CN218579429U - Supporting structure and bracket device - Google Patents

Supporting structure and bracket device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218579429U
CN218579429U CN202222873910.3U CN202222873910U CN218579429U CN 218579429 U CN218579429 U CN 218579429U CN 202222873910 U CN202222873910 U CN 202222873910U CN 218579429 U CN218579429 U CN 218579429U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting
support
support member
shield
machine
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CN202222873910.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟乔
张甲
张涛涛
孙继祥
张恩浩
刘鹤亭
李博
李宇航
张子超
王国锋
陈康
银思程
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China Railway 20th Bureau Group South Engineering Co Ltd
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China Railway 20th Bureau Group South Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222873910.3U priority Critical patent/CN218579429U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting structure and a bracket device, wherein, the supporting structure is used for supporting a shield machine and comprises two groups of supporting mechanisms and a supporting platform arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of supporting mechanisms, and the upper ends of the two groups of supporting mechanisms are used for placing the shield machine; the two groups of supporting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the supporting platform to form a placing area; each group of supporting mechanisms comprises a support and a plurality of supporting seats, the supporting seats are arranged on the support, the supporting seats are arranged at intervals along the longest edge of the support to form a gap for the lifting rope to pass through, and the shield tunneling machine is placed on the supporting seats; the supporting seats are arranged at intervals along the longest edge of the support, so that gaps are formed among the supporting seats, and the lifting ropes can be used for binding the shield machine; the lifting rope also adopts the mode of interval distribution, makes the lifting rope be arranged in the clearance, when transporting shield constructs the machine to bearing structure on, just can avoid the lifting rope to be pressed by the shield constructs the machine, and the lifting rope can be taken out from the clearance to improve the dismantlement efficiency of lifting rope.

