CN218583760U

CN218583760U - Safe roasting furnace convenient for maintaining and maintaining ceramic production

Info

Publication number: CN218583760U
Application number: CN202222120513.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周彩楼
Original assignee: Tianjin Jinci Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jinci Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-09
Filing date: 2022-08-09
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic processing equipment, especially, safe burning furnace is baked over a slow fire for ceramic manufacture convenient to maintain maintenance, including the main part subassembly, lifting unit and exhaust subassembly, the main part subassembly includes the furnace body, lifting unit fixed mounting is at the upper surface of furnace body, exhaust subassembly fixed mounting is in the outside of furnace body, lifting unit's one end is located exhaust subassembly's inside, lifting unit includes the mount, and mount fixed mounting is in the upper surface both sides of furnace body, the equal fixed mounting in upper surface both ends of mount has the cylinder, the end fixed mounting that stretches out of cylinder has the roof, through the design that adopts roof and through-hole, when maintaining the maintenance, raise the roof, improve the inside operating space of furnace body, be convenient for maintain the maintenance operation, convenient operation, and when using, break away from roof and furnace body mutually, and pass through the air discharge pump, be convenient for take high-temperature gas out, the radiating effect is improved, and be convenient for carry out heat recovery through the recovery trachea with the heat, reuse.

Description

Safe roasting furnace convenient for maintaining and maintaining ceramic production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic processing equipment, specifically be a safe burning furnace that bakes burning over a slow fire for ceramic manufacture convenient to maintain maintenance.

Background

The pottery is a general name of pottery and porcelain, is also an industrial art product in China, is far in the age of new stoneware, has rough and plain painted pottery and black pottery in China, has different textures and different properties, is made of clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as a main raw material, is opaque, has fine air holes and weak water absorption, and is not sticky when being struck, is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, is semitransparent, does not absorb water and resists corrosion, has hard and compact blank, is knocked to be crisp, and when ceramic is produced, a roasting furnace is needed to be used for roasting a ceramic blank, is a machine capable of remarkably reducing sintering temperature and greatly reducing energy consumption, greatly helps to protect environment and improve efficiency, and can shorten time.

But to the burning furnace that uses during ceramic manufacture, most inner space is less, when maintaining the maintenance, because the space is narrow and small, has the problem of the operation of not being convenient for, is not convenient for maintain the maintenance, and because the heat preservation of burning furnace is effectual, after firing the completion, has the slow problem of cooling speed, influences ceramic production efficiency, is not convenient for use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a safety roasting furnace for ceramic manufacture convenient to maintain maintenance possesses the advantage of being convenient for to maintain and improve the radiating rate, has solved the inconvenient maintenance of current device and radiating problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a safe roasting furnace convenient for maintenance and used for ceramic production comprises a main body component, a lifting component and an exhaust component;

the main body assembly comprises a furnace body, the lifting assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the furnace body, the exhaust assembly is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the furnace body, and one end of the lifting assembly is positioned inside the exhaust assembly;

the lifting assembly comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly installed on two sides of the upper surface of the furnace body, air cylinders are fixedly installed at two ends of the upper surface of the fixing frame, stretching ends of the air cylinders penetrate through the fixing frame and extend to the lower end of the fixing frame, a top plate is fixedly installed at the stretching ends of the air cylinders, and one side of the top plate is plugged on the upper surface of the furnace body.

Preferably, one end of the furnace body is spliced with a sealing door, the upper surface of the furnace body is positioned between the exhaust assemblies and is provided with a through hole of an inverted isosceles trapezoid structure, and the top plate is plugged inside the through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through the through-hole, be convenient for when the maintenance is maintained, improve the operation space, and be convenient for carry out steam and discharge.

Preferably, the lower surface of the top plate is matched with the through hole, the top plate is of a T-shaped structure, the lower surfaces of the two sides of the top plate are tightly pressed with the upper surface of the furnace body, and the fixing frame is of a U-shaped structure.

By adopting the above scheme, through the roof, be convenient for right the through-hole seals, improves the sealed effect when firing.

Preferably, the exhaust assembly comprises a surrounding plate, the surrounding plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the furnace body and is of a rectangular structure, and the top plate is located inside the surrounding plate.

By adopting the scheme, the hot gas in the furnace body is convenient to collect and discharge through the coaming.

Preferably, the two sides of the enclosing plate are provided with cavities inside, the lower end of the inner side of the enclosing plate is provided with a through groove, and the through groove is communicated with the cavities.

By adopting the scheme, the cavity is convenient for discharging hot gas, and the interior of the furnace body is cooled.

