CN218612773U

CN218612773U - Triaxial bores and mills equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218612773U
Application number: CN202223102432.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍斌
Original assignee: Dongguan Bingxin Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Bingxin Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-22
Filing date: 2022-11-22
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a triaxial bores and mills equipment, this triaxial bore and mill equipment aim at solving the inconvenient angle to between the triaxial of current triaxial and bore and mill equipment and adjust, inconveniently process out three holes of different patterns, the relatively poor and inconvenient technical problem who adjusts to the position of work piece of flexibility. This triaxial bores and mills equipment includes the workstation, the up end rear end fixedly connected with riser of workstation, two slide rails of front surface symmetry and fixedly connected with of riser, sliding connection has the slide between two slide rails, the rear side of riser is equipped with the height-adjusting structure, the front side of slide is equipped with bores the milling structure, the upside that bores the milling structure is equipped with the angle modulation structure, the fixed frame of up end fixedly connected with of workstation, the upside of fixed frame is equipped with places the board, is equipped with the aversion structure in the fixed frame.

Description

Triaxial bores and mills equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment of milling that bores, concretely relates to triaxial bores equipment of milling.

Background

The drilling and milling equipment is equipment for processing a workpiece into a corresponding hole, the drilling and milling equipment is usually used in the drilling and milling process of the workpiece, and three-axis drilling and milling equipment is needed in the process of processing a plurality of holes in the workpiece, but the three-axis drilling and milling equipment in the prior art has the following problems:

1. as shown in fig. 7, for a conventional three-axis drilling and milling device, the position of the drill spindle 12 on the positioning plate 13 is fixed, and cannot be adjusted, only linear three-hole machining can be performed on a workpiece, so that the angle between three axes is inconvenient to adjust, three holes of different styles are inconvenient to machine, and the flexibility is poor;

2. the three-axis drilling and milling equipment in the prior art is inconvenient for adjusting the position of a workpiece, and the workpiece needs to be adjusted in different directions when the front position, the rear position and the left position and the right position are adjusted, so that the three-axis drilling and milling equipment is inconvenient for operators to operate, and the working efficiency of the operators is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

(1) Technical problem to be solved

An insufficient to prior art, the utility model aims to provide a triaxial bores equipment of milling, this triaxial bores equipment of milling aims at solving the inconvenient angle of adjusting between the triaxial of the triaxial equipment of milling, inconveniently processes out three holes, the relatively poor and inconvenient technical problem who adjusts the position of work piece of different patterns.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides such triaxial bores equipment of milling, this triaxial bores equipment of milling includes the workstation, the up end rear end fixedly connected with riser of workstation, two of the front surface symmetry of riser and two slide rails of fixedly connected with, two sliding connection has the slide between the slide rail, the rear side of riser is equipped with the height-adjusting structure, the front side of slide is equipped with bores the structure of milling, the upside that bores the structure of milling is equipped with the angle modulation structure, the fixed frame of up end fixedly connected with of workstation, the upside of fixed frame is equipped with places the board, be equipped with the shift structure in the fixed frame.

When the device is used, a workpiece is firstly placed on a placing plate three-axis drilling and milling device, then the first hand wheel three-axis drilling and milling device is rotated to enable the second threaded rod three-axis drilling and milling device to rotate so as to enable the moving block three-axis drilling and milling device to move back and forth, when the moving block three-axis drilling and milling device moves to enable a proper position, the first hand wheel three-axis drilling and milling device is stopped to rotate, the second hand wheel three-axis drilling and milling device is rotated to enable the shifting shaft three-axis drilling and milling device to rotate according to requirements, the rotating sleeve three-axis drilling and milling device is further rotated, the rotating sleeve three-axis drilling and milling device is rotated to enable the worm wheel three-axis drilling and milling device to rotate, the rotating of the worm three-axis drilling and milling device enables the third threaded rod three-axis drilling and milling device to rotate, so that the linking block three-axis drilling and milling device moves left and right, the position of the workpiece is adjusted left and right, and three linear holes are machined on the workpiece if needed, the driving wheel three-shaft drilling and milling equipment is driven to rotate by driving the second motor three-shaft drilling and milling equipment, the driven wheel three-shaft drilling and milling equipment is driven to rotate by the belt three-shaft drilling and milling equipment, the first rotating shaft three-shaft drilling and milling equipment and the two second rotating shaft three-shaft drilling and milling equipment are further driven to rotate simultaneously, so that the drilling and milling cutter three-shaft drilling and milling equipment is driven to rotate, the height-adjusting structure three-shaft drilling and milling equipment is driven to descend, the workpiece is drilled and milled, if three holes with different angles need to be machined, the third motor three-shaft drilling and milling equipment and the fourth motor three-shaft drilling and milling equipment are respectively driven, the first adjusting rod three-shaft drilling and milling equipment and the second adjusting rod three-shaft drilling and milling equipment are driven to rotate, the second rotating rod three-shaft drilling and milling equipment slides in the arc-opening three-shaft drilling and milling equipment, and the workpiece is drilled and milled after a proper angle is adjusted.

