CN218611451U

CN218611451U - Shearing machine

Info

Publication number: CN218611451U
Application number: CN202222610964.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许金义; 张权权
Original assignee: Wuhu Ruichang Electric System Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Ruichang Electric System Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shearing machine, its technical scheme main points are: the supporting block is fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed block, and a limiting block is arranged inside the fixed block; the shearing assembly, the shearing assembly sets up the top surface of fixed block for cut the cable, through setting up the drive roll, place on the drive roll through the one end with the cable, then establish the inside of conveyer trough with the cable sheathing, then set up the PLC controller, set up driving motor's the number of revolutions and start according to required shearing cable length, the cable is carried in the inside of conveyer trough this moment, when the number of revolutions of driving motor reaches and sets up the number of revolutions, the PLC controller sends the signal of telecommunication control driving motor stall, the PLC controller sends the signal of telecommunication for electronic hydraulic stem this moment, electronic hydraulic stem drives the blade and cuts the cable, the shearing process does not need artifically, the fast production of fast and accurate adaptation mill.

Description

Shearing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cutter technical field, concretely relates to cutter.

Background

The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. A wire cable in a broad sense, also referred to as a cable for short, refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coatings, total protective layers and outer sheaths, the cable may also have additional conductors without insulation.

When the cable is produced, the cable needs to be cut in sections, so that the cable is convenient to package and transport. However, most of the existing machines for cable cutting need manual operation to move cables so as to cut segments, which is troublesome and not suitable for rapid production in factories.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a shearing machine has solved but the most manual operation that need of machine that is used for the cable shearing at present and has removed the cable to in carrying out the segmentation cutting, comparatively trouble problem.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a shear, comprising: the supporting blocks are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed block, and the limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed block; and the shearing assembly is arranged on the top surface of the fixing block and used for shearing the cable.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up shearing assembly, through shearing the shearing cable that the assembly can be automatic, and can adjust the length of cuting, the quick production of the fast just accurate adaptation mill of shearing process speed.

Preferably, the shear assembly comprises: first connecting block, first connecting block fixed mounting be in the inside bottom surface of fixed block, the top surface fixed mounting of first connecting block has a plurality of second connecting block, the top surface of first connecting block is provided with carries the piece, carry the bottom surface of piece with the top surface fixed mounting of second connecting block, the conveyer trough has been seted up to the bottom surface of carrying the piece, one side fixed mounting of fixed block has driving motor, the one end fixed mounting of driving motor's drive shaft has the drive roll, the inside of fixed block is provided with a plurality of driven voller, the bottom surface fixed mounting of stopper has the electric hydraulic stem, the one end fixed mounting of electric hydraulic stem telescopic link has the blade, one side fixed mounting of fixed block has the PLC controller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the drive roll, place on the drive roll through the one end with the cable, then establish the inside of conveyer trough with the cable sheathing, then set up the PLC controller, set up driving motor's the number of revolutions according to required shearing cable length and start, the cable is carried in the inside of conveyer trough this moment, when driving motor number of revolutions reaches and sets up the number of revolutions, the PLC controller sends the signal of telecommunication control driving motor stall and rotates, the PLC controller sends the signal of telecommunication this moment for electronic hydraulic stem, electronic hydraulic stem drives the blade and shears the cable, the shearing process does not need artifically, the fast production of fast and accurate adaptation mill.

Preferably, two belts are movably sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the driving roller, and the two belts are respectively movably sleeved on the outer circular wall surfaces of the driven rollers.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the belt, through the belt respectively with drive roll and driven voller to make the drive roll can drive the driven voller and rotate together when rotatory.

Preferably, the supporting hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of fixed block, the fixed cover in inside in supporting hole is equipped with first bearing, the one end and one of them of driving motor drive shaft the fixed cover in the inner circle wall of first bearing is established, the drive roll is kept away from driving motor's one end and another the fixed cover in the inner circle wall of first bearing is established, a plurality of supports the groove has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of fixed block, the fixed cover in inside that supports the groove is equipped with the second bearing, a plurality of both ends are established with a plurality of respectively the fixed cover in the inner circle wall of second bearing inner ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up first bearing and second bearing, can support the inside at the fixed block with drive roll and driven voller through first bearing and second bearing to make drive roll and driven voller be in same level, thereby the cable of being convenient for is carried.

