CN218583668U - Novel chinese-medicinal material is dried device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel chinese-medicinal material is dried device, including the stoving case, the stoving incasement is equipped with rotatory year thing subassembly, heating element, ventilation assembly, drive assembly, the chamber door, rotatory year thing subassembly includes two carousels, the first pivot of one side fixedly connected with that two carousels deviate from mutually, the first pivot of one side is rotated with the inside wall of stoving case and is connected, the first pivot of opposite side runs through stoving case lateral wall and coaxial fixedly connected with drive gear, drive gear links to each other with drive assembly power, a plurality of connecting rods of fixedly connected with between two carousels, the both ends coaxial rotation of every connecting rod has cup jointed rotating base, rotating base's bottom fixedly connected with support, the bottom of support can be connected with carries the thing otter board, carry the thing otter board along with the rotatory circulation in proper order of carousel through heating element and ventilation assembly, the utility model discloses drying device is at chinese-medicinal material stoving in-process, the chinese-medicinal material on the different year thing otter boards receives even stoving effect and ventilation effect, guarantees the homogeneity of same batch quality.

Description

A new type of drying device for Chinese herbal medicines

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices for Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a novel drying device for Chinese medicinal materials.

Background technique

After the Chinese herbal medicines are excavated, they usually need to be cleaned, dried and other processing operations. The traditional drying method of coal and firewood seriously pollutes medicinal materials. The method of electric heating drying is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly and is commonly used. During the drying process of Chinese medicinal materials, it is necessary to set an appropriate temperature. Low temperature drying takes a long time, resulting in increased production costs. The existing drying device is generally equipped with a fixed loading plate for loading Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, a blower device is installed at the bottom of the drying device. Due to the heat The reason for the upward movement of the air leads to the uneven temperature of various parts in the drying device, and the effect of the blower on the Chinese herbal medicines on different loading plates is also different, resulting in the uneven drying effect of the same batch of dried Chinese herbal medicines.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel Chinese herbal medicine drying device to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel Chinese herbal medicine drying device, including a drying box, the drying box is equipped with a rotating load assembly, a heating assembly, a ventilation assembly, and a driving assembly. One side of the drying box is provided with a box door, and the rotating load assembly includes two turntables that are coaxially arranged and vertically arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the drying box, and the two turntables are facing away from each other. One side is respectively coaxially connected with first rotating shafts, and the first rotating shafts are all rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the drying box, wherein one of the first rotating shafts passes through the drying box and is transmitted with the driving assembly connected, a plurality of connecting rods parallel to the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected between the two turntables, and the plurality of connecting rods are evenly distributed along the circumference of the turntable, and each of the two connecting rods Both ends are coaxially rotated and sleeved with a rotating base, and there are load-carrying net plates under them, and the loading net plate and the two rotating bases are detachably connected by brackets. As the turntable rotates, it circulates through the heating assembly and the ventilation assembly in sequence.

Preferably, a plurality of positioning wheels are provided on the outer periphery of each turntable, and the positioning wheels are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box through mounting seats, and the outer periphery of the positioning wheels can slide against the outer periphery of the turntable.

Further preferably, the side of the turntable in contact with the positioning wheel is provided with a limiting groove surrounding it, and the positioning wheel is located in the limiting groove and slidably interferes with the bottom of the limiting groove.

Further preferably, the heating assembly includes a plurality of electric heating tubes fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, the electric heating tubes are parallel to the first rotation axis and located between the two turntables.

Further preferably, the electric heating pipe is arranged on a side of the drying box away from the box door.

Further preferably, the ventilation assembly includes an equipment box fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying box, a ventilation pipe is arranged in the equipment box, one end of the ventilation pipe runs through the drying box and is connected to a blower, A plurality of air nozzles are fixedly installed on the top of the equipment box, the air nozzles communicate with the ventilation pipe, and the top of the drying box is connected with an exhaust pipe.

