CN218589208U - Comprehensive auricle orthopedic device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a comprehensive auricle orthopedic device, including auricle, upper cover, orthopedic hook, medical about band, the auricle includes pad portion, shape portion, the pad portion sets up the inboard in shape portion, be equipped with the gasbag formula antihelix orthopedic device of bar in the pad portion, the upper cover lid closes on the auricle, on cover align to grid and have a plurality of to run through the oval fretwork hole of upper cover, by auricle, upper cover surround the space structure unanimity of the space of the formation and human external ear, evenly open on the auricle and have a plurality of to wear the hook hole, install the medical about band of orthopedic hook and wear out the outside of auricle from the inside of auricle via wearing the hook hole, the utility model discloses wholly have characteristics such as reasonable in design, simple structure, small in size, low cost, convenient, the orthopedic effectual, can high in the deformity treatment work of various auricles of not having of wound of orthopedic helping hand, have practicality and spreading value.

Description

Comprehensive auricle orthopedic device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment and instruments, in particular to a comprehensive auricle orthosis.

Background

The traditional treatment method for congenital auricular deformity is mainly surgical treatment, generally, when children are 6-8 years old, auricles are basically completely developed and can provide sufficient costal cartilage for corrective surgery. Although the operation can improve the appearance of the deformed ear, the operation has the defects of large wound, poor appearance, high difficulty and the like. Since the 80 s of the 20 th century, some researchers proposed a method for non-surgical correction of congenital malformation of ear, i.e., a method for recovering the normal appearance of the ear by continuously pressing or pulling the outer ear with various splinting materials. The method is noninvasive, simple, effective and free of rebound, and can obtain a better curative effect in the auricular deformity of the newborn at the beginning of use and be approved by the academic world, so that the method is popularized in various countries in succession, and a considerable number of commercial auricular orthosis sets are presented.

The auricle orthotics are applied to the present, and are classified into four types, namely surgical tapes or bandages, arc orthotics, clamp-on orthotics and comprehensive orthotics, wherein the first three types of orthotics can only finish the orthopedic work of a single part such as the middle auricle or the antihelix and the like, or the operation process is extremely complex in the use process, so that the comprehensive orthotics have application prospects without gladness, but in most of the existing comprehensive orthotics, the problems that the attaching degree of the auricle is not high enough, the treatment effect of the auricle is poor, the structure of an orthopedic hook is complex, the tightness of the orthopedic hook is difficult to adjust and the like exist, and great promotion and improvement spaces are still provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: an integrated auricle orthoses is provided to solve the above drawbacks.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a comprehensive auricle orthosis comprises an auricle, an upper cover, an orthopedic hook and a medical restraint strap, wherein the auricle comprises a pad part and a shape part, the shape part is a hollow tubular structure with the same shape with the edge contour line of the external ear of a human body, the pad part is arranged on the inner side of the shape part and is made of medical silica gel with extensibility, a strip-shaped air bag type auricle orthosis is arranged in the pad part, an inflation inlet is arranged on the air bag type auricle orthosis and penetrates through the shape part to stretch out from the side of the shape part, the upper cover covers the auricle, a plurality of oval through holes penetrating through the upper cover are uniformly arranged on the upper cover, and a gap formed by surrounding the auricle and the upper cover is consistent with the spatial structure of the external ear of the human body, evenly open in the profile portion has the radial hook hole that runs through the profile portion inwards of a plurality of, the hook hole is rectangular form through-hole, orthopedic hook includes preceding hook, back seat, preceding hook is hook-like structure, the back seat is square structure, it has a fluting to open in the one side of keeping away from preceding hook on the back seat, the one side of medical restraint band is equipped with first pawl, the tip of medical restraint band sets up in the fluting, be equipped with the antiskid tooth that meshes mutually with first pawl in the fluting, the medical restraint band of installing orthopedic hook wears out the outside of profile from the inside of profile via the hook hole, be equipped with the second pawl on the pore wall of hook hole.

Preferably, the lower part of the outer contour is provided with a notch.

Preferably, a plurality of support-shaped columns are arranged in the inner cavity of the outline middle-shaped part.

Preferably, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in one surface, which is in contact with the upper cover, of the outer contour, hook-shaped buckles are arranged at corresponding positions of the clamping grooves on the upper cover, and the buckles are buckled into the clamping grooves to form fixation.