Preferably, the height-adjusting structure comprises a strip-shaped opening formed in the vertical plate, two ends of the strip-shaped opening are respectively provided with a fixed block, the two fixed blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the vertical plate, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks, a first motor is mounted on the upper end face of the fixed block at the upper side, a driving end of the first motor penetrates through the fixed blocks and is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod, a strip-shaped block is arranged in the strip-shaped opening in a matched manner, one end of the strip-shaped block is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the other end of the strip-shaped block is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod; the rotation through first motor drive first threaded rod makes the bar piece reciprocate to can adjust the height of slide, conveniently bore and mill the processing to the work piece.

Furthermore, the drilling and milling structure comprises an installation plate fixed on the front surface of the sliding plate, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the installation plate, an arc-shaped opening is formed in the installation plate, two second rotating shafts are matched and arranged in the arc-shaped opening, drill chucks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two second rotating shafts and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a drilling and milling cutter is installed in each drill chuck, driven wheels are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two second rotating shafts, the installation frame is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a second motor is installed in the installation frame, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor, the driving wheel is rotatably connected with the driven wheels through belts respectively, and the lower end face of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rotating shaft; the driving wheel is driven to rotate by the second motor, the driven wheel is driven to rotate by the transmission of the belt, and then the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are driven to rotate simultaneously, so that the three-shaft drilling and milling are conveniently carried out.

Furthermore, the angle adjusting structure comprises a fixed column fixed on the front side wall of the sliding plate, the front end of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a bearing frame, a third motor is installed on the upper side of the bearing frame, the driving end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a first adjusting rod, the outer end of the first adjusting rod is rotatably connected with a first adjusting shaft, the bottom end of the first adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a right driven wheel, a fourth motor is installed on the lower side of the bearing frame, the driving end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a second adjusting rod, the outer end of the second adjusting rod is rotatably connected with a second adjusting shaft, and the bottom end of the second adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with the left driven wheel; the second rotating shaft can be moved by driving the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod to rotate through the third motor and the fourth motor, so that the distance between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can be adjusted conveniently, and three holes with different distances can be processed conveniently.

Furthermore, the shifting structure comprises a second threaded rod which is rotatably connected in the fixed frame, the front end of the second threaded rod penetrates through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected with a first hand wheel, a moving block is connected to the second threaded rod in a threaded manner, a guide rod is slidably connected to the left end of the moving block, two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper end face of the moving block, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the moving block, a third threaded rod is rotatably connected between the installation frame and the fixed plate, an engagement block is connected to the third threaded rod in a threaded manner, the top end of the engagement block is fixedly connected with the placing plate, a rotating sleeve is installed in the installation frame, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the rotating sleeve, a worm which is connected with the worm which is meshed with the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the right end of the third threaded rod, a shifting shaft is clamped in the rotating sleeve, two ends of the shifting shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the fixed frame, and a second hand wheel is installed at the front end of the shifting shaft; make the second threaded rod rotate and to make and place the board and carry out the back-and-forth movement through rotating first hand wheel, conveniently adjust the front and back position of work piece, make the shifting shaft rotate through rotating the second hand wheel, the rotation of shifting shaft makes the commentaries on classics cover rotate and then makes the worm wheel rotate, and worm gear drive worm rotates and then makes the third threaded rod rotate, and the rotation of third threaded rod makes the linking piece remove the convenience and adjusts the position about the work piece.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the moving block, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the top end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting block; the sliding block and the sliding groove are convenient for the connecting block to stably move.

