CN218595448U - Integrative installing the system of a kind of ring slice - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrative installing the system of ring piece relates to battery equipment field. The utility model comprises a material moving system, a loading system and a feeding system; the loading system comprises a positioning part and a feeding part; the positioning part is arranged on the material moving system in a sliding mode and is connected with the feeding part in a sliding mode, and one end of the positioning part is used for scraping off materials sleeved on the feeding part; one end of the feeding part, which exceeds the positioning part, is used for sleeving materials; the purpose of completing the installation of the cathode cap and the rubber ring in the same system in the battery packaging process is achieved.

Description

Integrative installing the system of a kind of ring slice

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a battery equipment field, specific saying so, an integrative installing the system of ring piece.

Background

In the field of domestic mechanized battery processing at present, in the process of mounting a negative electrode cap and a rubber ring, a mode of respectively mounting is mostly adopted, namely, the negative electrode cap is mounted after the rubber ring is mounted, so that the length of a production line is increased, and the packaging production efficiency of a battery is greatly influenced.

For example, in patent application No. CN114361610 a, it discloses a battery support cup that includes an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail distributed along the circumferential direction of the machine body, the upper punch assembly moves along the upper guide rail, the battery support cup moves along the lower guide rail, the battery to be assembled is placed in the battery support cup, the battery support cup is fixed on the lower guide rail, the upper and lower heights of the battery do not need to be adjusted, and the assembly of the current collector, the necking of the battery and the demolding can be controlled only by the movement of the upper punch assembly along the trajectory of the upper guide rail. During current collector inserts equipment, the upper punch subassembly is the rigid contact with the contact of battery, the length that all needs the upper punch subassembly of adjustment before work at every turn and measure through the feeler gauge, if improper then cause upper punch subassembly overlength or short excessively easily, the upper punch subassembly easily causes the damage at the sealing washer of current collector in-process that inserts at the current collector for the overlength, the upper punch subassembly is short excessively, can unable receiving current collector, lead to the unable assembly of battery, and simultaneously, drawing of patterns is carried out to the battery striking through the upper punch subassembly at battery drawing of patterns in-process, all cause the damage to the current collector easily. And the battery assembly machine that this embodiment provided, it has the elastic component to nest on through interior pole, make in the course of work at last jumper bar subassembly, because the existence of elastic component, when the current collector inserts the battery, the elastic component shrink produces elastic potential energy, make the process that the current collector inserted the battery be the flexible contact, and simultaneously, at the in-process of battery drawing of patterns, release elastic potential energy through the elastic component and with the ejecting necking die of battery, the flexible effort that has all utilized the elastic component has slowed down the impact of last jumper bar subassembly to the current collector sealing washer, the damage of current collector sealing washer has been avoided, battery assembly quality has been promoted greatly.

The feeding of the rubber ring and the negative electrode cap at the same time can not be realized, and the rubber ring and the negative electrode cap are simultaneously fed into the zinc shell. Therefore, this application sets up a double-deck pole inside and outside to utilize the slide of two upper and lower parallels, come the interior pole and the outer pole of bow pole to drive respectively, in order to realize in a process, accomplish the disposable material loading and the disposable installation of negative pole lid and rubber ring, shorten production line length by a wide margin, let negative pole cap and rubber ring encapsulate in same process.

Meanwhile, in the efficient production process, the stability of the feeding is the key for the whole system to efficiently run for a long time. If a problem occurs in the feeding link, namely feeding is unstable, although the normal operation of the equipment cannot be seriously influenced, the yield of the equipment in the production process is greatly influenced. For example, the feed may be unstable and may cause a material leak. In addition, the material state of feed is inaccurate, causes the crooked condition of rubber ring to appear easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an integrative installing the system of ring piece to realize accomplishing the purpose of installation in same system to negative pole cap and rubber ring in battery packaging process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical means:

an integrated ring piece mounting system comprises a material moving system, a loading system and a feeding system;

the loading system comprises a positioning part and a feeding part; the positioning part is arranged on the material moving system in a sliding mode and is connected with the feeding part in a sliding mode, and one end of the positioning part is used for scraping off materials sleeved on the feeding part; one end of the feeding part, which exceeds the positioning part, is used for sleeving materials;

the feeding system comprises a rubber ring feeding system and a cathode cap feeding system;

the rubber ring feeding system comprises a feeding mechanism, a material bearing mechanism and a material pushing mechanism; the discharge end of the feeding mechanism faces the feed end of the material bearing mechanism; the material bearing mechanism is used for placing materials, a material pushing part of the material pushing mechanism is arranged in the material bearing mechanism, and the material pushing part of the material pushing mechanism moves towards a material discharging end of the material bearing mechanism; the discharge end surface of the feeding mechanism is in sliding contact with the top surface of the material pushing part, and the discharge end of the material bearing mechanism is communicated with the material part of the material moving system object through a feeding disc;

