CN218607988U - Corner bucket arch building block structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building blocks field discloses a corner bucket arch building blocks structure, including the eaves post, first support column, smoke tree fill and first appendix and second appendix, first slot and second slot have been seted up respectively to the adjacent both sides face of eaves post, the one end and the first slot of first appendix are pegged graft, first appendix is close to the one end of eaves post and has been seted up first spacing groove, the one end of second appendix is pegged graft and is matchd with first spacing groove after getting into the second appendix, the one end and the blind hole sliding connection of first support column, the other end and smoke tree fill bottom swing joint, the coaxial fixedly connected with gear of part that first support column is located the holding tank, the rack that second appendix fixedly connected with and gear match. The utility model provides a corner bucket arch building blocks structure passes through the removal of rack and drives the rotation of gear and then drive whole rotation, has solved current bucket arch and has needed the multi-angle show, the inconvenient problem of angular adjustment.

Description

Corner dougong building blocks structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building blocks field, concretely relates to corner bucket arch building blocks structure.

Background

The arch is a key component of a Chinese wood frame building structure, a plurality of square small buckets and a plurality of arch layers are used for constructing the combination of vertical and horizontal penetration assembly under the upper part of a column and an eave, and the arch mainly has three functions: 1. the load transmitted by the roof and the upper framework is transmitted to the column through the bucket arch and then transmitted to the foundation by the column, so that the load transmission device plays a role in bearing up and down and transmitting the load; 2. the mortise and tenon joint is the key of earthquake resistance; 3. it has exquisite structure, beautiful appearance and is a good decorative component.

On having the trade company to be applied to building blocks with bucket arch structure at present, piece together the structure through the ancient building spare part of reduction, embody the mechanics rationality of ancient building itself and the integrality of outward appearance, draw the designer's of ancient man and wisdom.

The majority of the existing dougong building blocks are all a pile of scattered parts and form an integral structure according to the one-step splicing of installation step diagrams, the connection relation between each part of the dougong is known in the splicing process, the building blocks are often placed on a table as an exhibit after being spliced and displayed, if different angles are required to be displayed, the transformation of the displayed angles can be accurately adjusted at every time, certain difficulty exists, not only needs to manually remember the adjustment direction at every time because the position adjustment is frequently carried out on the building blocks manually, the dougong is required to be taken up and put down, the stability of splicing of the parts is influenced, the volume of some building blocks is large, the weight is heavy, and the angle of the display cannot be manually and conveniently adjusted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a corner bucket arch building blocks structure solves following technical problem:

the problem of current fill arch needs multi-angle show, angular adjustment is inconvenient is solved.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a corner bracket arch building blocks structure, includes building blocks body, still includes eaves post, first support column and cotion and first appendix and second appendix volume, first slot and second slot have been seted up respectively to the adjacent both sides face of eaves post, the one end of first appendix volume with first appendix volume is pegged graft, first appendix volume is close to first spacing groove has been seted up to the one end of eaves post, the one end of second appendix volume is pegged graft and is got into behind the second slot with first spacing groove matches, run through in proper order has been seted up at the top of eaves post first appendix volume with the blind hole of second appendix, the one end of first appendix with blind hole sliding connection, the other end with bottom swing joint is fought to the second appendix, the second appendix volume is close to the one end of eaves post has seted up the holding tank, first appendix is located the part coaxial fixedly connected with gear of holding tank, fixedly connected with in the holding tank with the rack that the gear matches, the eaves fill is kept away from the one end of posts is provided with can dismantle kung and rise, the cotion with the joint is risen fixedly.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, under the natural state, gear and rack keep meshing, to the inside second appendix volume that promotes of eaves post, the one end of second appendix volume gets into behind the second slot and matches with the first spacing groove of first appendix volume, and the in-process of inserting, holding tank internal fixation's rack drive gear rotates, and then drives first support column and rotates, realizes the smoketree and fights superstructure pivoted effect, can be quick adjust the show angle of fighting the arch.

As a further aspect of the present invention: be provided with a plurality of jack-up units on the eaves post, a plurality of jack-up notches have been seted up at the top of eaves post, the side of eaves post is provided with a plurality of sliding groove openings, the jack-up unit sets up including sliding the intraoral piece of jacking and the setting of sliding of jacking are in the intraoral sliding block of sliding groove, the sliding block is close to the one side of jacking piece is fixed with the drive sloping block, jack-up block on seted up with the drive chute that the drive sloping block matees, the sliding block is kept away from the one end and the cotinus hopper butt of eaves post.

