CN218594629U - Cotton picking and packing device and cotton picker - Google Patents

Cotton picking and packing device and cotton picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218594629U
CN218594629U CN202223127985.3U CN202223127985U CN218594629U CN 218594629 U CN218594629 U CN 218594629U CN 202223127985 U CN202223127985 U CN 202223127985U CN 218594629 U CN218594629 U CN 218594629U
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China
Prior art keywords
packing
cotton
roller
cotton picking
belts
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CN202223127985.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宏飞
蒋春平
阿依仙母
章如权
伯德富
夏旭光
马世豪
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China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Xinjiang Co Ltd
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China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Xinjiang Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton picking and packing device, including the packing roller and walk around a plurality of packing area of packing roller, a plurality of packing areas are arranged along the packing roller axial in proper order, all are provided with the gap between the adjacent packing area, install on the packing roller along a plurality of off tracking of preventing that the axial was arranged in proper order and keep off the piece, all inserted at least one in every gap and prevented off the off tracking and keep off the piece. The anti-deviation stopper is inserted into the gap between the packing belts, so that the off-deviation of the packing belts is prevented from being overlapped, the damage of related parts is avoided, the service life is prolonged, the reliable and stable operation of equipment is ensured, and the cotton picking efficiency is improved. The utility model discloses still disclose a cotton picker including above-mentioned cotton picking packing apparatus.

