CN218589713U

CN218589713U - Aging oil steam treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN218589713U
Application number: CN202223089794.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李艺; 蒋朝晖; 张译航; 孙维; 胡忠起
Original assignee: TIANJIN ZHENGFANG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Current assignee: TIANJIN ZHENGFANG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Priority date: 2022-11-22
Filing date: 2022-11-22
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ageing oil vapor treatment, especially, ageing oil vapor treatment device, including the steam conduit who is the hyperbola shape, steam conduit's play end inner wall fixed mounting has the cooling tube, the cooling tube both ends all run through and extend to steam conduit's outside, steam conduit's middle part surface fixed mounting has the miniature power generation mechanism who turns into the steam heat in the steam conduit into the electric energy, miniature power generation mechanism's outside fixed mounting is right refrigerating mechanism of refrigeration action is realized to the cooling water in the cooling tube. This ageing oil steam treatment device can make full use of the principle of hyperbola power plant cooling tower, increases the cooling effect, and cooling tube and steam conduit 1 inner wall looks adaptation increase refrigerated route simultaneously improve the endothermic efficiency of cooling tube, and the heat in the make full use of steam conduit is transformed into the electric energy, has handled the heat on the one hand, and on the other hand can realize the effect of power supply for miniature electrical apparatus.

Description

Aging oil steam treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ageing oil steam treatment technical field especially relates to an ageing oil steam treatment device.

Background

Aging oil is a state of petroleum (or other oil) that is contaminated or undergoes physical and chemical changes due to oxidation, etc., or over time. A part of crude oil which is mined to the ground is converted into aging oil for various reasons, and the aging oil cannot be applied, so that energy waste is caused.

The existing aging oil treatment process can generate a large amount of steam with heat, and the steam can be directly discharged, so that not only is the surrounding air environment easily polluted, but also the heat in the steam can be wasted. Most of the heat energy recovery methods in the prior art realize heat recycling through heat exchange components, for example, in a steam treatment device with publication number CN 215372404U disclosed in chinese patent website, the steam treatment device adopts steam treatment, distribution and temperature control components to realize heat transportation, conversion and recycling after control, wherein various mechanical components, electric components such as motors and the like are adopted, so that the heat can be recycled while electric energy is consumed, and the recycling efficiency is very low when the heat is lower than the consumed electric energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on current technical problem, the utility model provides an ageing oil steam processing apparatus.

2. The utility model provides a pair of ageing oil steam treatment device, including the steam conduit who is the hyperbola shape, steam conduit's play end inner wall fixed mounting has the cooling tube, the cooling tube both ends all run through and extend to steam conduit's outside.

And a micro power generation mechanism for converting steam heat in the steam pipeline into electric energy is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the middle part of the steam pipeline.

And a refrigerating mechanism for refrigerating the cooling water in the cooling pipe is fixedly arranged outside the micro power generation mechanism.

And a circulating mechanism for realizing circulating flow of cooling water in the refrigerating mechanism is arranged at the water inlet end of the cooling pipe.

Preferably, the outer surface of the cooling pipe is matched with the inner wall of the steam pipeline and then extends to the middle of the steam pipeline in a spiral mode and penetrates to the outside.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooling tube of awl spiral shape not only can increase the route of endothermic, and the toper form can also prevent to obstruct the problem that steam flows.

Preferably, the micro-power generation mechanism comprises an integrated shell which is fixed on the outer surface of the steam pipeline in an encircling manner, a thermoelectric power generation piece is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the integrated shell, and the heated end of the thermoelectric power generation piece is attached to the outer surface of the steam pipeline, so that the arrangement of the hot end of the thermoelectric power generation piece is realized.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize thermoelectric generation piece to carry out the effect of miniature electricity generation with steam heat.

Preferably, the head end and the tail end of the integrated shell are not communicated, the two ends of the integrated shell are respectively and fixedly communicated with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, cooling water enters the integrated shell from the liquid inlet pipe, flows around the integrated shell and then is led out from the liquid outlet pipe, and therefore the cooling action of the cold end of the thermoelectric power generation piece is achieved.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to guarantee that cooling water can directional flow when the head and the tail both ends of integrated shell do not communicate, prevent the uneven problem of cold and hot appearance.

Preferably, the refrigeration mechanism comprises a semiconductor refrigeration piece fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the integrated shell, the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is attached to the inner side wall of the integrated shell, and the semiconductor refrigeration piece is electrically connected with the thermoelectric generation piece to realize cooling action on cooling water in the integrated shell;

the cold receiving end of the thermoelectric generation piece and the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating piece are fixedly provided with plastic films for isolating cooling water and sealing.

