CN218576014U - Lower die positioning fixture - Google Patents

Lower die positioning fixture Download PDF

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CN218576014U
CN218576014U CN202222750812.0U CN202222750812U CN218576014U CN 218576014 U CN218576014 U CN 218576014U CN 202222750812 U CN202222750812 U CN 202222750812U CN 218576014 U CN218576014 U CN 218576014U
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lower mold
rotating shaft
hole
positioning
turntable
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黄倩
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Foshan Mingshen Metal Products Co ltd
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Foshan Mingshen Metal Products Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及夹具的技术领域,公开了一种下模具定位夹具,包括底座、向底座的中心延伸的多条滑槽、滑动设置在对应的滑槽中的螺杆、套设在螺杆上的压块以及与所述螺杆螺纹连接的螺母;所述底座的两侧壁设置有侧板,两块侧板之间转动连接有转轴,转轴的外周壁上设置有多条沿其长度方向延伸的顶条,每一条所述顶条的最高点到所述转轴圆心的距离均不相等;所述转轴的任一端穿过对应的侧板并与转盘连接,转盘上设置有用于定位所述转轴的定位机构;通过设置用于将压块固定在螺杆上的螺母、用于承托压块远离下模具端部的多条不同高度的顶条、用于抵压下模具的压块、用于防止转轴转动的定位机构,能够快捷地支承压块远离下模具的端部,使用便捷。

Figure 202222750812

The utility model relates to the technical field of fixtures, and discloses a lower mold positioning fixture, which comprises a base, a plurality of slide grooves extending toward the center of the base, screw rods slidably arranged in the corresponding slide grooves, and pressure clamps sleeved on the screw rods. block and the nut threaded with the screw; the two side walls of the base are provided with side plates, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two side plates, and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of top The distance from the highest point of each top bar to the center of the rotating shaft is not equal; any end of the rotating shaft passes through the corresponding side plate and is connected with the turntable, and the turntable is provided with a positioning device for positioning the rotating shaft Mechanism; by setting nuts for fixing the briquetting block on the screw rod, a plurality of top strips of different heights for supporting the briquetting block away from the end of the lower mold, for pressing the briquetting block of the lower mold, for preventing the rotating shaft The rotating positioning mechanism can quickly support the pressure block away from the end of the lower mold, which is convenient to use.

Figure 202222750812

Description

一种下模具定位夹具A lower mold positioning fixture

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及夹具的技术领域,特别涉及一种下模具定位夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of fixtures, in particular to a lower mold positioning fixture.

背景技术Background technique

请参阅图5和图6,传统用于固定下模具的夹具一般包括用于放置下模具100的安装板200、设置在安装板200上的四条滑动槽201、分别滑动设置在对应滑动槽201内的滑杆202、穿设在滑杆202上的压块203、以及与所述滑杆202螺纹连接的螺母204。使用时,将下模具100放置在机台的安装板200上,然后在滑动槽201的导向下将滑杆202朝下模具100的方向滑移,压块203跟随滑杆202的滑移而移动,然后将压块203的下表面与下模具100的上表面抵接,通过将螺母204与滑杆202锁紧实现压块203的固定,实现压块203压紧下模具100。为了提升压块203远离下模具100端部的支撑性能,一般会在安装板200和压块203之间放置铁块205。但是此种方式当对不同厚度的下模具100进行夹持时,需选用不同高度的铁块205以使压块203处于水平,保证压块203对下模具100的夹持效果,且对于一些厚度较厚的下模具100需通过叠加多块铁块205以达到与下模具100相当的高度,使用较为麻烦。Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the traditional clamp for fixing the lower mold generally includes a mounting plate 200 for placing the lower mold 100, four sliding grooves 201 arranged on the mounting plate 200, respectively slidingly arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves 201 The sliding rod 202 , the pressing block 203 passing through the sliding rod 202 , and the nut 204 threadedly connected with the sliding rod 202 . When in use, place the lower mold 100 on the mounting plate 200 of the machine, and then slide the slide bar 202 towards the direction of the lower mold 100 under the guidance of the slide groove 201, and the pressing block 203 moves following the sliding of the slide bar 202 , and then the lower surface of the briquetting block 203 is abutted against the upper surface of the lower mold 100 , and the fixing of the briquetting block 203 is realized by locking the nut 204 and the slide bar 202 , so that the briquetting block 203 is pressed against the lower mold 100 . In order to improve the supporting performance of the pressing block 203 away from the end of the lower mold 100 , generally an iron block 205 is placed between the mounting plate 200 and the pressing block 203 . However, when clamping the lower mold 100 of different thicknesses in this way, it is necessary to select iron blocks 205 of different heights so that the briquetting block 203 is at a level to ensure the clamping effect of the briquetting block 203 on the lower mold 100, and for some thicknesses The thicker lower mold 100 needs to stack a plurality of iron blocks 205 to reach the same height as the lower mold 100 , which is troublesome to use.