Still further preferably, a heat insulation layer is provided on the inner side of the box door.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The drying device of the utility model is provided with a rotating load assembly, including a load net plate for loading Chinese herbal medicines. The two turntables are fixedly connected, and as the turntable rotates slowly, under the gravity of the loading net and the Chinese medicinal materials, the loading net is always located directly below the connecting rod and is in a horizontal state. Cycle through the heating component and the ventilation component in sequence, so that the Chinese herbal medicines on each loading board can receive the same heating and ventilation effect, and ensure that the same batch of Chinese herbal medicines has the same drying effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a Chinese herbal medicine drying device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of A-A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drying box in a Chinese herbal medicine drying device of the present invention;

In the figure: 1, drying box; 2, rotating loading assembly; 201, turntable; 202, first rotating shaft; 203, transmission gear; 204, connecting rod; 205, rotating base; 206, bracket; 207, loading Stencil; 208, positioning wheel; 209, mounting seat; 210, limit slot; 3, heating assembly; 301, electric heating pipe; 4, ventilation assembly; 401, equipment box; 402, ventilation pipe; 403, blower; 404 , Air nozzle; 405, Exhaust pipe; 5, Drive component; 6, Box door.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides an embodiment, a drying device for Chinese medicinal materials, including a drying box 1, and the drying box 1 is equipped with a rotating load assembly 2 and a heating assembly 3 , a ventilation assembly 4, a drive assembly 5, one side of the drying box 1 is provided with a box door 6, and the rotating loading assembly 2 includes two coaxial arrangements and are respectively vertically arranged in the drying box 1 The turntables 201 at the inner walls of both sides, the two turntables 201 have the same size, and the sides of the two turntables 201 facing away from each other are coaxially fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 202, and the first rotating shaft 202 is connected with the drying box. The inner side wall of 1 is rotationally connected, wherein the first rotating shaft 202 of one rotating shaft runs through the side wall of the drying box 1 and is coaxially fixedly connected with a transmission gear 203, and the first rotating shaft 202 is connected to the side wall of the drying box 1 through a rotating bearing. Rotationally connected, the transmission gear 203 is connected to the drive assembly 5, the drive mechanism 5 includes a drive motor, a reducer, and a drive gear, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected to the drive gear. The gear and the transmission gear 203 are connected by a transmission tooth chain, and a plurality of connecting rods 204 arranged parallel to the first rotating shaft 202 are fixedly connected between the two turntables 201, and a plurality of the connecting rods 204 are arranged along the turntable. 201 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. In this embodiment, four connecting rods are arranged. The two ends of each connecting rod 204 are coaxially rotated and sleeved with a rotating base 205. There is a loading object under the rotating base 205. Net plate 207, rotating base 205 and load net plate 207 are connected by support 206, and load net plate 207 and support 206 are provided with screw holes and are connected by bolts, and load net plate 207 has enough weight, under the action of gravity Next, the loading net plate 207 is always located directly under the connecting rod 204 and is in a horizontal state, and the loading net plate 207 circulates through the heating assembly 3 and the ventilation assembly 4 sequentially as the turntable 201 rotates;

When performing drying work, the drive assembly 5 drives the turntable 201 to rotate, the turntable 201 drives the connecting rod 204 to rotate, and the connecting rod 204 drives the loading net plate 207 to rotate. When rotating, the relative rotation occurs between the connecting rod 201 and the rotating base 205, so that the loading grid 207 is always located under the connecting rod and is in a horizontal state, and with the rotation of the turntable 201, the loading grid 207 is circulated and heated successively. The component 3 and the ventilation component 4 enable the Chinese herbal medicines on different loading grids 207 to receive the same heating, drying and ventilation effects, ensuring that the same batch of Chinese herbal medicines is evenly dried and has the same quality;

In order to improve the stability of the turntable 201 during rotation, specifically, the outer periphery of each turntable 201 is provided with a plurality of positioning wheels 208, and the two sides of the positioning wheels 208 are coaxially fixedly connected with The second rotating shaft, the two ends of the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the mounting base 209, the mounting base 209 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box 1, and the outer circumference of the positioning wheel 208 is slidable with the outer circumference of the rotating disk 201 conflict;

The positioning wheels 208 can rotate freely. When the turntable 201 rotates, a plurality of positioning wheels 208 clamp the turntable 201 in the middle to limit the radial shaking of the turntable 201 and improve the rotation stability of the turntable 201;

