CN218597388U

CN218597388U - Leakage-proof structure for building external wall

Info

Publication number: CN218597388U
Application number: CN202222687911.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘银华; 姜亚平; 韦永能; 胡庆均; 彭定安
Original assignee: Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 5 Engineering Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 5 Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building outer wall antiseep structure, which comprises an outer wall, the inside of outer wall includes horizontal reinforcing bar and longitudinal reinforcement, connect between horizontal reinforcing bar and the longitudinal reinforcement, horizontal reinforcing bar and longitudinal reinforcement pass through the steel wire and tie up together to constitute the steel bar structure of outer wall, the side of outer wall is provided with the connecting block, the mounting groove has been seted up to the side of connecting block, detachably sets up the extension piece in the mounting groove, all set up threaded hole on connecting block and the extension piece, be connected through the cooperation of screw hole and bolt between connecting block and the extension piece, set up on the extension piece with horizontal reinforcing bar and longitudinal reinforcement complex connecting hole, extension piece cover is established and is installed on horizontal reinforcing bar and longitudinal reinforcement, is connected between connecting block and outer wall through the cooperation of extension piece and horizontal reinforcing bar and longitudinal reinforcement, the outer wall outside is provided with anti-seepage structure, prevents that the outer wall from taking place the seepage through anti-seepage structure.

Description

Leakage-proof structure for building external wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a building outer wall seepage prevention structure.

Background

Because the building outer wall is generally exposed in the external environment, gaps can be generated on the outer wall after the building outer wall is used for a period of time, the outer wall can seep water in rainy days or humid environments, and the structural safety of the outer wall can be seriously influenced if the building outer wall is not treated for a long time, so that the service life of the building is shortened; the existing seepage-proofing structure of the outer wall of the building is inconvenient to install and connect with the outer wall, and the seepage-proofing structure is inconvenient to disassemble and replace when damaged, so that inconvenience is brought to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a building outer wall antiseep structure to solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building outer wall antiseep structure, includes the outer wall, the inside of outer wall includes transverse reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement, connect between transverse reinforcement and the longitudinal reinforcement, transverse reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement pass through the steel wire and tie up together to constitute the steel bar structure of outer wall, the side of outer wall is provided with the connecting block, the mounting groove has been seted up to the side of connecting block, detachably sets up the extension piece in the mounting groove, all set up threaded hole on connecting block and the extension piece, be connected through the cooperation of screw hole and bolt between connecting block and the extension piece, set up on the extension piece with transverse reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement complex connecting hole, extension piece cover is established and is installed on transverse reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement to be connected between connecting block and the outer wall through the cooperation of extension piece and transverse reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement, the outer wall outside is provided with the prevention of seepage structure, prevents through the prevention of seepage structure that the outer wall from taking place the seepage.

Preferably, the seepage prevention structure comprises a protection plate, a reinforcing frame, a first edge block and a second edge block, a notch is formed in the connecting block, a lug matched with the notch is arranged on the protection plate, the notch and the lug are both provided with a plurality of protrusions, and therefore the protection plate is conveniently and accurately connected with an outer wall through the lug and the notch.

Preferably, the protection plate is provided with a material placing hole, the material placing hole is detachably provided with a water absorbing layer, external water is absorbed through the water absorbing layer, the surface of the protection plate is provided with a fixing groove, the reinforcing frame is installed in the fixing groove, the upper end of the reinforcing frame is fixedly provided with a baffle, and the structural strength of the protection plate is enhanced through the reinforcing frame.

It is further preferred that first limit piece and second limit piece all install in the side of protection shield, the annular groove has been seted up to the side of protection shield, be provided with on the first limit piece with annular groove complex annular lug, pass through bolted connection between first limit piece and the protection shield to increase the leakproofness between first limit piece and second limit piece and the protection shield through the cooperation of annular lug and annular groove, shield the seam crossing of outer wall and protection shield through first limit piece and second limit piece simultaneously.

Further preferably, the side of first limit piece has been seted up the square hole, be provided with on the second limit piece with square hole complex fixed block, square hole and fixed block all are provided with a plurality ofly, connect through the bolt between first limit piece and the second limit piece to the installation of the second limit piece of being convenient for.

