CN218600380U - Novel low temperature heat exchanger anticorrosion device - Google Patents
Novel low temperature heat exchanger anticorrosion device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及低温换热器领域,具体是一种新型的低温换热器防腐蚀装置。The utility model relates to the field of low-temperature heat exchangers, in particular to a novel anti-corrosion device for low-temperature heat exchangers.
背景技术Background technique
低温换热器是换热器的一种,换热器是将热流体的部分热量传递给冷流体的设备,又称热交换器;在火力发电、垃圾发电、化工等行业应用比较广泛。Low temperature heat exchanger is a kind of heat exchanger, which is a device that transfers part of the heat of hot fluid to cold fluid, also known as heat exchanger; it is widely used in thermal power generation, waste power generation, chemical industry and other industries.
防腐蚀指利用物理和化学手段,对设备设施,结构件等金属和非金属材料的化学腐蚀,电化学腐蚀进行有效方式,延长机器设备及建筑结构的使用年限的实用技术;防腐蚀技术可以有效的延长设备的使用寿命。Anti-corrosion refers to the practical technology of using physical and chemical means to effectively chemically corrode and electrochemically corrode metal and non-metallic materials such as equipment and structures, and prolong the service life of machinery, equipment and building structures; anti-corrosion technology can effectively prolong the service life of the equipment.
低温换热器根据其不同需要可以布置在电除尘器前、电除尘器后和引风机后,低温换热器的联箱端管道与墙壁板一体焊接,盲端管道设置穿墙管保证整个管道的自由膨胀,盲端管道设置密封盒保证装置的密封,由于盲端管道密封盒内烟气易积存冷凝形成低温酸露腐蚀,造成低温换热器盲端管道腐蚀泄露,低温换热器退出运行,不利于节能降耗。The low temperature heat exchanger can be arranged in front of the electrostatic precipitator, after the electrostatic precipitator and after the induced draft fan according to its different needs. The header pipe of the low temperature heat exchanger is welded with the wall plate, and the blind end pipe is provided with a wall pipe to ensure that the entire pipe The free expansion of the blind end pipe is provided with a sealing box to ensure the sealing of the device. Because the flue gas in the blind end pipe sealing box is easy to accumulate and condense to form low-temperature acid dew corrosion, resulting in corrosion leakage of the blind end pipe of the low-temperature heat exchanger, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is out of operation. , is not conducive to energy saving and consumption reduction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的是解决上述技术问题,提供一种新型的低温换热器防腐蚀装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above technical problems and provide a new anti-corrosion device for low temperature heat exchangers.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案予以实现;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions;
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:本实用新型所述的一种新型的低温换热器防腐蚀装置,包括底部钢结构和支撑框架;所述支撑框架的下端固接有多个底部钢结构;所述支撑框架的上端固接有换热器底板;所述换热器底板上固接有低温换热器;所述低温换热器的一侧固接有第一密封盒;所述底部钢结构的上端对应低温换热器的下端对称固接有膨胀导向架;所述低温换热器上对称套接有盲端管道;所述盲端管道之间连通固接有联箱端管道;所述盲端管道的两侧对称固接有烟道板;所述盲端管道的两端密封固接有第二密封盒;所述低温换热器的两端套接有膨胀节。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a new anti-corrosion device for low temperature heat exchanger described in the utility model, including a bottom steel structure and a support frame; the lower end of the support frame is fixedly connected with multiple a bottom steel structure; the upper end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a heat exchanger bottom plate; the low temperature heat exchanger is fixedly connected to the heat exchanger bottom plate; one side of the low temperature heat exchanger is fixedly connected to a first sealing box The upper end of the bottom steel structure corresponds to the lower end of the low-temperature heat exchanger and is symmetrically fixed with an expansion guide frame; the low-temperature heat exchanger is symmetrically sleeved with blind-end pipes; The box-end pipe; the two sides of the blind-end pipe are symmetrically fixed with flue plates; the two ends of the blind-end pipe are sealed and fixed with a second sealing box; the two ends of the low-temperature heat exchanger are sleeved with expansion Festival.
进一步的,所述换热器底板与低温换热器固接点在低温换热器的中心位置。Further, the fixing point between the bottom plate of the heat exchanger and the low-temperature heat exchanger is at the center of the low-temperature heat exchanger.
进一步的,所述膨胀导向架对称的位于低温换热器的两侧;所述膨胀导向架通过角钢制成。Further, the expansion guide frame is symmetrically located on both sides of the cryogenic heat exchanger; the expansion guide frame is made of angle steel.
进一步的,所述膨胀节采用非金属制成;所述烟道板的厚度为二十毫米。Further, the expansion joint is made of non-metal; the thickness of the flue plate is 20mm.
