CN218611831U

CN218611831U - Automatic drilling device for metal processing

Info

Publication number: CN218611831U
Application number: CN202222258171.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金清万; 王鉴铎
Original assignee: Liaoning Xinhai Hongye Aviation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Xinhai Hongye Aviation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling, a metal working is with automatic drilling equipment is disclosed, comprises a workbench, the equal fixedly connected with support in workstation up end four corners department, four the first slide rail of the equal fixedly connected with in position that lies in workstation both sides top between the support, two the inside rear end of first slide rail is the fixed first motor that is provided with all, two first slide rail up end slides and is provided with the second slide rail, second slide rail up end sliding connection has the slider, the inside fixed second motor that is provided with of slider, the first electric putter of terminal surface fixedly connected with under the slider, terminal surface fixedly connected with drill bit under the first electric putter, workstation up end middle part fixedly connected with clamping device. The utility model discloses in, through setting up horizontal, vertical and the drive arrangement and the clamping device who reciprocates, make the automation of punching, improve work efficiency.

Description

Automatic drilling device for metal processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling technical field especially relates to an automatic drilling equipment is used in metalworking.

Background

A drill is a general term for machines and apparatuses that leave a cylindrical hole or hole in an object by means of rotary cutting or rotary pressing using a tool harder and sharper than the object.

Through search, the prior patent (publication number: CN 204621154U) discloses a drilling device. Although this patent technique is rational in infrastructure, easy to operate is convenient for to the narrow and small place drilling in space or bore the hole that the diameter is greater than 20mm, can improve work efficiency, reduces intensity of labour, avoids the unnecessary injury, but has simple structure, still needs the problem in manual hole to lead to work efficiency to hang down. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides an automated drilling apparatus for metal working to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the automatic drilling equipment is used in metalworking who proposes through setting up horizontal, vertical and the drive arrangement who reciprocates, makes the automation of punching, improves work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic drilling device for metal processing comprises a workbench, wherein four corners of the upper end face of the workbench are fixedly connected with supports, first sliding rails are fixedly connected between the four supports and positioned above two sides of the workbench, first sliding grooves are formed in opposite faces of the two first sliding rails, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the inner part of each of the two first sliding rails, the output ends of the two first motors are fixedly connected with threaded rods, a second sliding rail is arranged on the upper end face of each of the two first sliding rails in a sliding manner, a second sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of each of the second sliding rails, a rack is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of each of the second sliding grooves, threaded transmission blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of each of the second sliding rails, a sliding block is slidably connected to the upper end face of each of the second sliding rails, a second motor is fixedly arranged in the sliding block, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the second motor, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of each of the sliding block;

the middle part of the upper end face of the workbench is fixedly connected with a clamping device, a third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the position close to the rear end in the clamping device, the middle part of the clamping device is rotatably connected with a mounting plate, two ends of the upper end face of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the opposite faces of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with second electric push rods, and the output ends of the second electric push rods are fixedly connected with clamping plates;

through the technical scheme, the punching automation is realized by arranging the driving device and the clamping device which move transversely, longitudinally and vertically, and the working efficiency is improved.

Furthermore, the thread transmission block is movably sleeved on the rod body of the threaded rod;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, use the threaded rod to drive the screw thread transmission piece.

Further, the gear is meshed with the rack;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, use the gear to drive the rack.

Furthermore, the rear end of the lower end face of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, use third electric putter with the oblique jack-up of mounting panel.

Further, the second sliding rail slides along the first sliding groove in a limiting manner;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive drill bit longitudinal movement.

Further, the sliding block slides along the second sliding groove in a limiting manner;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive drill bit lateral shifting.

Furthermore, hinges are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the two sides, of the front end face of the clamping device;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, use the hinge restriction mounting panel by the angle of pitched roof.

Furthermore, a waste slag groove is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end face of the workbench;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, use the waste residue groove to collect the waste residue.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model provides a pair of automatic drilling equipment is used in metalworking, the inside rear end of first slide rail is the fixed first motor that is provided with all, and the inside fixed second motor that is provided with of slider, the first electric putter of terminal surface fixedly connected with under the slider, terminal surface fixedly connected with drill bit under the first electric putter can control the drive arrangement that the drill bit is horizontal, vertical and go up and down through the setting, makes the device realize automatic positioning, improves work efficiency.

2. The utility model provides a pair of automatic drilling equipment is used in metalworking, workstation up end middle part fixedly connected with clamping device, the clamping device middle part is rotated and is connected with the mounting panel, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in mounting panel up end both ends, two connecting block opposite face fixedly connected with second electric putter, second electric putter's output fixedly connected with splint press from both sides the tightly to the work piece through clamping device, conveniently fix a position and process the work piece, improve the machining precision.

