CN218613092U - Multifunctional engraving machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of multifunctional engraving machines, and discloses a multifunctional engraving machine, which comprises a working frame; the processing machine head is arranged at the top of the working frame; the bearing plate is arranged at the bottom of the working frame; the clamping assembly is arranged in the working frame; and the supporting component is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, the supporting component comprises a supporting part, the bottom of the supporting part is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate, an automatic locking part is arranged outside the supporting part, the automatic locking part is fixedly connected with a clamping component, the top of the working frame is provided with a slag blowing component, a processing part is arranged inside the clamping component, the clamping component comprises a rotary clamping part and an auxiliary clamping part, the air blower is pushed to move to a proper position along a clamping groove in the processing process, the air blower is opened, a rotating rod is rotated to drive an air blowing head to rotate, the air blowing angle is changed, the air blowing head can directly blow a processing part, and the influence of slag after processing is avoided.

Description

Multifunctional engraving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a multi-functional engraver technical field specifically is a multi-functional engraver.

Background

The existing multifunctional engraving machine can not only process the plane of a processing part, but also process a round surface, and even more, different processing surfaces on the same processing part can be processed by clamping once;

the existing Chinese patent CN 212859945U discloses a multifunctional engraving machine, wherein a rotary chuck and an auxiliary chuck are mounted on a base of the multifunctional engraving machine, a workpiece is clamped and driven to rotate, engraving processing in various forms of flat engraving and circular engraving can be achieved, the workpiece is turned over by rotating the rotary chuck to set an angle, the workpiece does not need to be detached and clamped again, switching and engraving among multiple planes can be achieved, production is convenient and efficient, and site occupation and clamping time are saved.

However, after the multifunctional engraving machine clamps the processing component through the rotary chuck and the auxiliary chuck, the processing component is supported through the friction force between the rotary chuck and the auxiliary chuck and the processing component, when the processing component is smooth, the processing component is forced to fall off from the rotary chuck and the auxiliary chuck when the processing component is processed by the processing head, so that a support structure needs to be added into the multifunctional engraving machine to support the processing component,

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional engraver has solved the problem of mentioning in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional engraving machine comprises a working frame;

the processing machine head is arranged at the top of the working frame;

the bearing plate is arranged at the bottom of the working frame;

the clamping assembly is arranged in the working frame;

and the supporting component is arranged at the top of the bearing plate and comprises a supporting part, the bottom of the supporting part is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate, an automatic locking part is arranged outside the supporting part and fixedly connected with a clamping component, the top of the working frame is provided with a slag blowing component, a processing part is arranged inside the clamping component, the clamping component comprises a rotating clamping part and an auxiliary clamping part, and the slag blowing component comprises a slag blowing part.

Preferably, the supporting part includes backup pad, stop collar, the outer wall of stop collar and the outer wall fixed connection of loading board, the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad has the gag lever post, the gag lever post activity runs through the stop collar, the outer wall cover of gag lever post is equipped with a spring, the top of a spring and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad, the bottom of a spring and the top fixed connection of stop collar support the processing part through the backup pad, set up a spring and gag lever post for can move down when the backup pad receives the extrusion.

Preferably, from locking portion includes Z template, no. two impellers, the outer wall of Z template and the outer wall fixed connection of backup pad, no. two impeller meshing have an impeller, the inner wall fixed mounting of an impeller has the connecting axle, the outer wall fixed mounting of connecting axle has the rotor plate, the bottom of rotor plate begins to have the arc recess, and the bottom joint of this arc recess and Z template, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotor plate has No. two springs, the one end fixed mounting that the rotor plate was kept away from to No. two springs has the baffle, the outer wall fixed connection of baffle and work frame fixes the Z template through the arc recess on the rotor plate for the Z template can't reciprocate, makes the backup pad can't reciprocate.

Preferably, rotatory clamping part includes the motor, the outer wall of motor and the outer wall fixed connection of work frame, the output fixed mounting of motor has the reduction gear, the output fixed mounting of reduction gear has the pivot, the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from the reduction gear of pivot has a hydraulic stem, the one end fixed mounting that the pivot was kept away from to a hydraulic stem has a grip block, decelerates the motor through the reduction gear, increases the moment of torsion of motor, drives the pivot through the reduction gear and rotates, and then drives a hydraulic stem and rotate for a hydraulic stem rotates and drives a grip block and rotate, and then drives the machined part and rotate, switches the machined surface of machined part.