Description

Supporting structure and bracket device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of the transportation of main equipment, in particular to bearing structure and bracket device.
Background
With the development of cities, subways have become one of the main ways to relieve traffic pressure, and the construction of urban subways is also spread comprehensively. The shield machine is used as a modern underground engineering construction machine and plays an irreplaceable role in subway construction. As an indispensable link of shield construction, the disassembly operation of the shield machine after the tunneling task is completed has the characteristics of strong specialization, high risk, multiple limiting factors and the like.
The shield machine is transported by a crane, a bracket for supporting the shield machine is needed, and the shield machine can be stably placed on the ground by the conventional bracket although the shield machine can be supported by the conventional bracket; however, in the process of detaching the lifting rope, the shield machine is placed on the bracket, the shield machine abuts against the bracket, the lifting rope is just positioned between the shield machine and the bracket, the lifting rope is easily pressed by the shield machine, and the lifting rope is pressed by the shield machine, so that the lifting rope can be taken out by external force, and the detaching efficiency of the lifting rope is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims at providing a bearing structure and bracket device, when aiming at transportation shield structure machine, avoid the lifting rope to be being pressed by the shield structure machine, improve the dismantlement efficiency of lifting rope.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a supporting structure for supporting a shield machine, which includes two sets of supporting mechanisms and a supporting platform disposed at the lower ends of the two sets of supporting mechanisms, wherein the upper ends of the two sets of supporting mechanisms are used for placing the shield machine; the two groups of supporting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the supporting platform to form a placing area;
wherein, every group supporting mechanism includes support and a plurality of supporting seat, a plurality of supporting seat install in the support, a plurality of supporting seats are followed the longest limit interval of support sets up to form the clearance that is used for the lifting rope to pass, the shield constructs the machine place in on a plurality of supporting seats.
Preferably, the plurality of support seats are evenly distributed along the longest edge of the bracket.
Preferably, the bracket comprises a first supporting piece and a second supporting piece, one end of the first supporting piece is connected with one end of the second supporting piece, the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece are vertically arranged, and the first supporting piece is obliquely arranged; the other ends of the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece are arranged at the upper end of the supporting platform to form the supporting mechanism with a triangular cross section.
Preferably, a first reinforcing rib is arranged at the joint of the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece, and the first reinforcing rib is positioned at the lower end of the supporting seat.
Preferably, the first supporting member and the second supporting member are both long, and the cross section of the first supporting member and the cross section of the second supporting member are both rectangular.
Preferably, the cross section of the support platform is rectangular, and a second reinforcing rib is arranged in the support platform.
Preferably, the lower extreme of brace table is equipped with a plurality of bases, and is a plurality of the base is used for supporting the brace table.
Preferably, the base includes a column, an embedded part and two sets of limiting parts, two ends of the column are respectively connected with the supporting platform and the embedded part, the column is located between the two sets of limiting parts, and the two sets of limiting parts are connected with the embedded part.
Preferably, the stopper includes a bolt.
The utility model also provides a bracket device, include as above-mentioned bearing structure.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the supporting structure is used for supporting the shield machine, which comprises two groups of supporting mechanisms and a supporting platform arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of supporting mechanisms, the upper ends of the two groups of supporting mechanisms are used for placing the shield machine; the two groups of supporting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the supporting platform to form a placing area; the shield machine can be stably placed in the placement area through the arrangement of the two groups of supporting mechanisms; every group supporting mechanism includes support and a plurality of supporting seat, a plurality of supporting seat install in the support, a plurality of supporting seat are followed the longest limit interval of support sets up to form the clearance that is used for the lifting rope to pass, the shield constructs the machine place in on a plurality of supporting seats. Because the supporting seats are arranged at intervals along the longest edge of the bracket, gaps are formed among the supporting seats, and the lifting ropes are distributed at intervals when the shield machine is bound, so that the lifting ropes are positioned in the gaps; when transporting the shield constructs the machine to bearing structure on, just can avoid the lifting rope to be pressed by the shield constructs the machine, the lifting rope can be taken out from the clearance, need not with the help of external force to improve the dismantlement efficiency of lifting rope, also improve the conveying efficiency of shield structure machine.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the supporting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the supporting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a position a in an embodiment of the supporting structure of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
1 Shield machine 3 Supporting table
2 Supporting mechanism 31 Second reinforcing rib
21 Supporting seat 4 Base seat
22 Support frame 41 Upright post
221 First support member 42 Position limiting piece
222 Second support member 43 Embedded part
23 First reinforcing rib 5 Lifting rope
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if the meaning of "and/or" and/or "appears throughout, the meaning includes three parallel schemes, for example," A and/or B "includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme satisfying both schemes A and B. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a bearing structure and bracket device. Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in a first embodiment of the present invention, the supporting structure is used for supporting a shield machine 1, and includes two sets of supporting mechanisms 2 and a supporting platform 3 disposed at the lower end of the two sets of supporting mechanisms 2, and the upper ends of the two sets of supporting mechanisms 2 are used for placing the shield machine 1; two groups of the supporting mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the supporting platform 3 to form a placing area; when transporting the shield tunneling machine 1, the supporting structure is firstly placed on the ground, then the shield tunneling machine 1 is placed on the supporting structure by a crane, and the shield tunneling machine 1 can be stably supported by the two groups of supporting mechanisms 2.
