CN218619252U

CN218619252U - Arch breaking device

Info

Publication number: CN218619252U
Application number: CN202222958011.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冶鹏新; 李小军; 荆煜峰
Original assignee: Pingliang New Century Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Pingliang New Century Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-07
Filing date: 2022-11-07
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a broken device that encircles, it is including storage component and broken subassembly that encircles, storage component is including support and hopper, the hopper is placed on the support, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the hopper, broken subassembly that encircles is including a driving motor, the lantern ring, dwang, a plurality of bracing pieces of ejection of compact auger and a plurality of puddler, the lantern ring is located the hopper, and is a plurality of one end and lantern ring outer wall connection, the other end and hopper inner wall connection respectively of bracing piece, the dwang rotates to be connected in the lantern ring, and is a plurality of the puddler with dwang evenly connected, ejection of compact auger just is located discharge gate department with dwang coaxial coupling, a driving motor is used for driving the dwang and rotates. This application has and to the hopper in the material break the effect that encircles and reduce the hopper and damage the possibility simultaneously.

Description

Arch breaking device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of arch breaking equipment, in particular to an arch breaking device.

Background

The materials are stored in a vertical large-scale storage bin for a long time, powder bridging is formed at the centrum part of the storage bin under the influence of gravity, and once a stable arch-shaped bridging structure is formed, the sinking discharging of the materials in the storage bin is not facilitated.

The arch breaking device with the publication number of 201220726713.2 comprises a hopper main body and two groups of vibration assemblies arranged on the hopper main body, wherein the two groups of vibration assemblies are respectively arranged in a spatial cross mode along the vertical axis of the hopper main body, the hopper main body is provided with a through hole, each vibration assembly comprises a vibration blade, a vibration motor, a vibration device, a vibration shaft, a shaft sleeve, a rib plate and a fixing frame, the fixing frames are fixed on the hopper main body, one end of each vibration device is connected with the fixing frame, the other end of each vibration device is connected with the vibration motor, the rib plate is fixed on the vibration device, the shaft sleeve is arranged in the through hole, the vibration shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve in a penetrating mode, one end of the vibration shaft is connected with the vibration blade, the other end of the vibration shaft is connected with the rib plate, and the vibration blade is arranged in the hopper main body; the arch breaking can be carried out through two groups of vibration assemblies which are arranged in a crossed manner in space.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that when arch breaking is performed by vibration, the hopper may be damaged by long-term vibration, thereby affecting the normal operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to can reduce the possibility that the hopper damaged simultaneously in the material arch breaking of material in the hopper, this application provides a broken device that encircles.

The application provides a broken device that encircles adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a broken device that encircles, including storage component and broken subassembly that encircles, storage component is including support and hopper, the hopper is placed on the support, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the hopper, broken subassembly that encircles is including a driving motor, the lantern ring, dwang, a plurality of bracing pieces of ejection of compact auger and a plurality of puddler, the lantern ring is located the hopper, and is a plurality of one end and lantern ring outer wall connection, the other end and hopper inner wall connection respectively of bracing piece, the dwang rotates to be connected in the lantern ring, and is a plurality of the puddler with dwang evenly connected, ejection of compact auger just is located discharge gate department with dwang coaxial coupling, a driving motor is used for driving the dwang and rotates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material gets into the hopper in the back, and first driving motor drives the dwang and rotates, and the dwang drives the puddler and rotates, and rotation through the dwang reduces the possibility that the hopper produced the arch bridge, and the dwang drives ejection of compact auger simultaneously and rotates, sends out the material from the discharge gate in with the hopper through ejection of compact auger, when can effectively breaking the arch through this structure, reduces the possibility to the hopper damage.

Optionally, the arch breaking assembly further comprises a plurality of connecting rods, the stirring rods are respectively located on two sides of the rotating rod and connected through the connecting rods, and the stirring rods and the connecting rods are arranged in a surrounding mode and are trapezoidal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first driving motor drives the puddler rotation of dwang both sides, connects the puddler through the connecting rod and is trapezoidal to when first driving motor drives dwang and puddler and rotates, improve the stability to the material stirring in the feed bin.