Through the technical scheme, for preventing that the non-staff from carrying out the mistake to the show angle of building blocks and touching the adjustment, under natural state, set up the position of gear in the position of rack below, adjust the show angle of building blocks if needs, the staff need be earlier along the outside twitch sliding block of sliding notch, the drive chute that the drive sloping block seted up in the jack-up piece outwards removes, thereby it fights along jack-up notch rebound to drive the jack-up piece along the jack-up notch rebound, make wheel and rack realize the meshing relation, thereby can adjust the show angle of fighting the Gong through twitch to the second appendix, prevent that the mistake from touching.

As a further aspect of the present invention: still include the rotary unit, annular track groove has been seted up at the top of eaves post, the rotary unit is including fixing the rotatory telescopic link and the spin ball of first support column side, rotatory telescopic link's tip with the spin ball is fixed.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the smoke cage lifts up the back, through rotating first support column adjustment rotary telescopic rod position, places it on the circular orbit groove, can play the effect of fixed first support column, and first support column also rotates thereupon under the cooperation of gear and rack, drives rotary telescopic rod and roating sphere and rotates on the circular orbit groove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the rotating balls are formed in the annular track groove.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the constant head tank setting can place the roating sphere in the locating hole when irrotational on the circular orbit groove, both can prevent that someone from rotating first support column at will and causing the damage to the bucket arch structure, can show the building blocks structure of different angles through fixing in the locating hole of difference again.

As a further aspect of the present invention: rotatory telescopic link includes the rotatory section of thick bamboo of one-level rotary rod and second grade and a plurality of buckle subassembly, a plurality of circular through-holes have been seted up on the rotatory section of thick bamboo of second grade, buckle subassembly includes extrusion spring, stress column and fixed block, the fixed block with extrusion spring fixed connection, the extrusion spring movable sleeve is established in the stress column outside, the stress column with rotatory telescopic link fixed connection of one-level.

Through the technical scheme, the length in annular rail groove will be longer than to the length of constant head tank, consequently, want to place rotatory telescopic link and make it rotatory at annular rail inslot, must have the length of adjustment rotation telescopic link, through extrusion fixed block and then compression extrusion spring, in the circular through-hole of fixed block withdrawal, this moment to the inside one-level rotary rod that promotes of the rotatory section of thick bamboo of second grade, reach another circular through-hole position after, the fixed block loses the extrusion force of both sides inner wall, the extrusion spring outwards extends and drives the fixed block and fix in circular through-hole, thereby reach adjustment length's mesh, the effect of atress post is for preventing spring deformation, support effect is provided.

As a further aspect of the present invention: building blocks body includes supporting part and base, eaves post bottom with the supporting part with the base cup joints through the activity of second support column, the supporting part is placed on the base, the second support column with supporting part connecting portion are smooth connection, the second support column with base connecting portion are screwed connection.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through second support column smooth connection between eaves post and the supporting part, being connected between eaves post and the base is screwed connection, increases the stability of bottom.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) In order to prevent a non-worker from mistakenly touching and adjusting the display angle of the building block, the gear is arranged at the position below the rack in a natural state, if the display angle of the building block needs to be adjusted, the worker needs to firstly pull the sliding block outwards along the sliding groove opening, drive the inclined block to outwards move along a drive inclined groove formed in the jacking block, drive the jacking block to upwards move along the jacking groove opening so as to jack up the coggygrid bucket, so that the gear and the rack are meshed, the display angle of the dougong can be adjusted by pulling the second appendix, and mistaken touching is prevented;

(2) The positioning groove is arranged on the annular rail groove, and the rotating ball can be placed in the positioning hole when the rotating ball does not rotate, so that the bucket arch structure can be prevented from being damaged by a person rotating the first support column at will, and building block structures with different angles can be displayed by being fixed in different positioning holes;

