CN218583651U

CN218583651U - Medicinal material drying device

Info

Publication number: CN218583651U
Application number: CN202222641120.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢皓; 雷义; 李祥; 杨秀军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicinal material drying device relates to the dry technical field of medicinal material. This medicinal material drying device, including organism and second motor, the second motor is located the top of organism, the organism is hollow structure, fixed surface is connected with the support on the organism, support and second motor fixed connection, the one end and the second motor fixed connection of organism are kept away from to the support, the inside material dish of having placed of organism, two symmetrical spacing grooves have been seted up to the internal wall bottom of organism, the left side fixedly connected with air-supply line of organism, the one end fixedly connected with drying-machine of organism is kept away from to the air-supply line, the top of organism is provided with agitating unit, the threaded rod is kept away from to the stock one end and spacing groove swing joint, design through two column spinner and rotary slot, the artifical medicinal material that stirs intermittently of simulation, not only make the medicinal material be heated evenly at the stoving in-process, also prevented the medicinal material because of excessively stirring breakage, medicinal material stoving effect has been improved, medicinal material stoving quality has been increased.

Description

Medicinal material drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dry technical field of medicinal material, in particular to medicinal material drying device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried by dehydrating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the original components of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are kept, the medicinal characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are kept, the drying is carried out for a long time, a dryer is generally adopted to dry the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, but most of the existing dryers sweep the upper layers of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials by hot air, so that the upper layers and the lower layers of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are heated unevenly sometimes, so that the medicinal materials can be dried uniformly and thoroughly by manually turning the medicinal materials intermittently in the drying process, the labor cost is wasted, the loss of high-humidity hot air inside the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is caused, the energy consumption is increased, the drying efficiency is low, the traditional machine is easy to smash the medicinal materials by stirring, and the drying of the medicinal materials is not ideal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a medicinal material drying device, can solve the medicinal material and be heated unevenly, dry not thoroughly, increase the problem of energy consumption.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medicinal material drying device, includes organism and second motor, the second motor is located the top of organism, and the organism is hollow structure, and fixed surface is connected with the support on the organism, support and second motor fixed connection, the one end and the second motor fixed connection of organism are kept away from to the support, and the inside material dish of having placed of organism, two symmetrical spacing grooves have been seted up to the organism inner wall bottom, the left side fixedly connected with air-supply line of organism, the one end fixedly connected with drying-machine of organism is kept away from to the air-supply line, and the top of organism is provided with agitating unit.

Preferably, the back fixed mounting of organism outer wall has first motor, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod of first motor, and the one end that first motor was kept away from to the threaded rod extends to the inside of the spacing groove that corresponds and rotates with the organism to be connected, and threaded rod surface screw thread has cup jointed the scroll cover, the outer wall fixedly connected with stock of scroll cover, and the bottom fixed mounting of stock has the scraper blade, and the scraper blade contacts with the bottom surface of organism inner wall, and the one end and the spacing groove sliding connection of threaded rod are kept away from to the stock.

Preferably, one side of the machine body close to the dryer is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the right surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe, the front of the machine body is movably provided with a feeding door, and the front of the machine body is provided with a slag cleaning port.

Preferably, agitating unit includes the pivot, and pivot fixed connection is at the output of second motor, and the pivot is located directly over the axle center of organism, and two rotating grooves have been seted up to pivot inside, and the equal sliding connection of internal surface of two rotating grooves has the column spinner, two column spinner bottom fixedly connected with connecting axles, and the bottom of connecting axle runs through the inside that the fixed block extends to the organism, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of connecting axle has the stirring rod.

Preferably, the outer wall fixed mounting of fixed block has the third motor, and the third motor is located the top of organism, and the output of third motor extends to the inside of fixed block, the first gear of output fixedly connected with of third motor, and both sides all mesh around the first gear and are connected with the second gear, and two second gears all rotate with the fixed block to be connected, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in one side that the third motor was kept away from to two second gears, and the equal fixedly connected with sector block in one end that the third motor was kept away from to two connecting rods.

