CN218589135U

CN218589135U - Portable sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN218589135U
Application number: CN202222045381.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆文婷
Original assignee: Wuhu No1 People's Hospital
Current assignee: Wuhu No1 People's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-08-04
Filing date: 2022-08-04
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable sharp machine box, the upper portion of box body is for cuting the box body, and the lower part is containing box body, containing box body one side opening is equipped with the drawer in inside, the containing box body opposite side is equipped with fixed knot and constructs, it communicates with containing box body each other to cut the box body, be provided with the layer board of placing the syringe needle in the shearing box body, be equipped with the entry of putting into that is used for putting into the syringe needle on the shearing box body of layer board one end, the middle part of layer board is equipped with the knife rest, the shearing box body top of knife rest top is equipped with downwardly extending's sword groove, the sword inslot is provided with the blade, the shearing box body is stretched out to the blade top to be equipped with at the top of blade and press the splenium. The utility model discloses sharp machine box is convenient for hand-carry, and the nurse hand-carries before the injection like this, can cut off immediately after the use and accomodate, avoids accidental injury medical staff, and this sharp machine box is accomodate reliably, and it is also convenient to take out, can not scatter because of running with oneself, cuts off the structure and also saves labour unusually, and the metal syringe needle also can easily be sheared.

Description

Portable sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary appliance, in particular to a portable sharp instrument box.

Background

In the needle head of abandonment generally need be abandoned to sharp machine box in the hospital, sharp machine box is used for cutting the abandonment needle head, avoids the secondary use, also can reduce the needle head and prick the people, and sharp machine box after cutting also has the function of accomodating the needle head of cutting simultaneously. Present sharp ware box is bulky, only there is the outfit at nurse station, the nurse has been using the syringe needle after, need handheld abandonment syringe needle to nurse station to cut, abandon, but the nurse work of present most hospital is comparatively saturated, and work load is big, consequently the nurse often can appear returning on the way that nurse station abandons the abandonment syringe needle, because the patient calls for or other work arrangements, lead to need hand-carrying syringe needle, the nurse generally can be with the syringe needle on the clothes, not only can pollute the clothes like this, also can appear abandonment syringe needle mistake and prick medical personnel, there is great potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that realize a sharp machine box that can hand-carry, conveniently cut abandonment syringe needle and accomodate temporarily.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the utility model provides a portable sharp machine box, the upper portion of box body is for cuting the box body, and the lower part is containing box body, containing box body one side opening is equipped with the drawer in inside, the containing box body opposite side is equipped with fixed knot and constructs, it communicates with containing box body each other to cut the box body, be provided with the layer board of placing the syringe needle in the shearing box body, be equipped with the mouth of putting into that is used for putting into the syringe needle on the shearing box body of layer board one end, the middle part of layer board is equipped with the knife rest, the shearing box body top of knife rest top is equipped with downwardly extending's sword groove, the sword inslot is provided with the blade, the shearing box body is stretched out to the blade top to be equipped with at the top of blade and press the splenium.

The supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the shearing box body at the other end of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the shearing box body through a spring, and a supporting structure for supporting the tool rest is arranged in the shearing box body.

A gap for the needle head to fall down is arranged between the supporting plate and the inner wall of the shearing box body, the supporting plate is an arc-shaped plate which is downwards sunken along the central line, and the cutter rest protrudes out of the supporting plate and is provided with a notch for limiting the needle head in the middle.

The pressing part is a middle finger ring and a food finger ring which are fixed at the top of the blade.

The bottom of one side of the storage box body is provided with an inwards-concave thumb ring, and the portable drawer is provided with a concave structure matched with the thumb ring.

The part of the blade extending out of the shearing box body is provided with a limiting plate extending out in the lateral direction, and a return spring is fixed between the limiting plate and the top of the shearing box body.