Optionally, still including the transfer subassembly, the transfer subassembly is including connecting pipe, transfer storehouse, second driving motor and pay-off auger, the transfer storehouse is located under the hopper, connecting pipe one end and discharge gate intercommunication, the other end and transfer storehouse intercommunication, the pay-off auger rotates along the horizontal direction and connects in the transfer storehouse, the transfer export has been seted up to the transfer storehouse lateral wall, second driving motor is used for driving the pay-off auger and rotates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the material in the feed bin flows to the transfer storehouse through the connecting pipe, the second driving motor drives the pay-off auger and rotates, exports the material in the transfer storehouse from the transfer through the pay-off auger, when needs stop the feed bin ejection of compact through setting up this structure, and the material gets into and cushions in the transfer storehouse.

Optionally, still including the stirring subassembly, the stirring subassembly is including third driving motor, rotary rod and a plurality of stirring piece, the rotary rod is located directly over the ejection of compact auger, the rotary rod rotates with the transfer storehouse to be connected, and a plurality of stirring piece evenly distributed is on the rotary rod, third driving motor is used for driving the rotary rod and rotates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, third driving motor drives the rotary rod and rotates, and the rotary rod drives the stirring piece and rotates, can stir the mixing to the material in the transfer storehouse through this structure, has reduced the formation of arched bridge in the transfer storehouse.

Optionally, the stirring sheet is connected with scraping sheets, and the scraping sheets are perpendicular to the length direction of the stirring sheet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stirring piece drives the doctor-bar and rotates, through setting up the doctor-bar, increases the area of contact with the material when third driving motor drives the stirring piece and rotates with the doctor-bar to can effectively strengthen stirring effect.

Optionally, the storage assembly further comprises a transparent plate, the side wall of the hopper is provided with an observation port, and the transparent plate is detachably connected with the inner wall of the observation port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the transparent plate, the ejection of compact condition of material in the staff can the real-time observation hopper, and the staff of being convenient for in time carries out the adjustment of each side.

Optionally, the material guiding device further comprises a material guiding assembly, wherein the material guiding assembly comprises a material discharging pipe, a right-angle material guiding pipe and a plurality of fasteners, one end of the material discharging pipe is communicated with the material discharging hole, the right-angle material guiding pipe is rotatably connected with the end part of the material discharging pipe, and the fasteners are used for fixing the right-angle material guiding pipe and the material discharging pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the third driving motor drives the discharging auger to rotate, the discharging auger is used for conveying the materials in the transfer bin to the discharging pipe, the right-angle material guide pipe can be rotated to an appointed position, and then the right-angle material guide pipe and the discharging pipe are fixed through the fastening piece; the direction of the discharging is convenient to adjust by arranging the structure.

Optionally, the arch-breaking assembly further comprises a fixing piece, the fixing piece comprises a plurality of connecting rings and a plurality of second bolts, the connecting rings are sleeved on the rotating rod, the stirring rod is connected with the outer wall of the connecting rings, and the second bolts are used for fixing the connecting rings and the rotating rod respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the puddler is connected on the go-between, and the rethread bolt is fixed go-between and puddler to be convenient for to connect and go up to dismantle the installation still.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the material conveying device, after materials enter the hopper, the first driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the stirring rod to rotate, the possibility that the hopper generates an arch bridge is reduced through rotation of the rotating rod, meanwhile, the rotating rod drives the discharging auger to rotate, the materials in the hopper are sent out from the discharging port through the discharging auger, and the possibility of damage to the hopper is reduced while arch breaking can be effectively carried out through the structure;