(3) The length of constant head tank will be longer than the length in annular track groove, consequently want to place rotatory telescopic link and make its rotation at annular track inslot, must adjust the length of rotatory telescopic link, through extrusion fixed block and then compression extrusion spring, in the circular through-hole of fixed block withdrawal, this moment to the inside one-level rotary rod that promotes of the rotatory section of thick bamboo of second grade, reach behind another circular through-hole position, the fixed block loses the extrusion force of both sides inner wall, the outside extension of extrusion spring drives the fixed block and fixes in circular through-hole, thereby reach the purpose of adjustment length, the effect of atress post is for preventing that the spring is out of shape, provide supporting role.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an overall view of a corner arch building block structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal connection of the corner arch building block structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the first stop and the second stop of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a jack-up unit of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front sectional view of the jacking block of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a sectional view of the middle rotary telescopic rod of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the middle lift and arch clamping of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a spiral portion of a second support pillar according to the present invention.

Description of the drawings: 1. a building block body; 11. a support portion; 12. a base; 13. arch; 14. lifting; 2. a cornice column; 21. blind holes; 22. a first slot; 23. a second slot; 3. a first support column; 31. a gear; 4. smoke tree funnel; 51. a first appendicular amount; 511. a first limit groove; 52. a second appendicular amount; 521. accommodating grooves; 522. a rack; 6. a jack-up unit; 61. jacking up the notch; 62. jacking the block; 63. driving the chute; 64. a sliding slot opening; 65. a slider; 66. driving the swash block; 7. a rotation unit; 71. rotating the telescopic rod; 711. a primary rotating rod; 712. a secondary rotary drum; 7121. a circular through hole; 713. a buckle assembly; 7131. extruding the spring; 7132. a stress column; 7133. a fixed block; 72. rotating the ball; 8. a second support column; 9. positioning a groove; 10. an annular track groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model relates to a corner arch bracket 13 building blocks structure, including building blocks body 1, still include eaves post 2, first support column 3 and cotinus coggygria 4 and first diaphragm volume 51 and second diaphragm volume 52, first slot 22 and second slot 23 have been seted up respectively to the adjacent both sides face of eaves post 2, the one end and the first slot 22 of first diaphragm volume 51 are pegged graft, first spacing groove 511 has been seted up to the one end that first diaphragm volume 51 is close to eaves post 2, the one end of second diaphragm volume 52 is pegged graft and is got into behind the second slot 23 and is matchd with first spacing groove 511, the blind hole 21 that runs through first diaphragm volume 51 and second diaphragm volume 52 in proper order is seted up at the top of eaves post 2, the one end and the blind hole 21 sliding connection of first support column 3, the other end and the bottom swing joint of cotinus coggygria 4, the holding tank 521 has been seted up to the one end that second diaphragm volume 52 is close to eaves post 2, the part coaxial fixedly connected with gear 31 holding tank 521 of first support column 3 is located holding tank 521, the internal fixed rack 522 that the gear 31 matches with gear 31, the rack 522, the one end that second diaphragm volume 4 matches with can be kept away from the lift with removable cigarette 13 with the liter of liter, 14, it rises with the clamp 13 to lift.

Be provided with a plurality of jack-up units 6 on eaves post 2, a plurality of jack-up notches 61 have been seted up at the top of eaves post 2, the side of eaves post 2 is provided with a plurality of sliding groove opening 64, jack-up unit 6 is including the jack-up piece 62 and the sliding block 65 of sliding setting in sliding groove opening 64 that slide setting is in jack-up notch 61, the one side that sliding block 65 is close to jack-up piece 62 is fixed with drive sloping block 66, set up the drive chute 63 that matches with drive sloping block 66 on the jack-up piece 62, the one end that eaves post 2 was kept away from to sliding block 65 fights 4 butts with the smoke tree.

Still include rotary unit 7, annular track groove 10 has been seted up at the top of eaves post 2, and rotary unit 7 is including fixing rotatory telescopic link 71 and the roating ball 72 in first support column 3 side, and the tip of rotatory telescopic link 71 is fixed with roating ball 72, has seted up a plurality of constant head tanks 9 that match with roating ball 72 on the annular track groove 10.

The rotary telescopic rod 71 comprises a first-stage rotary rod 711, a second-stage rotary cylinder 712 and a plurality of buckle components 713, a plurality of circular through holes 7121 are formed in the second-stage rotary cylinder 712, the buckle components 713 comprise an extrusion spring 7131, a stress column 7132 and a fixed block 7133, the fixed block 7133 is fixedly connected with the extrusion spring 7131, the extrusion spring 7131 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the stress column 7132, and the stress column 7132 is fixedly connected with the first-stage rotary rod 711.