Preferably, the outer fixed surface of connecting axle is connected with two bearings, and the outer fixed surface of two bearings is connected with the adapter sleeve, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides that the surface of adapter sleeve is relative has the gear piece, and two gear pieces all are connected with the segment meshing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) This medicinal material drying device, design through two column swivels and swivelling chute, when making the second motor can drive the stirring rod rotatory, the space of stirring rod up-and-down motion has been reserved, through first gear and two second gear meshing hookups, and two sector block orientations are unanimous, this kind of special design can make first gear revolve drive the stirring rod and reciprocate, the artifical medicinal material that turns intermittently of simulation, not only make the medicinal material be heated evenly at the stoving in-process, also prevented that the medicinal material from turning the breakage because of excessively, the medicinal material stoving effect is improved, medicinal material stoving quality has been increased.

(2) This medicinal material drying device makes the gas after the stoving further reach in the organism through the ventilation pipe, further heats material tray bottom to reach the further utilization to there being surplus hot gas, make medicinal material drying efficiency higher, reduced the loss of inside high humid hot air, reduce the energy consumption, drying efficiency is high, improves the efficiency of stoving.

(3) This medicinal material drying device drives the stock motion through first motor, and the stock can drive the scraper blade and make a round trip the scraping in the inside bottom surface of organism to get rid of the residue, further reach the effect of the inside bottom surface of clean organism, increased cleaning machine efficiency, reduced the trouble of artificial cleanness.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medicinal material drying device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the medicinal material drying device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rotary column and a rotary groove of the medicinal material drying device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inside of a fixing block of the medicinal material drying device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model relates to an inside schematic diagram of medicinal material drying device helicla flute.

Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a dryer; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. a feed gate; 6. a slag removal port; 7. a first motor; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a second motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. a fixed block; 13. a third motor; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a material tray; 16. a ventilation pipe; 17. a long rod; 18. a squeegee; 19. a spiral sleeve; 20. a first gear; 21. a second gear; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a sector block; 24. connecting sleeves; 25. a gear block; 26. rotating the column; 27. a rotating tank; 28. a limiting groove; 29. a bearing; 30. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as the directions or positional relationships indicated by upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but not for indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude the present numbers, and the terms above, below, inside, etc. are understood to include the present numbers. If there is a description of first and second for the purpose of distinguishing technical features only, this is not to be understood as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention by combining the specific contents of the technical solution.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a medicinal material drying device, including organism 1 and second motor 9, second motor 9 is located organism 1's top, organism 1 is hollow structure, 1 last fixed surface of organism is connected with support 30, support 30 and second motor 9 fixed connection, 1 inside material dish 15 of having placed of organism, two symmetrical spacing grooves 28 have been seted up to 1 inner wall bottom of organism, organism 1's left side fixedly connected with air-supply line 3, organism 1's one end fixedly connected with drying-machine 2 is kept away from to air-supply line 3, organism 1's top is provided with agitating unit.

Further, the back fixed mounting of 1 outer wall of organism has first motor 7, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod 8 of first motor 7, the one end that first motor 7 was kept away from to threaded rod 8 extends to the inside of the spacing groove 28 that corresponds and rotates with organism 1 and be connected, threaded rod 8 surface screw thread has cup jointed the scroll cover 19, the outer wall fixedly connected with stock 17 of scroll cover 19, the bottom fixed mounting of stock 17 has scraper blade 18, scraper blade 18 contacts with the bottom surface of 1 inner wall of organism, stock 17 keeps away from the one end and the spacing groove 28 sliding connection of threaded rod 8.

Further, one side of the machine body 1 close to the dryer 2 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 4, the right surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe 16, the front surface of the machine body 1 is movably provided with a feeding door 5, and the front surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a slag removal opening 6.

Further, agitating unit includes pivot 10, pivot 10 fixed connection is at the output of second motor 9, pivot 10 is located directly over organism 1's the axle center, two swivelling chutes 27 have been seted up to pivot 10 inside, the equal sliding connection of internal surface of two swivelling chutes 27 has the column spinner 26, two 26 bottom fixedly connected with connecting axles 11 of column spinner, the lower extreme swing joint of connecting axle 11 has fixed block 12, the bottom of connecting axle 11 runs through the inside that fixed block 12 extends to organism 1, the lower extreme fixed mounting of connecting axle 11 has stirring rod 14.

