CN218616732U - Steel transportation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel conveyer relates to steel transportation technical field. The following scheme is proposed at present, and it includes transport table, two planks, two pinion racks, spacing case, the top of two planks all with the bottom fixed connection of first backup pad, two pinion racks respectively with neighbouring planking inner wall sliding connection, common and spacing case fixed connection between two planks. The utility model discloses can be according to the height of the high change transport table when actually loading and unloading steel, and through being provided with the inner panel, can carry on spacingly to the steel of transport table top transportation through the inner panel, through being provided with the telescopic link, buffer spring, extract the bolt, can pass through the telescopic link, buffer spring is to loading and unloading steel, avoid steel directly to strike the inner panel, cause deformation to the inner panel, and through the universal wheel that is provided with the pinion rack bottom, can be when short distance transports steel, through the transport table, the planking, the pinion rack, the universal wheel, accomplish the removal transportation to steel.

Description

Steel conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steel transportation technical field especially relates to a steel conveyer.

Background

The steel is a material with certain shape, size and performance, which is made of steel ingots, steel billets or steel materials through pressure processing. Most of steel processing is pressure processing, which causes plastic deformation of processed steel (billet, ingot, etc.). According to the difference of the processing temperature of steel, the method can be divided into cold processing and hot processing.

Patent No. 201821059357.7 discloses a steel conveyer, which comprises a carriage body, the both sides of automobile body are provided with the baffle, there is one side of apron on the top of the baffle of automobile body one side through hinged joint, the bottom veneer of the opposite side of apron is fixed with the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet is fixed with the iron plate through magnetic force absorption, the inside on the top of the baffle of automobile body opposite side is set up to the iron plate, there is solar cell panel on the top of apron through the mounting screw, the top welded fastening of apron has the dead lever, the bottom veneer of dead lever is fixed with first briquetting, and apron both sides welded fastening has the telescopic link, the bottom veneer of telescopic link is fixed with the second briquetting.

Carry out the short distance transportation to steel among the prior art, let adopt mobile device such as shallow to transport steel, however mobile device such as shallow is the most highly fixed, height when can't be according to actual loading and unloading steel carries out corresponding altitude mixture control, consequently need staff's application of force to remove steel, perhaps adopt loop wheel machine handling steel, comparatively consume the labour, and at the in-process of steel loading and unloading, the limiting plate can be touched sometimes to the steel corner, let the limiting plate warp the damage after using for a long time easily, thereby be unfavorable for staff's use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the first utility model

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a steel conveyer to realize adjusting and carrying out the purpose of buffering the limiting plate when transporting steel according to the height of loading and unloading steel.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model provides a steel conveyer:

it includes transport table, two planks, two pinion racks, spacing case, the top of two planks all with the bottom fixed connection of first backup pad, two pinion racks respectively with neighbouring planking inner wall sliding connection, common with spacing case fixed connection between two planks, the inner wall of spacing case is provided with the actuating mechanism that two pinion racks of drive reciprocated, the left and right sides of transport table is provided with respectively carries out spacing stop gear to transport table top steel.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes that two rotate and installs the first pivot pole in spacing box, two the outer wall of first pivot pole respectively fixed mounting have with neighbouring pinion rack engaged with a gear section of thick bamboo, two the rear side of first pivot pole respectively fixed mounting have the worm wheel, the rear side left and right sides of spacing box respectively fixed mounting have first bracing piece, two the front side of first bracing piece respectively fixedly connected with spacing pipe box, two the inner wall of spacing pipe box rotates jointly and is connected with the worm that meshes with two worm wheels mutually, the outer wall fixed mounting of worm has first conical gear, the outer wall rear side of spacing box is provided with the first conical gear pivoted driving piece of drive, two can supply first pivot pole pivoted first opening respectively seted up to the lateral wall of planking.

Preferably, the driving piece comprises a first supporting plate fixedly mounted on the rear side of the limiting box, a servo motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the first supporting plate, and the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the rear side of the limiting box through a coupler and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear.

Preferably, stop gear runs through the second backup pad of transport table including rotating the inner panel of installing in the transport table top, sliding, the lateral wall that the inner panel is close to transport table center department is provided with the buffer gear who is used for cushioning loading and unloading steel, the outer wall fixed mounting of second backup pad has the third backup pad, the common fixed mounting of third backup pad and second backup pad lateral wall top has the fourth backup pad that is used for increasing stability, the second backup pad is provided with and is used for carrying out the fastening device who steadily supports to the inner panel.