The front of drawer is equipped with the recess, be provided with in the recess and draw the strip, the back of drawer is equipped with the magnetite, the bottom of storage box body drawer slot is equipped with the iron sheet with magnetite complex.

The storage box body is characterized in that sliding grooves are formed in two sides of a drawer inserting groove of the storage box body, sliding plates which slide up and down are arranged in the sliding grooves, and matched concave-convex embedding structures are arranged at the tops of the sliding plates and the tops of the sliding grooves.

The shearing device is characterized in that a blocking piece is arranged at the placing opening, the blocking piece is fixed at one end of the shifting rod, the middle of the shifting rod is hinged to the top of the shearing box body, and a return torsion spring is arranged on a hinge structure between the shifting rod and the shearing box body.

The fixing structure is a belt buckle or a fixing clip.

The utility model discloses sharp machine box is portable, and the nurse carries with oneself before the injection like this, can cut off immediately after the use and accomodate, avoids accidental injury medical staff, and this sharp machine box accomodates reliably, takes out also conveniently, can not scatter because of running with oneself, cuts off the structure and also saves labour unusually, and the metal syringe needle also can easily be sheared.

Drawings

The following brief descriptions of the contents expressed by each figure and the marks in the figures in the specification of the present invention are as follows:

figure 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a portable sharps container;

figure 2 is a side sectional view of a portable sharps container;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drawer structure of the portable sharp machine box;

the labels in the above figures are: 1. shearing the box body; 2. a storage box body; 3. a drawer; 4. a support plate; 5. placing in an inlet; 6. a deflector rod; 7. blocking the piece; 8. a support plate; 9. a cutter groove; 10. a blade; 11. a return spring; 12. a middle finger ring; 13. a finger ring; 14. a tool holder; 15. a support structure; 16. a groove; 17. a pulling strip; 18. a magnet; 19. a thumb ring; 20. a chute; 21. a slide plate; 22. and (4) fixing the structure.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments with reference to the drawings is intended to illustrate the present invention in further detail, such as the shapes and structures of the components, the mutual positions and connections between the components, the functions and working principles of the components, the manufacturing process, and the operation and use methods, etc., so as to help those skilled in the art understand the present invention more completely, accurately and deeply.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the whole sealed box of portable sharp machine box, the box comprises the shearing box body on upper portion and the containing box body of lower part, and shearing box body and containing box body are the cuboid box, and the intercommunication about the two can let the syringe needle fall into to deposit in the containing box body after shearing box body cuts. In order to avoid the interference of the thumb ring, the side face of the storage box body is provided with an opening which is the whole side face and inwards forms a drawer slot, the drawer is provided with an opening to be inserted into the drawer slot, the upper part of the drawer is provided with an opening, and other faces are attached to the inner wall of the storage box body and are in a clearance fit state, so that the needle head cut off in the cutting box body can fall into the drawer, and then the drawer can be taken out to uniformly recycle the discarded cut needle head. The panel and the opening size of drawer are the same, and after the drawer was inserted completely in the drawer slot, the panel of drawer was flushed with receiver external surface. The storage box body is a structure formed by the drawer slot and the drawer, the drawer slot and the drawer are conventional drawer structures, and the drawer slot and the upper portion of the drawer are all opened and communicated with the shearing box body above the drawer slot and the drawer.

In order to ensure the reliability of the fixation of the drawer and avoid falling off when the drawer is carried about to cause the falling of the pinhead, the back surface of the drawer is provided with a magnet, the bottom of the drawer slot of the containing box body is provided with an iron sheet matched with the magnet, the whole body is reliably sucked and fixed, and the hand feeling when the drawer is put in is improved, because the panel of the drawer is flush with the outer surface of the containing box body, consequently for conveniently taking out the drawer, be equipped with the recess in the front of drawer, be provided with in the recess and draw the strip, be exactly a canvas strip, conveniently draw and take out the drawer, the recess draws and draws the strip and can let draw and take in wherein, still keeps the panel of drawer and the external surface of receiver to flush, avoids interfering with the slide.