Preferably, one side of the fixing block is fixedly provided with an accommodating frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accomodate the frame through setting up, can collect the cable after being cuted through accomodating the frame, the staff of being convenient for concentrates and collects.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the inside of the fixed block is fixedly provided with a shearing cushion block, the top surface of the shearing cushion block is provided with a shearing opening, and the shearing opening corresponds to the blade.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up shearing cushion and incision, make the cutting cable that the blade can be good through shearing cushion and incision.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

through setting up the drive roll, place on the drive roll through the one end with the cable, then establish the inside of conveyer trough with the cable sheathing, then set up the PLC controller, set up driving motor's the number of revolutions according to required shearing cable length and start, the cable is carried in the inside of conveyer trough this moment, when the number of revolutions of driving motor reaches and sets up the number of revolutions, the PLC controller sends the signal of telecommunication control driving motor and stops rotatory, the PLC controller sends the signal of telecommunication this moment and gives electronic hydraulic stem, electronic hydraulic stem drives the blade and shears the cable, the shearing process does not need artifically, the fast production of fast and accurate adaptation mill.

Through setting up the belt, through the belt respectively with drive roll and driven voller to make the drive roll can drive the driven voller when rotatory and rotate together, accomodate the frame through the setting, can collect the cable after being cuted through accomodating the frame, the staff of being convenient for concentrates and collects.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying trough of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the system block diagram structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a fixed block; 2. a support block; 3. a limiting block; 4. a first connection block; 5. a second connecting block; 6. a conveying block; 7. a conveying trough; 8. a drive motor; 9. a drive roll; 10. an electro-hydraulic lever; 11. a blade; 12. a PLC controller; 13. a driven roller; 14. a belt; 15. a support hole; 16. a first bearing; 17. a support groove; 18. a second bearing; 19. an accommodating frame; 20. shearing the cushion block; 21. and (4) cutting the opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a shearing machine includes a fixed block 1, wherein supporting blocks 2 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed block 1, a limiting block 3 is fixedly mounted at the top surface of the fixed block 1, a shearing assembly is arranged at the top surface of the fixed block 1 and used for shearing a cable, the shearing assembly includes a first connecting block 4, the first connecting block 4 is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom surface of the fixed block 1, a plurality of second connecting blocks 5 are fixedly mounted at the top surface of the first connecting block 4, a conveying block 6 is arranged at the top surface of the first connecting block 4, the bottom surface of the conveying block 6 is fixedly mounted with the top surfaces of the second connecting blocks 5, a conveying groove 7 is formed in the bottom surface of the conveying block 6, a driving motor 8 is fixedly mounted at one side of the fixed block 1, the driving motor 8 is an existing structure and is not described herein, a driving roller 9 is fixedly mounted at one end of a driving shaft of the driving motor 8, a plurality of driven rollers 13 are arranged inside the fixed block 1, an electric hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the limiting block 3, a blade 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of a telescopic rod of the electric hydraulic rod 10, the blade 11 is an existing structure and is not described herein, a PLC controller 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed block 1, the model of the PLC controller 12 is Q13UDVCPU, the PLC controller 12, the driving motor 8 and the electric hydraulic rod 10 are electrically connected, by arranging the driving roller 9, one end of a cable is placed on the driving roller 9, then the cable is sleeved inside the conveying groove 7, then the PLC controller 12 is arranged, the number of rotation turns of the driving motor 8 is set according to the required shearing cable length and started, at the moment, the cable is conveyed inside the conveying groove 7, when the number of rotation turns of the driving motor 8 reaches the set number of rotation turns, the PLC controller 12 sends an electric signal to control the driving motor 8 to stop rotating, at this moment, the PLC 12 sends an electric signal to the electric hydraulic rod 10, the electric hydraulic rod 10 drives the blade 11 to shear the cable, the shearing process does not need manpower, and the rapid production of a factory is fast and accurately adapted.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, an outer circular wall surface of a driving roller 9 is movably sleeved with two belts 14, the two belts 14 are respectively movably sleeved with outer circular wall surfaces of a plurality of driven rollers 13, supporting holes 15 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of a fixed block 1, an inner fixed sleeve of each supporting hole 15 is provided with a first bearing 16, the first bearing 16 is of an existing structure and is not described herein, one end of a driving shaft of a driving motor 8 is fixedly sleeved with an inner circular wall surface of an inner ring of one of the first bearings 16, one end of the driving roller 9, which is far away from the driving motor 8, is fixedly sleeved with an inner circular wall surface of an inner ring of the other first bearing 16, a plurality of supporting grooves 17 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the fixed block 1, an inner fixed sleeve of each supporting groove 17 is provided with a second bearing 18, the second bearing 18 is of an existing structure and is not described herein, the left end and the right end of each driven roller 13 are respectively fixedly sleeved with an inner circular wall surface of an inner ring of a plurality of the second bearings 18, a storage frame 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed block 1, a storage frame 19 is fixedly installed on an inner bottom surface of the fixed block 1, a shear block 20, a shear port 21 is provided on a shear block 21, a cable collection frame 19 corresponding to a collection blade, and a collection blade is convenient for collecting blade, and a collection blade.