Preferably, supplementary clamping part includes the spout, and this spout is located the upper surface of loading board, and the inner wall of spout rotates through the bearing and is connected with the threaded rod, the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the movable plate, the outer wall fixed mounting of movable plate has No. two hydraulic stems, no. two one end fixed mounting that the movable plate was kept away from to the hydraulic stem has No. two grip blocks, drives the movable plate through rotating the threaded rod and removes along the spout, and then drives No. two hydraulic stems and remove, adjusts the centre gripping subassembly and carries out the centre gripping to the processing part of different length.

Preferably, blow the sediment portion and include draw-in groove, hair-dryer, and this draw-in groove is located the upper surface of work frame, the bottom and the draw-in groove joint of hair-dryer, the output of hair-dryer rotates through the bearing and is connected with the bull stick, the outer wall fixed mounting of bull stick has the blowing head, the output through connection of trachea and hair-dryer is passed through to the inside of blowing head, drives the blowing head through the bull stick and rotates, changes the angle of blowing for the blowing head can blow directly the processing position.

Preferably, no. two impeller's inner wall and the outer wall fixed connection of pivot drive No. two impeller rotations through the pivot, the one end of connecting axle is passed through the bearing and is connected with the outer wall rotation of reduction gear, supports and restricts the connecting axle, no. one impeller is equidistant to be left disconnected tooth for No. one impeller just can be driven the reversal by the connecting axle after being rotated certain angle by No. two impellers at every turn.

The utility model provides a multifunctional engraving machine. This multi-functional engraver possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) The multifunctional engraving machine comprises a rotating shaft, a first impeller, a second impeller, a support plate, a first spring, a second spring, a motor, a second impeller, a clamping assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the rotating shaft rotates to drive the second impeller to rotate, and further rotates to drive the first impeller to rotate;

(2) This multi-functional engraver promotes the hair-dryer and moves suitable position along the draw-in groove in the course of working, opens the hair-dryer, rotates the bull stick and drives the blowing head and rotate, changes the angle of blowing for the blowing head can directly blow the processing position, avoids the disintegrating slag after the processing to influence processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the slag blowing part of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotary clamping portion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the auxiliary clamping portion of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting portion of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the self-locking portion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 working frame, 2 processing machine heads, 3 slag blowing components, 31 slag blowing parts, 311 clamping grooves, 312 blowing heads, 313 rotating rods, 314 blowers, 4 clamping components, 41 rotating clamping parts, 411 motors, 412 reducers, 413 first hydraulic rods, 414 first clamping plates, 415 rotating shafts, 42 auxiliary clamping parts, 421 moving plates, 422 threaded rods, 423 sliding grooves, 424 second clamping plates, 425 second hydraulic rods, 5 processing parts, 6 bearing plates, 7 supporting components, 71 supporting parts, 711 supporting plates, 712 limiting sleeves, 713 limiting rods, 714 first springs, 72 self-locking parts, 721Z-shaped plates, 722 first impellers, 723 second impellers, 724 connecting shafts, 725 rotating plates, 726 arc-shaped grooves, 727 baffle plates and 728 second springs.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional engraving machine comprises a working frame 1;

the processing machine head 2 is arranged at the top of the working frame 1;

the bearing plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the working frame 1;

the clamping component 4 is arranged in the working frame 1;

the supporting assembly 7 is arranged at the top of the bearing plate 6, the supporting assembly 7 comprises a supporting portion 71, the bottom of the supporting portion 71 is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate 6, an automatic locking portion 72 is arranged outside the supporting portion 71, the automatic locking portion 72 is fixedly connected with the clamping assembly 4, the top of the working frame 1 is provided with the slag blowing assembly 3, a processing component 5 is arranged inside the clamping assembly 4, the clamping assembly 4 comprises a rotating clamping portion 41 and an auxiliary clamping portion 42, and the slag blowing assembly 3 comprises a slag blowing portion 31;