进一步的,所述低温换热器上对应烟道板对称固接有多个膨胀导向架。Further, a plurality of expansion guide frames are fixed symmetrically to the corresponding flue plates on the low temperature heat exchanger.
本实用新型提供的一种新型的低温换热器防腐蚀装置,具有以下有益效果:A new anti-corrosion device for a low temperature heat exchanger provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型通过底部钢结构和支撑框架相互固接形成的整体,使得结构强度大支撑稳定;通过膨胀导向架使得低温换热器的四个方向受热膨胀被限制两个,从而使得低温换热器的膨胀只能沿着未限制的两个方向受热膨胀位移;通过联箱端管道与盲端管道均与烟道板一体焊接,取消穿墙套管与盲端管道密封盒;低温换热器和烟道形成一个整体,低温换热器前后设置非金属膨胀节,低温换热器底板与下部支撑采用滑动连接,设置膨胀导向架,保障新的低温换热器整体可以自由膨胀;取消了盲端管道密封盒可以解决目前低温换热器盲端管道的腐蚀问题,提高低温换热器的整体耐腐蚀性能;1. The utility model forms a whole through the mutual solidification of the bottom steel structure and the supporting frame, so that the structural strength is large and the support is stable; through the expansion guide frame, two of the four directions of the low-temperature heat exchanger are limited by heat expansion, so that the low-temperature heat exchanger The expansion of the heater can only be thermally expanded and displaced in two unrestricted directions; through the integral welding of the header end pipe and the blind end pipe with the flue plate, the wall bushing and the blind end pipe seal box are cancelled; low temperature heat exchange The low-temperature heat exchanger and the flue form a whole. Non-metallic expansion joints are arranged at the front and rear of the low-temperature heat exchanger. The bottom plate of the low-temperature heat exchanger is connected with the lower support by sliding, and an expansion guide frame is set to ensure that the new low-temperature heat exchanger can expand freely as a whole; The blind-end pipe sealing box can solve the corrosion problem of the blind-end pipe of the low-temperature heat exchanger and improve the overall corrosion resistance of the low-temperature heat exchanger;
2.本实用新型通过低温换热器与换热器底板的中心位置固定,其他位置不固定,从而使得在低温换热器受热发生形变时,低温换热器与换热器底板的中心位置始终保持对齐,从而实现低温换热器的受热膨胀是从换热器底板的中心位置向两端位移,从而可以精确的测量得出低温换热器的形变距离。2. The utility model fixes the central position of the low-temperature heat exchanger and the bottom plate of the heat exchanger, and other positions are not fixed, so that when the low-temperature heat exchanger is heated and deformed, the central position of the low-temperature heat exchanger and the bottom plate of the heat exchanger is always Keep the alignment so that the thermal expansion of the low temperature heat exchanger is displaced from the center of the bottom plate of the heat exchanger to both ends, so that the deformation distance of the low temperature heat exchanger can be accurately measured.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述;Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail;
图1为一种新型的低温换热器防腐蚀装置的前视结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a new anti-corrosion device for low temperature heat exchangers;
图2为一种新型的低温换热器防腐蚀装置的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram of a novel cryogenic heat exchanger anti-corrosion device;
图3为一种新型的低温换热器防腐蚀装置的侧视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a side view sectional structural schematic diagram of a novel low temperature heat exchanger anti-corrosion device;
图4为图1中A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at point A in FIG. 1 .
图中标号说明:1、底部钢结构;2、支撑框架;3、低温换热器;4、换热器底板;5、第一密封盒;6、膨胀导向架;7、联箱端管道;8、盲端管道;9、烟道板;10、第二密封盒;11、膨胀节。Explanation of symbols in the figure: 1. Bottom steel structure; 2. Support frame; 3. Low temperature heat exchanger; 4. Heat exchanger bottom plate; 5. First sealing box; 6. Expansion guide frame; 7. Header end pipe; 8. Blind end pipe; 9. Flue plate; 10. Second sealing box; 11. Expansion joint.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
下面将结合本实用新型的实施例中的附图,对本实用新型的实施例中的技术方案进行清楚-完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than Full examples. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
需要说明,本实用新型的实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上-下-左-右-前-后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系-运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变,所述的连接可以是直接连接,也可以是间接连接。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up-down-left-right-front-back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relationship between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. The connection may be a direct connection or an indirect connection.
