CN218597380U

CN218597380U - Wallboard connecting structure

Info

Publication number: CN218597380U
Application number: CN202222998025.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜东岳; 张恒波; 陈强; 王中才; 靖兆霞
Original assignee: Shandong Shengshida Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shengshida Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-10
Filing date: 2022-11-10
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-10

Abstract

The application discloses a wallboard connecting structure, which comprises a first wallboard and a second wallboard, wherein the first wallboard is connected with the second wallboard along the length extending direction; the fastening assembly comprises a first fastening plate, a second fastening plate, an inner rod and an outer rod, wherein the outer rod is sleeved at one end of the inner rod, one end, away from the inner rod, of the outer rod is connected with the first fastening plate, one end, away from the outer rod, of the inner rod is connected with the second fastening plate, the inner rod and the outer rod are hollow and provided with springs, two ends of each spring are fixed on the first fastening plate and the second fastening plate respectively, the first fastening plate is clamped with a first connecting groove, and the second fastening plate is clamped with a second connecting groove. The application provides a connection structure can strengthen joint strength between the wallboard, and the installation, dismantle the convenience.

Description

Wallboard connecting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering field, concretely relates to heat preservation enclosure integration wallboard connection structure.

Background

In the field of building engineering, prefabricated buildings develop rapidly in recent years, and the building industries in various places are transformed and upgraded. However, in the prior art, in the assembly construction link, the inner wall plate and the building structure are often fixed, but the connection effect between the adjacent wall plates is poor, so that gaps are easy to occur between the adjacent wall plates, and the enclosure, heat preservation and other effects of the wall plates are affected. Especially to the wallboard of heat preservation enclosure integration, wherein contain the heat preservation, in order to guarantee the heat preservation effect, more will reduce the gap of heat preservation between the adjacent wallboard, consequently need urgently need one kind can promote wallboard linkage effect and can not cause the wallboard connection structure of damage to the heat preservation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a wallboard connecting structure, through the fastening component who is provided with spring structure, place in first spread groove and second spread groove, can strengthen the linkage effect of first wallboard and second wallboard through fastening component, prevent to take place the fracture between first wallboard, the second wallboard.

According to one aspect of the application, a wall plate connecting structure is provided, which comprises a first wall plate and a second wall plate, wherein the first wall plate is connected with the second wall plate along the length extending direction, a first connecting groove is formed in the surface of the first wall plate, a second connecting groove opposite to the first connecting groove is formed in the surface of the second wall plate, the first wall plate is abutted against the second wall plate, and the first connecting groove is communicated with the second connecting groove and is provided with a fastening assembly; the fastening assembly comprises a first fastening plate, a second fastening plate, an inner rod and an outer rod, the outer rod is sleeved at one end of the inner rod, the outer rod is far away from one end of the inner rod and connected with the first fastening plate, the inner rod is far away from one end of the outer rod and connected with the second fastening plate, the inner rod and the outer rod are hollow and provided with springs, two ends of the springs are fixed on the first fastening plate and the second fastening plate respectively, the first fastening plate is clamped with a first connecting groove, and the second fastening plate is clamped with a second connecting groove.

Optionally, a guide rail is arranged on the outer side of the inner rod along the length direction of the inner rod, and a sliding groove matched with the guide rail is arranged on the inner side of the outer rod; or the inner side of the outer rod is provided with a guide rail along the length direction of the outer rod, and the outer side of the inner rod is provided with a sliding groove matched with the guide rail.

Optionally, a plurality of guide rails along the length direction of the inner rod are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the inner rod, and a plurality of sliding chutes matched with the guide rails are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the outer rod; or the inner side of the outer rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of guide rails along the length direction of the outer rod, and the outer side of the inner rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the guide rails.

Optionally, the outer rod is far away from one end of the first fastening plate, a first limiting ring is arranged in the inward extending mode, the inner rod is far away from one end, connected with the second fastening plate, of the inner rod, a second limiting ring is arranged in the outward extending mode, and the first limiting ring can be abutted to the second limiting ring.

Optionally, the fastening assembly is i-shaped.

Optionally, the first connecting groove includes a first front section and a first rear section, a first buffer section is disposed between the first front section and the first rear section, and the width of the first buffer section gradually increases from the first front section to the first rear section.

Optionally, the second connecting groove includes a second front section and a second rear section, a second buffer section is disposed between the second front section and the second rear section, and the width of the second buffer section gradually increases from the second front section to the second rear section.

