the inner cavity of the sliding grooves, and one side of the connecting track is provided with a sliding hole.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the sliding hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the inner cavity of the sliding hole is sleeved with the handle in a sliding mode, one end of the handle is fixedly connected with one of the sliding blocks, and the bottom of the handle is attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding hole.

Preferably, connect orbital front equidistance and rotate the interlude and cup joint a plurality of interior bolts, the front and the back of cylinder are all fixed to inlay and are equipped with a plurality of connecting sleeves, the one end and the connecting sleeve screw of interior bolt outer wall cup joint.

Preferably, spacing subassembly includes the gag lever post, the equal equidistance in both sides of cylinder one side is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with a plurality of threaded sleeves, the one end and the threaded sleeve screw of gag lever post outer wall cup joint, the other end and the stress plate of gag lever post outer wall slip interlude and cup joint, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the one end of gag lever post.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

(1) The utility model discloses utilize the cooperation of cylinder and stress board to use, the stress board can be stably installed in one side of two cylinders under the effect of spacing subassembly and a plurality of locating component to make the stress board separate the soil layer that the basement contacted, thereby utilize the fragment of brick to build wall body again between two cylinders, not only can improve its stability, can also reduce its manufacturing cost;

(2) The utility model discloses utilize spacing subassembly and locating component's cooperation to use, spacing subassembly can carry out the position to the baffle of two cylinder one sides and prescribe a limit to, and locating component is including reinforceing board, connection track and locating piece to reinforce board, connection track and locating piece and can carry out the position once more to the stress board and prescribe a limit to, and reinforce the board and can improve the compressive capacity of stress board.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the internal structure diagram of the cylinder part of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the connection track of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cylinder; 2. a stress plate; 3. a limiting component; 31. a limiting rod; 32. a threaded sleeve; 33. a rectangular groove; 4. a positioning assembly; 41. a reinforcing plate; 42. connecting the rails; 43. positioning a block; 44. a slider; 45. a chute; 46. a slide hole; 47. a handle; 48. and (5) an inner bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a basement building as shown in figures 1-4, include:

a plurality of cylinders 1 and a plurality of stress board 2, stress board 2 sets up in one side of two cylinders 1, utilizes the fragment of brick to build the wall body between two cylinders 1, under stress board 2's protection, just can reduce the extrusion force of basement outside soil layer to the fragment of brick wall body to improve its stability, still reduce its manufacturing cost.

A plurality of spacing subassemblies 3, spacing subassembly 3 sets up between stress board 2 and cylinder 1, spacing subassembly 3 is used for carrying out the position to stress board 2 and prescribes a limit to, spacing subassembly 3 includes gag lever post 31, gag lever post 31 can carry out the position to stress board 2 and prescribe a limit to, thereby guarantee the stability that stress board 2 and cylinder 1 are connected, the equal equidistance of both sides side of 1 one side of cylinder is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with a plurality of threaded sleeve 32, the one end and the threaded sleeve 32 screw of gag lever post 31 outer wall cup joint, the other end and the stress board 2 slip interlude of gag lever post 31 outer wall cup joint, rectangular channel 33 has been seted up to the one end of gag lever post 31.

A plurality of locating component 4, locating component 4 sets up between stress board 2 and two cylinders 1, locating component 4 is including strengthening board 41 and two connection rails 42, at two connection rails 42, under the effect of two locating pieces 43 and strengthening board 41, can improve the stability of stress board 2 in two cylinders 1 one side once more, and strengthen board 41 and can improve stress board 2's compressive capacity, strengthen board 41 fixed connection in one side of stress board 2, connect track 42 fixed mounting in the positive avris of cylinder 1, the inside sliding connection of connection rail 42 has locating piece 43, strengthen board 41 through two locating piece 43 sliding joint between two connection rails 42, the draw-in groove has all been seted up at the both ends of strengthening board 41, the inner chamber sliding joint of the one end of locating piece 43 outer wall and draw-in groove.