Through the technical scheme, the effect of self-generation and self-selling of steam heat is realized by utilizing the cold-hot end characteristics of the thermoelectric power generation piece and the semiconductor refrigeration piece, and redundant electric energy can be stored or used for other micro electric appliances.

Preferably, the surface of the heating end of the semiconductor chilling plate is fixedly provided with a radiating fin for radiating.

Through the technical scheme, the heat dissipation of the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is facilitated.

Preferably, circulation mechanism is including being used for the intercommunication the drain pipe and the circulating pipe of cooling tube, the interior diapire of circulating pipe rotates through the bearing that has the sealing washer and installs the pivot, is located the circulating pipe is inside pivot surface fixed mounting has the flight, the bottom of pivot be equipped with circulating pipe fixed mounting's micro motor, the action of power supply is realized after micro motor is connected with thermoelectric generation piece electricity.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the effect that circulation flows with cooling water.

The utility model provides a beneficial effect does:

1. through setting up steam conduit and cooling tube, the principle that can make full use of hyperbola power plant cooling tower increases the cooling effect, and cooling tube and 1 inner wall looks adaptations of steam conduit increase refrigerated route simultaneously, improve the heat absorption efficiency of cooling tube.

2. Through setting up miniature power generation mechanism, the heat in the make full use of steam conduit converts the electric energy into, has handled the heat on the one hand, and on the other hand can realize the effect of power supply for miniature electrical apparatus.

3. Through setting up refrigeration mechanism, carry out the cooling action of cooling water in cooling tube 2 again with the electricity that miniature power generation mechanism generated, the heat absorption effect of steam is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an aging oil vapor treatment device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of an integrated shell of the aging oil vapor treatment device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the thermoelectric generation sheet and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet of the aging oil vapor treatment device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a steam line; 11. an integrated shell; 12. a thermoelectric power generation sheet; 13. a liquid inlet pipe; 14. a liquid outlet pipe; 2. a cooling tube; 21. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 22. a plastic film; 23. a heat dissipating fin; 3. a circulation pipe; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a spiral sheet; 33. a micro motor; 34. an electromagnetic valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an aging oil steam treatment device comprises a hyperbolic steam pipeline 1, a cooling pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outlet end of the steam pipeline 1, and two ends of the cooling pipe 2 penetrate through and extend to the outside of the steam pipeline 1. The outer surface of the cooling pipe 2 is matched with the inner wall of the steam pipeline 1 and then extends to the middle of the steam pipeline 1 in a spiral mode and penetrates to the outside. The conical spiral-shaped cooling pipe 2 not only can increase the path of heat absorption, but also the conical shape can prevent the problem of blocking the flow of steam.

Through setting up steam conduit 1 and cooling tube 2, the principle that can make full use of hyperbola power plant cooling tower increases the cooling effect, and cooling tube 2 increases refrigerated route with 1 inner wall looks adaptations of steam conduit simultaneously, improves the heat absorption efficiency of cooling tube 2.

The outer surface of the middle part of the steam pipeline 1 is fixedly provided with a micro power generation mechanism which converts the steam heat in the steam pipeline 1 into electric energy.

Furthermore, the micro power generation mechanism comprises an integrated shell 11 which is fixed on the outer surface of the steam pipeline 1 in an encircling manner, a temperature difference power generation piece 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the integrated shell 11, and the heated end of the temperature difference power generation piece 12 is attached to the outer surface of the steam pipeline 1 so as to realize the arrangement of the hot end of the temperature difference power generation piece 12. The thermoelectric generation piece 12 is used for carrying out micro-generation on the steam heat.

Further, the head end and the tail end of the integrated shell 11 are not communicated, the two ends are respectively and fixedly communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 13 and the liquid outlet pipe 14, and cooling water enters the integrated shell 11 from the liquid inlet pipe 13, flows around and then is led out from the liquid outlet pipe 14, so that the cooling action of the cold end of the thermoelectric generation piece 12 is realized. When the head end and the tail end of the integrated shell 11 are not communicated, the cooling water can flow directionally to prevent the problem of uneven cooling and heating. The liquid inlet pipe 13 is connected to a cold water source.

Through setting up miniature power generation mechanism, the heat in the make full use of steam conduit 1 is transformed into the electric energy, has handled the heat on the one hand, and on the other hand can realize the effect of power supply for miniature electrical apparatus.

A refrigerating mechanism for refrigerating the cooling water in the cooling pipe 2 is fixedly arranged outside the micro-power generation mechanism.