The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1-5, in use, by arranging the driving roller 9, one end of a cable is placed on the driving roller 9, then the cable is sleeved inside the conveying trough 7, then the PLC controller 12 is arranged, the number of rotation turns of the driving motor 8 is set according to the length of the cable to be cut and started, at this time, the driving roller 9 drives the driven roller 13 to rotate under the connection of the belt 14, so that the cable is conveyed inside the conveying trough 7, when the number of rotation turns of the driving motor 8 reaches the set number of rotation turns, the PLC controller 12 sends an electric signal to control the driving motor 8 to stop rotating, at this time, the PLC controller 12 sends an electric signal to the electric hydraulic rod 10, and the electric hydraulic rod 10 drives the blade 11 to cut the cable.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shear, comprising:

the device comprises a fixed block (1), wherein supporting blocks (2) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed block (1), and a limiting block (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed block (1);

the shearing assembly is arranged on the top surface of the fixing block (1) and used for shearing the cable.

2. A shear according to claim 1, wherein the shear assembly comprises:

first connecting block (4), first connecting block (4) fixed mounting is in the inside bottom surface of fixed block (1), the top surface fixed mounting of first connecting block (4) has a plurality of second connecting block (5), the top surface of first connecting block (4) is provided with carries piece (6), the bottom surface of carrying piece (6) with the top surface fixed mounting of second connecting block (5), conveyer trough (7) have been seted up to the bottom surface of carrying piece (6), one side fixed mounting of fixed block (1) has driving motor (8), the one end fixed mounting of the drive shaft of driving motor (8) has drive roll (9), the inside of fixed block (1) is provided with a plurality of driven voller (13), the bottom surface fixed mounting of stopper (3) has electric hydraulic rod (10), the one end fixed mounting of electric hydraulic rod (10) telescopic link has blade (11), one side fixed mounting of fixed block (1) has PLC controller (12).

3. A shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that two belts (14) are movably sleeved on the outer circumferential wall surface of the driving roller (9), and the two belts (14) are respectively movably sleeved on the outer circumferential wall surfaces of the driven rollers (13).

4. The shearing machine according to claim 2, wherein the left side and the right side of the fixed block (1) are respectively provided with a support hole (15), the inside of each support hole (15) is fixedly sleeved with a first bearing (16), one end of a driving shaft of the driving motor (8) is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the inner ring of one of the first bearings (16), one end of the driving roller (9) far away from the driving motor (8) is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the inner ring of the other first bearing (16), the left side and the right side of the inside of the fixed block (1) are respectively provided with a plurality of support grooves (17), the inside of each support groove (17) is fixedly sleeved with a second bearing (18), and the left end and the right end of each driven roller (13) are respectively fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surfaces of the inner rings of the plurality of second bearings (18).

5. A shear according to claim 1, wherein a receiving frame (19) is fixedly mounted to one side of the fixed block (1).

6. A shear according to claim 2, wherein the bottom surface of the inside of the fixed block (1) is fixedly provided with a shear pad (20), the top surface of the shear pad (20) is provided with a shear opening (21), and the shear opening (21) corresponds to the position of the blade (11).