Optionally, a ratio of the width of the first front section to the width of the first rear section is 1:4 to 6.

Optionally, a ratio of the width of the second front section to the width of the second rear section is 1:4 to 6.

Optionally, a first positioning column and a first positioning groove are arranged on the connecting surface of the first wall plate and the second wall plate, a second positioning column and a second positioning groove are arranged on the connecting surface of the second wall plate and the first wall plate, the first positioning groove is embedded with the second positioning column, and the second positioning groove is embedded with the first positioning column.

Optionally, a first positioning groove and a second positioning column are arranged on the upper side of the first connecting groove, and a second positioning groove and a first positioning column are arranged on the lower side of the first connecting groove; or the upper side of the first connecting groove is provided with a second positioning groove and a first positioning column, and the lower side of the first connecting groove is provided with a first positioning groove and a second positioning column.

Optionally, the first fastening plate is connected with the outer rod through a screw thread, and the second fastening plate is connected with the inner rod through a screw thread.

The application provides a wallboard connection structure, including following beneficial effect:

1. the application provides a wallboard connection structure places fastening component in first spread groove and the second spread groove that adjacent wallboard was seted up, and fastening component includes first mounting plate and second mounting plate, and the spring structure of setting can act on first mounting plate and second mounting plate for the first wallboard and the second wallboard of adjacent both sides are closely fixed, prevent to take place the fracture between first wallboard, the second wallboard.

2. The fastening assembly in this application sets up guide rail, the spout structure that the cooperation was used between interior pole and outer pole, can improve fastening assembly in use's stability, avoids interior pole and outer pole to take place to rotate relatively, influences the tensile effect of inside spring structure.

3. First connecting groove and second connecting groove in this application set up to the structure of syllogic, and first mounting plate and first connecting groove shape adaptation, second mounting plate and second connecting groove shape adaptation, consequently, the first buffer zone that sets up in this application, the second buffer zone can change fastening components to first wallboard, the effort direction of second wallboard, the direction by with first wallboard, second wallboard is connected face vertically direction, change into certain inclination, make fastening components to first wallboard, the area of applying of the effort of second wallboard is bigger, can effectively avoid excessively concentrating because of fastening components effort, lead to first wallboard, the second wallboard causes the damage with the partial structure of fastening components butt, fastening components's connection has both been guaranteed, fastening effect, connection structure's security has been improved again.

4. The utility model provides an among the connection structure, set up the first constant head tank that the cooperation was used, first reference column structure, and the second constant head tank that the cooperation was used, second reference column structure, be used for assisting first connecting groove, second connecting groove and fastening components, through first constant head tank and first reference column, the cooperation of second constant head tank and second reference column is used, can enough make things convenient for location and connection between first wallboard and the second wallboard, can also guarantee highly aligneing between first connecting groove and the second connecting groove, can avoid because of first wallboard, the second wallboard is because of the small dislocation in vertical side, and lead to receiving pressure and damaging fastening components in vertical direction, make fastening components's security and practicality higher.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

Figure 1 is a schematic view of a wall panel connection structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

figure 2 is a schematic view of the shape of the fastening assembly in the wall panel connection structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fastening assembly in the wallboard connection structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.

List of parts and reference numbers:

1-a first wall plate, 2-a second wall plate, 3-a first connecting groove, 4-a second connecting groove, 5-a fastening component, 6-a second rear section, 7-a second front section, 8-a second buffer section, 9-a first positioning column, 10-a first positioning groove, 11-a second positioning groove, 12-a second positioning column, 51-a first fastening plate, 52-a second fastening plate, 53-an outer rod, 54-an inner rod, 55-a spring, 56-a first limiting ring and 57-a second limiting ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

According to one aspect of the application, a wallboard connecting structure is provided, and comprises a first wallboard 1 and a second wallboard 2, wherein the first wallboard 1 is connected with the second wallboard 2 along the length extending direction, a first connecting groove 3 is formed in the surface of the first wallboard 1, a second connecting groove 4 opposite to the first connecting groove 3 is formed in the surface of the second wallboard 2, the first wallboard 1 is abutted against the second wallboard 2, the first connecting groove 3 is communicated with the second connecting groove 4, and a fastening assembly 5 is placed; the fastening component 5 comprises a first fastening plate 51, a second fastening plate 52, an inner rod 54 and an outer rod 53 sleeved at one end of the inner rod 54, one end, away from the inner rod 54, of the outer rod 53 is connected with the first fastening plate 51, one end, away from the outer rod 53, of the inner rod 54 is connected with the second fastening plate 52, the inner rod 54 and the outer rod 53 are hollow and provided with a spring 55, two ends of the spring 55 are fixed on the first fastening plate 51 and the second fastening plate 52 respectively, the first fastening plate 51 is clamped with the first connecting groove 3, and the second fastening plate 52 is clamped with the second connecting groove 4.