The equal fixedly connected with slider 44 in one side of locating piece 43 both sides, spout 45 has all been seted up to the both sides of connecting track 42 inner wall, the outer wall of slider 44 cup joints with the inner chamber of spout 45 slides, slider 44 can improve the stability that locating piece 43 and connecting track 42 are connected, sliding hole 46 has been seted up to one side of connecting track 42, the inner chamber of sliding hole 46 communicates with each other with the inner chamber of spout 45, handle 47 has been cup jointed in the inner chamber of sliding hole 46 slide, handle 47 can also carry out the position to slider 44 and prescribe a limit to, thereby make slider 44 drive locating piece 43 be in stable state and carry out the position to reinforcing plate 41 and prescribe a limit to, the one end and one of them slider 44 fixed connection of handle 47, the bottom of handle 47 is laminated with the bottom of sliding hole 46 inner wall, the front equidistance of connecting track 42 is rotated and is alternated and is cup jointed and is had a plurality of interior bolts 48, the front and the back of cylinder 1 all fixedly is inlayed and is equipped with a plurality of connecting sleeve, the one end and the connecting sleeve thread socket of interior bolt 48 outer wall.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the basement wall is built, firstly, the stress plate 2 is installed on the outer sides of the two columns 1, namely, the threaded sleeves 32 are firstly embedded on the two side sides of the outer sides of the columns 1, then the limiting rods 31 are in threaded sleeve joint with the threaded sleeves 32, then the connecting rails 42 are fixedly installed on the columns 1 by the aid of the internal bolts 48, then the stress plate 2 is in sliding sleeve joint with the limiting rods 31 from the outer sides of the two columns 1, then the handles 47 are used for driving the sliding blocks 44 and the positioning blocks 43 to be in sliding clamping joint with the reinforcing plates 41 on one sides of the stress plate 2, accordingly, installation of the stress plate 2 is completed, then the wall can be built by the aid of bricks between the two columns 1, and under protection of the stress plate 2, extrusion force of soil layers outside the basement to the wall can be reduced.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A basement building, comprising:

the stress plate comprises a plurality of columns (1) and a plurality of stress plates (2), wherein the stress plates (2) are arranged on one sides of the two columns (1);

the limiting assemblies (3) are arranged between the stress plate (2) and the column body (1), and the limiting assemblies (3) are used for limiting the position of the stress plate (2);

a plurality of locating component (4), locating component (4) set up between stress board (2) and two cylinder (1), locating component (4) are including strengthening board (41) and two connection tracks (42), strengthen board (41) fixed connection in one side of stress board (2), connect track (42) fixed mounting in the positive avris of cylinder (1), the inside sliding connection who connects track (42) has locating piece (43), strengthen board (41) through two locating piece (43) sliding clamping joint between two connection tracks (42).

2. The basement building according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the reinforcing plate (41) are provided with clamping grooves, and one end of the outer wall of the positioning block (43) is in sliding clamping connection with the inner cavity of the clamping grooves.

3. The basement building according to claim 1, wherein one side of each of the two sides of the positioning block (43) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (44), two sides of the inner wall of the connecting rail (42) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (45), the outer wall of each sliding block (44) is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of each sliding groove (45), and one side of each connecting rail (42) is provided with a sliding hole (46).

4. The basement building according to claim 3, wherein an inner cavity of the sliding hole (46) is communicated with an inner cavity of the sliding groove (45), a handle (47) is sleeved in the inner cavity of the sliding hole (46) in a sliding mode, one end of the handle (47) is fixedly connected with one sliding block (44), and the bottom of the handle (47) is attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding hole (46).

5. The basement building according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inner bolts (48) are rotatably inserted and sleeved on the front surface of the connecting rail (42) at equal intervals, a plurality of connecting sleeves are fixedly embedded on the front surface and the back surface of the column body (1), and one end of the outer wall of each inner bolt (48) is in threaded sleeve connection with the corresponding connecting sleeve.

6. The basement building according to claim 1, wherein the limiting component (3) comprises a limiting rod (31), a plurality of threaded sleeves (32) are fixedly embedded in two side sides of one side of the column body (1) at equal intervals, one end of the outer wall of the limiting rod (31) is in threaded sleeve connection with the threaded sleeves (32), the other end of the outer wall of the limiting rod (31) is in sliding penetrating sleeve connection with the stress plate (2), and a rectangular groove (33) is formed in one end of the limiting rod (31).

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