Preferably, the first inverted teeth are a plurality of closely connected right-angled triangular protrusions, the second inverted teeth can limit the sliding action of the medical restriction band in the profile in the radial inward direction, and the anti-slip teeth can limit the disengaging action of the medical restriction band in the groove on the orthopedic hook.

Preferably, the end part of the inflation inlet is provided with a rubber plug, the rear part of the inflation inlet is connected with a pressure sensing air bag, and the air bag type antihelix orthosis is communicated with the pressure sensing air bag through an air duct.

Preferably, the ear-concealed supporting block is stuck on the pad part.

Preferably, a second orthopedic hook is arranged on the medical restraining belt and comprises two hook lugs and a back plate, the hook lugs are of hook-shaped structures, the number of the hook lugs is two, the two hook lugs are arranged on the back plate, a structural groove is formed between the two hook lugs, a notch is also formed in one end, far away from the hook lugs, of the back plate, the medical restraining belt is arranged in the notch, the second orthopedic hook is made of flexible materials, and plastic steel bars are arranged at the installation positions of the two hook lugs in the back plate.

Preferably, the whole crescent that is of the stealth ear bracer, just the cross sectional shape of stealth ear bracer is trapezoidal, the outer ring part in bottom surface of stealth ear bracer pastes on the pad portion, the inner ring part in bottom surface of stealth ear bracer pastes with the skin behind the ear, back skin pastes each other on the auricle that the top surface of stealth ear bracer and stealth ear pulled out.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model relates to a comprehensive type auricle orthopedic device, it is poor to look at current auricle orthopedic device auricle treatment effect, orthopedic hook structure complicacy scheduling problem, inflatable cushion portion gasbag formula antihelix orthopedic device has been designed, aerify gasbag formula antihelix orthopedic device, can carry out the correction work of antihelix, and use inflatable orthopedic device, can change orthopedic pressure indirectly through changing the air inflation volume, with the highly controllable of pressure, exert different pressure to different patients, can avoid pressing sore or even necrosis, pierce through the appearance of complications such as damage, the auricle kicking block of deuterogamying, can effectively prevent that the auricle from retracting, strengthen the auricle correction effect, with the medical restraint band cooperation of disposable use sets up the hook hole on the auricle, convenient effective stable orthopedic hook elasticity adjustment flow has been realized, when guaranteeing fixed firm, the messenger's quantity of sticky tape has also been reduced, can prevent that the user from producing the anaphylactic problem, the orthopedic device inner space is saved in the use of band simultaneously drag hook, convenient treatment operation. Design into hollow tubular structure with the profile, can greatly reduce the profile dead weight, for the patient provides more comfortable experience of wearing, have characteristics such as reasonable in design, simple structure, small in size, low cost, convenient, the orthopedic effectual that use on the whole, can the helping hand in the noninvasive treatment work of various auricle deformities, have high practicality and spreading value.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1: the structure of the utility model is shown schematically;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram: the explosion diagram of the utility model;

FIG. 3: the outline structure of the utility model is shown schematically;

FIG. 4: the structure schematic diagram of the supporting column of the utility model is shown;

FIG. 5: the structure of the upper cover of the utility model is shown schematically;

FIG. 6: the structure schematic diagram of the orthopedic hook of the utility model;

FIG. 7: the structure schematic diagram of the second orthopedic hook of the utility model;

FIG. 8: the structure schematic diagram of the air bag type antihelix orthosis of the utility model is shown;

description of the reference numerals:

1. a contour; 11. a pad section; 111. a hidden ear supporting block; 112. an inflation inlet; 1121. a rubber plug; 113. a pressure sensing air bag; 114. an air duct; 115. an air bag type antihelix orthosis; 12. a shape portion; 13. a card slot; 14. a support-shaped column; 15. a hook hole is penetrated; 2. an upper cover; 21. engraving holes; 23. buckling; 3. an orthopedic hook; 31. a front hook; 32. a rear seat; 321. slotting; 4. a medical restraint band; 41. a first pawl; 5. a second orthopedic hook; 51. hooking a lug; 52. a structural groove; 53. a back plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "radial direction", "axial direction", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "middle", and the like, which indicate directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be a mechanical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements.

