CN218578810U - Multi-shaft feeding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multiaxis feeding machine, including a motor, a driving gear, a plurality of driven gear, a initiative feeding axle, a plurality of driven feeding axle, the output and the initiative feeding hub connection of motor the epaxial driving gear that is equipped with of initiative feeding, the driving gear meshes with driven gear mutually, and two adjacent driven gear mesh mutually, driven gear is connected with driven feeding hub the epaxial paddle that is equipped with respectively of initiative feeding axle, driven feeding. The utility model has the advantages that degree of automation is higher, has reduced manual operation, makes the material distribution even again when improving the closely knit degree of dough sheet, and then has guaranteed the quality of product, has improved the output of product greatly.

Description

Multi-shaft feeding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a multiaxis feeding machine belongs to food machinery technical field.

Background

The fine dried noodles are white, smooth, tough, storage-resistant and boiling-resistant handmade wheaten food, are round, thin, wide and flat, and are one of the main wheaten foods which are popular among people because of good taste, convenience in eating, low price and easiness in storage. The existing fine dried noodle production line adopts an automatic fine dried noodle production system to avoid the problem of unstable product quality caused by manual operation in each process treatment flow. The automatic fine dried noodle production line comprises devices such as a flour-mixing machine, a feeding machine, a noodle pressing machine, a noodle forming machine and a drying machine, can realize the whole online monitoring and automatic operation of fine dried noodle production, and solves the product quality problem caused by manual operation. However, the automation degree of the prior art device is low, which results in that the quality of the product is not high.

In the prior art, the working modes of the feeding machine comprise a stick beating type material stirring mode and a plug-in board type feeding mode, wherein the stick beating type material stirring mode is the highest utilization rate in the fine dried noodle industry, the material conveyed into a hopper of a noodle press by a conveyor is dispersed and uniformly distributed into material cavities of rollers, and the material is pressed into dough sheets by two groups of rollers along with the rotation of the rollers; the inserting plate type feeding is to insert materials into the gap between the two groups of press rollers by using the inserting plate, and the materials are pressed into dough sheets by the two groups of rollers along with the rotation of the dough rollers. The problem that material evenly distributed can be solved well to beating the material formula and dialling material, but this kind of form does not have the effect that propelling movement material got into the face roller, so the closely knit degree of dough sheet that the face roller suppression was come out is not very high, sometimes the condition of little breach can appear in the both sides of dough sheet. And the problem that the compactness of the dough sheet is not high is solved by the inserting plate type feeding, but the problem that the materials are uniformly distributed cannot be solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: the multi-shaft feeding machine overcomes the problems in the prior art, can ensure that the material is uniformly distributed, and can improve the compactness of a dough sheet.

The utility model provides a technical scheme as follows of its technical problem: a multi-shaft feeding machine comprises a motor, a driving gear, a plurality of driven gears, a driving feeding shaft and a plurality of driven feeding shafts, wherein the output end of the motor is connected with the driving feeding shaft, the driving gear is arranged on the driving feeding shaft and meshed with the driven gears, two adjacent driven gears are meshed, and the driven gears are meshed with each other

And the driving feeding shaft and the driven feeding shaft are respectively provided with a blade.

The utility model discloses on the basis of current feeding equipment, imbed the mechanism of automatic propelling movement material, this mechanism can be directly with the even orderly propelling movement of material to the flour cavity of oodle maker to make the material carry to the clearance of two sets of face rollers through the paddle, improved the quality and the output of flour article, when satisfying masses to the facial streak taste flavor, also brought intensive equipment for the manufacturing enterprise, when guaranteeing the flour article quality, also greatly improved output; the labor cost is saved, the automation degree of the equipment is high, the quality of the flour products is reliable, and the economic benefit is greatly increased.

The utility model discloses further perfect technical scheme as follows:

preferably, the plurality of driven gears and the driving gear are arranged side by side, and the plurality of driven feeding shafts and the driving feeding shaft are arranged side by side.

Preferably, a plurality of blades which are arranged in a vertical crossing manner are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving feeding shaft and the driven feeding shafts, and the blades of the two adjacent driven feeding shafts and the blades of the driving feeding shafts are respectively arranged in a one-to-one corresponding crossing manner.

Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a shaft hole, the end part of the driving feeding shaft is inserted into the shaft hole, and the driving gear is sleeved on the driving feeding shaft.

Preferably, the driven gear is sleeved on the driven feeding shaft.

Preferably, first limiting sleeves are arranged on the driving feeding shaft and located on two sides of the driving gear, and second limiting sleeves are arranged on the driven feeding shaft and located on two sides of the driven gear.

Preferably, the first limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the driving feeding shaft through a first limiting screw, and the second limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the driven feeding shaft through a second limiting screw.