the cathode cap feeding system comprises a feeding track, and the discharge end of the feeding track extends to be communicated with the feeding end;

the material moving system comprises a moving part in transmission connection with a power system, the positioning part is arranged on the moving part in a sliding mode, slide rails used for driving the positioning part and the feeding part respectively are arranged on the side wall of the moving part, a material tray is arranged on the lower side of the moving part, the loading system is arranged above each material groove of the material tray, and the rubber ring groove part arranged on the feeding tray is arranged above the material grooves of the material tray;

along the moving direction of the material moving system, the two systems on the cathode cap, the discharge end of the material moving system and the feeding tray are sequentially arranged by taking the battery feeding as a starting point.

Preferably, the material loading portion is located including sliding displacement pole in the location portion, the one end of displacement pole stretches out location portion and inlays and install magnet, the displacement pole is located part in the location portion with the location portion inner wall passes through the spacing connection of spout slider structure, the end of stretching into of displacement pole with the inner wall top of location portion is through pressure spring connection.

Furthermore, the spout slider structure is including locating the displacement groove that just link up of location portion lateral wall and locating the displacement pole stretches into the spacing guide block of section lateral wall, spacing guide block slides and locates the displacement inslot, spacing guide block is including locating the spacing post of displacement pole lateral wall, spacing post passes the displacement groove, just spacing post stretches out the one end of location portion is rotated and is installed first spacing leading wheel, a spacing leading wheel slides and locates one in the slide rail.

Furthermore, the positioning portion comprises a positioning tube for sleeving the feeding portion, a second limiting guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of one end of the positioning tube, and the feeding portion is arranged on the positioning tube

The other end of the second limiting guide wheel extends out, and the second limiting guide wheel is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the slide rail comprises a first slide rail for limiting the first limiting guide wheel and a second slide rail for limiting the second limiting guide wheel, and the first slide rail is arranged below the second slide rail;

the first slide rail comprises a first lower displacement section and a second lower displacement section, the first lower displacement section is arranged below the second lower displacement section, two ends of the first lower displacement section are respectively communicated with the second lower displacement section through a first lower connecting rail and a second lower connecting rail, the first lower connecting rail is arranged above a position where the feeding disc is communicated with a material part of the material moving system, and the second lower connecting rail is arranged between the two systems on the negative electrode cap along the material moving direction and the discharge end of the material moving system;

the second slide rail comprises a first upper displacement section and a second upper displacement section, the first upper displacement section is arranged below the second upper displacement section, two ends of the first upper displacement section are respectively communicated with the second upper displacement section through inclined first straight rails and second straight rails, and the first straight rails and the second straight rails are arranged between the two systems on the cathode cap and the discharge end of the material moving system along the material moving direction.

Furthermore, the material bearing mechanism comprises a material bearing plate which is horizontally arranged, and the material bearing plate is arranged below the discharge end of the feeding mechanism;

the top surface of the material bearing plate is provided with a horizontal sliding groove, the horizontal two ends of the sliding groove are respectively used as the discharge end of the material bearing plate and the extending end of the material pushing part, and the groove opening of the sliding groove is used as the feed end.

Furthermore, the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating wheel, the rotating axis of the rotating wheel is vertically arranged, a pull rod is eccentrically and rotatably arranged on one plane of the rotating wheel, and the pull rod is rotatably connected with a push block which is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

Furthermore, the top surface of the push block extends out of the sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the discharge end surface of the feeding mechanism, and one surface of the push block, back to the rotating wheel, is in contact with the material to serve as a pushing surface.

Furthermore, a supporting block is installed on the bottom surface of the discharging side of the sliding groove, the top surface of the supporting block is flush with the top surface of the material bearing plate, a pair of displacement grooves is formed between the outer side wall of the supporting block and the inner wall of the sliding groove, a yielding channel extending horizontally is arranged at the pushing end of the pushing block, and the supporting block is inlaid in the yielding channel in a sliding mode.

The utility model discloses at the in-process that uses, following beneficial effect has:

the method comprises the steps that firstly, in the single rubber ring feeding process, rubber ring materials are stored in a feeding mechanism, then the rubber ring materials are pushed out from the discharging end of a material bearing mechanism under the action of a material pushing mechanism after moving towards the feeding end of the material bearing mechanism along the discharging end of the feeding mechanism, the top surface of a material pushing portion of the material pushing mechanism is attached to the discharging end face of the feeding mechanism, and the material pushing end of the material pushing portion is attached to and slides on the surface of the material bearing mechanism. Even if so even at the in-process of needs quick material loading, can guarantee to accomplish a material loading operation at every turn on the one hand and all only one rubber circle is released from the discharge end of holding the material mechanism, every rubber circle of on the other hand can be laid down on holding the material mechanism, avoids the rubber circle in the material loading process because the condition that appears the slope when discharging from feeding mechanism appears.