The application provides a wallboard connection structure, set up the first connecting groove 3 and the second connecting groove 4 that are linked together on adjacent wallboard, place fastening components 5 in first connecting groove 3 and second connecting groove 4 and block with it, through the spring 55 structure among fastening components 5, drive first mounting plate 51 and second mounting plate 52 and act on first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 2 respectively after the shrink of spring 55 structure, thereby can play the tight and connection effect of clamp to first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 2, make the work progress convenient and fast more on the one hand, on the other hand improves the connection stability of construction back wallboard, difficult emergence fracture.

The present application does not limit the specific shapes of the first connecting slot 3 and the second connecting slot 4, and since the fastening assembly 5 is disposed in the first connecting slot 3 and the second connecting slot 4 to cooperate therewith, it can be understood that the present application does not limit the shapes of the first fastening plate 51 and the second fastening plate 52. As shown in fig. 3, the first fastening plate 51, the second fastening plate 52, the inner rod 54 and the outer rod 53 may form an S-shaped fastening assembly 5, or may form an i-shaped fastening assembly 5, or may be adapted on the basis of an i-shape.

In one embodiment, the outer side of the inner rod 54 is provided with a guide rail along the length direction thereof, and the inner side of the outer rod 53 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the guide rail; in another embodiment, the inner side of the outer rod 53 is provided with a guide rail along the length direction thereof, and the outer side of the inner rod 54 is provided with a sliding groove engaged with the guide rail. Because the both ends of spring 55 structure are fixed in first mounting plate 51 and second mounting plate 52 respectively, interior pole 54 and outer pole 53 relative emergence slip can also cause the influence to spring 55 structure, through set up the spout, the guide rail structure that the cooperation was used between outer pole 53 and interior pole 54, can avoid interior pole 54 and outer pole 53 relative emergence slip, consequently set up spout, the guide rail structure can improve fastening component 5's stability and practicality.

As an embodiment, a plurality of guide rails are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the inner rod 54 along the length direction thereof, and a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the guide rails are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the outer rod 53; in another embodiment, a plurality of guide rails are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the outer rod 53 along the length direction thereof, and a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the guide rails are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the inner rod 54. In the two schemes, one scheme is that guide rails are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the inner rod 54, a plurality of sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the outer rod 53, the other scheme is that a plurality of guide rails are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the outer rod 53, and a plurality of sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the inner rod 54. Both the two modes are in a matched structure by arranging a plurality of guide rails and sliding grooves, and are uniformly distributed in the circumferential directions of the inner rod 54 and the outer rod 53, so that the stability of the fastening assembly 5 is further improved.

In one embodiment, the outer rod 53 is provided with a first limiting ring 56 extending inward away from one end of the first fastening plate 51, the inner rod 54 is provided with a second limiting ring 57 extending outward away from the end connected with the second fastening plate 52, and the first limiting ring 56 and the second limiting ring 57 can abut against each other. The spring 55 in the fastening assembly 5 is in the state of contracting, therefore interior pole 54 and outer pole 53 can not separate when not installing the state, but when using, need tensile first mounting plate 51 and second mounting plate 52, make interior pole 54, the relative distancing movement of outer pole 53, place first mounting plate 51 and second mounting plate 52 in first connecting groove 3 and second connecting groove 4 again, through setting up first spacing ring 56 and the second spacing ring 57 that can mutual butt, can avoid in the use interior pole 54, the disengagement of outer pole 53, improve coupling assembling's convenience in use.

As an embodiment, the fastening assembly 5 is i-shaped. The I-shaped structure is used as a common fastening mode, the structure is simple, the installation and the use are convenient, and no matter the first connecting groove 3 and the second connecting groove 4 in the wall board or the first fastening plate 51 and the second fastening plate 52 in the fastening assembly 5 are adopted, the manufacturing and forming process is simpler, and the processing and the production are convenient.