Preferably, the gas collecting hoods are fixedly mounted at two ends of two sides of the enclosing plate, the filter cartridges are in threaded connection with the other ends of the gas collecting hoods, exhaust pipes are in threaded connection with the lower ends of the filter cartridges, the exhaust pipes are fixedly mounted on the furnace body, exhaust pumps are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the rear side of the furnace body, the gas inlet ends of the exhaust pumps are communicated with the exhaust pipes, and the gas outlet ends of the exhaust pumps are fixedly mounted with recovery gas pipes.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through the cartridge filter is convenient for filter the hot gas, and passes through retrieve the trachea, be convenient for carry out recycle to the hot gas.

Preferably, a round hole is formed in the outer side of the surrounding plate and communicated with the cavity, the gas collecting hood is fixedly installed on the outer side of the surrounding plate and located at the position of the round hole, and the gas collecting hood is communicated with the cavity inside the surrounding plate through the round hole.

By adopting the scheme, the gas collecting hood is convenient to mount through the round hole, so that hot gas enters the inside of the gas collecting hood through the round hole and is convenient to discharge.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a safe burning furnace that bakes over a slow fire for ceramic manufacture convenient to maintain maintenance possesses following beneficial effect:

this technical scheme is through the design that adopts roof and through-hole, when maintaining the maintenance, raises the roof, improves the inside operating space of furnace body, is convenient for maintain the maintenance operation, convenient operation, and when using, breaks away from roof and furnace body mutually, and through the air discharge pump, is convenient for take high-temperature gas out, improves the radiating effect, and is convenient for carry out heat recovery, reuse with the heat through the recovered air pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial structural view of another angle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after being cut open during sealing;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after being cut open during exhausting;

in the figure:

1. a body assembly; 11. a furnace body; 12. a sealing door; 13. a through hole;

2. a lifting assembly; 21. a fixed mount; 22. a cylinder; 23. a top plate;

3. an exhaust assembly; 31. enclosing plates; 32. a cavity; 33. a through groove; 34. a gas-collecting hood; 35. a filter cartridge; 36. an exhaust pipe; 37. an exhaust pump; 38. recovering the air pipe; 39. a circular hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

A safe roasting furnace convenient for maintenance and used for ceramic production comprises a main body component 1, a lifting component 2 and an exhaust component 3;

the main body component 1 comprises a furnace body 11, the lifting component 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the furnace body 11, the exhaust component 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the furnace body 11, and one end of the lifting component 2 is positioned in the exhaust component 3;

lifting unit 2 includes mount 21, and mount 21 fixed mounting is in the upper surface both sides of furnace body 11, and the equal fixed mounting in upper surface both ends of mount 21 has cylinder 22, and the end that stretches out of cylinder 22 runs through mount 21 to extend to the lower extreme of mount 21, the end fixed mounting that stretches out of cylinder 22 has roof 23, one side stopper of roof 23 connects at the upper surface of furnace body 11.

One end of the furnace body 11 is inserted with a sealing door 12, the upper surface of the furnace body 11 is positioned between the exhaust assemblies 3 and is provided with a through hole 13 with an inverted isosceles trapezoid structure, and the top plate 23 is plugged inside the through hole 13.

The lower surface of the top plate 23 is matched with the through hole 13, the top plate 23 is of a T-shaped structure, the lower surfaces of two sides of the top plate 23 are tightly pressed with the upper surface of the furnace body 11, and the fixing frame 21 is of a U-shaped structure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, when using, through cylinder 22, make roof 23 seal up through-hole 13, and then guarantee the sealed effect of furnace body 11, and through sealing door 12, be convenient for fire the pottery, when maintaining the maintenance, it rises to drive roof 23 through cylinder 22, make the upper surface of roof 23 contact with the lower surface of mount 21, and then maintainer is convenient for enter into the inside of furnace body 11, and increase the inside activity space of furnace body 11 through-hole 13, the maintainer of being convenient for maintains and maintains the operation, convenient operation, and the lower surface of through-hole 13 and roof 23 is the trapezium structure, and then when sealing up, improve sealed effect, facilitate the use.

Example two

The mode of improving the heat dissipation speed is added on the basis of the first embodiment.

The exhaust assembly 3 comprises a coaming 31, the coaming 31 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the furnace body 11, the coaming 31 is of a rectangular structure, and the top plate 23 is positioned inside the coaming 31.

The two sides of the enclosing plate 31 are provided with cavities 32 inside, and the lower end of the inner side of the enclosing plate 31 is provided with a through groove 33, and the through groove 33 is communicated with the cavities 32.