Then when the negative electrode caps are loaded, the negative electrode caps are stored in the vibration device and then fall to the upper part of the zinc shell moving path along the feeding track from top to bottom and are connected with the material plate, and the negative electrode caps and the upper part of the zinc shell moving path of the material plate are placed on the material plate.

Furthermore, to the part of getting the material, the system of packing into promptly, the in-process of material loading portion at the material loading, utilize outside actuating mechanism's effect along rectilinear movement, carry out the material loading to the rubber circle earlier, let the rubber circle cover locate on the material loading portion, then say the tip of negative pole cap location and material loading portion again, stretch out the position of location portion at material loading portion like this, the rubber circle is located the top of negative pole cap, then let material loading portion and location portion move together, when moving to the position of zinc shell or moving the position that rubber circle and negative pole cap assembled, location portion moves along the material loading portion, the tip that utilizes location portion pushes away the rubber circle of cover establishing in material loading portion and the negative pole cap of location portion tip, push rubber circle and negative pole cap in the zinc shell, accomplish the installation to negative pole cap and rubber circle in the zinc shell. And after the installation is finished, the rubber ring can be positioned above the cathode cap.

Therefore, in the operation process of the material moving system, the material moving system rotates for one circle, the loading system rotates synchronously along with the moving part and the material tray, the positioning part and the loading part respectively move up and down simultaneously or step by step under the action of the sliding rails which respectively drive the positioning part and the loading part, so that the rubber ring and the negative pole ring are loaded into the loading system when rotating for a maximum circle, the positioning part and the loading part move down simultaneously, the rubber ring and the negative pole cap loaded into the system are loaded into a zinc battery shell, and therefore on one hand, the up and down movement of the positioning part and the loading part are mechanically limited, the accuracy of movement and the durability of use are guaranteed, on the other hand, the whole system can also achieve efficient operation capacity, the medical system can rotate for a maximum circle, and the loading of the rubber ring and the negative pole cap and the installation of the rubber ring and the negative pole cap can be completed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fourth view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a fifth view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a sixth view angle structure of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the loading system of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic front view of the structure of fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 8.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a rubber ring feeding system of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the pushing mechanism and the material receiving mechanism in fig. 10.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a part a of fig. 10.

101-feeding track, 102-moving part, 1021-positioning mechanism, 1022-moving mechanism, 10221-rotating column, 10222-positioning ring, 103-material tray, 104-feeding tray, 201-positioning part, 2011-positioning pipe, 2012-second limit guide wheel, 202-feeding part, 2021-displacement rod, 2022-magnet, 2023-compression spring, 203-chute slide block structure, 2031-displacement groove, 2032-limit guide block, 20321-limit column, 20322-first limit guide wheel, 204-round platform structure, 205-stripping pipe, 301-feeding mechanism, 3011-storage box, 3012-discharge pipe, 3013-retainer plate, 302-material bearing mechanism, 3021-material bearing plate, 3022-chute, 303-material pushing mechanism, 3031-rotating wheel, 3032-pull rod, 3033-pushing block, 3034-pushing surface, 304-supporting block and 305-abdicating channel.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, or the position or positional relationship which the skilled person conventionally understand, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific position, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 13, an integrated ring piece mounting system includes a material moving system, a loading system, and a feeding system;

the loading system comprises a positioning part 201 and a feeding part 202; the positioning part 201 is slidably arranged on the material moving system, the positioning part 201 is slidably connected with the feeding part 202, and one end of the positioning part 201 is used for scraping off the material sleeved on the feeding part 202; one end of the feeding part 202, which exceeds the positioning part 201, is used for sleeving materials;

the feeding system comprises a rubber ring feeding system and a negative electrode cap feeding system;

the rubber ring feeding system comprises a feeding mechanism 301, a material bearing mechanism 302 and a material pushing mechanism 303; the discharge end of the feeding mechanism 301 faces the feed end of the material bearing mechanism 302; the material bearing mechanism 302 is used for placing materials, the material pushing part of the material pushing mechanism 303 is arranged in the material bearing mechanism 302, and the material pushing part of the material pushing mechanism 303 moves towards the discharging end of the material bearing mechanism 302; the discharge end face of the feeding mechanism 301 is in sliding contact with the top surface of the material pushing part, and the discharge end of the material bearing mechanism 302 is communicated with the material part of the material moving system through a feeding disc 104;