Further, the outer wall fixed mounting of fixed block 12 has third motor 13, third motor 13 is located organism 1's top, the output of third motor 13 extends to the inside of fixed block 12, the output fixedly connected with first gear 20 of third motor 13, the equal meshing in both sides is connected with second gear 21 around first gear 20, two second gears 21 all rotate with fixed block 12 and are connected, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod 22 of one side that third motor 13 was kept away from to two second gears 21, the equal fixedly connected with fan-shaped piece 23 of one end that third motor 13 was kept away from to two connecting rods 22.

Furthermore, a bearing 29 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 11, a connecting sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bearing 29, gear blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 24, and the two gear blocks 25 are respectively engaged with the corresponding segments 23.

Further, when the medicinal material drying device is used, firstly, the feeding door 5 is opened, medicinal materials are placed on the feeding door 15, hot air is blown out through the dryer 2, the hot air reaches the interior of the machine body 1 through the air inlet pipe 3 to dry the medicinal materials, the dried air reaches the bottom of the material tray 15 through the ventilation pipe 16, the hot air is further utilized, the air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 4, the second motor 9 is started through connecting an external power supply, the second motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, the connecting shaft 11 rotates to drive the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the connecting shaft 11 rotates to drive the bearing 29 to rotate, due to the special function of the bearing 29, the rotating force of the connecting shaft 11 is counteracted, the force cannot be acted on the connecting sleeve 24, the first motor 7 is started through connecting the external power supply, the first motor 7 rotates to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate, the threaded rod 8 rotates to drive the spiral sleeve 19 to move back and forth, the spiral sleeve 19 moves back and forth, the long rod 17 moves back and forth, and forth the scraper 18.

Further, the third motor 13 is started by connecting an external power supply, the third motor 13 drives the first gear 20 to rotate, the first gear 20 rotates to drive the two second gears 21 to rotate in the same direction, the two second gears 21 rotate to drive the two connecting rods 22 to rotate, the two connecting rods 22 rotate to drive the two fan-shaped blocks 23 to rotate, due to the unique design of the fan-shaped blocks 23, the fan-shaped blocks 23 on the two sides can respectively drive the gear block 25 to move up and down, the gear block 25 moves up and down to drive the connecting sleeve 24 to move up and down, the connecting sleeve 24 moves up and down to drive the bearing 29 to move up and down, the bearing 29 moves up and down to drive the connecting shaft 11 to move up and down, and the connecting shaft 11 moves up and down to drive the stirring rod 14 to move up and down.

Further, through the design of two column spinner 26 and swivelling chute 27, when making second motor 9 drive stirring rod 14 rotatory, the space of stirring rod 14 up-and-down motion has been reserved, through first gear 20 and the hookup of two second gear 21 meshes, and two sector 23 directions are unanimous, this kind of special design can make first gear 20 rotate and drive stirring rod 14 and reciprocate, the artifical intermittent type of simulation turns over the medicinal material, not only make the medicinal material be heated evenly in drying process, also prevented that the medicinal material is because of excessively turning over the breakage, medicinal material stoving effect has been improved, medicinal material stoving quality has been increased.