Specifically, the side of the turntable 201 in contact with the positioning wheel 208 is provided with a limiting groove 210 arranged around it, and the positioning wheel 208 is located in the limiting groove 210 and is connected to the bottom of the limiting groove 210. Slidable collision, the positioning wheel 208 cooperates with the limit groove 210 to limit the shaking of the turntable 201 in the circumferential direction and improve the stability of the turntable 201;

Specifically, the heating assembly 3 includes a plurality of electric heating tubes 301 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 1 , and the electric heating tubes 301 are parallel to the first rotating shaft 202 and located on the two turntables 201 Between, the length of the electric heating tube 301 is the same as the length of the loading net plate 207, and the electric heating tube 301 can have a sufficient effective area;

Specifically, the electric heating tube 301 is arranged on the side of the drying box 1 away from the door 6, so as to improve the safety of the operation of opening the door 6;

Specifically, the ventilation assembly 4 includes an equipment box 401 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying box 1, the equipment box 401 is provided with a ventilation pipe 402, and the length of the equipment box 401 and the ventilation pipe 402 is the same as the load net. The board 207 is the same, one end of the ventilation pipe 402 is connected through the drying box 1 and has a blower 403, and a plurality of air nozzles 404 are fixedly installed on the top of the equipment box 401, and the air nozzles 404 are connected with the ventilation pipe 402. Connected, the top of the drying box 1 is connected with an exhaust pipe 405, and during the rotation of the loading net plate 207, a plurality of air nozzles provide uniform air flow to improve the uniformity of the ventilation effect;

Specifically, the inner side of the box door 6 is provided with a heat insulating layer 601 to prevent heat loss and improve the safety of operation at the same time.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. A new type of drying device for Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that it includes a drying box (1), and the drying box (1) is equipped with a rotating load assembly (2), a heating assembly (3), and a ventilation assembly (4), drive assembly (5), one side of the drying box (1) is provided with a box door (6), and the rotating load assembly (2) includes two coaxially arranged and vertically arranged on The turntables (201) at the inner walls on both sides of the drying box (1), the sides of the two turntables (201) facing away from each other are coaxially connected with the first rotating shaft (202), and the first rotating shaft (202 ) are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the drying box (1), one of the first rotating shafts (202) runs through the drying box (1) and is connected with the driving assembly (5) in transmission, and the two A plurality of connecting rods (204) parallel to the first rotating shaft (202) are fixedly connected between each of the rotating disks (201), and a plurality of connecting rods (204) are arranged along the circumference of the rotating disk (201). Evenly distributed, the two ends of the connecting rod (204) are coaxially rotated and connected to the rotating base (205), and the loading grid (207) is arranged below it, and the loading grid (207) It is detachably connected to the two rotating bases (205) through brackets (206), and the loading net plate (207) circulates through the heating assembly (3) and The ventilation assembly (4). 2. A new type of drying device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer periphery of the turntable (201) is provided with a plurality of positioning wheels (208), and the positioning wheels (208) pass through the mounting seat (209) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box (1), and the outer circumference of the positioning wheel (208) is in slidable contact with the outer circumference of the turntable (201). 3. A new type of drying device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side of the turntable (201) in contact with the positioning wheel (208) is provided with a limit groove (210) surrounding it. ), the positioning wheel (208) is located in the limiting groove (210) and slidably interferes with the bottom of the limiting groove (210). 4. A new type of drying device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating assembly (3) includes a plurality of electric heating tubes ( 301), the electric heating tube (301) is parallel to the first rotating shaft (202) and located between the two turntables (201). 5. A new type of drying device for Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 4, characterized in that: the electric heating tube (301) is set on a side of the drying box (1) away from the box door (6). side. 6. A new type of drying device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilation assembly (4) includes an equipment box (401) fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the drying box (1), The equipment box (401) is provided with a ventilation pipe (402). One end of the ventilation pipe (402) runs through the drying box (1) and is connected to a blower (403). The top of the equipment box (401) A plurality of air nozzles (404) are fixedly installed, and the air nozzles (404) communicate with the ventilation pipe (402), and an exhaust pipe (405) is connected to the top of the drying box (1). 7. A new type of drying device for Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heat insulation layer (601) is provided on the inner side of the box door (6).

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