the cathode cap feeding system comprises a feeding rail 101, and the discharge end of the feeding rail 101 extends to be communicated with the feeding end;

the material moving system comprises a moving part 102 in transmission connection with a power system, the positioning part 201 is arranged on the moving part 102 in a sliding mode, slide rails for driving the positioning part 201 and the feeding part 202 are arranged on the side wall of the moving part 102 respectively, a material tray 103 is arranged on the lower side of the moving part 102, the loading system is arranged above each material groove of the material tray 103, a rubber ring groove (namely a groove body for containing rubber rings) arranged on the feeding tray 104 is partially arranged above the material grooves of the material tray, the rubber ring grooves are arranged around the rotating axis of the feeding tray 104, the rotating axis of the feeding tray 104 is vertically arranged, and the rubber rings output from the rubber ring feeding system are clamped on the rubber ring grooves;

along the moving direction of the material moving system, the two systems on the cathode cap, the discharge end of the material moving system and the feeding tray 104 are arranged in sequence by taking the battery feeding as a starting point.

Therefore, firstly, in the process of feeding a single rubber ring, the rubber ring materials are all stored in the feeding mechanism 301, then the rubber ring materials are pushed out from the discharging end of the material bearing mechanism 302 under the action of the material pushing mechanism 303 after moving along the discharging end of the feeding mechanism 301 towards the feeding end of the material bearing mechanism 302, the top surface of the material pushing part of the material pushing mechanism 303 is attached to the discharging end surface of the feeding mechanism 301, and the material pushing end of the material pushing part is attached to and slides on the surface of the material bearing mechanism 302, so that in the process of moving the material pushing mechanism 303 back and forth, only one rubber ring is ensured to be pushed out from the discharging end of the feeding mechanism 301, and the rubber ring materials are pushed out from the discharging end of the material bearing mechanism 302 to complete the whole feeding process. Even if like this at the in-process that needs quick material loading, on the one hand can guarantee to accomplish a material loading operation at every turn and all only one rubber circle is released from the discharge end of holding material mechanism 302, and on the other hand every rubber circle can be laid on holding material mechanism 302, avoids the rubber circle to appear because the condition that appears inclining when discharging from feed mechanism 301 in the material loading process.

Then when the negative electrode caps are loaded, the negative electrode caps are stored in the vibration device and then fall to the position above the zinc shell moving path along the feeding track 101 from top to bottom and are connected with a material plate, and the negative electrode caps and the position above the zinc shell moving path of the material plate are placed on the material plate.

Furthermore, for the component to be taken, that is, the loading system, in the loading process, the loading part 202 moves along a straight line by the action of an external driving mechanism, the rubber ring is loaded first, the rubber ring is sleeved on the loading part 202, then the end part of the loading part 202 is positioned by the negative electrode cap, so that the loading part 202 extends out of the positioning part 201, the rubber ring is positioned above the negative electrode cap, then the loading part 202 and the positioning part 201 move together, when the component moves to the position of the zinc shell or moves to the position where the rubber ring and the negative electrode cap are assembled, the positioning part 201 moves along the loading part 202, the end part of the positioning part 201 pushes the rubber ring sleeved on the loading part 202 and the negative electrode cap positioned at the end part of the loading part 202, the rubber ring and the negative electrode cap are pushed into the zinc shell, and the installation of the negative electrode cap and the rubber ring in the zinc shell is completed. And after the installation is finished, the rubber ring can be positioned above the cathode cap.

Therefore, in the operation process of the material moving system, the loading system rotates synchronously along with the moving part 102 and the material tray 103 under the state that the material moving system rotates for a circle, under the action of the sliding rails which respectively drive the positioning part 201 and the loading part 202, the positioning part 201 and the loading part 202 respectively move up and down simultaneously or step by step, so that under the condition of rotating for at most one circle, the rubber ring and the negative pole ring are loaded into the loading system, then the positioning part 201 and the loading part 202 move down simultaneously, the rubber ring and the negative pole cap loaded on the system are loaded into a zinc battery shell, on one hand, the up and down movement of the positioning part 201 and the loading part 202 are mechanical limiting movement, the accuracy of movement and the durability of use are ensured, on the other hand, the whole system can also realize efficient operation capacity, and the medical system rotates for at most one circle, namely, the loading of the rubber ring and the negative pole cap and the installation of the rubber ring and the negative pole cap can be completed.

Specifically, the feeding portion 202 is coaxially disposed in the positioning portion 201, one end of the feeding portion 202 extends out of the positioning portion 201, a magnet 2022 for attracting the negative pole ring is mounted on an extending end face of the feeding portion 202 in an embedded manner, and an outer diameter of an end side of the feeding portion 202 is gradually reduced along a direction toward an end thereof.