Furthermore, handles are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the workbench, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surfaces of the handles; make things convenient for operating personnel to move equipment, the frictional force of operating personnel hand can be increased to the antiskid line.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model discloses a bore and mill the structure and angle modulation structure, can adjust the angle between the triaxial, conveniently carry out sharp three hole processing to the work piece, still conveniently process out three holes of different intervals, the flexibility is higher, the applicable scope is wider;

2. the utility model discloses a shift structure, the convenience is adjusted in a flexible way the position of work piece, and the convenience is processed the different positions of work piece, and the convenience is adjusted the position of work piece at the homonymy, and operating personnel need not to adjust in both sides, makes things convenient for operating personnel to operate, improves operating personnel's work efficiency, and the convenience is processed the work piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall front-side three-dimensional configuration of an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an overall rear-side three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall front side plane structure in one embodiment of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drilling and milling structure and an angle adjusting structure in one embodiment of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a displacement structure in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the background art of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1. a work table; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a slide rail; 4. a slide plate; 5. a height-adjusting structure; 501. a strip-shaped opening; 502. a fixed block; 503. a first threaded rod; 504. a first motor; 505. a bar-shaped block; 6. drilling and milling a structure; 601. mounting a plate; 602. a first rotating shaft; 603. an arc-shaped opening; 604. a second rotating shaft; 605. a drill chuck; 606. drilling and milling a cutter; 607. a driven wheel; 608. a mounting frame; 609. a second motor; 6010. a driving wheel; 6011. a belt; 7. an angle adjusting structure; 701. fixing a column; 702. a carrier; 703. a third motor; 704. a first adjusting lever; 705. a first adjustment shaft; 706. a third motor; 707. a second adjusting lever; 708. a second adjustment shaft; 8. a fixing frame; 9. placing the plate; 10. a displacement structure; 1001. a second threaded rod; 1002. a first hand wheel; 1003. a moving block; 1004. a guide bar; 1005. a fixing sheet; 1006. installing a frame; 1007. a third threaded rod; 1008. a joining block; 1009. rotating the sleeve; 1010. a worm gear; 1011. a worm; 1012. a shifting shaft; 1013. a second hand wheel; 1014. a chute; 1015. a slider; 11. a handle; 12. a drill shaft; 13. and (7) positioning the plate.

Detailed Description

This embodiment is a triaxial drilling and milling equipment, its structure sketch map is shown in fig. 1-6, this triaxial drilling and milling equipment includes workstation 1, workstation 1's up end rear end fixedly connected with riser 2, two slide rails 3 of front surface symmetry and fixedly connected with of riser 2, sliding connection has slide 4 between two slide rails 3, the rear side of riser 2 is equipped with height-adjusting structure 5, the front side of slide 4 is equipped with bores and mills structure 6, the upside that bores and mills structure 6 is equipped with angle modulation structure 7, the fixed frame 8 of up end fixedly connected with of workstation 1, the upside of fixed frame 8 is equipped with places board 9, be equipped with shift structure 10 in the fixed frame 8.

For the present embodiment, the model and specification of the skateboard 4 can be set as desired.

Wherein, heightening structure 5 is including seting up the bar opening 501 on riser 2, the both ends of bar opening 501 are equipped with fixed block 502 respectively, and two fixed blocks 502 respectively with riser 2's back lateral wall fixed connection, it is connected with first threaded rod 503 to rotate between two fixed blocks 502, first motor 504 is installed to the up end of upside fixed block 502, and the drive end of first motor 504 run through fixed block 502 and with first threaded rod 503 fixed connection, the matching is equipped with bar piece 505 in the bar opening 501, the one end and the 4 fixed connection of slide of bar piece 505, and the other end and the first threaded rod 503 threaded connection of bar piece 505.

In addition, the drilling and milling structure 6 comprises a mounting plate 601 fixed on the front surface of the sliding plate 4, a first rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the center of the mounting plate 601, an arc opening 603 is formed in the mounting plate 601, two second rotating shafts 604 are arranged in the arc opening 603 in a matching manner, drill chucks 605 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two second rotating shafts 604 and the first rotating shaft 602, a drilling and milling cutter 606 is installed in the drill chucks 605, driven wheels 607 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two second rotating shafts 604, a mounting frame 608 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 4, a second motor 609 is installed in the mounting frame 608, a driving wheel 6010 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 609, the driving wheel 6010 is rotatably connected to the driven wheels 607 through belts 6011, and the lower end face of the driving wheel 6010 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 602.