请参阅图1-4所示,一种新型的低温换热器防腐蚀装置,包括底部钢结构1和支撑框架2;所述支撑框架2的下端固接有多个底部钢结构1;所述支撑框架2的上端固接有换热器底板4;所述换热器底板4上固接有低温换热器3;所述低温换热器3的一侧固接有第一密封盒5;所述底部钢结构1的下端对应低温换热器3的上端对称固接有膨胀导向架6;所述低温换热器3上对称套接有盲端管道8;所述盲端管道8之间连通固接有联箱端管道7;所述盲端管道8的两侧对称固接有烟道板9;所述盲端管道8的两端密封固接有第二密封盒10;所述低温换热器3的两端套接有膨胀节11;工作时,通过底部钢结构1和支撑框架2相互固接形成的整体,使得结构强度大支撑稳定;通过膨胀导向架6使得低温换热器3的四个方向受热膨胀被限制两个,从而使得低温换热器3的膨胀只能沿着未限制的两个方向受热膨胀位移;通过联箱端管道7与盲端管道8均与烟道板9一体焊接,取消穿墙套管与盲端管道密封盒;低温换热器3和烟道形成一个整体,低温换热器3前后设置非金属膨胀节11,低温换热器3底板与下部支撑采用滑动连接,设置膨胀导向架6,保障新的低温换热器3整体可以自由膨胀;可以解决目前低温换热器3盲端管道8的腐蚀问题,提高低温换热器3的整体耐腐蚀性能。Please refer to Figures 1-4, a new anti-corrosion device for low-temperature heat exchangers, including a
所述换热器底板4与低温换热器3固接点在低温换热器3的中心位置;工作时,通过低温换热器3与换热器底板4的中心位置固定,其他位置不固定,从而使得在低温换热器3受热发生形变时,低温换热器3与换热器底板4的中心位置始终保持对齐,从而实现低温换热器3的受热膨胀是从换热器底板4的中心位置向两端位移,从而可以精确的测量得出低温换热器3的形变距离。The fixed connection point between the heat
所述膨胀导向架6对称的位于低温换热器3的两侧;所述膨胀导向架6通过角钢制成;工作时,通过角钢制成膨胀导向架6,即可方便用一边固定,另一边用来阻挡低温换热器3的形变位移,从而结构稳定方便固定;通过对称设置的膨胀导向架6,使得低温换热器3的左右位移极限位置被限制,从而保证不会发生形变距离,从而使得低温换热器3的四个方向形变为限制为两个方向。The
所述膨胀节11采用非金属制成;所述烟道板9的厚度为二十毫米;工作时,通过非金属制成的膨胀节11,从而不会在长时间的使用中生锈,保证了稳定工作的使用寿命。The expansion joint 11 is made of non-metal; the thickness of the flue plate 9 is 20 millimeters; when working, the expansion joint 11 made of non-metal will not rust in long-term use, ensuring The service life of stable operation.
所述低温换热器3上对应烟道板9对称固接有多个膨胀导向架6;工作时,通过两组四个膨胀导向架6固定在烟道板9的两侧,从而使得烟道板9和盲端管道8的受热膨胀方向中的左右被限制,从而只能沿着前后移动,从而使得膨胀可以沿着设计的方向进行移动。The low
采用上述方案,本实用新型在使用时,底部钢结构1和支撑框架2相互固接形成的整体,使得结构强度大支撑稳定;通过膨胀导向架6使得低温换热器3的四个方向受热膨胀被限制两个,从而使得低温换热器3的膨胀只能沿着未限制的两个方向受热膨胀位移;通过联箱端管道7与盲端管道8均与烟道板9一体焊接,取消穿墙套管与盲端管道密封盒;低温换热器3和烟道形成一个整体,低温换热器3前后设置非金属膨胀节11,低温换热器3底板与下部支撑采用滑动连接,设置膨胀导向架6,保障新的低温换热器3整体可以自由膨胀;可以解决目前低温换热器3盲端管道8的腐蚀问题,提高低温换热器3的整体耐腐蚀性能;通过低温换热器3与换热器底板4的中心位置固定,其他位置不固定,从而使得在低温换热器3受热发生形变时,低温换热器3与换热器底板4的中心位置始终保持对齐,从而实现低温换热器3的受热膨胀是从换热器底板4的中心位置向两端位移,从而可以精确的测量得出低温换热器3的形变距离;通过角钢制成膨胀导向架6,即可方便用一边固定,另一边用来阻挡低温换热器3的形变位移,从而结构稳定方便固定;通过对称设置的膨胀导向架6,使得低温换热器3的左右位移极限位置被限制,从而保证不会发生形变距离,从而使得低温换热器3的四个方向形变为限制为两个方向;通过非金属制成的膨胀节11,从而不会在长时间的使用中生锈,保证了稳定工作的使用寿命;通过两组四个膨胀导向架6固定在烟道板9的两侧,从而使得烟道板9和盲端管道8的受热膨胀方向中的左右被限制,从而只能沿着前后移动,从而使得膨胀可以沿着设计的方向进行移动。With the above scheme, when the utility model is in use, the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the description of the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
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2022
- 2022-09-23 CN CN202222533934.4U patent/CN218600380U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230310 |