3. The utility model provides a pair of automatic drilling equipment is used in metalworking, the inside position fixedly connected with third electric putter who leans on the rear end of clamping device, the rear end and the third electric putter fixed connection of terminal surface under the mounting panel, the terminal surface is close to the equal fixedly connected with hinge in position of both sides before the clamping device, the fixed waste slag groove that is provided with in terminal surface middle part before the workstation, use third electric putter with mounting panel jack-up to one side, use the angle that the hinge restriction mounting panel was pushed up to one side, use waste slag groove to collect the waste slag, thereby make and to have the waste slag to pile up on the clamping device, further improve the machining precision when protecting work environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of an automatic drilling device for metal working according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a clamping device of an automatic drilling device for metal processing according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear end sectional view of a first slide rail of the automatic drilling device for metal processing according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a part a in fig. 1 of an automatic drilling device for metal processing according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a work table; 2. a support; 3. a first slide rail; 4. a second slide rail; 5. a slider; 6. a first electric push rod; 7. a second chute; 8. a first chute; 9. a drill bit; 10. a clamping device; 11. mounting a plate; 12. connecting blocks; 13. a second electric push rod; 14. a splint; 15. a third electric push rod; 16. a first motor; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a threaded transmission block; 19. a second motor; 20. a gear; 21. a rack; 22. a hinge; 23. a waste residue groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an automatic drilling device for metal processing comprises a workbench 1, wherein four corners of the upper end face of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with supports 2, first sliding rails 3 are fixedly connected between the four supports 2 and positioned above two sides of the workbench 1, first sliding grooves 8 are formed in opposite faces of the two first sliding rails 3, first motors 16 are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the interiors of the two first sliding rails 3, output ends of the two first motors 16 are fixedly connected with threaded rods 17, a second sliding rail 4 is slidably arranged on the upper end face of the two first sliding rails 3, a second sliding groove 7 is formed in the upper end face of the second sliding rail 4, a rack 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second sliding groove 7, threaded transmission blocks 18 are fixedly connected at two ends of the second sliding rail 4, a sliding block 5 is slidably connected to the upper end face of the second sliding rail 4, a second motor 19 is fixedly arranged in the sliding block 5, a gear 20 is fixedly connected to the output end face of the second motor 19, a first electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sliding block 5, and a first electric drill bit 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the first push rod 6;

1 up end middle part fixedly connected with clamping device 10 of workstation, the inside position fixedly connected with third electric putter 15 by the rear end that leans on of clamping device 10, clamping device 10 middle part rotate be connected with mounting panel 11, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block 12 in mounting panel 11 up end both ends, two connecting block 12 opposite face fixedly connected with second electric putter 13, the output end fixedly connected with splint 14 of second electric putter 13.

The screw thread drive block 18 is movably sleeved on the rod body of the threaded rod 17, the gear 20 is meshed with the rack 21, the rear end of the lower end face of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod 15, the second slide rail 4 slides along the first slide groove 8 in a limiting mode, the slide block 5 slides along the second slide groove 7 in a limiting mode, the positions, close to two sides, of the front end face of the clamping device 10 are fixedly connected with hinges 22, and a waste slag groove 23 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end face of the workbench 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic drilling device for metal processing is used, a workpiece is placed on the clamping device 10, the second electric push rod 13 drives the clamping plate 14 to clamp the workpiece, the first motor 16 is started to drive the second slide rail 4 to longitudinally move on the first slide rail 3, the second motor 19 drives the sliding block 5 to transversely move on the second slide rail 4, after the workpiece is positioned, the first electric push rod 6 descends to drive the drill bit 9 to drill the workpiece, after the drilling is completed, the first electric push rod 6 rises, the second slide rail 4 and the sliding block 5 reset, the second electric push rod 13 resets to release the workpiece, after the workpiece is taken down, the third electric push rod 15 is started to obliquely jack the mounting plate 11, chips on the mounting plate 11 fall into the waste slag groove 23, and then the third electric push rod 15 controls the mounting plate 11 to reset to process the next workpiece.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions on some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metalworking is with automatic drilling equipment, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the upper end face of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with supports (2), positions between the four supports (2) and above two sides of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with first sliding rails (3), opposite faces of the two first sliding rails (3) are respectively provided with a first sliding chute (8), the rear ends of the interiors of the two first sliding rails (3) are respectively fixedly provided with a first motor (16), output ends of the two first motors (16) are respectively fixedly connected with a threaded rod (17), the upper end face of the two first sliding rails (3) is provided with a second sliding rail (4) in a sliding manner, the upper end face of the second sliding rail (4) is provided with a second sliding chute (7), an inner wall of one side of the second sliding chute (7) is fixedly provided with a rack (21), two ends of the second sliding rail (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with a threaded transmission block (18), the upper end face of the second sliding rail (4) is connected with a sliding block (5), the interior of the sliding block (5) is fixedly provided with a second motor (19), an output end face of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with a gear (20), the lower end face of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with a first push rod (6), and a first electric drill bit (6) is connected with a lower end face of the push rod (6);

workstation (1) up end middle part fixedly connected with clamping device (10), clamping device (10) inside leans on the position fixedly connected with third electric putter (15) of rear end, clamping device (10) middle part rotates and is connected with mounting panel (11), the equal fixedly connected with connecting block (12) in mounting panel (11) up end both ends, two connecting block (12) opposite face fixedly connected with second electric putter (13), output fixedly connected with splint (14) of second electric putter (13).

2. The automated drilling apparatus for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the thread transmission block (18) is movably sleeved on the rod body of the threaded rod (17).

3. The automated drilling apparatus for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (20) is meshed with the rack (21).

4. The automated drilling apparatus for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the lower end face of the mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod (15).

5. The automated drilling apparatus for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the second sliding rail (4) slides along the first sliding groove (8) in a limiting manner.

6. The automated drilling apparatus for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (5) slides along the second sliding groove (7) in a limiting mode.

7. The automated drilling apparatus for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the positions, close to the two sides, of the front end face of the clamping device (10) are fixedly connected with hinges (22).

8. The automated drilling apparatus for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the front end face of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a waste slag groove (23).