In addition, the angle adjusting structure 7 includes a fixing column 701 fixed on the front side wall of the sliding plate 4, the front end of the fixing column 701 is fixedly connected with a bearing frame 702, a third motor 703 is installed on the upper side of the bearing frame 702, a driving end of the third motor 703 is fixedly connected with a first adjusting rod 704, the outer end of the first adjusting rod 704 is rotatably connected with a first adjusting shaft 705, the bottom end of the first adjusting shaft 705 is fixedly connected with the right driven wheel 607, a fourth motor 706 is installed on the lower side of the bearing frame 702, the driving end of the fourth motor 706 is fixedly connected with a second adjusting rod 707, the outer end of the second adjusting rod 707 is rotatably connected with a second adjusting shaft 708, and the bottom end of the second adjusting shaft 708 is fixedly connected with the left driven wheel 607.

In addition, the shifting structure 10 includes a second threaded rod 1001 rotatably connected in the fixed frame 8, the front end of the second threaded rod 1001 penetrates through the fixed frame 8 and is fixedly connected with a first hand wheel 1002, a moving block 1003 is connected to the second threaded rod 1001 through a thread, a guide rod 1004 is slidably connected to the left end of the moving block 1003, and two ends of the guide rod 1004 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 8, a fixing plate 1005 is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper end face of the moving block 1003, a mounting frame 1006 is fixedly connected to the right end of the moving block 1003, a third threaded rod 1007 is rotatably connected between the mounting frame 1006 and the fixing plate 1005, a linking block 1008 is connected to the third threaded rod 1007 through a thread, the top end of the linking block 1008 is fixedly connected with the placing plate 9, a rotating sleeve 1009 is installed in the mounting frame 1006, a worm wheel 1010 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the rotating sleeve 1009, a worm 1011 engaged with the worm wheel 1010 is fixedly connected to the right end of the third threaded rod 1007, a shifting shaft 1012 is provided with a shifting shaft 1009, two ends of the shifting shaft 1012 are respectively rotatably connected with the second hand wheel 1013 in the front end of the shifting shaft 1012, a sliding chute 1015 is arranged in the moving block 1003, a sliding block 1015 is connected with a sliding block 1015, and a sliding block 1014 is connected with the sliding chute 1015 in the sliding block 1014.

In addition, all fixedly connected with handle 11 on the left and right sides lateral wall of workstation 1, and the surface of handle 11 is equipped with anti-skidding line.

The overall front side three-dimensional structure of the three-axis drilling and milling equipment is shown in figure 1, and the overall rear side three-dimensional structure of the three-axis drilling and milling equipment is shown in figure 2.

When the device is used, a workpiece is firstly placed on the placing plate 9, then the first hand wheel 1002 is rotated to enable the second threaded rod 1001 to rotate to enable the moving block 1003 to move back and forth, when the moving block 1003 moves to enable a proper position, the first hand wheel 1002 stops rotating, the second hand wheel 1013 is rotated according to requirements to enable the shifting shaft 1012 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 1009 rotates to enable the worm wheel 1010 to rotate, the worm 1011 rotates, the rotation of the worm 1011 enables the third threaded rod 1007 to rotate, the connecting block 1008 moves left and right, the position of the workpiece is adjusted left and right, when linear three-hole machining needs to be carried out on the workpiece, the second motor 609 is driven to enable the driving wheel 6010 to rotate, the driven wheel 607 rotates through the belt 6011, the first rotating shaft 602 and the two second rotating shafts 604 rotate simultaneously, the drilling and milling cutter 606 rotates, the heightening structure 5 is driven to enable the drilling and milling cutter 606 to descend, the workpiece is drilled and milled, when three holes with different angles need to be machined, the third motor 703 and the fourth motor 706 are respectively driven, the first adjusting rod 704 and the second adjusting rod 707 slides in the arc-shaped rotating shaft 604, and the workpiece is milled and the workpiece is drilled and the workpiece is machined with a proper angle.

As shown in FIG. 4, the three-hole linear machining device is convenient for machining three holes in a straight line on a workpiece, also is convenient for machining three holes with different intervals on the workpiece, and is higher in flexibility.

As shown in FIG. 5, the position of the workpiece can be conveniently adjusted by an operator at the same side, the position of the workpiece can be conveniently and flexibly adjusted, and further different positions of the workpiece can be conveniently processed.