Further, make the gas after the stoving further reach in the organism 1 through ventilation pipe 16, further heat material dish 15 bottoms, thereby reach the further utilization that has surplus hot gas in pairs, make medicinal material drying efficiency higher, the loss of the inside high humid hot air has been reduced, reduce the energy consumption, drying efficiency is high, the efficiency of improving the stoving drives stock 17 through first motor 7 and moves, stock 17 can drive scraper blade 18 and scrape in the inside bottom surface of organism 1, thereby get rid of the residue, further reach the effect of the inside bottom surface of clean organism 1, cleaning machine efficiency has been increased, the trouble of artificial clear has been reduced.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, when the medicinal material drying device is used, firstly, the feeding door 5 is opened, the medicinal materials are placed on the feeding door 15, then hot air is blown out by the dryer 2, the hot air reaches the machine body 1 through the air inlet pipe 3 to dry the medicinal materials, the dried air reaches the bottom of the material tray 15 through the ventilation pipe 16 to further utilize the hot air, and then the air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 4, the second motor 9 is started by connecting an external power supply, the second motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, the connecting shaft 11 drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the connecting shaft 11 drives the bearing 29 to rotate, due to the special function of the bearing 29, the force that rotates the connecting shaft 11 is counteracted, not acted on the connecting sleeve 24, then the third motor 13 is started by connecting an external power supply, the third motor 13 drives the first gear 20 to rotate, the first gear 20 rotates to drive the two second gears 21 to rotate in the same direction, the two second gears 21 rotate to drive the two connecting rods 22 to rotate, the two connecting rods 22 rotate to drive the two fan-shaped blocks 23 to rotate, due to the unique design of the fan-shaped blocks 23, the fan-shaped blocks 23 on the two sides can respectively drive the gear block 25 to move up and down, the gear block 25 moves up and down to drive the connecting sleeve 24 to move up and down, the connecting sleeve 24 moves up and down to drive the bearing 29 to move up and down, the bearing 29 moves up and down to drive the connecting shaft 11 to move up and down, the connecting shaft 11 moves up and down to drive the stirring rod 14 to move up and down, then start first motor 7 through connecting external power source, first motor 7 rotates and drives threaded rod 8 and rotate, and threaded rod 8 rotates and drives the back-and-forth movement of scroll 19, and the back-and-forth movement of scroll 19 drives stock 17 back-and-forth movement, and stock 17 back-and-forth movement drives scraper blade 18 back-and-forth movement, accomplishes drying and the clearance of medicinal material finally.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicinal material drying device, includes organism (1) and second motor (9), its characterized in that: second motor (9) are located the top of organism (1), organism (1) is hollow structure, fixed surface is connected with support (30) on organism (1), support (30) and second motor (9) fixed connection, material dish (15) have been placed to organism (1) inside, two symmetrical spacing grooves (28) have been seted up to organism (1) inner wall bottom, the left side fixedly connected with air-supply line (3) of organism (1), one end fixedly connected with drying-machine (2) of organism (1) are kept away from in air-supply line (3), the top of organism (1) is provided with agitating unit.

2. The medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back fixed mounting of organism (1) outer wall has first motor (7), output fixedly connected with threaded rod (8) of first motor (7), the one end that first motor (7) were kept away from in threaded rod (8) extends to the inside of corresponding spacing groove (28) and rotates with organism (1) and is connected, threaded rod (8) surface screw thread has cup jointed scroll cover (19), outer wall fixedly connected with stock (17) of scroll cover (19), the bottom fixed mounting of stock (17) has scraper blade (18), scraper blade (18) contact with the bottom surface of organism inner wall, the one end and spacing groove (28) sliding connection of threaded rod (8) are kept away from in stock (17).

3. The medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with air outlet pipe (4) that organism (1) is close to drying-machine (2), the right fixed surface of organism (1) is connected with ventilation pipe (16), and the front movable mounting of organism (1) has feed door (5), and slag cleaning mouth (6) have been seted up in the front of organism (1).

4. The medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: agitating unit includes pivot (10), pivot (10) fixed connection is at the output of second motor (9), pivot (10) are located directly over the axle center of organism (1), two swivelling chutes (27) have been seted up to pivot (10) inside, the equal sliding connection of internal surface of two swivelling chutes (27) has column spinner (26), two column spinner (26) bottom fixedly connected with connecting axle (11), the lower extreme swing joint of connecting axle (11) has fixed block (12), the bottom of connecting axle (11) runs through the inside that fixed block (12) extended to organism (1), the lower extreme fixed mounting of connecting axle (11) has stirring rod (14).

5. The medicinal material drying device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the outer wall fixed mounting of fixed block (12) has third motor (13), third motor (13) are located the top of organism (1), the output of third motor (13) extends to the inside of fixed block (12), the first gear of output fixedly connected with (20) of third motor (13), the equal meshing in both sides is connected with second gear (21) around first gear (20), two second gears (21) all rotate with fixed block (12) and are connected, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (22) in one side of third motor (13) are kept away from in two second gears (21), the equal fixedly connected with fan-shaped piece (23) of one end of third motor (13) are kept away from in two connecting rod (22).

6. The medicinal material drying device of claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a bearing (29), the outer surface of the bearing (29) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (24), the front surface and the rear surface of the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (24) are fixedly connected with gear blocks (25), and the two gear blocks (25) are respectively meshed with the corresponding fan-shaped blocks (23).