The driving gear and the driven gear are arranged in the gear box, the gear box is provided with a lifting ring, a plurality of shaft holes are respectively formed in the front box plate and the rear box plate of the gear box, a bearing seat is arranged in each shaft hole, and the driving feeding shaft or the driven feeding shaft can be movably connected with the bearing hole of the bearing seat, so that the driving feeding shaft and the driven feeding shaft can rotate in the bearing hole of the bearing seat.

Preferably, the driving feeding shaft and the plurality of driven feeding shafts are arranged in the feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is connected with the gear box.

Preferably, the number of the driven feeding shafts is 3.

In the structure, three driven feeding shafts and one driving feeding shaft are horizontally arranged to form a peripheral feeding mechanism, and blades which are spirally arranged are arranged on the driving feeding shaft and the driven feeding shafts. The four-shaft type spiral blades are adopted to push the materials simultaneously, the materials can be uniformly distributed in the dough cavity of the noodle press, and the materials are pushed to the gaps of the dough roller set of the dough cavity, so that the product quality can be ensured. And the feeding speeds of the four shafts are consistent, and the quality of the produced product is also consistent.

The utility model has the advantages that degree of automation is higher, has reduced manual operation, makes the material distribution even again when improving the closely knit degree of dough sheet, and then has guaranteed the quality of product, has improved the output of product greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a side view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the usage state of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the feeding device comprises a speed reducing motor, 2 parts of a driving gear, 3 parts of a driving feeding shaft, 4 parts of a blade, 5 parts of a driven feeding shaft, 6 parts of a driven gear, 7 parts of a first limiting sleeve, 8 parts of a second limiting sleeve, 9 parts of a first limiting screw, 10 parts of a second limiting screw, 11 parts of a gear box, 12 parts of a feeding hopper, 13 parts of a first bearing block, 14 parts of a second bearing block, 15 parts of a flour roller and 16 parts of a flour cavity.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. The invention is not limited to the examples given.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a multi-shaft feeder comprises a speed reduction motor 1, a driving gear 2, four driven gears 6, a driving feeding shaft 3, and four driven feeding shafts 5, wherein three driven gears 6 are arranged side by side with the driving gear 2, and three driven feeding shafts 5 are arranged side by side with the driving feeding shaft 3, and are sequentially arranged from left to right according to the sequence of "driven, driving, and driven" (see fig. 2). The output end of the speed reducing motor 1 is connected with the driving feeding shaft 3, the driving feeding shaft 3 is sleeved with the driving gear 2, namely, the driving gear 2 is sleeved on the driving feeding shaft 3 and fixed by a key, two sides of the driving gear 2 are respectively meshed with one driven gear 6, the driven gear 6 positioned on the left side of the driving gear 2 is meshed with the adjacent driven gear 6, and the driven gear 6 is sleeved on the driven feeding shaft 5 and fixed by a key. Four paddles 4 uniformly distributed according to a certain rotation angle are respectively arranged on the driving feeding shaft 3 and the driven feeding shaft 5, specifically, four paddles 4 which are arranged in an up-and-down cross manner are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving feeding shaft 3 and the driven feeding shaft 5, and the paddles of the two adjacent driven feeding shafts 5 and the paddles of the driving feeding shaft 3 are respectively arranged in a one-to-one corresponding cross manner.

In addition, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 1 is provided with a shaft hole, and the end part of the driving feeding shaft 3 is directly inserted into the shaft hole of the speed reducing motor 1, so that the driving feeding shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 1. The two sides of the driving gear 2 on the driving feeding shaft 3 are respectively sleeved with a first limiting sleeve 7, the first limiting sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the driving feeding shaft 3 through a first limiting screw 9, and the first limiting sleeve 7 is used for preventing the driving gear 2 from changing in position. The two sides of the driven gear 6 on the driven feeding shaft 5 are respectively sleeved with a second limiting sleeve 8, the second limiting sleeves 8 are fixedly connected with the driven feeding shaft 5 through second limiting screws 10, and the second limiting sleeves 8 are used for preventing the position of the driven gear 6 from changing. The first limiting sleeve 7, the second limiting sleeve 8, the driving gear 2 and the driven gear 6 are all arranged in the gear box 11, the upper portion of the gear box 11 is provided with a lifting ring, the gear box 11 is connected with the feeding hopper 12, and the driving feeding shaft 3 and the four driven feeding shafts 5 are all arranged in the feeding hopper 12.

