CN218619998U

CN218619998U - Vertical transportation device for indoor building materials of low-rise building

Info

Publication number: CN218619998U
Application number: CN202221733889.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨德富; 陈鑫; 闫秀维; 刘铭; 贺亚琴; 马振宇; 李小红; 韩昕岳; 袁丽; 颉兰
Original assignee: Shanxi Mechanization Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Mechanization Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-07
Filing date: 2022-07-07
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building hoist and mount, specifically be a vertical conveyer to indoor building material of low-rise building, include: a support stand for mounting the integrated mechanism; and the power device is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rack. Through the improvement to sleeve and davit pull rod, direct current motor drives the slip plectane rebound, and then the slip plectane drives the sliding sleeve rebound through connecting the draw runner, the one end rebound of davit this moment, and the one end of bearing sliding sleeve is fixed, the other end horizontal migration of davit like this, meanwhile, because the jacking of davit, make the dead lever move to the outside of bearing sliding sleeve, and then the distance between dead lever and the bearing sliding sleeve can increase, so, when hoist and mount thing lifts to a take the altitude, can be with hoist and mount thing horizontal migration, can make hoist and mount thing increase horizontal migration's distance like this, can remove the hoist and mount thing to the balcony of floor indoor like this.

Description

Vertical transportation device for indoor building materials of low-rise building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building hoist and mount, especially, relate to a perpendicular conveyer to indoor building material of low-rise building.

Background

When decoration and fitment work is carried out indoors on low-rise buildings, building rubbish and decoration and fitment materials are often required to be vertically transported, and as most of the low-rise buildings are generally not provided with an elevator, the low-rise buildings are transported by manpower basically, the working efficiency is low, and safety accidents are easy to happen in the transporting process; if the hoisting equipment is adopted, the hoisting equipment is large in size, cannot be used in limited places, and can only be used for vertical transportation, but cannot be used for transporting materials to floors; if a vertical lift is adopted, the vertical lift needs to be connected with floors, a wall body needs to be dismantled when materials are transported horizontally, time and labor are wasted in installation and dismantling, and the cost is high.

The portable hoisting frame disclosed in chinese patent No. CN201911077727.9 has a certain height for hoisting the ground object, but in actual operation, the hoisting arm has a length limitation, and when the hoisting frame is fixed at different heights for hoisting operation, the biggest problem is as follows, when the hoisting device is on the ground, the hoisting frame avoids colliding with the building, the hoisting range is generally perpendicular and parallel to the building, when the hoisting arm is hoisted at a certain height, the material needs to be transported for the second time, when the hoisting device is located at a certain height for hoisting the material, the operation is as above, in this way, two ways for solving the transverse transportation are common, the first way is to manually pull the material inwards, so that the hoisting arm rotates, so that the operator has a certain risk during operation, the second way is to transversely move the device, so that the device is easily affected by the external environment, when the building is shielded, so that the distance between the hoisting object and the platform is too large, and the operation has limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an: in order to solve the problem that when the existing hoisting device hoists materials, the transverse moving distance is limited, the transverse distance of the hoisted materials from a hoisting point to an unloading point is too large, and the hoisted materials need to be manually operated after being lifted.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vertical transport device for indoor building materials of low-rise buildings, comprising:

a support stand for mounting the integrated mechanism;

the power device is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rack, the power device is electrically connected with a control box, and the power device realizes forward and reverse rotation operation through a controller;

the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame;

and one end of the traction rope assembly is fixedly arranged on the power device, and the traction rope assembly is fixedly connected to the support frame in an L shape.

Further, the power device is specifically a winch, and a guide shaft for guiding the traction rope assembly is arranged on the winch.

Further, the support frame includes stand and last stand down, realize down stand and last stand subtend or dorsad removal through very heavy nut between stand and the last stand down, it is provided with steel sleeve to rotate on the stand to go up, telescopic bottom is provided with adjustable snap ring, and the axis of rotation is the duplex bearing design, sets up separately telescopic upper and lower both ends, sleeve fixed surface is connected with the davit pull rod, and the davit pull rod is the steel pull rod, connects sleeve and davit with the davit pull rod, through adjusting davit pull rod length, the overhanging length of control davit.