It is further preferred that the edge that lies in the fixed slot on the protection shield is provided with the erection column, be provided with on the reinforcement with erection column complex fixed orifices, the front end of erection column is provided with the screw thread, the front end detachably of erection column is provided with the stopper, threaded connection between stopper and the erection column to be convenient for install the reinforcement on the protection shield, strengthen the structure of protection shield.

Further preferably, the connecting block and the protection plate are provided with mounting holes at mounting positions of the notch and the lug, the mounting holes are provided with a plurality of threads, and the mounting holes are matched with bolts to mount the self-defense structure on the outer side of the outer wall.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. in the utility model, the anti-seepage structure outside the outer wall is composed of the protection board and other structures, the protection board is internally provided with a placing hole, a water absorbing layer is arranged in the placing hole, and the water absorbing layer absorbs the external water; install in the first limit piece and the second limit piece in the protection shield outside through the setting, shelter from the gap between protection shield and the outer wall, the moisture of isolated external environment gets into the outer wall to realize the antiseep of outer wall.

2. The utility model discloses in set up protection shield and first limit piece and second limit piece, interconnect between protection shield, first limit piece, the second limit piece, through the additional strengthening and the baffle of installation in the fixed slot on the protection shield, when through the structural strength of additional strengthening and baffle reinforcing protection shield, protect the outside of outer wall through whole seepage prevention structure to reduce the outer wall and receive external erosion.

3. The utility model discloses in set up the connecting block of installation on the outer wall, the connecting block is connected connecting block and outer wall inside transverse reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement through extension piece, and with connecting block and outer wall connection together when the outer wall structure, the scarce groove that sets up on lug and the connecting block through setting up on the protection shield cooperates, inserts the bolt inside the mounting hole, is connected between protection shield and the connecting block, installs whole seepage prevention structure in the outer container outside, the seepage prevention structure's of being convenient for installation and dismantlement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of an anti-seepage structure for an exterior wall of a building of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a matching structure of an anti-seepage structure of a building outer wall of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an outer wall and a connecting block of an anti-seepage structure of an outer wall of a building of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fitting structure of the protection plate and the water absorption layer of the leakage prevention structure for the outer wall of the building of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model discloses in a cooperation structure schematic diagram of connecting block and extension piece of building outer wall seepage prevention structure.