Wherein, every group the supporting mechanism 2 includes support 22 and a plurality of supporting seat 21, a plurality of supporting seat 21 install in support 22, a plurality of supporting seat 21 are followed the longest side interval of support 22 sets up to form the clearance that is used for lifting rope 5 to pass, shield structure machine 1 place in on a plurality of supporting seat 21. Because a plurality of supporting seats 21 adopt the interval to set up, make to have a plurality of spaces between a plurality of supporting seats 21, when the crane transported shield structure machine 1 to bearing structure on, lifting rope 5 staggers with supporting seat 21, made lifting rope 5 be arranged in the clearance to avoid lifting rope 5 to be pressed by shield structure machine 1, lifting rope 5 can take out from the clearance, thereby improves lifting rope 5's dismantlement efficiency, also improves shield structure machine 1's conveying efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the supporting structure is used for supporting the shield machine 1, and comprises two groups of supporting mechanisms 2 and supporting tables 3 arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of supporting mechanisms 2, and the upper ends of the two groups of supporting mechanisms 2 are used for placing the shield machine 1; two groups of the supporting mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the supporting platform 3 to form a placing area; by arranging the two groups of supporting mechanisms 2, the shield tunneling machine 1 can be stably placed in the placing area; each group of the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a support 22 and a plurality of supporting seats 21, the supporting seats 21 are installed on the support 22, the supporting seats 21 are arranged at intervals along the longest edge of the support 22 to form a gap for the lifting rope 5 to pass through, and the shield tunneling machine 1 is placed on the supporting seats 21. Because the plurality of supporting seats 21 are arranged at intervals along the longest side of the bracket 22, gaps are formed among the plurality of supporting seats 21, and the lifting rope 5 can be used for binding the shield tunneling machine 1; the lifting rope 5 also adopts the mode of interval distribution, makes lifting rope 5 be located the clearance among, when transporting shield structure machine 1 to bearing structure on, just can avoid lifting rope 5 to be pressed by shield structure machine 1, and lifting rope 5 can take out from the clearance, need not with the help of external force to improve lifting rope 5's dismantlement efficiency, also improve shield structure machine 1's conveying efficiency.
Furthermore, the plurality of support seats 21 are evenly distributed along the longest side of the bracket 22. Through a plurality of supporting seats 21 of evenly distributed, can make lifting rope 5 when ligature shield constructs machine 1, also can set up lifting rope 5 along the long limit interval of shield structure machine 1, then when placing shield structure machine 1, only need stagger the position of a lifting rope 5 and a supporting seat 21, can stagger the position of a plurality of supporting seats 21 and many lifting rope 5, thereby avoid many lifting rope 5 to be pressed by shield structure machine 1, many lifting rope 5 can take out from the clearance, further improve lifting rope 5's dismantlement efficiency.
In addition, the bracket 22 includes a first support member 221 and a second support member 222, one end of the first support member 221 is connected to one end of the second support member 222, the first support member 221 is disposed perpendicular to the second support member 222, and the first support member 221 is disposed obliquely; the other ends of the first support 221 and the second support 222 are both mounted on the upper end of the support platform 3 to form the support mechanism 2 with a triangular cross section. The first support 221 and the second support 222 are placed at the upper end of the support base 3, thereby forming a triangular support structure 2, which can further improve the stability of the support structure. In this embodiment, the first support 221 is obliquely arranged, so that the pressure of the shield tunneling machine 1 can be concentrated on the first support 221, and the first support 221, the second support 222 and the support platform 3 are welded to each other, thereby improving the stability of the support structure.
In addition, a first reinforcing rib 23 is arranged at the joint of the first supporting member 221 and the second supporting member 222, the first reinforcing rib 23 is located at the lower end of the supporting seat 21, and the first reinforcing rib 23 is used for improving the supporting strength of the supporting mechanism 22, preventing the supporting mechanism 22 from being pressed to deform by the shield tunneling machine 1, and further improving the stability of the supporting structure.
In addition, the first support member 221 and the second support member 222 are both long, and the cross sections of the first support member 221 and the second support member 222 are both rectangular. The design of the strip shape and the rectangular cross section is adopted, so that the shapes of the first supporting piece 221 and the second supporting piece 222 are square, the structure is simple, and the processing and the production are facilitated.
In addition, the cross section of the support platform 3 is rectangular, and a second reinforcing rib 31 is arranged in the support platform 3. The second reinforcing rib 31 can improve the support intensity of the support platform 3, and prevent the support platform 3 from being pressed to be deformed by the pressure of the shield tunneling machine 1, the cross section of the support platform 3 is rectangular, the second reinforcing rib 31 can be conveniently placed in the inner cavity of the support platform 3, and the processing is more convenient.
In addition, a plurality of bases 4 are provided at the lower end of the support base 3, and the plurality of bases 4 are used to support the support base 3. This base 4 is mainly used for placing heavier material or equipment, and this base 4 support shield structure machine 1 that can be better, and the basis under base 4 is traded and is filled out the processing moreover, avoids a supporting bench 3 to take place to subside, further improves the stability of shield structure machine 1.
In addition, the base 4 includes a column 41, an embedded part 43 and two sets of limiting parts 42, two ends of the column 41 are respectively connected to the supporting platform 3 and the embedded part 43, the column 41 is located between the two sets of limiting parts 42, and the two sets of limiting parts 42 are connected to the embedded part 43. The embedded part 43 is located in the foundation, the foundation is generally formed by pouring concrete, the upright 41 and the foundation form an integral structure through the embedded part 43, and meanwhile, two groups of limiting parts 42 are adopted to limit the displacement of the upright 41, so that the upright 41 is fixed at the lower end of the supporting platform 3, and the structural stability of the base 4 is improved.
In addition, the stopper 42 includes a bolt. The bolt is a fastener consisting of a head part and a screw rod (a cylinder with external threads), needs to be matched with a nut for use, is used for fastening and connecting two parts with through holes, and is an anchoring assembly for anchoring a connected piece to a hardened concrete substrate. The bolts can be used for better limiting the movement of the embedded part 43 or the upright post 41, and simultaneously, the embedded part 43 is anchored with the concrete.
The utility model also provides a bracket device, include as above-mentioned bearing structure, the transversal circular form of personally submitting of shield structure machine 1. The first supporting part 221 is obliquely arranged to limit the shield tunneling machine 1 to slide on the supporting mechanism 2, so that the stability of the bracket device is improved; the support structure is applied to the bracket device, so that the shield machine 1 can be placed and carried conveniently, and the transportation operation efficiency of the shield machine 1 is improved; moreover, the supporting structure is simple in structure and convenient to process and produce.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the patent scope of the utility model, all be in the utility model discloses a under the design, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content of the description and the attached drawing was done, or direct/indirect application all includes in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection is within range.