Preferably, buffer gear includes a plurality of fixed mounting in the telescopic link of inner panel lateral wall, and is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with buffer board in one side that the inner panel was kept away from to the telescopic link, and is a plurality of buffer spring of a plurality of evenly distributed of fixedly connected with between the lateral wall of buffer board and the inner panel, the upper and lower both sides that the buffer board is close to inner panel one side respectively fixed mounting have the deflector that slides and run through the inner panel, both sides fixed mounting respectively about the lateral wall of inner panel accepts the board, the deflector with accept the board and slide jointly and run through and be used for carrying out spacing bolt to the buffer board.

Preferably, the fastening device includes threaded rod, the stopper of fixed mounting in the transport table bottom of threaded connection in the second backup pad, one side that the threaded rod is close to the inner panel is rotated through the rotor plate and is installed and be used for supporting stable fifth backup pad to the inner panel, the below threaded connection of second backup pad has the bolt that runs through second backup pad and screw in stopper.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the bottoms of the two toothed plates are respectively provided with a universal wheel.

According to the technical scheme, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1: the utility model discloses a be provided with first dwang, a gear section of thick bamboo, can rotate the pinion rack through first dwang and a gear section of thick bamboo, thereby highly change the height of transport table when according to actual loading and unloading steel, it is convenient to remove the transport table top and remove the transport table top to steel, in addition through being provided with the inner panel, can carry on spacingly to the steel of transport table top transportation through the inner panel, and through being provided with the telescopic link, buffer spring, extract the bolt, can pass through the telescopic link, buffer spring is when loading and unloading steel, avoid steel directly to strike the inner panel, cause deformation to the inner panel, and through the universal wheel that is provided with the pinion rack bottom, can be when short distance transportation steel, through the transport table, the planking, the pinion rack, the universal wheel, accomplish the removal transportation to steel.

2: the utility model discloses a be provided with the threaded rod, can change the position of fifth backup pad through the rotating threaded rod, after steel removes the transport table in, support the inner panel through the fifth backup pad, avoid the inner panel to expand outward, lead to steel to drop from the transport table top in the transportation, when needs remove steel, the rotatable bolt shifts out the second backup pad in the transport table, the inner panel can expand outward, can deposit and take out steel according to the actual demand.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a steel transportation device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a steel transportation device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a of a steel transportation device provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a pair of steel conveyer's first bracing piece, spacing pipe box, worm wheel, first conical gear, first backup pad, servo motor, the partial section structure sketch map of second conical gear.

Description of the drawings: 1. a transport table; 2. an outer plate; 3. a toothed plate; 4. a limiting box; 5. a gear drum; 6. a first rotating lever; 7. a first support bar; 8. a limiting pipe sleeve; 9. a worm; 10. a worm gear; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a first support plate; 13. a servo motor; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. an inner plate; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a buffer spring; 18. a buffer plate; 19. a guide plate; 20. a bearing plate; 21. a bolt; 22. a second support plate; 23. a third support plate; 24. a fourth support plate; 25. a threaded rod; 26. a fifth support plate; 27. a limiting block; 28. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses. It should be understood that throughout the drawings, identical or similar reference numerals indicate identical or similar parts and features. The drawings are only schematic representations of the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the disclosure, and do not necessarily show specific dimensions or proportions of the various embodiments of the disclosure. Certain features that are part of a particular figure may be exaggerated in order to illustrate relevant details or structures of embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to FIGS. 1-4:

example one

The utility model provides a steel conveyer, including transport table 1, two planks 2, two pinion racks 3, spacing case 4, the top of two planks 2 all with the bottom fixed connection of first backup pad 12, two pinion racks 3 respectively with 2 inner wall sliding connection of neighbouring planks, common with spacing case 4 fixed connection between two planks 2, the inner wall of spacing case 4 is provided with the actuating mechanism that two pinion racks 3 of drive reciprocated, the left and right sides of transport table 1 is provided with respectively carries out spacing stop gear to transport table 1 top steel.

Specifically, the universal wheels are respectively installed to both sides around the bottom of two pinion racks 3, and it should be explained that the staff accessible transport table 1, planking 2, pinion rack 3 and universal wheel move the transportation to steel, and at the removal in-process, accessible actuating mechanism changes the height of transport table 1 to adjust the height that suitably promotes with transport table 1.