As an embodiment, the first connecting groove 3 includes a first front section and a first rear section, a first buffer section is disposed between the first front section and the first rear section, and the width of the first buffer section gradually increases from the first front section to the first rear section. The second connecting groove 4 comprises a second front section 7 and a second rear section 6, a second buffer section 8 is arranged between the second front section 7 and the second rear section 6, and the width of the second buffer section 8 is gradually increased towards the second rear section 6 along the second front section 7.

Wherein first anterior segment and second anterior segment 7 are as interior pole 54 in fastening components 5, the position of placing of outer pole 53, and first back end, second back end 6, first buffer segment and second buffer segment 8 are used for placing first mounting plate 51 and second mounting plate 52, can change the effect direction of first mounting plate 51 and first wallboard 1 through setting up first buffer segment, can change the effect direction of second mounting plate 52 and second wallboard 2 through setting up second buffer segment 8, the area of action of fastening components 5 to first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 2 butt has still been enlarged, thereby can avoid fastening components 5 to first wallboard 1, the effort of second wallboard 2 too concentrated, and lead to fastening components 5 and first wallboard 1, second wallboard 2 butt part to take place the fracture, the security that improves connection structure.

As an embodiment, the ratio of the width of the first front section to the width of the first rear section is 1:4 to 6; the ratio of the width of the second front section 7 to the width of the second rear section 6 is 1:4 to 6. The proportion of the first front section and the first rear section can influence the action angle of the first buffer section and the first wallboard 1, the proportion of the second front section 7 and the second rear section 6 can influence the action angle of the second buffer section 8 and the second wallboard 2, taking the proportion of the first front section and the first rear section as an example, if the ratio of the width of the first front section to the width of the first rear section is too small, the action surface of the first buffer section to the first wallboard 1 is large, but the action angle of the first buffer section to the first wallboard 1 is small, so that the action force is excessively dispersed, the fastening effect is influenced, if the ratio of the width of the first front section to the width of the first rear section is close to 1, the first buffer section is equivalently not arranged, the fastening component 5 is still in a conventional I-shape, the action force of the fastening component 5 to the wallboards is concentrated, although the fastening effect is good, the firmness of the fastening component 5 to the abutting surface of the wallboards can be possibly influenced, the safety abutting of the wallboard 5 and the fixing effect can be ensured by limiting the ratio of the width of the first front section to the first rear section.

In one embodiment, a first positioning column 9 and a first positioning groove 10 are disposed on a connection surface of the first wall plate 1 and the second wall plate 2, a second positioning column 12 and a second positioning groove 11 are disposed on a connection surface of the second wall plate 2 and the first wall plate 1, the first positioning groove 10 is engaged with the second positioning column 12, and the second positioning groove 11 is engaged with the first positioning column 9. Through set up above-mentioned constant head tank and reference column complex structure on adjacent wallboard contact surface, pinpoint when making things convenient for the wallboard installation to set up first reference column 9 and second reference column 12 at two adjacent wallboards respectively, the atress of wallboard is more balanced, makes the stability of wallboard better.

In one embodiment, a first positioning groove 10 and a second positioning column 12 are disposed on the upper side of the first connecting groove 3, and a second positioning groove 11 and a first positioning column 9 are disposed on the lower side of the first connecting groove 3; in another embodiment, the upper side of the first connecting groove 3 is provided with a second positioning groove 11 and a first positioning column 9, and the lower side of the first connecting groove 3 is provided with a first positioning groove 10 and a second positioning column 12. In the above two embodiments, the first positioning groove 10 and the second positioning groove 11 are the placement positions of the fastening assembly 5, so that the first embodiment is equivalent to providing the first positioning groove 10 and the second positioning column 12 on the upper side of the fastening assembly 5, the second positioning groove 11 and the first positioning column 9 on the lower side of the fastening assembly 5, the second embodiment is equivalent to providing the first positioning groove 10 and the second positioning column 12 on the lower side of the fastening assembly 5, and the second positioning groove 11 and the first positioning column 9 on the upper side of the fastening assembly 5. Use first scheme as an example, first reference column 9, first constant head tank 10 gomphosis is used, second reference column 12, second constant head tank 11 gomphosis is used, can play first wallboard 1, the positioning action of second wallboard 2 in the installation, can play the guard action to fastening component 5 after the installation is accomplished again, it is specific if first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 2 have certain difference in height, use through first reference column 9 and first constant head tank 10 gomphosis, second reference column 12 and the use of second constant head tank 11 gomphosis, thereby can play limiting displacement and avoid because of first connecting groove 3, the unable alignment of second connecting groove 4, and lead to the fact the condition of damage to fastening component 5, thereby effectively protect fastening component 5, improve connection structure's security and life.