Furthermore, the haulage rope assembly includes the lifting rope, the one end fixed connection of lifting rope still includes two sets of pulleys, and is two sets of the pulley respectively fixed connection be in telescopic surface and the one end of davit, the one end fixed connection of lifting rope has the lifting hook.

Further, the top end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a top cap.

Further, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper upright post.

Further, the sleeve includes fixed cover, the left and right sides on fixed cover surface all is provided with the slip and erects the groove, fixed cover inner chamber top fixedly connected with direct current motor, direct current motor's output fixedly connected with lead screw, the lead screw bottom cover is equipped with the ball cover, the cover is equipped with the slip plectane on the ball cover, the drive of slip plectane the sliding sleeve that sets up on the fixed cover, the sliding sleeve with the one end of davit is articulated, the top cover of fixed cover is equipped with the adapter sleeve.

Further, the davit pull rod includes the bearing sliding sleeve, the adapter sleeve be provided with the bearing sliding sleeve, the bearing sliding sleeve has the dead lever through adaptation spring elastic connection, the one end of dead lever with the davit is articulated.

Advantageous effects

The hoisting device comprises a support rack, a winch, a controller, a sleeve, a lifting rope assembly, a lifting object, a lifting appliance and a controller, wherein equipment is installed on a balcony position of a floor of construction, the support rack is horizontally placed on the ground, the winch is fixed at the top of the support rack, the support rack is fixed at the top of the support rack, the traction rope assembly on the winch is fixed on the support rack, one end of the traction rope assembly is placed to the position of the lifting object, the lifting object is fixed at the placing end of the traction rope assembly, when a recovery button on the controller is pressed, the controller can enable the winch to be started, the winch can drive the traction rope assembly to recover, the traction rope assembly can enable the lifting object to be placed to the horizontal level position of the equipment, and the lifting object is higher than the horizontal position, the sleeve can rotate up and down on a stand column, the lifting object can be rotated to one side of a platform by the sleeve, and unloading operation of the lifting object in the vertical direction can be achieved.

Through the improvement to sleeve and davit pull rod, direct current motor drives the slip plectane rebound, and then the slip plectane drives the sliding sleeve rebound through connecting the draw runner, the one end rebound of davit this moment, and the one end of bearing sliding sleeve is fixed, the other end horizontal migration of davit like this, meanwhile, because the jacking of davit, make the dead lever move to the outside of bearing sliding sleeve, and then the distance between dead lever and the bearing sliding sleeve can increase, so, when hoist and mount thing lifts to a take the altitude, can be with hoist and mount thing horizontal migration, can make hoist and mount thing increase horizontal migration's distance like this, can remove the hoist and mount thing to the balcony of floor indoor like this.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a vertical transportation device for indoor construction materials of low-rise buildings;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of a vertical transport device for building materials in a low-rise building;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a vertical transport device for building materials in a low-rise building;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a vertical transport device for building materials in a low-rise building;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of three views of a vertical transport support rack for building material in a low-rise building;

fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of a vertical transportation device for building materials in a room of a low-rise building.

Illustration of the drawings: 1-supporting rack 2-lower upright post 3-upper upright post 4-jack nut 5-rotating shaft 6-sleeve 6-1-fixing sleeve 6-2-sliding vertical groove 6-3-fastening sleeve 6-4-direct current motor 6-5-sliding circular plate

6-6-a ball sleeve 7-an adjustable snap ring 8-a boom 9-a pulley 10-a boom pull rod 10-1-a bearing sliding sleeve 10-2-a fixed rod 10-3-an adaptive spring 11-a lifting rope 12-a lifting hook 13-a top cap 14-a winch 15-a control box 16-a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A vertical transport device for indoor building materials of low-rise buildings, comprising:

a support stand 1 for mounting an integral mechanism;

the power device is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rack 1, the power device is electrically connected with a control box 15, the power device realizes forward and reverse rotation operation through a controller 16, the power device is specifically a winch 14, and a guide shaft for guiding the traction rope assembly is arranged on the winch 14; when power device loosens the rope or retrieves the rope to the haulage rope assembly, through operation controller 16, when the recovery button on the press control ware 16, controller 16 can make hoist engine 14 start, and hoist engine 14 can drive the haulage rope assembly and retrieve, and the guiding axle can restrict the haulage rope assembly for on the haulage rope assembly can be stable recovery advances hoist engine 14, the operation of loosening the haulage rope assembly can know with retrieving the haulage rope assembly operation with the reason.

The supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rack 1 and comprises a lower upright post 2 and an upper upright post 3, the lower upright post 2 and the upper upright post 3 can move oppositely or reversely through a jack nut 4 between the lower upright post 2 and the upper upright post 3, a steel sleeve 6 is rotatably arranged on the upper upright post 3, an adjustable clamping ring 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve 6, the adjustable clamping ring 7 is formed by processing two half round steel plates, the adjustable clamping ring 7 is fixed at the position of the upper upright post through a bolt, the sleeve 6 can be adjusted up and down on the upright post 3, a rotating shaft 5 is designed into a double-bearing mode and is respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sleeve 6, a suspension arm pull rod 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 6 and is a steel pull rod, the sleeve 6 is connected with the suspension arm pull rod 8 through the suspension arm pull rod 10, and the extending length of the suspension arm 8 is controlled by adjusting the length of the suspension arm pull rod 10;

the bracer is at the in-process of specific implementation, realize down through jack nut 4 between lower stand 2 and the last stand 3 stand 2 and go up stand 3 subtend or move dorsad, can adjust holistic height according to the height of floor from this, and the haulage rope assembly lifts the goods and materials on ground to be higher than the back above the operating position horizontal plane, sleeve 6 can rotate from top to bottom on stand 3, and then sleeve 6 can rotate the hoist and mount thing of lifting to one side of platform, and then can make the hoist and mount thing realize the discharge operation in the vertical direction.

One end of the hauling rope assembly is fixedly arranged on the power device, the hauling rope assembly is fixedly connected to the support frame in an L shape, the hauling rope assembly comprises a lifting rope 11, one end of the lifting rope 11 is fixedly connected to the winding end of the winch 14, the hauling rope assembly further comprises two groups of pulleys 9, the two groups of pulleys 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 6 and one end of the lifting arm 8, and one end of the lifting rope 11 is fixedly connected with a lifting hook 12.

In the specific implementation process of the embodiment, the equipment is firstly installed on a balcony position of a constructed floor, the support rack 1 is horizontally placed on the ground, the winch 14 is fixed at the top of the support rack 1, the support frame is fixed at the top of the support rack 1, the traction rope assembly on the winch 14 is fixed on the support frame, one end of the traction rope assembly is placed on the position of a hoisted object, the hoisted object is fixed at the placing end of the traction rope assembly, when a recovery button on the controller 16 is pressed, the controller 16 can enable the winch 14 to be started, the winch 14 can drive the traction rope assembly to be recovered, the traction rope assembly can enable the hoisted object to be placed at a horizontal parallel and level position where the equipment is placed, the hoisted object is higher than the horizontal position, the sleeve 6 can rotate up and down on the stand column 3, the hoisted object can be rotated to one side of the platform by the sleeve 6, and unloading operation of the hoisted object in the vertical direction can be achieved.

Of course, the equipment also has other using modes, the equipment can be placed on the first floor, the materials of the first floor are hoisted to a lower height, and the using mode is adaptively adjusted according to a specific scene.

Example 2

Top fixedly connected with hood 13 of sleeve 6, in order to guarantee that whole lifting device is in fixed state in the floor, the roof of hood 13 sets up, can be so that the roof contact of hood 13 and floor to adopt fastening bolt to restrict hood 13 on the top of floor, can increase the stability and the fastness of the use of equipment like this.

Example 3

The sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper upright post 3, the sleeve 6 comprises a fixed sleeve 6-1, the left side and the right side of the surface of the fixed sleeve 6-1 are respectively provided with a sliding vertical groove 6-2, a direct current motor 6-4 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 6-1, the output end of the direct current motor 6-4 is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the bottom end of the screw rod is sleeved with a ball sleeve 6-6, the ball sleeve 6-6 is sleeved with a sliding circular plate 6-5, the sliding circular plate 6-5 drives a sliding sleeve arranged on the fixed sleeve 6-1, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the sliding circular plate 6-5 through a connecting sliding bar, the sliding sleeve is hinged to one end of the suspension arm 8, the top end of the fixed sleeve is sleeved with a fastening sleeve 6-3, the suspension arm pull rod 10 comprises a bearing sliding sleeve 10-1, the fastening sleeve 6-3 is provided with a bearing sliding sleeve 10-1, the bearing sliding sleeve 10-1 is elastically connected with a fixing rod 10-2 through an adaptive spring 10-3, and one end of the fixing rod 10-2 is hinged to the suspension arm 8.