Because be the apparatus that produces the pollution easily, in order to further guarantee the reliability of depositing, the vertical complex spout that is equipped with in the both sides of containing box body opening side, gliding slide from top to bottom is equipped with in the spout, the slide receives the influence of gravity to keep the state of falling down for a long time, then can avoid the drawer roll-off, in addition, can also be equipped with the unsmooth embedding structure of matched with at the top of slide and the top of spout, then the slide is put into when the least significant, there is the feeling of an embedding, and keep reliable closed state, the slide is nudged upwards to the strength, then the slide shifts up along the spout, be equipped with the limit structure of restriction slide roll-off spout in the bottom both sides of slide, when the slide slides the spout the top, the slide just can use limit structure to incline as the pivot, keep the state of slide roll-off, thereby conveniently take out the drawer.

The surface of containing box body opposite side is equipped with fixed knot and constructs, and the below is equipped with the thumb ring, and fixed knot constructs and is used for hand-carrying portable sharp machine box, and fixed knot constructs can design as required, for example designs into belt buckle or fixation clamp, and belt buckle is exactly an annular structure, can overlap and hand-carry on the belt, and the fixation clamp is exactly a clip, can press from both sides it on the pocket, on the waist of trousers etc. can adopt the clip that conventional has the torsional spring, also can utilize the elasticity of sheetmetal to add and hold.

Cut the below opening and the containing box body intercommunication of box body, the shearing box body internal level is fixed with a banding layer board, the layer board is used for placing the syringe needle of treating the shearing, in order to avoid the syringe needle to fall, the layer board is along the arc of central line undercut, then the syringe needle is put into the back and can be placed between two parties basically, the both ends of layer board are fixed on the inner wall of shearing the box body, the layer board wherein is equipped with the entry of putting into that is used for putting into the syringe needle on the shearing box body of one end, be exactly a conventional round hole, be used for putting into the syringe needle, be equipped with the backup pad on the shearing box body inner wall of the layer board other end, pass through spring coupling between backup pad and the shearing box body inner wall, can be through the degree of depth that the backup pad restriction syringe needle was put into, it is equipped with stifled piece and seals to put into the entry. The plug can adopt the rubber buffer, and the outer end and the driving lever one end rigid coupling of plug, driving lever middle part articulate at shearing box body top, are equipped with the return torsional spring on the hinge structure between driving lever and the shearing box body, and the return torsional spring keeps the plug to stop up and puts the entry, then stirs the driving lever top and then can open and put the entry, supplies the nurse to put into the syringe needle, loosens the driving lever again and then the plug is stopped up to put the entry at the return under the effect of return torsional spring.

The width of layer board is about 1/5 of the internal width of shearing box, therefore be equipped with the clearance that supplies the syringe needle to fall down between layer board and the shearing box body inner wall, and this clearance is great, the syringe needle can jump after receiving the shearing force to cut off, then the syringe needle of cutting can fall into the drawer from the clearance automatically, the middle part of layer board is equipped with the knife rest, the knife rest bulges the layer board and is equipped with the breach that limits the syringe needle in the centre, then can further guarantee that the syringe needle of putting into can not easily fall into the drawer before shearing, can reliably place on the layer board, if true carelessness before shearing fall into the drawer with the syringe needle, need cut the syringe needle once more after opening the drawer.

The shearing box body top of knife rest top is equipped with downwardly extending's sword groove, the sword inslot is provided with the blade, the blade can slide from top to bottom along the sword groove, the sword groove is exactly the operation of a direction, guarantee that the blade aligns the knife rest, blade and knife rest constitute a shearing structure of similar scissors, the knife rest is the fixed part, the blade is the movable part, blade and knife rest face in opposite directions open the cutting edge of a knife or a sword, can cooperate the shearing syringe needle, when shearing, the knife rest need bear the shearing force, consequently, be equipped with the bearing structure who supports the knife rest in the shearing box body, through independently connecting the inside connecting rod in shearing box body both sides, support the knife rest and guarantee the reliability that the knife rest supported.