With reference to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, in order to prevent the non-operator from making a mistake in the display angle of the building blocks, in a natural state, the position of the gear 31 is set at the position below the rack 522, if the display angle of the building blocks needs to be adjusted, the operator needs to draw the sliding block 65 outwards along the sliding groove opening 64, the driving inclined block 66 moves outwards along the driving inclined groove 63 formed in the jacking block 62, the jacking block 62 is driven to move upwards along the jacking groove opening 61 so as to jack the bucket 4, the gear 31 and the rack 522 are meshed, so that the display angle of the dougong 13 can be adjusted by drawing the second stop 52, and the mistake is prevented.

Combine fig. 2 and fig. 9 to show, through second support column 8 smooth connection between eaves post 2 and the supporting part 11, be connected for threaded connection between eaves post 2 and the base 12, increase the stability of bottom.

Referring to fig. 3 and 7, after the smoke bucket 4 is lifted up, the position of the rotating telescopic rod 71 is adjusted by rotating the first support column 3, and the smoke bucket is placed on the annular track groove 10, so that the first support column 3 can be fixed, the first support column 3 also rotates along with the first support column 3 under the matching of the gear 31 and the rack 522, the rotating telescopic rod 71 and the rotating ball 72 are driven to rotate on the annular track groove 10, the length of the positioning groove 9 is longer than that of the annular track groove 10, therefore, in order to place the rotating telescopic rod 71 in the annular track groove 10 to rotate, the length of the rotating telescopic rod 71 must be adjusted, the extruding spring 7131 is further compressed by extruding the fixing block 7133, the fixing block 7133 retracts into the circular through hole 7121, at this time, the first-stage rotating rod 711 is pushed into the second-stage rotating cylinder 712, after reaching the position of the other circular through hole 7121, the inner walls of the fixing block 7133 lose the extruding force, the extruding spring 7131 extends outwards to drive the fixing block 7133 to be fixed in the circular through hole 7121, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the length, the stress column 7132 is for preventing the spring from deforming, and providing a supporting function.

As shown in fig. 8, the plurality of risers 14 and the plurality of brackets 13 form the upper half of the block by means of snap-fastening, ensuring the stability of the structure.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the building blocks are in a non-rotating state, the rotating ball 72 is placed in the positioning groove 9 to ensure that the whole structure cannot rotate freely, the first stop amount 51 and the second stop amount 52 are respectively clamped in the first slot 22 and the second slot 23 which are positioned on the side surface of the cornice column 2, the gear 31 is positioned below the rack 522 and is not positioned on the same horizontal plane, at this time, the first support column 3 cannot be rotated even if the second stop amount 52 is pulled, in order to realize rotation, the second stop amount 52 needs to be pulled outwards first, the rack 522 also moves outwards along with the movement of the accommodating groove 521, at this time, the matching between the jacking units 6 is needed, the sliding block 65 is pulled outwards along the sliding groove opening 64, the sliding block 65 drives the driving inclined block 66 to move in the driving chute 63 to drive the jacking block 62 to move upwards along the jacking coggygri-coggygri notch 61 to jack the hopper 4, the lifting of the rotating telescopic rod 71 is driven to lift, at this time, the matching between the rotating units 7 is needed, the length of the rotary telescopic rod 71 can be adjusted through the matching of the buckle component 713 to be placed in the annular track groove 10, the extrusion spring 7131 is further compressed through extruding the fixed block 7133, the fixed block 7133 retracts into the circular through hole 7121, the primary rotary rod 711 is pushed towards the inside of the secondary rotary cylinder 712 at the moment, after the position reaches the position of the other circular through hole 7121, the fixed block 7133 loses the extrusion force of the inner walls of two sides, the extrusion spring 7131 extends outwards to drive the fixed block 7133 to be fixed in the circular through hole 7121, so that the length is adjusted, the stress column 7132 has the function of preventing the spring from deforming and providing a supporting function, the first supporting column 3 can be ensured not to descend, the subsequent normal rotation can be ensured, at the moment, the second end 52 is pushed inwards, one end of the second end 52 enters the second slot 23 and then is matched with the first limiting groove 511 of the first end stop 51, and in the insertion process, holding tank 521 internal fixation's rack 522 matches with gear 31, gear 31 rotates under rack 522's the drive and then drives first support column 3 at the blind hole 21 internal rotation that runs through first appendix 51 and second appendix 52, the rotation of support column drives rotatory telescopic link 71 and roating ball 72 at circular track groove 10 internal rotation, after rotating the angle that wants the show, adjust length messenger's it and can match constant head tank 9 with rotatory telescopic link 71, then place in another constant head tank 9, can realize the show building blocks structure of multi-angle like this and can guarantee not touched by other people's mistake and rotate the influence show effect, after roating ball 72 placed in constant head tank 9, reset second appendix 52 again.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention. The equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should be still included in the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A corner bucket arch building block structure comprises a building block body (1), and is characterized by further comprising cornucopia (2), first support columns (3), a smoke hopper (4), a first diaphragm stop (51) and a second diaphragm stop (52);