现有技术对上述下模具的固定方式进行改进,如公开号为CN215789371U的中国专利,公开了一种接线端子生产模具检测装置用夹具,包括固定底板、旋转台、支撑板、设置在支撑板四角位置的支撑杆、设置在支撑杆端面的工作台、以及设置在工作台下表面边缘位置的四个气动夹具,所述气动夹具包括气缸、活动连接在气缸输出端上的压块。通过气缸输出端的收缩,带动设置在其上的压块下降,使得压块将位于工作台上表面的下模具进行固定。此种方式虽然能够对下模具提供较好的夹持效果,但是对工件进行多次合模时会对机台产生震动,震动容易影响气缸的性能,进而降低上述夹具的使用寿命。The existing technology improves the fixing method of the above-mentioned lower mold. For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN215789371U discloses a clamp for a terminal production mold detection device, which includes a fixed base plate, a rotary table, a support plate, and is arranged at the four corners of the support plate. The support rod at the position, the workbench arranged on the end face of the support rod, and four pneumatic clamps arranged on the edge of the lower surface of the workbench, the pneumatic clamps include a cylinder and a pressure block movably connected to the output end of the cylinder. Through the contraction of the output end of the cylinder, the pressing block arranged on it is driven down, so that the pressing block fixes the lower mold located on the upper surface of the workbench. Although this method can provide a better clamping effect for the lower mold, it will vibrate the machine table when the workpiece is clamped multiple times, and the vibration will easily affect the performance of the cylinder, thereby reducing the service life of the above-mentioned clamps.

可见,现有技术还有待改进和提高。It can be seen that the prior art still needs to be improved and enhanced.

实用新型内容Utility model content

鉴于上述现有技术的不足之处,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种下模具定位夹具,旨在解决通过传统方式夹持下模具使用麻烦,通过气缸夹持下模具使用寿命短的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a positioning fixture for the lower mold, aiming to solve the problem of troublesome use of the lower mold clamped by the traditional method and short service life of the lower mold clamped by the cylinder.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采取了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model has taken the following technical solutions:

一种下模具定位夹具,包括底座、向底座的中心延伸的多条滑槽、滑动设置在对应的滑槽中的螺杆、套设在螺杆上的压块、以及与所述螺杆螺纹连接的螺母;所述底座的两侧壁设置有侧板,两块所述侧板之间转动连接有转轴,所述转轴的外周壁上设置有多条沿其长度方向延伸的顶条,每一条所述顶条的最高点到所述转轴圆心的距离均不相等;所述转轴的任一端穿过对应的侧板并与转盘连接,所述转盘上设置有用于定位所述转轴的定位机构。A lower mold positioning jig, comprising a base, a plurality of slide grooves extending toward the center of the base, screw rods slidably arranged in the corresponding slide grooves, a pressure block sleeved on the screw rods, and nuts threadedly connected with the screw rods The two side walls of the base are provided with side plates, and a rotating shaft is connected between the two side plates, and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of top bars extending along its length direction, and each of the The distance from the highest point of the top bar to the center of the rotating shaft is not equal; any end of the rotating shaft passes through the corresponding side plate and is connected to the turntable, and the turntable is provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the rotating shaft.

所述的下模具定位夹具,其中,所述定位机构包括设置在所述转盘上且与所述顶条的设置数量一致的槽孔、设置在所述侧板上且与任一所述槽孔对应的定位孔、以及设置在任一所述槽孔和所述定位孔中的锁杆。The positioning fixture for the lower mold, wherein the positioning mechanism includes slots arranged on the turntable and consistent with the number of the top strips, arranged on the side plate and connected to any of the slots Corresponding positioning holes, and locking rods arranged in any one of the slot holes and the positioning holes.

所述的下模具定位夹具,其中,所述定位孔内设置有内螺纹,所述锁杆上设置有外螺纹,所述锁杆与所述定位孔螺纹连接。The lower mold positioning jig described above, wherein the positioning hole is provided with internal threads, the locking rod is provided with external threads, and the locking rod is threadedly connected with the positioning hole.