The both ends of both sides of bounding wall 31 all fixed mounting have gas collecting channel 34, and the other end threaded connection of gas collecting channel 34 has cartridge filter 35, and the lower extreme threaded connection of cartridge filter 35 has blast pipe 36, and blast pipe 36 fixed mounting is on furnace body 11, and the rear side lower extreme fixed mounting of furnace body 11 has exhaust pump 37, and the inlet end and the blast pipe 36 of exhaust pump 37 are linked together, and the fixed mounting of the outlet end of exhaust pump 37 has recovery trachea 38.

A round hole 39 is formed in the outer side of the enclosing plate 31, the round hole 39 is communicated with the cavity 32, the gas collecting hood 34 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the enclosing plate 31 and located at the position of the round hole 39, and the gas collecting hood 34 is communicated with the cavity 32 inside the enclosing plate 31 through the round hole 39.

Referring to fig. 1-4, after firing is completed, the cylinder 22 drives the top plate 23 to rise, so that the lower surface of the top plate 23 and the upper end of the through groove 33 are on the same horizontal plane, further the inside of the furnace body 11 is communicated with the cavity 32, and the exhaust pump 37 is turned on, so that the gas inside the cavity 32 enters the inside of the gas collecting hood 34 through the circular hole 39, and enters the inside of the filter cartridge 35 through the gas collecting hood 34, high-temperature gas is conveniently filtered, after filtering, the high-temperature gas enters the inside of the recovery gas pipe 38, the hot gas is conveniently recycled, the hot gas inside the furnace body 11 is conveniently discharged, the heat dissipation effect is improved, the inside of the furnace body 11 is conveniently and quickly cooled, the ceramic production speed is improved, the filter cartridge 35 is convenient to filter the hot gas, the filter cartridge 35 is connected to the gas collecting hood 34 and the exhaust pipe 36 through threads, the filter cartridge 35 is conveniently detached to be cleaned, and the use is convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a safe burning furnace that bakes over a slow fire for ceramic manufacture convenient to maintain maintenance which characterized in that: comprises a main body component (1), a lifting component (2) and an exhaust component (3);

the main body assembly (1) comprises a furnace body (11), the lifting assembly (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the furnace body (11), the exhaust assembly (3) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the furnace body (11), and one end of the lifting assembly (2) is located inside the exhaust assembly (3);

lifting unit (2) are including mount (21), just mount (21) fixed mounting be in the upper surface both sides of furnace body (11), the equal fixed mounting in upper surface both ends of mount (21) has cylinder (22), just stretch out of cylinder (22) the end runs through mount (21), and extend to the lower extreme of mount (21), the end fixed mounting that stretches out of cylinder (22) has roof (23), one side stopper of roof (23) is in the upper surface of furnace body (11).

2. A safe roasting furnace for ceramic production convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the furnace body (11) is spliced with a sealing door (12), the upper surface of the furnace body (11) is positioned between the exhaust assemblies (3) and is provided with through holes (13) with inverted isosceles trapezoid structures, and the top plate (23) is plugged inside the through holes (13).

3. A safe roasting furnace for ceramic production convenient for maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower surface of the top plate (23) is matched with the through hole (13), the top plate (23) is of a T-shaped structure, the lower surfaces of the two sides of the top plate (23) are tightly pressed with the upper surface of the furnace body (11), and the fixing frame (21) is of a U-shaped structure.

4. A safe roasting furnace for ceramic production convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust assembly (3) comprises a coaming (31), the coaming (31) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the furnace body (11), the coaming (31) is of a rectangular structure, and the top plate (23) is located inside the coaming (31).

5. A safe roasting furnace for ceramic production convenient for maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two sides of the enclosing plate (31) are internally provided with cavities (32), the lower end of the inner side of the enclosing plate (31) is provided with a through groove (33), and the through groove (33) is communicated with the cavities (32).

6. A safe roasting furnace for ceramic production convenient for maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in both ends of both sides of bounding wall (31) has gas collecting channel (34), just the other end threaded connection of gas collecting channel (34) has cartridge filter (35), the lower extreme threaded connection of cartridge filter (35) has blast pipe (36), just blast pipe (36) fixed mounting be in on furnace body (11), the rear side lower extreme fixed mounting of furnace body (11) has air pump (37), the inlet end of air pump (37) with blast pipe (36) are linked together, just the fixed mounting of the outlet end of air pump (37) has recovery trachea (38).

7. A safe roasting furnace for ceramic production convenient for maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: a round hole (39) is formed in the outer side of the enclosing plate (31), the round hole (39) is communicated with the cavity (32), the gas collecting hood (34) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the enclosing plate (31) and located at the position of the round hole (39), and the gas collecting hood (34) is communicated with the cavity (32) inside the enclosing plate (31) through the round hole (39).