2. according to the stirring device, the first driving motor drives the stirring rods on the two sides of the rotating rod to rotate, and the stirring rods are connected in a trapezoidal shape through the connecting rod, so that when the first driving motor drives the rotating rod and the stirring rods to rotate, the stability of stirring materials in the storage bin is improved;

3. the materials in the storage bin flow into the transfer bin through the connecting pipe, the second driving motor drives the feeding auger to rotate, the materials in the transfer bin are conveyed out from the transfer outlet through the feeding auger, and the materials enter the transfer bin to be buffered when the storage bin needs to stop discharging through the structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an arch breaking assembly, a transfer assembly and a stirring assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a material guiding assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a material storage component; 11. a support; 12. a hopper; 121. a feed inlet; 122. a discharge port; 123. an observation port; 124. a clamping groove; 125. a first fixing hole; 13. a transparent plate; 131. a card connecting sheet; 14. a first bolt; 2. an arch breaking assembly; 21. a first drive motor; 22. a collar; 23. rotating the rod; 231. a third fixing hole; 24. discharging auger; 25. a fixing member; 251. a connecting ring; 2511. a second fixing hole; 252. a second bolt; 26. a support bar; 27. a connecting rod; 3. a transfer component; 31. a connecting pipe; 32. a transfer bin; 321. a transfer inlet; 322. a transfer outlet; 323. a first drive aperture; 324. a second drive aperture; 33. a second drive motor; 34. a feeding auger; 4. a material guiding assembly; 41. a discharge pipe; 411. a fifth fixing hole; 42. a right-angle material guide pipe; 421. a fourth fixing hole; 43. a fastener; 5. a stirring assembly; 51. a third drive motor; 52. rotating the rod; 53. stirring sheets; 531. and (4) scraping the blade.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses broken device that encircles.

Referring to fig. 1, a broken device that encircles includes storage component 1, broken subassembly 2 that encircles, transfer subassembly 3 and guide subassembly 4, the material stores the back through storage component 1, and broken subassembly 2 that encircles breaks the arch to the arch bridge that storage component 1 produced storing the material, then the material flows to transfer subassembly 3 from storage component 1 again in, and the rethread guide subassembly 4 is carried the material of transfer subassembly 3 to the assigned position.

Referring to fig. 1, the storage assembly 1 includes a support 11, a hopper 12, a transparent plate 13 and a plurality of first bolts 14, the hopper 12 is located on the support 11, the hopper 12 has been provided with a feed inlet 121 and a discharge outlet 122, an observation port 123 has been provided on the side wall of the hopper 12, the observation port 123 is oval, a clamping groove 124 has been provided on the inner wall of the observation port 123, the transparent plate 13 has been bonded with a plurality of clamping pieces 131, the clamping pieces 131 are all located in the clamping groove 124, a first fixing hole 125 has been provided on the inner wall of the clamping groove 124, and the first bolts 14 are screwed in the first fixing hole 125 and fix the transparent plate 13.

Referring to fig. 2, the arch breaking assembly 2 includes a first driving motor 21, a collar 22, a rotating rod 23, a discharging auger 24, a fixing member 25, 4 supporting