The feeding portion 202 includes a displacement rod 2021 slidably disposed in the positioning portion 201, one end of the displacement rod 2021 extends out of the positioning portion 201 and is embedded with a magnet 2022, a portion of the displacement rod 2021 located in the positioning portion 201 is in limited connection with an inner wall of the positioning portion 201 through a sliding groove and sliding block structure 203, and an extending end of the displacement rod 2021 is connected with a top end of the inner wall of the positioning portion 201 through a compression spring 2023.

In this way, the sliding groove sliding block structure 203 includes a through displacement groove 2031 formed on the side wall of the positioning portion 201 and a limit guide block 2032 formed on the side wall of the insertion section of the displacement rod 2021, and the limit guide block 2032 is slidably disposed in the displacement groove 2031.

The limiting guide block 2032 comprises a limiting column 20321 arranged on the side wall of the displacement rod 2021, the limiting column 20321 penetrates through the displacement groove 2031, and a first limiting guide wheel 20322 is rotatably mounted at one end of the limiting column 20321 extending out of the positioning part 201.

Furthermore, the extended end of the displacement rod 2021 is provided as a circular truncated cone structure 204, and the magnet 2022 is provided on the circular truncated cone surface of the circular truncated cone structure 204.

In addition, location portion 201 is including being used for the cover to establish the registration arm 2011 of material loading portion 202, the one end lateral wall of registration arm 2011 rotates and installs the spacing leading wheel 2012 of second, material loading portion 202 is followed the other end of registration arm 2011 stretches out.

Simultaneously, the registration arm 2011 with the relative one end of the spacing leading wheel 2012 of second is equipped with takes off the material device, material loading portion 202 passes take off the material device, take off the material device including taking off the stub bar, it includes the encircleing to take off the stub bar and take off the material pipe 205 that material loading portion 202 stretches out the end, take off the internal diameter of material pipe 205 with the material loading portion 202 stretch out the end external diameter the same, the external diameter that takes off material pipe 205 is less than the internal diameter that is used for the zinc shell of assembly.

Thus, in the using process, the first limiting guide wheel 20322 and the second limiting guide wheel 2012 are respectively embedded in different tracks, the process that the whole bow rod runs along the tracks is summarized, in the process that the first limiting guide wheel 20322 and the second limiting guide wheel 2012 move along different tracks, the first limiting guide wheel 20322 and the second limiting guide wheel 2012 are respectively used for controlling the up-and-down movement of the feeding part 202 and the up-and-down movement of the positioning part 201, specifically, the first limiting guide wheel 20322 controls the up-and-down movement of the displacement rod 2021, the second limiting guide wheel 2012 controls the up-and-down movement of the positioning pipe 2011, when the displacement rod 2021 moves downwards, the rubber ring is inserted, when the other working condition is carried out, namely, when the displacement rod 2021 moves to the position above the flitch, namely, at the discharge end of the feeding track, the cathode cover is adsorbed, then the cathode cover moves to the next working condition, the displacement rod 2021 and the positioning pipe 2011 move downwards to enter the zinc cover, then the displacement rod 2021 and the rubber ring are adsorbed to the cathode cover, then the cathode cover moves downwards, and the cathode cover and the rubber ring are adsorbed to the cathode cover, and the cathode cover is adsorbed to the cathode cover and the displacement rod and the cathode cover is adsorbed to the displacement rod and the cathode cover, thereby, the cathode cover is stripped from the displacement rod 2021 and the cathode cover is stripped from the displacement rod and the cathode cover arranged on the cathode cap 2011, and the displacement rod, and the cathode cap are stripped from the cathode cap arranged on the displacement rod, and the cathode cap are stripped from the cathode cap arranged on the bottom of the cathode cap, and the cathode cap arranged on the cathode cap are stripped from the cathode cap, thereby, and the cathode cap, and the displacement rod, and the cathode cap are stripped from the cathode cap arranged on the working condition.

Then, for the rubber ring feeding system, the feeding mechanism 301 is configured to carry rubber rings to be fed, and the rubber rings are arranged in order and then fall out from the discharging end of the feeding mechanism, the material receiving mechanism 302 is configured to carry the rubber rings falling out from the feeding mechanism 301, and the other coating mechanism is configured to push the rubber rings on the material receiving mechanism 302, and on the other hand, when pushing one rubber ring, the material receiving mechanism also has a function of blocking the discharging end of the feeding mechanism 301, that is, in this embodiment, the discharging end surface of the feeding mechanism 301 is in sliding contact with the top surface of the material pushing portion, so that when the material pushing portion of the material pushing mechanism 303 pushes one rubber ring, the top surface of the material pushing portion can pass through the discharging end surface of the feeding mechanism 301, so as to block the discharging end, and thus avoiding a situation that when one rubber ring does not complete the feeding operation, another rubber ring enters the material receiving mechanism 302 to cause material leakage. With the movement of the pushing part toward the pushing mechanism 303, the discharging end of the feeding mechanism 301 is opened again, and a new rubber ring is loaded on the loading mechanism 302 again. Of course, the distance between the material receiving mechanism 302 and the discharging end of the material supplying mechanism 301 is set to be the same as the thickness of one rubber ring.