The utility model discloses a portable sharp ware box, including blade, blade top, the shearing box body, limiting plate and cutting box body top, be fixed with return spring between limiting plate and the shearing box body top, can keep blade and knife rest separation all the time, press down the blade and just can accomplish the cutting action, the top of blade is equipped with presses the splenium, make things convenient for the nurse to operate the shearing syringe needle, press the splenium for well ring and the ring of food at the blade top, ring and ring can then fix at the blade in inserting through forefinger and middle finger, the bottom of one side of storage box body is equipped with inside sunken thumb ring simultaneously, be equipped with on the personal drawer with thumb ring complex sunk structure, then the thumb ring can be put into to the thumb, the application of force that the singlehanded power just can be convenient is cuted, moreover, because the thumb ring is the structure that storage box body bottom surface upwards is sunken, then can guarantee that the storage box body bottom is the plane, conveniently with portable sharp ware box square on the desktop.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, but rather is intended to cover various insubstantial modifications of the inventive method and solution, or its application to other applications without modification.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable sharp machine box which characterized in that: the upper portion of box body is for cuting the box body, and the lower part is storage box body, storage box body one side opening is equipped with the drawer in inside, the storage box body opposite side is equipped with fixed knot and constructs, it communicates with storage box body each other to cut the box body, be provided with the layer board of placing the syringe needle in the shearing box body, be equipped with the mouth of putting into that is used for putting into the syringe needle on the shearing box body of layer board one end, the middle part of layer board is equipped with the knife rest, the shearing box body top of knife rest top is equipped with downwardly extending's sword groove, the sword inslot is provided with the blade, the shearing box body is stretched out to the blade top to be equipped with at the top of blade and press the splenium.

2. The portable sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the shearing box body at the other end of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the shearing box body through a spring, and a supporting structure for supporting the tool rest is arranged in the shearing box body.

3. A portable sharps container as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein: a gap for the needle head to fall down is arranged between the supporting plate and the inner wall of the shearing box body, the supporting plate is an arc-shaped plate which is downwards sunken along the central line, and the cutter rest protrudes out of the supporting plate and is provided with a notch for limiting the needle head in the middle.

4. A portable sharps container as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the pressing part is a middle finger ring and a food ring which are fixed at the top of the blade.

5. The portable sharps container of claim 4 wherein: the bottom of one side of the storage box body is provided with an inward-concave thumb ring, and the portable drawer is provided with a concave structure matched with the thumb ring.

6. The portable sharps container of claim 5 wherein: the part of the blade extending out of the shearing box body is provided with a limiting plate extending out in the lateral direction, and a return spring is fixed between the limiting plate and the top of the shearing box body.

7. A portable sharps container as claimed in claim 1 or claim 6 wherein: the front of drawer is equipped with the recess, be provided with in the recess and draw the strip, the back of drawer is equipped with the magnetite, the bottom of storage box body drawer slot is equipped with the iron sheet with magnetite complex.

8. The portable sharps container of claim 7 wherein: the drawer storage box is characterized in that sliding grooves are formed in two sides of a drawer slot of the storage box body, a sliding plate which can slide up and down is arranged in each sliding groove, and concave-convex embedding structures matched with each other are arranged at the tops of the sliding plates and the sliding grooves.

9. The portable sharps container of claim 7 wherein: the shearing device is characterized in that a blocking piece is arranged at the placing opening, the blocking piece is fixed at one end of the shifting rod, the middle of the shifting rod is hinged to the top of the shearing box body, and a return torsion spring is arranged on a hinge structure between the shifting rod and the shearing box body.

10. A portable sharps container as claimed in claim 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8 or 9 wherein: the fixing structure is a belt buckle or a fixing clamp.