Description

Cotton picking and packing device and cotton picker
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a adopt cotton equipment field, especially relate to a adopt cotton packing apparatus. Furthermore, the utility model discloses still relate to a cotton picker including above-mentioned cotton picking and packing apparatus.
Background
The cotton is a field economic crop with the longest industrial chain in the planting production, the commodity rate is up to more than 95 percent, the cotton harvesting is gradually carried out by adopting a machine at present, 1 mu of cotton (about 400 kg per mu of Xinjiang cotton) can be harvested by one six-row cotton picker within 1.5 minutes, 40 persons are required for 1 hour of manual picking, and the picking efficiency is effectively improved by the cotton picker.
The cotton picking and packing device in the cotton picker comprises a plurality of packing rollers, a plurality of packing belts are used for bypassing the packing rollers, the packing rollers are driven to rotate, the packing belts are driven to rotate continuously, the packing belts enable cotton to form cylindrical cotton bags, and then packing work is achieved.
However, when the packing belt slips to cause serious deviation, the service life of the packing belt is affected, and even the packing belt and related parts are damaged, so that the harvesting efficiency of the cotton picker is seriously affected.
Therefore, how to provide a cotton picking and packing device for preventing a packing belt from deviating is a technical problem which needs to be solved by the technical personnel in the field at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a cotton picking and packing device prevents the off tracking through inserting in the gap between the packing area and keeps off the piece, prevents that the packing area off tracking from overlapping, guarantees the reliable steady operation of equipment. The utility model discloses another aim at provides a cotton picker including above-mentioned cotton picking packing apparatus.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a cotton picking and packing device, include the packing roller and walk around a plurality of packing areas of packing roller, it is a plurality of the packing area is followed the packing roller is to arranging in proper order, and is adjacent all be provided with the gap between the packing area, install on the packing roller and prevent off tracking and keep off the piece, every along a plurality of off tracking that the axial was arranged in proper order all inserted at least one in the gap prevent off tracking and keep off the piece.
Preferably, the deviation-preventing stopper is a circular ring, and the circular ring is sleeved on the periphery of the packing roller.
Preferably, the inner hole of the circular ring is in clearance fit with the periphery of the packing roller.
Preferably, the outer circumference radius of the circular ring is larger than the sum of the radius of the packing roller and the thickness of the packing belt.
Preferably, both sides of the circular ring are flat.
Preferably, the ring comprises two half rings spliced with each other, or the ring is a one-piece ring structure.
Preferably, the two half rings are bonded or riveted to each other.
Preferably, the packing belts are long packing belts and short packing belts which are alternately arranged and comprise a plurality of parallel packing rollers, and each packing roller is provided with the deviation preventing stopper.
Preferably, the deviation-preventing stopper is a hard nylon or polyurethane member.
The utility model provides a cotton picker, include as above-mentioned arbitrary cotton picking packing apparatus.
The utility model provides a cotton picking and packing device, including the packing roller and walk around a plurality of packing area of packing roller, a plurality of packing areas are arranged along the packing roller axial in proper order, all are provided with the gap between the adjacent packing area, install on the packing roller along a plurality of off tracking of arranging in proper order of axial and keep off the piece, all inserted at least one in every gap and prevent off tracking and keep off the piece.
The anti-deviation stopper is inserted into the gap between the packing belts, so that the packing belts are prevented from deviating and overlapping, the damage of related parts is avoided, the service life is prolonged, the reliable and stable operation of equipment is ensured, and the cotton picking efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses still provide a cotton picker including above-mentioned cotton packing apparatus of picking, because above-mentioned cotton packing apparatus of picking has above-mentioned technological effect, above-mentioned cotton picker also should have same technological effect, no longer introduces in detail here.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of the cotton picking and packing apparatus provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a ring in a specific embodiment of the cotton picking and packing device provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The core of the utility model is to provide a adopt cotton packing apparatus prevents the off tracking through inserting in the gap between the packing area and keeps off the piece, prevents that the packing area off tracking from overlapping, guarantees the reliable steady operation of equipment. The other core of the utility model is to provide a cotton picker which comprises the cotton picking and packing device.
In order to make the technical field better understand the solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a cotton picking and packing device provided by the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a ring in a specific embodiment of the cotton picking and packing device provided by the present invention.
The utility model discloses specific embodiment provides a cotton picking and packing device, including packing roller 2 and a plurality of packing area, the driver need be connected to packing roller 2, and drive packing roller 2 rotates, and packing roller 2 is walked around in a plurality of packing areas, and packing roller 2 rotates drive packing area and removes, and the extending direction in packing area and the axial of the equal perpendicular to packing roller 2 of moving direction. A plurality of packing areas are arranged along 2 axial of packing roller in proper order, all are provided with the gap between the adjacent packing area, can not contact between the side reason that two packing areas are close to each other promptly, set up certain interval distance between the two, form the gap, if be provided with n packing areas, then can form the n-1 gap that sets gradually along the axial.
Specifically, in order to tension the packing belt, it is necessary to provide a plurality of packing rollers 2, the plurality of packing rollers 2 being parallel to each other, the packing rollers 2 being divided into a driving roller and a driven roller. According to the tool requirement of the device, the plurality of packing belts are divided into long packing belts 3 and short packing belts 4, the long packing belts 3 and the short packing belts 4 are alternately arranged, namely the long packing belts 3 are adjacent to the short packing belts 4, and gaps are formed between the long packing belts 3 and the short packing belts 4.