a first slot (22) and a second slot (23) are respectively formed in two adjacent side surfaces of the cornice (2), one end of the first screen (51) is spliced with the first slot (22), a first limiting groove (511) is formed in one end, close to the cornice (2), of the first screen (51), and one end of the second screen (52) is spliced into the second slot (23) and then matched with the first limiting groove (511);

the top of the cornice column (2) is provided with a blind hole (21) which sequentially penetrates through the first diaphragm stop amount (51) and the second diaphragm stop amount (52), one end of the first supporting column (3) is in sliding connection with the blind hole (21), and the other end of the first supporting column is movably connected with the bottom of the smoke hopper (4);

an accommodating groove (521) is formed in one end, close to the eaves column (2), of the second diaphragm stop (52), a gear (31) is coaxially and fixedly connected to a part, located in the accommodating groove (521), of the first supporting column (3), and a rack (522) matched with the gear (31) is fixedly connected into the accommodating groove (521);

keep away from smoke box (4) the one end of eaves post (2) can be dismantled and be provided with arch (13) and rise (14), arch (13) with it is fixed to rise (14) joint.

2. The utility model provides a corner bucket arch building blocks structure of claim 1, characterized in that, be provided with a plurality of jack-up units (6) on eaves post (2), a plurality of jack-up notches (61) have been seted up at the top of eaves post (2), the side of eaves post (2) is provided with a plurality of sliding notch (64), jack-up unit (6) are in including sliding the setting jack-up piece (62) in jack-up notch (61) and slide the setting and be in sliding block (65) in sliding notch (64), sliding block (65) are close to the one side of jack-up piece (62) is fixed with drive sloping block (66), set up on jack-up piece (62) with drive chute (63) that drive sloping block (66) match, sliding block (65) are kept away from the one end and the cotinus of eaves post (2) butt.

3. The corner bucket arch building block structure of claim 1, further comprising a rotating unit (7), wherein an annular track groove (10) is formed in the top of the cornice (2), the rotating unit (7) comprises a rotating telescopic rod (71) and a rotating ball (72), the rotating telescopic rod (71) is fixed to the side face of the first support column (3), and the end portion of the rotating telescopic rod (71) is fixed to the rotating ball (72).

4. The corner bucket arch building block structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the annular track groove (10) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (9) matched with the rotating balls (72).

5. The corner bucket arch building block structure of claim 3, wherein the rotating and telescoping rod (71) comprises a first-level rotating rod (711), a second-level rotating cylinder (712) and a plurality of buckle components (713), the second-level rotating cylinder (712) is provided with a plurality of circular through holes (7121), each buckle component (713) comprises an extrusion spring (7131), a stress column (7132) and a fixing block (7133), the fixing block (7133) is fixedly connected with the extrusion spring (7131), the extrusion spring (7131) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the stress column (7132), and the stress column (7132) is fixedly connected with the first-level rotating rod (711).

6. The corner bucket arch building block structure of claim 1, wherein the building block body (1) comprises a supporting portion (11) and a base (12), the bottom of the cornice column (2) is movably sleeved with the supporting portion (11) and the base (12) through a second supporting column (8), the supporting portion (11) is placed on the base (12), the connecting portion between the second supporting column (8) and the supporting portion (11) is in smooth connection, and the connecting portion between the second supporting column (8) and the base (12) is in spiral connection.

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