Further, the refrigerating mechanism comprises a semiconductor refrigerating piece 21 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the integrated shell 11, the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating piece 21 is attached to the inner side wall of the integrated shell 11, the semiconductor refrigerating piece 21 is electrically connected with the thermoelectric generation piece 12 to cool water in the integrated shell 11, and a cold receiving end of the thermoelectric generation piece 12 and a refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating piece 21 are fixedly installed on a plastic film 22 used for isolating the cooling water and sealing the cooling water. The cold and hot end characteristics of the thermoelectric generation piece 12 and the semiconductor refrigeration piece 21 are utilized to realize the self-generating and self-selling effect of steam heat, and redundant electric energy can be stored or used on other micro electric appliances.

Further, a heat dissipating fin 23 for dissipating heat is fixedly mounted on a heat generating end surface of the semiconductor chilling plate 21. The heat dissipation of the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 21 is facilitated.

And a circulating mechanism for realizing circulating flow of cooling water in the refrigerating mechanism is arranged at the water inlet end of the cooling pipe 2.

Further, the circulating mechanism comprises a circulating pipe 3 for communicating the liquid outlet pipe 14 and the cooling pipe 2, one end of the cooling pipe 2 can be provided with an electromagnetic valve 34, and when the temperature of the cooling water in the integrated shell 11 is too high, a cold water source can be added as required for controlling the cooling effect. The inner bottom wall of the circulating pipe 3 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 31 through a bearing with a sealing ring, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 31 positioned inside the circulating pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a spiral sheet 32, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 31 is provided with a micro motor 33 fixedly arranged with the circulating pipe 3, and the micro motor 33 is electrically connected with the thermoelectric generation sheet 12 to realize the power supply action. The cooling water can be circulated.

Through setting up refrigeration mechanism, carry out the cooling action of cooling water in cooling tube 2 again with the electricity that miniature power generation mechanism generated, the heat absorption effect of steam is better. Not only does not need a complex structure, but also does not need additional electric energy, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aging oil steam treatment device is characterized in that: the steam pipeline comprises a steam pipeline (1) in a hyperbolic shape, wherein a cooling pipe (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outlet end of the steam pipeline (1), and two ends of the cooling pipe (2) penetrate through and extend to the outside of the steam pipeline (1);

the outer surface of the middle part of the steam pipeline (1) is fixedly provided with a micro power generation mechanism for converting steam heat in the steam pipeline (1) into electric energy;

a refrigerating mechanism for refrigerating the cooling water in the cooling pipe (2) is fixedly arranged outside the micro power generation mechanism;

and a circulating mechanism for realizing circulating flow of cooling water in the refrigerating mechanism is arranged at the water inlet end of the cooling pipe (2).

2. The aging oil vapor treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the cooling pipe (2) is matched with the inner wall of the steam pipeline (1) and then extends to the middle of the steam pipeline (1) in a spiral mode and penetrates to the outside.

3. The aging oil vapor treatment device of claim 2, wherein: the micro-power generation mechanism comprises an integrated shell (11) which is fixed on the outer surface of the steam pipeline (1) in an encircling mode, a thermoelectric power generation piece (12) is fixedly installed at the inner wall of the integrated shell (11), and the heated end of the thermoelectric power generation piece (12) is attached to the outer surface of the steam pipeline (1) so as to achieve the arrangement of the hot end of the thermoelectric power generation piece (12).

4. The aging oil vapor treatment device of claim 3, wherein: the end to end both ends of integrated shell (11) do not communicate, and both ends are fixed the intercommunication respectively and have feed liquor pipe (13) and drain pipe (14), and the cooling water is followed feed liquor pipe (13) enter into follow after encircleing the flow in integrated shell (11) derive in drain pipe (14), in order to realize thermoelectric generation piece (12) receive the cold action of cold junction.

5. The aging oil vapor treatment device of claim 4, wherein: the refrigeration mechanism comprises a semiconductor refrigeration piece (21) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the integrated shell (11), the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece (21) is attached to the inner side wall of the integrated shell (11), and the semiconductor refrigeration piece (21) is electrically connected with the thermoelectric generation piece (12) to realize the cooling action of cooling water in the integrated shell (11);

and the cold receiving end of the thermoelectric generation sheet (12) and the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (21) are fixedly provided with plastic films (22) for isolating cooling water and sealing.

6. The aging oil vapor treatment device of claim 5, wherein: and heat radiating fins (23) for radiating heat are fixedly arranged on the surface of the heating end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (21).

7. The aging oil vapor treatment device of claim 4, wherein: circulation mechanism is including being used for the intercommunication drain pipe (14) and circulating pipe (3) of cooling tube (2), the interior diapire of circulating pipe (3) rotates through the bearing that has the sealing washer and installs pivot (31), is located inside circulating pipe (3) pivot (31) external surface fixed mounting has flight (32), the bottom of pivot (31) be equipped with circulating pipe (3) fixed mounting's micro motor (33), realize the action of power supply after micro motor (33) are connected with thermoelectric generation piece (12) electricity.