When the whole equipment is placed on the ground for use, and materials on the ground are hoisted to low floors, because the whole equipment is used specifically, building obstacles exist between the ground and the floors, when the materials are hoisted to a certain height, a difference exists between the hoisted materials and the floor level, the hoisted materials and the floor level are electrically connected with the control box 15 through the direct current motor 6-4, the direct current motor 6-4 drives the sliding circular plate 6-5 to move upwards, the sliding circular plate 6-5 drives the sliding sleeve to move upwards through the connecting sliding strip, one end of the hoisting arm 8 moves upwards, one end of the bearing sliding sleeve 10-1 is fixed, the other end of the hoisting arm 8 moves horizontally, meanwhile, the fixed rod 10-2 moves towards the outer side of the bearing sliding sleeve 10-1 due to jacking of the hoisting arm 8, the distance between the fixed rod 10-2 and the bearing sliding sleeve 10-1 can be increased, and the hoisted materials can be moved horizontally when the hoisted to a certain height, so that the distance of the hoisted materials can be increased, and the hoisted materials can be moved to indoor hoisting floors of a balcony.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical transportation device for indoor building materials of low-rise buildings is characterized by comprising:

a support stand (1) for mounting the integrated mechanism;

the power device is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rack (1), the power device is electrically connected with a control box (15), and the power device realizes forward and reverse rotation operation through a controller (16);

the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rack (1);

2. The vertical transportation device for indoor building materials of low-rise buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that the power device is a winch (14), and a guide shaft for guiding the traction rope assembly is arranged on the winch (14).

3. The indoor building material vertical transportation device for the low-rise building is characterized in that the support frame comprises a lower upright (2) and an upper upright (3), the lower upright (2) and the upper upright (3) are moved oppositely or reversely through a jack nut (4) between the lower upright (2) and the upper upright (3), a steel sleeve (6) is rotatably arranged on the upper upright (3), an adjustable snap ring (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve (6), a rotating shaft (5) is of a double-bearing design and is respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sleeve (6), a boom pull rod (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve (6), the boom pull rod (10) is made of steel, the sleeve (6) and the boom (8) are connected through the boom pull rod (10), and the extending length of the boom (8) is controlled by adjusting the length of the boom pull rod (10).

4. The vertical transportation device for indoor building materials of low-rise buildings as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the hauling cable assembly comprises a lifting cable (11), one end of the lifting cable (11) is fixedly connected to the winding end of the winding machine (14), and two sets of pulleys (9), the two sets of pulleys (9) are respectively and fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve (6) and one end of the lifting arm (8), and one end of the lifting cable (11) is fixedly connected with a hook (12).

5. The vertical transportation device for indoor building materials of low-rise buildings according to claim 4 is characterized in that a top cap (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeve (6).

6. The vertical transportation device for indoor building materials of low-rise buildings according to claim 5 is characterized in that the sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper column (3).

7. The vertical transportation device for indoor building materials of low-rise buildings according to claim 6 is characterized in that the sleeve (6) comprises a fixed sleeve (6-1), sliding vertical grooves (6-2) are formed in the left side and the right side of the surface of the fixed sleeve (6-1), a direct current motor (6-4) is fixedly connected above the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (6-1), a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the direct current motor (6-4), a ball sleeve (6-6) is sleeved at the bottom end of the screw rod, a sliding circular plate (6-5) is sleeved on the ball sleeve (6-6), the sliding circular plate (6-5) drives a sliding sleeve arranged on the fixed sleeve (6-1), the sliding sleeve is hinged to one end of the suspension arm (8), and a fastening sleeve (6-3) is sleeved at the top end of the fixed sleeve.

8. The vertical transportation device for indoor building materials of low-rise buildings as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the boom pull rod (10) comprises a bearing sliding sleeve (10-1), the fastening sleeve (6-3) is provided with the bearing sliding sleeve (10-1), the bearing sliding sleeve (10-1) is elastically connected with a fixed rod (10-2) through a compliant spring (10-3), and one end of the fixed rod (10-2) is hinged with the boom (8).