As shown in fig. 1-8, a comprehensive type auricle orthoses, comprising an auricle 1, an upper cover 2, an orthopedic hook 3, and a medical restraining belt 4, wherein the lower part of the auricle 1 is provided with a gap for reducing weight and ventilating, the auricle 1 comprises a pad 11 and a shape part 12, the shape part 12 is a hollow tubular structure conforming to the contour line of the external ear of the human body, a plurality of supporting shape pillars 14 are arranged in the inner cavity of the shape part 12 in the auricle 1, the shape part 12 is designed into a hollow tubular structure, the self weight of the shape part 12 can be greatly reduced, so as to avoid discomfort to the patient during wearing, and in order to ensure that the shape part 12 has enough structural strength, the plurality of supporting shape pillars 14 are arranged in the inner cavity of the shape part 12, the pad 11 is arranged at the inner side of the shape part 12, the pad 11 is medical silica gel with extensibility, and the pad 11 is used for raising the ear wheel, a strip-shaped air bag type antihelix orthosis 115 is arranged in the pad part 11, an inflation inlet 112 is arranged on the air bag type antihelix orthosis 115, the inflation inlet 112 penetrates through the shape part 12 and extends out from the side of the shape part 12, a rubber plug 1121 is arranged at the end part of the inflation inlet 112, a pressure sensing air bag 113 is connected behind the inflation inlet 112, the air bag type antihelix orthosis 115 is communicated with the pressure sensing air bag 113 through an air guide pipe 114, when the antihelix of a patient develops badly and does not form a bulge, the air bag type antihelix orthosis 115 can be inflated, so that the local lifting and reshaping work can be carried out on the pad part 11 to widen the application range of the orthosis, the rubber plug 1121 is arranged on the inflation inlet 112, the self-sealing of the inflation inlet 112 can be realized, no matter whether the inflation operation or the deflation operation is needed, only a syringe needs to be used to penetrate into the inflation inlet 112 through the rubber plug 1121, and the syringe is pulled out after the inflation and deflation are completed, the pressure sensing air bag 113 is arranged, so that medical staff can intuitively feel accurate pressure and pressure in the air bag type antihelix orthosis 115, more accurate and comfortable orthopedic treatment procedures are provided for patients, meanwhile, when the patients need auricle treatment, the auricle supporting block 111 can be pasted on the pad part 11, if relevant treatment is not needed, pasting is not needed, so that discomfort of the patients is avoided, the whole body of the auricle supporting block 111 is crescent-shaped, the cross section of the auricle supporting block 111 is trapezoid, the outer ring part of the bottom surface of the auricle supporting block 111 is pasted on the pad part 11 to fix the mutual positions of the auricle supporting block 111 and the pad part 11, the inner ring part of the bottom surface of the auricle supporting block 111 is pasted with the skin behind the auricle to fix the mutual positions between the auricle supporting block 111 and the ears, the top surface of the auricle supporting block 111 is pasted with the back skin on the auricle pulled out of the auricle, and the problem that the auricle is retracted in the correction process is solved.

The upper cover 2 covers the outer contour 1, a plurality of oval hollow holes 21 penetrating through the upper cover 2 are uniformly arranged on the upper cover 2, the gap formed by surrounding the outer contour 1 and the upper cover 2 is consistent with the space structure of the external ear of a human body, and for partial patients with deformed auricles and external auditory canals, filling plugs which are consistent with the shape of the external auditory canals can be added between the outer contour 1 and the upper cover 2, after the upper cover 2, the outer ear with deformed shape can be extruded after the upper cover 2, so that the outer ear is kept on the normal anatomical structure shape, the correction work of the deformed ear can be completed after long-term use, a plurality of clamping grooves 13 are formed on the surface of the outer contour 1, which is in contact with the upper cover 2, hook-shaped clamping buckles 23 are arranged at the corresponding positions of the clamping grooves 13 on the upper cover 2, the clamping buckles 23 are buckled into the clamping grooves 13 to form fixation, and accordingly, the outer contour 1 and the upper cover 2 are firmly fixed.