Claims (10)

1. A supporting structure is used for supporting a shield machine and is characterized by comprising two groups of supporting mechanisms and supporting tables arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of supporting mechanisms, wherein the upper ends of the two groups of supporting mechanisms are used for placing the shield machine; the two groups of supporting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the supporting platform to form a placing area;
wherein, every group supporting mechanism includes support and a plurality of supporting seat, a plurality of supporting seat install in the support, a plurality of supporting seats are followed the longest limit interval of support sets up to form the clearance that is used for the lifting rope to pass, the shield constructs the machine place in on a plurality of supporting seats.
2. The support structure of claim 1, wherein the plurality of support pedestals are evenly distributed along a longest side of the support.
3. The support structure of claim 2, wherein the bracket comprises a first support member and a second support member, one end of the first support member is connected with one end of the second support member, the first support member is vertically arranged with the second support member, and the first support member is obliquely arranged; the other ends of the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece are arranged at the upper end of the supporting platform and used for forming the supporting mechanism with the triangular cross section.
4. The support structure of claim 3, wherein a first reinforcing rib is provided at a junction of the first support member and the second support member, and the first reinforcing rib is located at a lower end of the support base.
5. The support structure of claim 4, wherein the first support member and the second support member are each elongated and the first support member and the second support member are each rectangular in cross-section.
6. A support structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the support platform is rectangular in cross-section and the support platform is provided with second stiffening ribs.
7. The support structure of claim 6, wherein the lower end of the support table is provided with a plurality of pedestals for supporting the support table.
8. The supporting structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein the base includes a column, an embedded part, and two sets of position-limiting members, two ends of the column are respectively connected to the supporting platform and the embedded part, the column is located between the two sets of position-limiting members, and the two sets of position-limiting members are connected to the embedded part.
9. The support structure of claim 8, wherein the retaining member comprises a bolt.
10. A bracket device, characterized in that it comprises a support structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202222873910.3U 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Supporting structure and bracket device Active CN218579429U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222873910.3U CN218579429U (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Supporting structure and bracket device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222873910.3U CN218579429U (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Supporting structure and bracket device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218579429U true CN218579429U (en) 2023-03-07

Family

ID=85377000

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222873910.3U Active CN218579429U (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Supporting structure and bracket device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218579429U (en)

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