Example two

The utility model provides a steel material transportation device, it is on embodiment one basis, actuating mechanism includes that two rotate and installs the first rotation pole 6 in spacing case 4, the outer wall of two first rotation poles 6 respectively fixed mounting have with adjacent pinion rack 3 engaged with gear section of thick bamboo 5, the rear side of two first rotation poles 6 respectively fixed mounting have worm wheel 10, the rear side left and right sides of spacing case 4 respectively fixed mounting have first bracing piece 7, the front side of two first bracing pieces 7 respectively fixed connection have spacing pipe box 8, the inner wall of two spacing pipe box 8 rotates jointly and is connected with the worm 9 with two worm wheel 10 engaged with, the outer wall fixed mounting of worm 9 has first conical gear 11, the outer wall rear side of spacing case 4 is provided with the first conical gear 11 pivoted driving piece of drive, the first opening that can supply first rotation pole 6 pivoted is seted up respectively to the lateral wall of two planks 2.

Specifically, the driving part comprises a first supporting plate 12 fixedly mounted on the rear side of the limiting box 4, a servo motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first supporting plate 12, and an output end of the servo motor 13 penetrates through the rear side of the limiting box 4 through a coupler and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear 14 meshed with the first bevel gear 11.

More specifically, stop gear is including rotating the inner panel 15 of installing in the transport table 1 top, the second backup pad 22 that slides and run through transport table 1, the lateral wall that inner panel 15 is close to transport table 1 center department is provided with the buffer gear who is used for buffering loading and unloading steel, the outer wall fixed mounting of second backup pad 22 has third backup pad 23, third backup pad 23 and the common fixed mounting in second backup pad 22 lateral wall top have a fourth backup pad 24 that is used for increasing stability, second backup pad 22 is provided with the fastening device who is used for carrying out the outrigger to inner panel 15.

Further, buffer gear includes a plurality of fixed mounting in the telescopic link 16 of inner panel 15 lateral wall, the common fixedly connected with buffer board 18 in one side that inner panel 15 was kept away from to a plurality of telescopic links 16, a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with buffer spring 17 between a plurality of buffer board 18's lateral wall and the inner panel 15, buffer board 18 is close to the upper and lower both sides of inner panel 15 one side and respectively fixed mounting has the deflector 19 that slides and run through inner panel 15, both sides are fixed mounting respectively about the lateral wall of inner panel 15 and are accepted board 20, deflector 19 and accept board 20 slide jointly and run through and be used for carrying out spacing bolt 21 to buffer board 18.

Furthermore, the fastening mechanism comprises a threaded rod 25 in threaded connection with the second support plate 22 and a limit block 27 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transportation platform 1, a fifth support plate 26 for stably supporting the inner plate 15 is rotatably mounted on one side of the threaded rod 25 close to the inner plate 15 through a rotating plate, and a bolt 28 penetrating through the second support plate 22 and screwed into the limit block 27 is in threaded connection with the lower portion of the second support plate 22.

It should be noted that, in the process of transporting steel and loading and unloading steel, in order to prevent steel from colliding with the inner panel 15, the guide plate 19 and the bolt 21 in the receiving plate 20 can be extracted, when steel touches the buffer plate 18, the telescopic rod 16 stretches out and draws back, the buffer spring 17 deforms, and the guide plate 19 moves left and right to unload force, thereby avoiding steel from directly colliding with the inner panel 15, in addition, when the gear cylinder 5 rotates, the toothed plate 3 moves up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the transportation platform 1.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the height of a transport table 1 is adjusted according to the height when steel is actually taken, at the moment, a servo motor 13 above a first support plate 12 starts to work, so that a second bevel gear 14 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 14 drives a first bevel gear 11 and a worm 9 to rotate, at the moment, the worm 9 drives two worm gears 10 to rotate, the worm gears 10 drive a first rotating rod 6 and a gear cylinder 5 to rotate, the gear cylinder 5 is meshed with a toothed plate 3, the toothed plate 3 moves up and down while the gear cylinder 5 rotates, so that the height of the transport table 1 is adjusted, and in the process, the worm 9 is supported and limited through the first support rod 7 and a limiting pipe sleeve 8;

then, moving the steel to the upper part of the transport table 1 for storage, keeping the inner plate 15 in a state vertical to the transport table 1, inserting the second support plate 22 into the transport table 1, screwing the bolt 28 into the limiting block 27 through the second support plate 22 for limiting, wherein the second support plate 22 cannot move up and down, then screwing the threaded rod 25 to change the position of the fifth support plate 26, supporting and limiting the inner plate 15 through the fifth support plate 26, and at the moment, the steel on the inner side of the inner plate 15 cannot fall off from the upper part of the transport table 1, wherein the third support plate 23 and the second support plate 22 can form a triangle through the fourth support plate 24, so that the stability is achieved;