the supporting part 71 comprises a supporting plate 711 and a limiting sleeve 712, the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 712 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bearing plate 6, a limiting rod 713 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 711, the limiting rod 713 movably penetrates through the limiting sleeve 712, a first spring 714 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 713, the top end of the first spring 714 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 711, the bottom of the first spring 714 is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting sleeve 712, the processing component 5 is supported through the supporting plate 711, the first spring 714 and the limiting rod 713 are arranged to enable the supporting plate 711 to move downwards when being extruded, the self-locking part 72 comprises a Z721 type plate and a second impeller 723, the outer wall of the Z type plate 721 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting plate 711, the first impeller 722 is meshed with the second impeller 723, a connecting shaft 724 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first impeller 722, a rotating plate 725 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 724, an arc-shaped groove 726 is formed at the bottom of the rotating plate 725, the arc-shaped groove 726 is clamped with the bottom of the Z-shaped plate 721, a second spring 728 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating plate 725, a baffle 727 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating plate 725, of the second spring 728, the baffle 727 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the working frame 1, the Z-shaped plate 721 is fixed through the arc-shaped groove 726 on the rotating plate 725, so that the Z-shaped plate 721 cannot move up and down, the supporting plate 711 cannot move up and down, the inner wall of the second impeller 723 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 415, the second impeller 723 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 415, one end of the connecting shaft 724 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the reducer 412 through a bearing to support and limit the connecting shaft 724, broken teeth are reserved at equal intervals on the first impeller 722, so that the first impeller 722 can be driven to rotate reversely by the connecting shaft 724 each time after being rotated by a certain angle through the second impeller 723, the rotary clamping part 41 comprises a motor 411, the outer wall of the motor 411 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the working frame 1, the output end of the motor 411 is fixedly provided with a speed reducer 412, the output end of the speed reducer 412 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 415, one end of the rotating shaft 415 far away from the speed reducer 412 is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic rod 413, one end of the first hydraulic rod 413 far away from the rotating shaft 415 is fixedly provided with a first clamping plate 414, the speed of the motor 411 is reduced by the speed reducer 412, the torque of the motor 411 is increased, the rotating shaft 415 is driven to rotate by the speed reducer 412, thereby driving the first hydraulic rod 413 to rotate, so that the first hydraulic rod 413 rotates to drive the first clamping plate 414 to rotate, thereby driving the processing component 5 to rotate, switching the processing surface of the processing component 5, the auxiliary clamping part 42 comprises a sliding groove 423, the sliding groove 423 is located on the upper surface of the bearing plate 6, the inner wall of the sliding groove 423 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 422 through a bearing, the outer wall of the threaded rod 422 is in threaded connection with a moving plate 421, a second hydraulic rod 425 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the moving plate 421, a second clamping plate 424 is fixedly installed at one end, away from the moving plate 421, of the second hydraulic rod 425, the moving plate 421 is driven to move along the sliding groove 423 through rotating the threaded rod 422, thereby driving the second hydraulic rod 425 to move, adjusting the clamping component 4 to clamp the processing parts 5 with different lengths, wherein the slag blowing part 31 comprises a clamping groove 311 and a blower 314, the clamping groove 311 is positioned on the upper surface of the working frame 1, the bottom of the blower 314 is clamped with the clamping groove 311, the output end of the blower 314 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 313 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod 313 is fixedly provided with a blowhead 312, the interior of the blowhead 312 is communicated with the output end of the blower 314 through an air pipe, the rotating rod 313 drives the blowing head 312 to rotate, so that the blowing angle is changed, and the blowing head 312 can directly blow a processing part.

When the multifunctional engraving machine is used, a processing component 5 is clamped in a clamping component 4, a processing head 2 is used for processing one surface of the processing component 5, when the processing surface needs to be switched, a motor 411 is started, the motor 411 is decelerated through a speed reducer 412, the torque of the motor 411 is increased, a rotating shaft 415 is driven to rotate through the speed reducer 412, a first hydraulic rod 413 is driven to rotate, the first hydraulic rod 413 rotates to drive a first clamping plate 414 to rotate, the processing component 5 is driven to rotate, the processing surface of the processing component 5 is switched, a rotating shaft 415 rotates to drive a second impeller 723 to rotate, the second impeller 723 rotates to drive the first impeller 722 to rotate, the first impeller 722 rotates to drive a connecting shaft 724 to rotate, a rotating plate 725 is driven to rotate, the Z plate 721 is separated from an arc-shaped groove 726 while the rotating plate 725 rotates to stretch a second spring 728, an edge surface on the processing component 5 can support a plate 711, the support plate 711 drives the Z-shaped plate 721 to move downwards, because of the broken teeth on the first impeller 722, the first impeller 722 can be driven by the second spring 728 to rotate reversely after being rotated by the second impeller 723 for a certain angle each time, the arc-shaped groove 726 is always located at the edge of the Z-shaped plate 721, after the switching is completed, the motor 411 is stopped, the second impeller 722 does not rotate any more, the second spring 728 is stressed and changed, the rotating plate 725 is pulled to reset, the Z-shaped plate 721 is clamped into the arc-shaped groove 726 again, the limit on the Z-shaped plate 721 is completed, the limit on the support plate 711 is completed, when the machining part 5 is machined by the machining head 2, the machining part 5 cannot be stressed to be separated from the clamping component 3, the blower 314 is pushed to move to a proper position along the clamping groove 311 in the machining process, the blower 314 is started, the rotating rod 313 drives the blowing head 312 to rotate, the blowing angle is changed, so that the blowing head 312 can directly blow the processed part, and the influence of the processed slag on processing is avoided.