The discharge end of the feeding mechanism 301 faces the feed end of the material receiving mechanism 302;

the material bearing mechanism 302 is used for placing materials, the material pushing part of the material pushing mechanism 303 is arranged in the material bearing mechanism 302, and the material pushing part of the material pushing mechanism 303 moves towards the material discharging end of the material bearing mechanism 302.

Thus, in the actual use process, the rubber ring materials are all stored in the feeding mechanism 301, and then move towards the feeding end of the material bearing mechanism 302 along the discharging end of the feeding mechanism 301, the rubber ring materials are pushed out from the discharging end of the material bearing mechanism 302 under the action of the material pushing mechanism 303, the top surface of the material pushing portion of the material pushing mechanism 303 is attached to the discharging end surface of the feeding mechanism 301, and the material pushing end of the material pushing portion is attached to and slides on the surface of the material bearing mechanism 302, so that in the process that the material pushing mechanism 303 moves back and forth, only one rubber ring is ensured to be discharged from the discharging end of the feeding mechanism 301 and pushed, and the rubber ring materials are pushed out from the discharging end of the material bearing mechanism 302 to complete the whole feeding process. Even if like this at the in-process that needs quick material loading, on the one hand can guarantee to accomplish a material loading operation at every turn and all only one rubber circle is released from the discharge end of holding material mechanism 302, and on the other hand every rubber circle can be laid on holding material mechanism 302, avoids the rubber circle to appear because the condition that appears inclining when discharging from feed mechanism 301 in the material loading process.

Further, the feeding mechanism 301 includes a material storage box 3011 for storing rubber rings, where the material storage box 3011 may be a vibration blanking machine, so that in the vibration process of the material storage box 3011, the rubber ring material in the material storage box 3011 gradually moves to a discharge pipe 3012 extending vertically and downwardly, where an inner diameter of the discharge pipe 3012 is similar to an outer diameter of the rubber ring, so that the rubber ring can maintain an axis vertical state when falling in the discharge pipe 3012, so that the horizontal discharge end of the discharge pipe 3012 falls out of the top surface of the material bearing mechanism 302, and a ring blocking plate 3013 disposed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 3012 is used to make sliding contact with the material pushing portion of the material pushing mechanism 303, and an inner diameter of the ring blocking plate 3013 is the same as an inner diameter of the discharge pipe 3012, and a distance between a bottom surface of the ring blocking plate 3013 and the top surface of the material bearing mechanism 302 is close to a thickness of the rubber ring. In this way, when the top surface of the pushing portion is in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the retainer plate 3013, there is also only one rubber ring between the striker plate and the material receiving mechanism 302.

Furthermore, the material receiving mechanism 302 includes a material receiving plate 3021 horizontally disposed, and the material receiving plate 3021 is disposed below the discharging end of the material supplying mechanism 301. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the material receiving plate 3021 is disposed below the retainer plate 3013.

Moreover, a horizontal sliding chute 3022 is arranged on the top surface of the material bearing plate 3021, two horizontal ends of the sliding chute 3022 are respectively used as a discharge end of the material bearing plate 3021 and an extending end of the material pushing portion, that is, in this embodiment, the sliding chute 3022 is used for extending the material pushing portion of the material pushing mechanism 303, a specific main function is to limit the material pushing portion of the material pushing mechanism 303, and a notch of the sliding chute 3022 is used as a receiving portion of the discharge end of the material feeding mechanism 301, that is, a feeding end of the rubber ring entering the material bearing mechanism 302.

And in this embodiment, the width of the sliding slot 3022 is smaller than the outer diameter of the rubber ring, so that the rubber ring can be placed on the top surface of the material bearing plate 3021, and the sliding slot 3022 is located below the rubber ring.

Furthermore, for the material pushing mechanism 303, the material pushing mechanism 303 includes a rotating wheel 3031, a rotating axis of the rotating wheel 3031 is vertically arranged, the rotating wheel 3031 is coaxially connected with a rotating motor, meanwhile, a pull rod 3032 is eccentrically and rotatably mounted on a plane of the rotating wheel 3031 opposite to the rotating motor, and the pull rod 3032 is rotatably connected with a push block 3033 slidably arranged in the sliding groove 3022. The pushing block 3033 is the pushing part of the pushing mechanism 303, so that in the process of rotating the rotating wheel 3031 by the operation of the rotating motor, the pushing block 3033 can continuously move back and forth in the sliding groove 3022 by combining the limiting effect of the sliding groove 3022 on the pushing block 3033, and the pushing of the rubber ring is further completed.