rods

26, 2 connecting rods 27 and a stirring rod 28, the collar 22 is located in the hopper 12 and close to the feed inlet 121, the 4 supporting rods 26 are uniformly distributed on the collar 22, one end of each supporting rod 26 is welded to the inner wall of the hopper 12, and the other end of each supporting rod is welded to the outer wall of the collar 22, the first driving motor 21 is fixedly connected with the supporting rods 26 through screws in the vertical direction, and an output shaft of the first driving motor 21 penetrates through the collar 22 and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 23 through a coupler.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the fixing element 25 includes 3 connecting rings 251 and a plurality of second bolts 252, the 3 connecting rings 251 are all sleeved on the rotating rod 23, a plurality of second fixing holes 2511 are uniformly formed in the circumferential wall of the connecting rings 251, a plurality of third fixing holes 231 are uniformly formed in the rotating rod 23 along the vertical direction, the second bolts 252 sequentially pass through the second fixing holes 2511 and the third fixing holes 231 to fix the lantern rings 22 and the rotating rod 23, the stirring rods 28 are respectively welded with the lantern rings 22 in pairs, the stirring rods 28 are respectively located at two sides of the lantern rings 22, the connecting rod 27 and the end of the stirring rod 28 away from the lantern rings 22 are fixedly connected through screws, and the stirring rod 28 and the connecting rod 27 are surrounded to form a trapezoid; the discharging auger 24 is positioned at the discharging port 122, and the discharging auger 24 is coaxially welded with the connecting rod 27; thereby after the material got into hopper 12, first driving motor 21 drove dwang 23 and rotates, and dwang 23 drives puddler 28 and connecting rod 27 and rotates the material to the hopper 12 in and stir, reduces the emergence of arched bridge in the hopper 12, and rethread discharge auger 24 sees the material off from discharge gate 122.

Referring to fig. 2, the transfer assembly 3 includes a connection pipe 31, a transfer bin 32, a second driving motor 33 and a feeding auger 34, the transfer bin 32 is provided with a transfer inlet 321 and a transfer outlet 322, one end of the connection pipe 31 is welded to the inner wall of the discharge port 122, the other end is welded to the transfer inlet 321, the feeding auger 34 is located in the transfer bin 32, an output shaft of the second driving motor 33 passes through a first driving hole 323 and a first driving hole 323 is provided on the side wall of the feeding transfer bin 32, the housing of the second driving motor 33 is fixedly connected to the transfer bin 32 through screws, the auger 34 is fixedly connected to the coupling, and a part of the feeding auger 34 passes through the transfer outlet 322 and is located outside the transfer bin 32.

Referring to fig. 2, the arch breaking device further includes a stirring assembly 5, the stirring assembly 5 includes a third driving motor 51, a rotating rod 52 and a plurality of stirring blades 53, a second driving hole 324 has been seted up on the side wall of the transit bin 32, the second driving hole 324 is located directly over the first driving hole 323, the rotating rod 52 is located directly over the discharging auger 24, the shell of the third driving motor 51 passes through screw fixed connection with the side wall of the transit bin 32, the output shaft of the third driving motor 51 passes through the second driving hole 324 and passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with the rotating rod 52, a plurality of stirring blades 53 are evenly distributed on the rotating rod 52 and welded with the rotating rod 52, the stirring blades 53 are all welded with the scraping blades 531, the scraping blades 531 are perpendicular to the length direction of the stirring blades 53, thereby the third driving motor 51 drives the rotating rod 52 to rotate, the rotating rod 52 drives the stirring blades 53 and the scraping blades 531 to stir the materials in the transit bin 32.

Referring to fig. 4, export the ejection of compact in the transfer storehouse 32 through guide subassembly 4, guide subassembly 4 is including discharging pipe 41, right angle passage 42 and a plurality of fastener 43, the welding of discharging pipe 41 one end and transfer export 322 inner wall, the tip that the transfer storehouse 32 was kept away from to discharging pipe 41 is located to the right angle passage 42 cover, can rotate right angle passage 42 to the appointed direction, right angle passage 42 is close to discharging pipe 41 one end perisporium and sets up a plurality of fourth fixed orificess 421, discharging pipe 41 is close to right angle passage 42 one end perisporium and has seted up fifth fixed orifices 412, fastener 43 is the third bolt, fastener 43 passes fourth fixed orifices 421 and with fifth fixed orifices 412 inner wall threaded connection, thereby it is fixed with discharging pipe 41 with right angle passage 42.