All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

The above-mentioned embodiment does the utility model discloses the implementation scheme of preferred, in addition, the utility model discloses can also realize by other modes, any obvious replacement is all within the protection scope of the utility model under the prerequisite that does not deviate from this technical scheme design.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a triaxial bores equipment of milling, this triaxial bores equipment of milling includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drilling and milling machine, including workstation (1), front surface symmetry and fixed connection, the front surface of workstation (1) rear end fixedly connected with riser (2), two slide rail (3) of front surface symmetry and fixedly connected with of riser (2), two sliding connection has slide (4) between slide rail (3), the rear side of riser (2) is equipped with heightening structure (5), the front side of slide (4) is equipped with bores and mills structure (6), the upside that bores and mills structure (6) is equipped with angle modulation structure (7), the fixed frame (8) of upper end fixedly connected with of workstation (1), the upside of fixed frame (8) is equipped with places board (9), be equipped with shift structure (10) in fixed frame (8).

2. The three-axis drilling and milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: heightening structure (5) is including seting up bar opening (501) on riser (2), the both ends of bar opening (501) are equipped with fixed block (502) respectively, and two fixed block (502) respectively with the back lateral wall fixed connection of riser (2), two rotate between fixed block (502) and be connected with first threaded rod (503), upside first motor (504) are installed to the up end of fixed block (502), and the drive end of first motor (504) run through fixed block (502) and with first threaded rod (503) fixed connection, the matching is equipped with bar piece (505) in bar opening (501), the one end and slide (4) fixed connection of bar piece (505), and the other end and first threaded rod (503) threaded connection of bar piece (505).

3. The three-axis drilling and milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: drilling and milling structure (6) are including fixing mounting panel (601) at slide (4) front surface, the center department of mounting panel (601) rotates and is connected with first pivot (602), arc opening (603) have been seted up on mounting panel (601), the matching is equipped with two second pivot (604), two in arc opening (603) the equal fixedly connected with drill chuck (605) in bottom of second pivot (604) and first pivot (602), install in drill milling cutter (606), two in drill chuck (605) the equal fixedly connected with in top of second pivot (604) follows driving wheel (607), fixedly connected with mounting bracket (608) is gone up in slide (4), install second motor (609) in mounting bracket (608), the drive end fixedly connected with action wheel (0) of second motor (609), action wheel (6010) rotate with following driving wheel (607) through belt (6011) respectively and are connected, and the lower terminal surface of action wheel (6010) and the top fixed connection of first pivot (602).

4. The three-axis drilling and milling equipment as recited in claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting structure (7) comprises a fixing column (701) fixed on the front side wall of the sliding plate (4), a bearing frame (702) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing column (701), a third motor (703) is installed on the upper side of the bearing frame (702), a first adjusting rod (704) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the third motor (703), a first adjusting shaft (705) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the first adjusting rod (704), the bottom end of the first adjusting shaft (705) is fixedly connected with a right driven wheel (607), a fourth motor (706) is installed on the lower side of the bearing frame (702), a second adjusting rod (707) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the fourth motor (706), a second adjusting shaft (708) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the second adjusting rod (707), and the bottom end of the second adjusting shaft (708) is fixedly connected with the left driven wheel (607).

5. The three-axis drilling and milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the shifting structure (10) comprises a second threaded rod (1001) rotatably connected in a fixed frame (8), the front end of the second threaded rod (1001) penetrates through the fixed frame (8) and is fixedly connected with a first hand wheel (1002), a moving block (1003) is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod (1001), a guide rod (1004) is slidably connected with the left end of the moving block (1003), two ends of the guide rod (1004) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (8) respectively, the left end of the upper end face of the moving block (1003) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (1005), the right end of the moving block (1003) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (1006), a third threaded rod (1007) is rotatably connected between the mounting frame (1006) and the fixing plate (1005), a linking block (1008) is in threaded connection with the third threaded rod (1007), the top end of the linking block (1008) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (9), a rotating sleeve (1009) is installed in the mounting frame (1006), a peripheral side wall of the rotating sleeve (1009) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (1010), the right end of the third threaded rod (1007) is connected with a worm wheel (1010) and a rotating sleeve (1010) which is engaged with the worm wheel (1011), and two rotating shaft (8) are arranged on the shifting sleeve (1012), the front end of the poking shaft (1012) is provided with a second wheel (1013).

6. The three-axis drilling and milling apparatus of claim 5, wherein: a sliding groove (1014) is formed in the moving block (1003), a sliding block (1015) is connected in the sliding groove (1014) in a sliding mode, and the top end of the sliding block (1015) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (1008).

7. The three-axis drilling and milling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left side wall and the right side wall of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with handles (11), and anti-slip grains are arranged on the outer surfaces of the handles (11).