Further, the top surface of the pushing block 3033 extends out of the chute 3022 to be in sliding fit with the discharge end surface of the feeding mechanism 301, one surface of the pushing block 3033, which is away from the rotating wheel 3031, is in contact with the material to serve as a pushing surface 3034, and in order to enable the pushing block 3033 to be better fitted with the outer side wall of the rubber ring, the pushing surface 3034 of the pushing block 3033 is configured to be in an arc structure.

Finally, it is more optimized that, in order to enable the push block 3033 to have a larger contact area with the material without the rubber ring falling into the chute 3022, the width of the chute 3022 is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the rubber ring, and the bottom surface of the discharging side of the chute 3022 is provided with a supporting block 304, the top surface of the supporting block 304 is flush with the top surface of the material supporting plate 3021, so that the bottom surface of the rubber ring falling into the material supporting mechanism 302 is not supported by the supporting block 304, and a pair of displacement grooves is formed between the outer side wall of the supporting block 304 and the inner wall of the chute 3022, the pushing surface 3034 of the push block 3033 is provided with a horizontally extending abdicating channel 305, and the supporting block 304 is slidably embedded in the abdicating channel 305, so that for the push block 3033, the part of the push block 3033 provided with the abdicating groove can respectively enter the two displacement grooves, and the push block 3033 is limited by the displacement groove and the chute 3022 not provided with the supporting block 304, and at the same time, the top surface of the push block 3033 extends out of the displacement groove, so that the part of the push block 3033 is the part of the rubber ring.

In addition, during the assembly process, the tracks for limiting the first limiting guide wheel 20322 and the second limiting guide wheel 2012 respectively comprise a horizontal state maintaining section, an inclined pressing section, that is, during the pressing section, the first limiting guide wheel 20322 and the second limiting guide wheel 2012 move downwards or upwards to complete the feeding of the rubber ring or the cathode cap and the loading of the materials which complete the feeding together into the zinc shell, and after the assembly, the tracks move upwards to enable the loading system to exit from the zinc shell. And the horizontal state maintaining section is used for keeping the stable operation state of the loading system.

Meanwhile, the moving unit 102 includes a positioning mechanism 1021 and a moving mechanism 1022;

the track for driving the first limit guide wheel 20322 and the second limit guide wheel 2012 is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning mechanism, the moving mechanism 1022 comprises a rotating column 10221, the bottom end of the rotating column 10221 is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft and is coaxially connected with a rotating section of a rotating motor, a positioning ring 10222 is coaxially arranged on the outer wall of the top side of the rotating column 10221, the loading system is that the positioning part 201 slides through the positioning ring 10222, the outer wall of the bottom side of the rotating column 10222 is coaxially provided with the material tray 103, and the outer edge of the material tray 103 is provided with a clamping groove structure for positioning a zinc shell as a material groove; the positioning mechanism 1021 is a positioning column coaxial with the rotating column 10221, and a top end of the positioning column is fixed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an integrative installing the system of ring piece which characterized in that: comprises a material moving system, a loading system and a feeding system;

the loading system comprises a positioning part (201) and a feeding part (202); the positioning part (201) is arranged on the material moving system in a sliding mode, the positioning part (201) is connected with the feeding part (202) in a sliding mode, and one end of the positioning part (201) is used for scraping off materials sleeved on the feeding part (202); one end of the feeding part (202) exceeding the positioning part (201) is used for sleeving materials;

the feeding system comprises a rubber ring feeding system and a negative electrode cap feeding system;

the rubber ring feeding system comprises a feeding mechanism (301), a material bearing mechanism (302) and a material pushing mechanism (303); the discharge end of the feeding mechanism (301) faces the feed end of the material bearing mechanism (302); the material bearing mechanism (302) is used for placing materials, the material pushing part of the material pushing mechanism (303) is arranged in the material bearing mechanism (302), and the material pushing part of the material pushing mechanism (303) moves towards the material discharging end of the material bearing mechanism (302); the discharge end face of the feeding mechanism (301) is in sliding contact with the top face of the material pushing part, and the discharge end of the material bearing mechanism (302) is communicated with the material part of the material moving system through a feeding disc (104);

the cathode cap feeding system comprises a feeding track (101), and the discharge end of the feeding track (101) is arranged above the moving path of the material;

the material moving system comprises a moving part in transmission connection with a power system, the positioning part (201) is arranged on the moving part (102) in a sliding mode, slide rails used for driving the positioning part (201) and the feeding part (202) respectively are arranged on the side wall of the moving part (102), a material tray (103) is arranged on the lower side of the moving part (102), one material loading system is arranged above each material groove of the material tray (103), and a rubber ring groove part arranged on the feeding tray (104) is arranged above the material grooves of the material tray (103).