The implementation principle of the arch breaking device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: in the material carries and gets into hopper 12, first driving motor 21 drives dwang 23 and rotates, dwang 23 drives puddler 28 and connecting rod 27 and rotates and stir the interior material of hopper 12, in order to reduce the emergence of arched bridge in the hopper 12, dwang 23 drives ejection of compact auger 24 simultaneously and rotates, ejection of compact auger 24 carries the material from discharge gate 122 to transfer the storehouse 32 in, second driving motor 33 drives rotary rod 52 and rotates, rotary rod 52 drives stirring piece 53 and doctor-bar 531 and stirs the material, second driving motor 33 drives feeding auger 34 and carries the material to discharging pipe 41 in, the material flows to right angle passage 42 from discharging pipe 41, the material in the right angle passage 42 can flow to the assigned position.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An arch breaking device is characterized in that: including storage component (1) and broken subassembly (2) that encircles, storage component (1) is including support (11) and hopper (12), place on support (11) hopper (12), feed inlet (121) and discharge gate (122) have been seted up respectively in hopper (12), broken subassembly (2) that encircles is including first driving motor (21), lantern ring (22), dwang (23), ejection of compact auger (24) a plurality of bracing piece (26) and a plurality of puddler (28), lantern ring (22) are located hopper (12), and is a plurality of bracing piece (26) one end and lantern ring (22) outer wall connection, the other end and hopper (12) inner wall connection respectively, dwang (23) rotate to be connected in lantern ring (22), and are a plurality of puddler (28) with dwang (23) evenly connected, ejection of compact auger (24) and dwang (23) coaxial coupling just are located discharge gate (122) department, first driving motor (21) are used for driving dwang (23) and rotate.

2. An arch breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: broken subassembly (2) of encircleing still including a plurality of connecting rods (27), a plurality of puddlers (28) are located dwang (23) both sides respectively, connect through connecting rod (27) between puddler (28), a plurality of puddlers (28) enclose with a plurality of connecting rods (27) to establish and be trapezoidal.

3. An arch breaking device according to claim 2, wherein: still including transfer subassembly (3), transfer subassembly (3) are including connecting pipe (31), transfer storehouse (32), second driving motor (33) and pay-off auger (34), transfer storehouse (32) are located hopper (12) under, connecting pipe (31) one end and discharge gate (122) intercommunication, the other end and transfer storehouse (32) intercommunication, pay-off auger (34) rotate along the horizontal direction and connect in transfer storehouse (32), transfer export (322) have been seted up to transfer storehouse (32) lateral wall, second driving motor (33) are used for driving pay-off auger (34) and rotate.

4. An arch breaking device according to claim 3, wherein: still including stirring subassembly (5), stirring subassembly (5) are including third driving motor (51), rotary rod (52) and a plurality of stirring piece (53), rotary rod (52) are located ejection of compact auger (24) directly over, rotary rod (52) rotate with transfer storehouse (32) and are connected, and a plurality of stirring piece (53) evenly distributed is on rotary rod (52), third driving motor (51) are used for driving rotary rod (52) and rotate.

5. An arch breaking device according to claim 4, wherein: the stirring pieces (53) are connected with scraping pieces (531), and the scraping pieces (531) are perpendicular to the length direction of the stirring pieces (53).

6. An arch breaking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the storage component (1) further comprises a transparent plate (13), the side wall of the hopper (12) is provided with an observation port (123), and the transparent plate (13) is detachably connected with the inner wall of the observation port (123).

7. An arch breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: still including guide subassembly (4), guide subassembly (4) are including discharging pipe (41), right angle passage (42) and a plurality of fastener (43), discharging pipe (41) one end and discharge gate (122) intercommunication, right angle passage (42) are connected with discharging pipe (41) tip rotation, and are a plurality of fastener (43) are used for fixing right angle passage (42) and discharging pipe (41).

8. An arch breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: broken subassembly (2) of encircleing still including mounting (25), mounting (25) are including a plurality of go-between (251) and a plurality of second bolt (252), go-between (251) cup joint on dwang (23), puddler (28) all with go-between (251) outer wall connection, it is a plurality of second bolt (252) are fixed go-between (251) and dwang (23) respectively, puddler (28) tip is connected with dwang (23).