Claims (7)

1. A multifunctional engraving machine comprises a working frame (1);

the processing machine head (2) is arranged at the top of the working frame (1);

the bearing plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the working frame (1);

the clamping assembly (4) is arranged in the working frame (1);

and the supporting component (7) is arranged at the top of the bearing plate (6), and is characterized in that: support assembly (7) are including supporting part (71), the bottom of supporting part (71) and the top fixed connection of loading board (6), the outside of supporting part (71) is provided with self-locking portion (72), self-locking portion (72) and centre gripping subassembly (4) fixed connection, the top of work frame (1) is provided with blows sediment subassembly (3), the inside of centre gripping subassembly (4) is provided with processing part (5), centre gripping subassembly (4) are including rotatory clamping part (41), supplementary clamping part (42), blow sediment subassembly (3) including blowing sediment portion (31).

2. The multi-functional engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting part (71) comprises a supporting plate (711) and a limiting sleeve (712), the outer wall of the limiting sleeve (712) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bearing plate (6), a limiting rod (713) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate (711), the limiting sleeve (712) is movably penetrated through the limiting rod (713), a spring (714) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (713), the top end of the spring (714) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (711), and the bottom of the spring (714) is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting sleeve (712).

3. The multi-functional engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the self-locking part (72) comprises a Z-shaped plate (721) and a second impeller (723), the outer wall of the Z-shaped plate (721) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a supporting plate (711), the second impeller (723) is meshed with the first impeller (722), a connecting shaft (724) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first impeller (722), a rotating plate (725) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (724), an arc-shaped groove (726) is formed in the bottom of the rotating plate (725), the arc-shaped groove (726) is clamped with the bottom of the Z-shaped plate (721), a second spring (728) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating plate (725), a baffle (727) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the rotating plate (725), of the second spring (728), and the baffle (727) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the working frame (1).

4. The multi-functional engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotatory clamping part (41) includes motor (411), the outer wall of motor (411) and the outer wall fixed connection of work frame (1), the output fixed mounting of motor (411) has reduction gear (412), the output fixed mounting of reduction gear (412) has pivot (415), the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from reduction gear (412) of pivot (415) has hydraulic stem (413) No. one, the one end fixed mounting that pivot (415) were kept away from in hydraulic stem (413) has grip block (414) No. one.

5. The multi-functional engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: supplementary clamping part (42) include spout (423), and this spout (423) are located the upper surface of loading board (6), and the inner wall of spout (423) rotates through the bearing and is connected with threaded rod (422), the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod (422) has movable plate (421), the outer wall fixed mounting of movable plate (421) has No. two hydraulic stem (425), no. two one end fixed mounting that movable plate (421) were kept away from in hydraulic stem (425) has No. two grip blocks (424).

6. The multi-functional engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: blow sediment portion (31) including draw-in groove (311), hair-dryer (314), and this draw-in groove (311) is located the upper surface of work frame (1), the bottom and draw-in groove (311) joint of hair-dryer (314), the output of hair-dryer (314) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with bull stick (313), the outer wall fixed mounting of bull stick (313) has blowing head (312), the inside of blowing head (312) is through the output through-connection of trachea and hair-dryer (314).

7. The multi-functional engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall of the second impeller (723) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (415), one end of the connecting shaft (724) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the speed reducer (412) through a bearing, and broken teeth are reserved on the first impeller (722) at equal intervals.

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