2. A ring segment integral mounting system according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding portion (202) comprises a displacement rod (2021) arranged in the positioning portion (201) in a sliding mode, one end of the displacement rod (2021) extends out of the positioning portion (201) and is embedded with a magnet (2022), the portion, located in the positioning portion (201), of the displacement rod (2021) is in limit connection with the inner wall of the positioning portion (201) through a sliding groove and sliding block structure (203), and the extending end of the displacement rod (2021) is connected with the top end of the inner wall of the positioning portion (201) through a compression spring (2023).

3. The one-piece ring mounting system of claim 2, wherein: spout slider structure (203) is including locating displacement groove (2031) that just link up of location portion (201) lateral wall and locating displacement pole (2021) stretches into spacing guide block (2032) of section lateral wall, spacing guide block (2032) slide and locate in displacement groove (2031), spacing guide block (2032) are including locating spacing post (20321) of displacement pole (2021) lateral wall, spacing post (20321) pass displacement groove (2031), just spacing post (20321) are stretched out the one end of location portion (201) is rotated and is installed first spacing leading wheel (20322), first spacing leading wheel (20322) slide and locate one in the slide rail.

4. A ring segment integrated mounting system according to claim 3, wherein: location portion (201) is including being used for the cover to establish registration arm (2011) of material loading portion (202), the one end lateral wall of registration arm (2011) rotates and installs spacing leading wheel of second (2012), material loading portion (202) are followed the other end of registration arm (2011) is stretched out, spacing leading wheel of second (2012) slides and locates one in the slide rail.

5. The one-piece ring mounting system of claim 4, wherein: the sliding rail comprises a first sliding rail used for limiting the first limiting guide wheel (20322) and a second sliding rail used for limiting the second limiting guide wheel (2012), and the first sliding rail is arranged below the second sliding rail;

the first slide rail comprises a first lower displacement section and a second lower displacement section, the first lower displacement section is arranged below the second lower displacement section, two ends of the first lower displacement section are respectively communicated with the second lower displacement section through a first lower connecting rail and a second lower connecting rail, the first lower connecting rail is arranged above a communication position of the feeding disc (104) and the material part of the material moving system, and the second lower connecting rail is arranged between the two systems on the negative pole cap and the discharge end of the material moving system along the material moving direction;

the second slide rail comprises a first upper displacement section and a second upper displacement section, the first upper displacement section is arranged below the second upper displacement section, two ends of the first upper displacement section are respectively communicated with the second upper displacement section through inclined first straight rails and second straight rails, and the first straight rails and the second straight rails are arranged between the two systems on the cathode cap and the discharge end of the material moving system along the material moving direction.

6. A ring segment integral mounting system according to claim 1, wherein: the material bearing mechanism (302) comprises a horizontally arranged material bearing plate (3021), and the material bearing plate (3021) is arranged below the discharge end of the feeding mechanism (301);

the top surface of the material bearing plate (3021) is provided with a horizontal sliding groove (3022), the two horizontal ends of the sliding groove (3022) are respectively used as the discharge end of the material bearing plate (3021) and the extending end of the material pushing part, and the notch of the sliding groove (3022) is used as the feed end.

7. The one-piece ring mounting system of claim 6, wherein: the material pushing mechanism (303) comprises a rotating wheel (3031), the rotating axis of the rotating wheel (3031) is vertically arranged, a pull rod (3032) is eccentrically and rotatably installed on one plane of the rotating wheel (3031), and the pull rod (3032) is rotatably connected with a push block (3033) which is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (3022).

8. The one-piece ring mounting system of claim 7, wherein: the top surface of the push block (3033) extends out of the sliding chute (3022) and is in sliding fit with the discharge end surface of the feeding mechanism (301), and one surface of the push block (3033) back to the rotating wheel (3031) is in contact with the material to serve as a push surface (3034).

9. The one-piece ring mounting system of claim 8, wherein: supporting shoe (304) are installed to the discharge side bottom surface of spout (3022), the top surface of supporting shoe (304) with the top surface of holding flitch (3021) flushes the setting, the lateral wall of supporting shoe (304) with form a pair of displacement groove between the inner wall of spout (3022), the promotion end of ejector pad (3033) is equipped with the passageway of stepping down (305) that the level extends, supporting shoe (304) slide inlay in stepping down passageway (305).

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