In the figure: 1. an outer wall; 2. transverse reinforcing steel bars; 3. longitudinal reinforcing steel bars; 4. connecting blocks; 5. mounting grooves; 6. a lengthening block; 7. a threaded hole; 8. connecting holes; 9. a protection plate; 10. a reinforcing frame; 11. a first edge block; 12. a second edge block; 13. notching; 14. a bump; 15. a placing hole; 16. a water-absorbing layer; 17. fixing grooves; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a ring-shaped groove; 20. a ring-shaped bump; 21. a square hole; 22. a fixed block; 23. mounting a column; 24. a fixing hole; 25. a limiting block; 26. and (7) installing holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, an anti-leakage structure for an exterior wall of a building comprises an exterior wall 1, the interior of the exterior wall 1 comprises transverse steel bars 2 and longitudinal steel bars 3, the transverse steel bars 2 and the longitudinal steel bars 3 are connected with each other, the transverse steel bars 2 and the longitudinal steel bars 3 are bound together by steel wires, thereby forming the steel bar structure of the outer wall 1, the side end of the outer wall 1 is provided with a connecting block 4, the side end of the connecting block 4 is provided with a mounting groove 5, an extension block 6 is detachably arranged in the mounting groove 5, both the connecting block 4 and the extension block 6 are provided with threaded holes 7, the connecting block 4 and the extension block 6 are connected by the matching of the threaded holes 7 and bolts, the extension block 6 is provided with a connecting hole 8 matched with the transverse steel bar 2 and the longitudinal steel bar 3, the extension block 6 is sleeved on the transverse steel bar 2 and the longitudinal steel bar 3, thereby connecting the connecting block 4 with the outer wall 1 by matching the extension block 6 with the transverse steel bar 2 and the longitudinal steel bar 3, arranging an anti-seepage structure at the outer side of the outer wall 1, the seepage-proofing structure is used for preventing the outer wall 1 from seepage, the seepage-proofing structure comprises a protective plate 9, a reinforcing frame 10, a first side block 11 and a second side block 12, a notch 13 is arranged on the connecting block 4, a convex block 14 matched with the notch 13 is arranged on the protective plate 9, a plurality of notches 13 and convex blocks 14 are arranged, therefore, the protection plate 9 can be accurately connected with the outer wall 1 conveniently through the matching of the convex blocks 14 and the notches 13, the mounting positions of the connecting block 4 and the protection plate 9, which are positioned on the notches 13 and the convex blocks 14, are provided with a plurality of mounting holes 26, the mounting holes 26 are internally provided with threads, thereby installing the self-defense structure to the outer side of the outer wall 1 through the cooperation of the installation hole 26 and the bolt, thereby performing seepage prevention and protecting the outer wall 1 through the seepage prevention structure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, an object placing hole 15 is formed in a protection plate 9, a water absorbing layer 16 is detachably disposed in the object placing hole 15, water outside is absorbed by the water absorbing layer 16, a fixing groove 17 is formed in a surface of the protection plate 9, a reinforcing frame 10 is mounted in the fixing groove 17, a baffle 18 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the reinforcing frame 10, structural strength of the protection plate 9 is enhanced by the reinforcing frame 10, a first side block 11 and a second side block 12 are both mounted at a side end of the protection plate 9, a ring-shaped groove 19 is formed at a side end of the protection plate 9, a ring-shaped protrusion 20 matched with the ring-shaped groove 19 is disposed on the first side block 11, the first side block 11 and the protection plate 9 are connected by a bolt, so as to increase sealing performance between the first side block 11 and the second side block 12 and the protection plate 9 by matching the ring-shaped protrusion 20 with the ring-shaped groove 19, a joint between the first side block 11 and the protection plate 9 is shielded by the first side block 11 and the second side block 12, a square hole 21 is formed at a fixing block 12, a plurality of outer wall 12 and a reinforcing block 23 is disposed on the upper end of the protection plate 9, a bolt-column is disposed on the reinforcing frame, a front end of the reinforcing frame, a bolt-post 23 is disposed on the reinforcing frame, and a mounting structure for facilitating mounting post, and a mounting post 23, and a mounting structure for mounting the protection plate 9, and a mounting post for mounting a mounting post 23 is disposed on the protection plate 9, and a mounting post, a mounting post for facilitating mounting structure for mounting of the protection plate 9.

Example 2:

when the outer wall 1 is constructed, the reinforcing steel bar structure of the whole outer wall 1 is formed by matching the transverse steel bars 2 and the longitudinal steel bars 3, the transverse steel bars 2 and the longitudinal steel bars 3 are bound together through steel wires, the connecting block 4 is placed at the corner of the reinforcing steel bar structure, the extending block 6 is sleeved and installed on the transverse steel bars 2 and the longitudinal steel bars 3, the other end of the extending block 6 is installed on the connecting block 4 to form an installing groove 5, a bolt is inserted into the threaded hole 7 to connect the connecting block 4 and the extending block 6, so that the connecting block 4 is connected with the transverse steel bars 2 and the longitudinal steel bars 3 of the outer wall 1, after the connecting block 4 is installed, the concrete is poured into the pouring template through matching of the transverse steel bars 2 and the longitudinal steel bars 3 with the pouring template, the structure of the outer wall 1 is completed, the connecting block 4 is installed on the outer wall 1, and the structure of the outer wall 1 is completed after the concrete is solidified.