Four first shaft holes are arranged on a rear box plate of the gear box 11, and the first shaft holes can be in clearance fit with the driving feeding shaft 3 or the driven feeding shaft 5. The first bearing seat 13 is arranged in the first shaft hole, the first bearing seat 13 is installed inside the gear box 11, the driving feeding shaft 3 and the driven feeding shaft 5 respectively penetrate through the bearing hole of the first bearing seat 13 and can rotate in the bearing hole of the first bearing seat 13, and the first bearing seat 13 is fixed on a rear box plate of the gear box 11 through bolts. Four second shaft holes for mounting the second bearing block 14 are formed in a front box plate of the gear box 11, the second bearing block 14 is fixed on the outer side of the gear box 11 through the second shaft holes, and the driving feeding shaft 3 or the driving feeding shaft 5 respectively penetrates through the bearing holes of the second bearing block 14 and can rotate in the bearing holes of the second bearing block 14. The driving feeding shaft 3 and the driven feeding shaft 5 are connected with the gear box 11 through the first bearing seat 13 and the second bearing seat 14, so that the driving feeding shaft 3 and the driven feeding shaft 5 can conveniently do circular motion. A protective cover is arranged outside the second bearing seat 14 of the driven feeding shaft 5. To prevent radial displacement of the driven feed shaft 5.

As shown in fig. 4, four feed shafts of the four-shaft feeder are inserted into the dough chamber 16 of the dough press and are arranged axially in the gap between the dough roller sets of the dough press, specifically, obliquely above the gap between the two dough rollers 15. During operation, after gear motor 1 transmitted power to initiative feeding shaft 3 on, initiative feeding shaft 3 was rotatory, transmitted three driven feeding shafts 5 through the meshing between driving gear 2 and driven gear 6 and the adjacent driven gear 6 simultaneously to drive driven feeding shaft 5 and rotate together. Because the paddles 4 on the driving feeding shaft 3 and the driven feeding shaft 5 are uniformly arranged according to a certain rotating angle, the paddles 4 can generate spiral thrust after rotating along with the driving feeding shaft 3 and the driven feeding shaft 5, and push the material to the gap between the two surface rollers 15.

For the mechanism of guaranteeing automatic propelling movement material and the compatibility of former equipment, the utility model discloses a feeding mechanism adopts the unit form, confirms the capacity of feeding machine according to the cavity size of equipment face roller and the output of oodle maker. Simultaneously, for the matching degree of the mechanism of guaranteeing automatic propelling movement material and pressure face speed, the feeding machine adopts the form of unit frequency conversion, can guarantee the speed of feed through the rotational speed of adjusting the reduction gear.

The utility model discloses on the basis of actual production, for the degree of automation that keeps equipment, carry out the modification design to equipment for the preparation flow of vermicelli in the production process can satisfy the feasibility and the popularization of large output of batch production, brings very big economic benefits.

In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments. All the technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope claimed by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-shaft feeder is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a motor, a driving gear, a plurality of driven gears, a driving feeding shaft and a plurality of driven feeding shafts, wherein the output end of the motor is connected with the driving feeding shaft, the driving gear is arranged on the driving feeding shaft and meshed with the driven gears, two adjacent driven gears are meshed with each other, the driven gears are connected with the driven feeding shafts, and blades are respectively arranged on the driving feeding shaft and the driven feeding shafts.

2. Multi-axis feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of driven gears and the driving gear are arranged side by side, and the plurality of driven feeding shafts and the driving feeding shaft are arranged side by side.

3. Multi-axis feeder according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of blades which are arranged in a vertical crossed manner are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving feeding shaft and the driven feeding shafts, and the blades of the two adjacent driven feeding shafts, and the blades of the driven feeding shafts and the blades of the driving feeding shaft are respectively arranged in a one-to-one corresponding crossed manner.

4. The multi-shaft feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the motor is provided with a shaft hole, the end part of the driving feeding shaft is inserted into the shaft hole, and the driving gear is sleeved on the driving feeding shaft.

5. The multi-shaft feeder according to claim 4, wherein: the driven gear is sleeved on the driven feeding shaft.

6. Multi-axis feeder according to claim 5, wherein: first limiting sleeves are arranged on the driving feeding shaft and located on two sides of the driving gear, and second limiting sleeves are arranged on the driven feeding shaft and located on two sides of the driven gear.

7. Multiaxis feeder as claimed in claim 6, in which: the first limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the driving feeding shaft through a first limiting screw, and the second limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the driven feeding shaft through a second limiting screw.

8. The multi-shaft feeder according to claim 7, wherein: the driving gear and the driven gear are arranged in the gear box, the gear box is provided with a lifting ring, a plurality of shaft holes are respectively formed in the front box plate and the rear box plate of the gear box, a bearing seat is arranged in each shaft hole, and the driving feeding shaft or the driven feeding shaft can be movably connected with the bearing hole of each bearing seat.

9. Multi-axis feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the driving feeding shaft and the plurality of driven feeding shafts are arranged in the feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is connected with the gear box.

10. Multi-axis feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the driven feeding shafts is 3.

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