Further, a plurality of deviation-preventing stoppers are installed on the packing roller 2 and sequentially arranged along the axial direction, and the deviation-preventing stoppers are respectively positioned in a plurality of gaps, so that at least one deviation-preventing stopper is inserted into each gap. For example, n-1 deviation-preventing stoppers are arranged, one deviation-preventing stopper is arranged in each gap, or 2 (n-1) deviation-preventing stoppers can be arranged, and two deviation-preventing stoppers are arranged in each gap. The deviation-preventing stoppers may be provided on only one main packing roll 2, or on a plurality or all of the packing rolls 2.
The anti-deviation stopper is inserted into the gap between the packing belts, so that the packing belts are prevented from deviating and overlapping, cotton is prevented from being clamped in the gap between the adjacent packing belts, the damage of related parts is avoided, the service life is prolonged, the reliable and stable operation of equipment is ensured, and the cotton picking efficiency is improved. Furthermore, the structure is simple, and the installation space is saved.
The utility model discloses among the cotton picking and packing that embodiment provided, prevent that the off tracking keeps off the piece and specifically be ring 1, ring 1 suit is in packing roller 2 periphery. Furthermore, the inner hole of the circular ring 1 is in clearance fit with the periphery of the packing roller 2, namely the inner diameter of the circular ring 1 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the packing roller 2, when the packing belt deviates, the circular ring 1 can float along with the packing belt, so that the axial displacement of a certain distance is realized, and the situation that the circular ring is extruded and deformed by the transverse force of the packing belt cannot occur. The packing belt and the packing roller 2 are prevented from being damaged, the self-deformation of the packing belt due to the extrusion of the deviation force can be avoided, and the abrasion is reduced. The peripheral radius of the circular ring 1 is larger than the sum of the radius of the packing roller 2 and the thickness of the packing belt, so that effective separation is realized. The size of the ring 1 can be adjusted according to the situation, and the protection scope of the utility model is within the scope. Wherein, the two sides of the circular ring 1 are planes, namely, the deviation-preventing stopper is an annular plate, and the cross section is rectangular. Of course, the deviation preventing stopper may also be in other shapes, such as a circle with a circular cross section, or a plate with an inner circle and an outer circle.
Preferably, ring 1 is the integral type structure, directly the suit when installing on packing roller 2, and ring 1 also can be two semi-rings of mutual concatenation. Two semi-rings bond each other or rivet, certainly also can adopt other connected modes, all are within the utility model discloses a protection range.
On the basis of the cotton picking and packing device provided by each specific embodiment, the deviation-preventing stopper is a hard nylon or polyurethane material. The non-metal material is selected, so that the packing belt and the packing roller 2 cannot be damaged, and the packing belt and the packing roller have certain strength, toughness and wear resistance, and other materials can be selected according to the situation.
Except the cotton picking and packing device, the specific embodiment of the utility model also provides a cotton picker including the above-mentioned cotton picking and packing device, and prior art is referred to the structure of other each parts of this cotton picker, and this text is no longer repeated.
It is right above that the utility model provides a cotton picking and packing device and cotton picker have carried out detailed introduction. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The cotton picking and packing device comprises a packing roller (2) and a plurality of packing belts which bypass the packing roller (2), wherein the packing belts are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the packing roller (2), and gaps are formed between every two adjacent packing belts, and the cotton picking and packing device is characterized in that a plurality of anti-deviation blocking pieces which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction are installed on the packing roller (2), and at least one anti-deviation blocking piece is inserted into each gap.
2. The cotton picking and packing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the deviation preventing stopper is a circular ring (1), and the circular ring (1) is sleeved on the periphery of the packing roller (2).
3. The cotton picking and packing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner hole of the circular ring (1) is clearance-fitted with the periphery of the packing roller (2).
4. The cotton picking and packing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the peripheral radius of the ring (1) is larger than the sum of the radius of the packing roller (2) and the thickness of the packing belt.
5. The cotton picking and packing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the two sides of the circular ring (1) are plane.
6. The cotton picking and packing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the ring (1) comprises two half rings spliced to each other, or the ring (1) is embodied as a one-piece ring structure.
7. The cotton bale collector of claim 6, wherein the two half rings are bonded or riveted to each other.
8. The cotton picking and packing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of the packing belts are alternately arranged with long packing belts (3) and short packing belts (4), and comprise a plurality of the packing rollers (2) parallel to each other.
9. The cotton picking and packing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the deviation preventing stopper is a hard nylon or polyurethane material.
10. A cotton picker including a cotton bale opener according to any of claims 1 to 9.
CN202223127985.3U 2022-11-24 2022-11-24 Cotton picking and packing device and cotton picker Active CN218594629U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223127985.3U CN218594629U (en) 2022-11-24 2022-11-24 Cotton picking and packing device and cotton picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223127985.3U CN218594629U (en) 2022-11-24 2022-11-24 Cotton picking and packing device and cotton picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218594629U true CN218594629U (en) 2023-03-10

Family

ID=85408876

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223127985.3U Active CN218594629U (en) 2022-11-24 2022-11-24 Cotton picking and packing device and cotton picker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218594629U (en)

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