the worker can move and transport the steel through the transport platform 1, the outer plate 2, the toothed plate 3 and the universal wheel, and in the moving process, the height of the transport platform 1 can be changed through controlling the work of the servo motor 13, so that the transport platform 1 is adjusted to be at a proper pushing height;

in the process of transporting steel and loading and unloading steel, in order to prevent the steel from colliding with the inner plate 15, the guide plate 19 and the bolt 21 in the bearing plate 20 can be pulled out, when the steel touches the buffer plate 18, the telescopic rod 16 stretches, the buffer spring 17 deforms, the guide plate 19 moves left and right to unload force, and the steel is prevented from directly colliding with the inner plate 15.

Exemplary embodiments of the proposed solution of the present disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that many variations and modifications may be made to the specific embodiments described above, and that many combinations of the various technical features, structures presented in the present disclosure may be made without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a steel conveyer, includes transport table (1), two planks (2), two pinion racks (3), stop box (4), its characterized in that, the top of two planks (2) all with the bottom fixed connection of first backup pad (12), two pinion racks (3) respectively with neighbouring planks (2) inner wall sliding connection, common and stop box (4) fixed connection between two planks (2), the inner wall of stop box (4) is provided with the actuating mechanism that two pinion racks (3) of drive reciprocated, the left and right sides of transport table (1) is provided with respectively carries out spacing stop mechanism to transport table (1) top steel.

2. The steel conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises two first rotating rods (6) rotatably installed in a limiting box (4), the outer walls of the two first rotating rods (6) are respectively and fixedly provided with a gear drum (5) meshed with an adjacent toothed plate (3), the rear sides of the two first rotating rods (6) are respectively and fixedly provided with a worm wheel (10), the left side and the right side of the rear side of the limiting box (4) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first supporting rod (7), the front sides of the two first supporting rods (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting pipe sleeve (8), the inner walls of the two limiting pipe sleeves (8) are jointly and rotatably connected with worm screws (9) meshed with the two worm wheels (10), the outer walls of the worm screws (9) are fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (11), the rear side of the outer wall of the limiting box (4) is provided with a driving piece for driving the first bevel gear (11) to rotate, and the side walls of the two outer plates (2) are respectively provided with a first opening for the first rotating rods (6).

3. A steel product transporting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving member includes a first support plate (12) fixedly mounted at the rear side of the position limiting box (4), a servo motor (13) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first support plate (12), and the output end of the servo motor (13) penetrates through the rear side of the position limiting box (4) through a shaft coupling and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear (14) engaged with the first bevel gear (11).

4. A steel material transportation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises an inner plate (15) rotatably mounted above the transportation platform (1), and a second support plate (22) sliding through the transportation platform (1), a buffer mechanism for buffering loading and unloading of steel material is provided on a side wall of the inner plate (15) near the center of the transportation platform (1), a third support plate (23) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the second support plate (22), a fourth support plate (24) for increasing stability is fixedly mounted above the side walls of the third support plate (23) and the second support plate (22), and the second support plate (22) is provided with a fastening mechanism for stably supporting the inner plate (15).

5. The steel conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the buffer mechanism comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (16) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the inner plate (15), a plurality of buffer plates (18) are fixedly connected to one side, away from the inner plate (15), of each telescopic rod (16), a plurality of buffer springs (17) are fixedly connected between the side wall of each buffer plate (18) and the inner plate (15) and are uniformly distributed, guide plates (19) which penetrate through the inner plate (15) in a sliding mode are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side, close to one side of the inner plate (15), of each buffer plate (18), bearing plates (20) are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the side wall of the inner plate (15) respectively, and bolts (21) used for limiting the buffer plates (18) penetrate through the guide plates (19) and the bearing plates (20) in a sliding mode.

6. A steel product conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the fastening mechanism comprises a threaded rod (25) in threaded connection with the second support plate (22) and a limit block (27) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the conveying table (1), a fifth support plate (26) for supporting and stabilizing the inner plate (15) is rotatably mounted on one side, close to the inner plate (15), of the threaded rod (25) through a rotating plate, and a bolt (28) penetrating through the second support plate (22) and screwed into the limit block (27) is in threaded connection with the lower portion of the second support plate (22).

7. A steel transportation device according to claim 1, characterised in that the two toothed plates (3) are provided with universal wheels at the front and rear sides of the bottom thereof, respectively.

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