In one embodiment, the first fastening plate 51 is screwed to the outer rod 53, and the second fastening plate 52 is screwed to the inner rod 54. Pass through threaded connection between first mounting plate 51 and the outer pole 53, pass through threaded connection between second mounting plate 52 and the interior pole 54, so can be through adjusting first mounting plate 51 and outer pole 53 threaded connection length, the threaded connection length of second mounting plate 52 and interior pole 54, in order to make things convenient for the tensile strength of adjustment spring 55 as required, can also conveniently change the first mounting plate 51 and the second mounting plate 52 of unidimensional or shape, and through threaded connection's detachable construction, make fastening components 5 more convenient in the transportation, also in the installation use more swiftly convenient.

The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.

In the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, numerous modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present application and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be considered within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wallboard connecting structure comprises a first wallboard and a second wallboard, wherein the first wallboard is connected with the second wallboard along the length extension direction,

the surface of the first wall plate is provided with a first connecting groove, the surface of the second wall plate is provided with a second connecting groove opposite to the first connecting groove, the first wall plate is abutted against the second wall plate, and the first connecting groove is communicated with the second connecting groove and is provided with a fastening assembly;

the fastening assembly comprises a first fastening plate, a second fastening plate, an inner rod and an outer rod, the outer rod is sleeved at one end of the inner rod, the outer rod is far away from one end of the inner rod and connected with the first fastening plate, the inner rod is far away from one end of the outer rod and connected with the second fastening plate, the inner rod and the outer rod are hollow and provided with springs, two ends of the springs are fixed on the first fastening plate and the second fastening plate respectively, the first fastening plate is clamped with a first connecting groove, and the second fastening plate is clamped with a second connecting groove.

2. The wall plate connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein a guide rail is arranged on the outer side of the inner rod along the length direction of the inner rod, and a sliding groove matched with the guide rail is arranged on the inner side of the outer rod; or

The inner side of the outer rod is provided with a guide rail along the length direction of the outer rod, and the outer side of the inner rod is provided with a sliding groove matched with the guide rail.

3. The wall plate connecting structure according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of guide rails are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the inner rod along the length direction of the inner rod, and a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the guide rails are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the outer rod; or

The inner side of the outer rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of guide rails along the length direction of the outer rod, and the outer side of the inner rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding chutes matched with the guide rails.

4. The wall panel connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein the outer rod is provided with a first limiting ring extending inwards from an end thereof away from the first fastening plate, the inner rod is provided with a second limiting ring extending outwards from an end thereof away from the second fastening plate, and the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring can abut against each other.

5. The wall panel connection structure of claim 1, wherein the fastening assembly is i-shaped.

6. The wall panel connection structure according to claim 5, wherein the first connection groove comprises a first front section and a first rear section, a first buffer section is arranged between the first front section and the first rear section, and the width of the first buffer section gradually increases from the first front section to the first rear section; and/or

The second connecting groove comprises a second front section and a second rear section, a second buffering section is arranged between the second front section and the second rear section, and the width of the second buffering section is gradually increased from the second front section to the second rear section.

7. The wall panel connection structure of claim 6, wherein the ratio of the width of the first front section to the width of the first rear section is 1:4 to 6; and/or

The ratio of the width of the second front section to the width of the second rear section is 1:4 to 6.

8. The wall plate connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein a first positioning column is disposed on a connecting surface of the first wall plate and the second wall plate and defines a first positioning groove, a second positioning column is disposed on a connecting surface of the second wall plate and the first wall plate and defines a second positioning groove, the first positioning groove is engaged with the second positioning column, and the second positioning groove is engaged with the first positioning column.

9. The wall plate connecting structure according to claim 8, wherein a first positioning groove and a second positioning column are arranged on the upper side of the first connecting groove, and a second positioning groove and a first positioning column are arranged on the lower side of the first connecting groove; or

The upper side of the first connecting groove is provided with a second positioning groove and a first positioning column, and the lower side of the first connecting groove is provided with a first positioning groove and a second positioning column.

10. The wall panel connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the first fastening plate is connected to the outer rod by a screw, and the second fastening plate is connected to the inner rod by a screw.