The middle shape part 12 of the outline 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of hook penetrating holes 15 penetrating the shape part 12 inwards in the radial direction, the hook penetrating holes 15 are provided with certain gradients to ensure that after the orthopedic hook 3 penetrates through the hook penetrating holes 15, a reasonable orthopedic angle is formed between the orthopedic part and the orthopedic part in the orthopedic process, the hook penetrating holes 15 are long strip-shaped through holes, the orthopedic hook 3 comprises a front hook 31 and a rear seat 32, the front hook 31 is of a hook-shaped structure, the rear seat 32 is of a square structure, a slot 321 is formed in the side, away from the front hook 31, of the rear seat 32, one side of the medical restraint belt 4 is provided with a first inverted tooth 41, the end part of the medical restraint belt 4 is arranged in the slot 321, anti-slip teeth meshed with the first inverted tooth 41 are arranged in the slot 321, the medical restraint belt 4 provided with the orthopedic hook 3 penetrates out of the outline 1 from the inside of the outline 1 through the hook penetrating holes 15, the medical restraint belt 4 can circumferentially position in the long strip-shaped hook penetrating holes 15, and fine adjustment is performed on the fine adjustment of the hook penetrating holes 15. The first inverted teeth 41 are a plurality of right-angled triangular bulges which are tightly connected, the second inverted teeth can limit the sliding action of the medical restraint belt 4 in the radial inward direction in the outline 1, the anti-slip teeth can limit the separation action of the medical restraint belt 4 in the groove 321 in the orthopedic hook 3, the orthopedic hook 3 is used for hooking a part needing to be straightened on the external ear, the medical restraint belt 4 is slightly pulled, the external ear can be pulled to a proper position, the orthopedic hook 3 with a different structure is designed for different patients, namely the second orthopedic hook 5, the second orthopedic hook 5 comprises two hook ears 51 and a back plate 53, the hook ears 51 are of a hook-shaped structure, the two hook ears 51 are arranged on the back plate 53, a structural groove 52 is arranged between the two hook ears 51, a groove 321 is also arranged at one end of the back plate 53 far away from the hook ears 51, the medical restraint belt 4 is arranged in the hook 321, the second orthopedic hook 5 is made of a flexible material, the mounting position of the back plate 53 is provided with a mounting position of the two hook ears by hand, the plastic hook ears 51 can be matched with a plastic hook, the plastic hook 5, the plastic hook ears can be worn by a plastic hook 5, and the plastic hook 5, the plastic hook 5 can be matched with a certain plastic hook-shaped profile, and the plastic hook 5, the plastic hook can be suitable for improving the comfort of patients.

The utility model relates to a comprehensive type auricle orthopedic device, in the in-service use process, earlier according to the degree of patient's ear deformity, determine how many orthopedic hooks 3 need to use, need carry out orthopedic work and other relevant treatment schemes in what kind of position, treat that the treatment scheme is whole to be confirmed the back that finishes, disinfect operation to patient's ear, later wear into wearing hook hole 15 with the orthopedic hook 3 that has medical restraint area 4 of a certain amount, then wear auricle 1 in patient's ear, and use 3M glue or other low sensitive glue to paste profile 1 and patient firmly, let pad portion 11 fill up the below of external ear, later with orthopedic hook 3 hook on parts such as auricular wheel, should use medical sticky tape to orthopedic hook 3 and the relevant regional bonding of ear fixed to the position that orthopedic hook 3 can't hook, later the pulling stretches out the medical restraint area 4 of profile 1 outside, adjust orthopedic hook 3 to suitable position 0 and detain and close and remove upper cover 2, later with scissors remove unnecessary medical restraint area 4, in order to keep the outward appearance of orthopedic device, reduce the exclusive appearance, the patient, then take out all orthopedic hooks to remove from the whole orthopedic work of the orthopedic hook from the lower part of the external ear after the department of the orthopedic operation, after all orthopedic hook, the orthopedic hook is taken together with the orthopedic hook 3, then, the whole orthopedic work of the orthopedic operation, the orthopedic hook is taken.

The utility model relates to a comprehensive type auricle orthopedic device, it is poor to look at current auricle orthopedic device auricle treatment effect, orthopedic hook structure complicacy scheduling problem, inflatable cushion portion gasbag formula antihelix orthopedic device has been designed, aerify gasbag formula antihelix orthopedic device, can carry out the correction work of antihelix, and use inflatable orthopedic device, can change orthopedic pressure indirectly through changing the air inflation volume, with the highly controllable of pressure, exert different pressure to different patients, can avoid pressing sore or even necrosis, pierce through the appearance of complications such as damage, the auricle kicking block of deuterogamying, can effectively prevent that the auricle from retracting, strengthen the auricle correction effect, with the medical restraint band cooperation of disposable use sets up the hook hole on the auricle, convenient effective stable orthopedic hook elasticity adjustment flow has been realized, when guaranteeing fixed firm, the messenger's quantity of sticky tape has also been reduced, can prevent that the user from producing the anaphylactic problem, the orthopedic device inner space is saved in the use of band simultaneously drag hook, convenient treatment operation. Design into hollow tubular structure with the profile, can greatly reduce the profile dead weight, for the patient provides more comfortable experience of wearing, have characteristics such as reasonable in design, simple structure, small in size, low cost, convenient, the orthopedic effectual that use on the whole, can the helping hand in the noninvasive treatment work of various auricle deformities, have high practicality and spreading value.