Example 3:

when the anti-seepage structure is installed, the protection plate 9 is installed on the outer side of the outer wall 1 through the matching of the convex block 14 and the notch 13 on the connecting block 4, bolts are inserted into the installing holes 26 formed in the convex block 14 and the notch 13, so that the protection plate 9 is connected with the outer wall 1, the anti-seepage structure is convenient to install and dismantle, after the protection plate 9 is installed, the water absorbing layer 16 is placed in the object placing hole 15 formed in the protection plate 9, the water absorbing layer 16 is installed, the first edge block 11 is installed at the upper end and the lower end of the protection plate 9 through the matching of the annular convex block 20 and the annular groove 19 formed in the protection plate 9, the first edge block 11 and the second edge block 12 are fixed through the bolts, the fixing block 22 arranged on the second edge block 12 is matched with the square hole 21 formed in the first edge block 11 and is installed on the outer side of the first edge block 11, the first edge block 11 and the second edge block 12 are connected through the bolts, so that the installation of the first edge block 11 and the second edge block 12 is completed, the reinforcing frame 10 is installed in the fixing groove 17 formed in the fixing groove 23 through the matching of the anti-seepage structure, and the anti-seepage structure is installed on the outer wall, and the anti-seepage structure is completed through the reinforcing frame 10.

In summary, in all the above-mentioned embodiments, the connection between two components may be selected from welding, bolt and nut fit connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection manners according to actual situations, which are not repeated herein, and all the above-mentioned embodiments related to the fixed connection and the welding is preferred, although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building outer wall anti-seepage structure, includes outer wall (1), its characterized in that, the inside of outer wall (1) includes transverse reinforcement (2) and longitudinal reinforcement (3), connect between transverse reinforcement (2) and longitudinal reinforcement (3), the side of outer wall (1) is provided with connecting block (4), mounting groove (5) have been seted up to the side of connecting block (4), detachably sets up extension piece (6) in mounting groove (5), all set up threaded hole (7) on connecting block (4) and extension piece (6), be connected through the cooperation of screw hole (7) and bolt between connecting block (4) and extension piece (6), set up on extension piece (6) with transverse reinforcement (2) and longitudinal reinforcement (3) complex connecting hole (8), extension piece (6) cover is established and is installed on transverse reinforcement (2) and longitudinal reinforcement (3), the outer wall (1) outside is provided with anti-seepage structure.

2. The leakage-proof structure for the outer wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the leakage-proof structure comprises a protection plate (9), a reinforcing frame (10), a first side block (11) and a second side block (12), a slot (13) is formed in the connecting block (4), a projection (14) matched with the slot (13) is arranged on the protection plate (9), and a plurality of slots (13) and projections (14) are arranged.

3. The anti-seepage structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein the protective plate (9) is provided with a storage hole (15), a water absorbing layer (16) is detachably disposed in the storage hole (15), a fixing groove (17) is disposed on the surface of the protective plate (9), the reinforcing frame (10) is mounted in the fixing groove (17), and a baffle (18) is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the reinforcing frame (10).

4. The leakage-proof structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first side block (11) and the second side block (12) are both mounted at the side end of the protection plate (9), the side end of the protection plate (9) is provided with a ring-shaped groove (19), the first side block (11) is provided with a ring-shaped protrusion (20) which is matched with the ring-shaped groove (19), and the first side block (11) is connected with the protection plate (9) through a bolt.

5. The anti-seepage structure for the outer wall of the building as claimed in claim 4, wherein a square hole (21) is formed in the side end of the first edge block (11), a fixing block (22) matched with the square hole (21) is arranged on the second edge block (12), a plurality of square holes (21) and a plurality of fixing blocks (22) are arranged, and the first edge block (11) and the second edge block (12) are connected through bolts.

6. The leakage-proof structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 3, wherein the protective plate (9) is provided with a mounting column (23) at the edge of the fixing groove (17), the reinforcing frame (10) is provided with a fixing hole (24) matched with the mounting column (23), the front end of the mounting column (23) is provided with a screw thread, the front end of the mounting column (23) is detachably provided with a limiting block (25), and the limiting block (25) is in screw thread connection with the mounting column (23).

7. The leakage-proof structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein mounting holes (26) are formed in the connecting block (4) and the protecting plate (9) at the mounting positions of the notch (13) and the projection (14), a plurality of mounting holes (26) are formed, and threads are arranged inside the mounting holes (26).