The above description of the present invention is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the method and the technical solution of the present invention are not substantially improved or directly applied to other occasions without improvement, and are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a comprehensive type auricle orthoses, its characterized in that, including auricle (1), upper cover (2), orthopedic hook (3), medical restraint band (4), auricle (1) is including pad portion (11), shape portion (12) are the hollow tubular structure unanimous with the edge contour line shape of human external ear, pad portion (11) set up the inboard in shape portion (12), pad portion (11) are for having the medical silica gel of extensibility, be equipped with the gasbag formula antihelix orthoses (115) of bar in pad portion (11), be equipped with inflation inlet (112) on gasbag formula antihelix orthoses (115), inflation inlet (112) run through shape portion (12) and stretch out from the side of shape portion (12), upper cover (2) lid closes on auricle (1), evenly arranged has a plurality of fretwork hole (21) that run through the oval-shaped upper cover (2) on upper cover (2), by the space that auricle (1), upper cover (2) surround and the unanimous with the space that the external ear that the structure formed with hook (31) is worn to the hook (31) before human body, hook structure (31) is the even behind a plurality of the orthopedic hook (15) and hook structure (31) is the hook structure, the medical orthopedic restraint strap is characterized in that the rear seat (32) is of a square structure, one side, far away from the front hook (31), of the rear seat (32) is provided with a groove (321), one side of the medical orthopedic restraint strap (4) is provided with first inverted teeth (41), the end portion of the medical orthopedic restraint strap (4) is arranged in the groove (321), anti-skidding teeth meshed with the first inverted teeth (41) are arranged in the groove (321), the medical orthopedic restraint strap (4) provided with the orthopedic hook (3) penetrates out of the outer side of the outer contour (1) from the inside of the outer contour (1) through a hook penetrating hole (15), and second inverted teeth are arranged on the hole wall of the hook penetrating hole (15).

2. Comprehensive auricular orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower part of the pinna (1) is provided with a notch.

3. Comprehensive auricular orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that several supporting struts (14) are provided in the interior of the central part (12) of the auricle (1).

4. A comprehensive auricle orthoses according to claim 1, characterized in that the auricle (1) is provided with a plurality of slots (13) on the side contacting with the upper cover (2), the upper cover (2) is provided with hook-shaped buckles (23) at the corresponding positions of the slots (13), and the buckles (23) are buckled into the slots (13) to form a fixing.

5. A comprehensive auricular orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that the first barbed teeth (41) are a plurality of closely connected right-angled triangular projections, the second barbed teeth limiting the sliding movement of the medical restraining strip (4) in a radially inward direction in the pinna (1), and the anti-slip teeth limiting the release movement of the medical restraining strip (4) in the slots (321) in the orthopaedic hook (3).

6. The comprehensive auricle orthosis set forth in claim 1, wherein a rubber plug (1121) is disposed at an end of the inflation port (112), a pressure sensing air bag (113) is connected behind the inflation port (112), and the air bag type antihelix orthosis (115) is communicated with the pressure sensing air bag (113) through an air duct (114).

7. A comprehensive auricular orthosis according to claim 1, wherein the pad (11) is adhered with an auricle bracing piece (111).

8. A comprehensive auricle orthosis according to claim 1, wherein the medical restraint strap (4) is provided with a second orthopedic hook (5), the second orthopedic hook (5) comprises a hook ear (51) and a back plate (53), the hook ear (51) is of a hook-shaped structure, two hook ears (51) are provided on the back plate (53), a structural groove (52) is provided between the two hook ears (51), a slot (321) is also provided on the back plate (53) at the end far from the hook ear (51), the medical restraint strap (4) is provided in the slot (321), the second orthopedic hook (5) is made of a flexible material, and a plastic steel strip is provided on the back plate (53) at the installation position of the two hook ears (51).

9. The comprehensive auricle orthoses of claim 7, wherein the auricle supporting block (111) is crescent-shaped as a whole, the cross-sectional shape of the auricle supporting block (111) is trapezoid, the outer ring part of the bottom surface of the auricle supporting block (111) is adhered to the pad part (11), the inner ring part of the bottom surface of the auricle supporting block (111) is adhered to the skin behind the auricle, and the top surface of the auricle supporting block (111) is adhered to the upper back skin of the auricle pulled out by the auricle.

Images