所述的下模具定位夹具,其中,所述顶条设置为四条,所述槽孔设置为四个,四个所述槽孔圆心的连线呈正方形。In the lower mold positioning jig, there are four top strips, four slots, and a line connecting the centers of the four slots is a square.

所述的下模具定位夹具,其中,所述转轴的端部设置为多边形,所述转盘的中部设置为与所述多边形的外形相适配的多边形孔,所述多边形插设在所述多边形孔中。The lower mold positioning jig, wherein, the end of the rotating shaft is configured as a polygon, and the middle part of the turntable is configured as a polygonal hole that matches the shape of the polygon, and the polygon is inserted into the polygonal hole middle.

所述的下模具定位夹具,其中,所述转盘的外侧面上设置有把手。In the lower mold positioning jig, a handle is provided on the outer surface of the turntable.

所述的下模具定位夹具,其中,所述底座的两侧壁分别设置有安装座,所述安装座上设置有沿其长度方向延伸的安装槽,所述侧板的下表面设置有滑块,所述滑块滑动设置在所述安装槽内。The positioning fixture for the lower mold, wherein, the two side walls of the base are respectively provided with installation seats, the installation seats are provided with installation grooves extending along the length direction thereof, and the lower surfaces of the side plates are provided with sliders , the slider is slidably disposed in the installation groove.

所述的下模具定位夹具,其中,所述安装座上设置有贯穿其左右两侧壁的第一螺纹孔,所述滑块上设置有贯穿其左右两侧壁的第二螺纹孔,所述第一螺纹孔和所述第二螺纹孔中螺纹连接有固定杆,所述固定杆的两端分别螺纹连接有固定件,两个所述固定件的内侧壁分别与所述安装座的两侧壁抵接。The positioning fixture for the lower mold, wherein, the mounting seat is provided with a first threaded hole penetrating through its left and right side walls, and the slider is provided with a second threaded hole penetrating through its left and right side walls. The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are threadedly connected with a fixing rod, and the two ends of the fixing rod are respectively threaded with fixing parts, and the inner sidewalls of the two fixing parts are connected with the two sides of the mounting seat respectively. wall abutment.

所述的下模具定位夹具,其中,所述压块上设置有沿其长度方向延伸的腰型孔,所述螺杆设置在所述腰型孔内。In the lower mold positioning jig, wherein, the pressure block is provided with a waist-shaped hole extending along its length direction, and the screw rod is arranged in the waist-shaped hole.

有益效果:Beneficial effect:

本实用新型提供了一种下模具定位夹具,通过设置用于将压块固定在螺杆上的螺母、用于承托压块远离下模具端部的多条不同高度的顶条、用于抵压下模具的压块、用于防止转轴转动的定位机构,能够快捷地通过转动转轴,使设置在转轴上的顶条位于压块的正下方,用于支承压块远离下模具的端部,结构简单,使用便捷;且对压块的支撑能力好,使用寿命长。The utility model provides a lower mold positioning fixture, which is provided with nuts for fixing the pressure block on the screw rod, a plurality of top strips of different heights for supporting the pressure block away from the end of the lower mold, and for resisting pressure. The pressing block of the lower mold and the positioning mechanism used to prevent the rotation of the rotating shaft can quickly rotate the rotating shaft so that the top bar arranged on the rotating shaft is located directly below the pressing block, and is used to support the end of the pressing block away from the lower mold. The structure is simple, and the use is convenient; and the supporting ability for the briquetting block is good, and the service life is long.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提供的下模具定位夹具的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the lower mold positioning fixture provided by the utility model.

图2为螺杆、压块、螺母的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a screw, a briquetting block and a nut.

图3为下模具定位夹具的局部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lower mold positioning fixture.

图4为安装座的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting seat.

图5为现有下模具定位夹具的结构示意图一。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the existing lower mold positioning fixture.

图6为现有下模具定位夹具的结构示意图二。FIG. 6 is a second structural schematic diagram of the existing lower mold positioning fixture.

主要元件符号说明:1-底座、11-滑槽、12-螺杆、13-压块、131-腰型孔、14-螺母、2-侧板、21-轴承、22-滑块、221-第二螺纹孔、3-转轴、31-多边形、4-顶条、5-转盘、51-多边形孔、52-把手、6-定位机构、61-槽孔、62-定位孔、63-锁杆、7-安装座、71-安装槽、72-第一螺纹孔、73-固定杆、74-固定件、100-下模具。Description of main component symbols: 1-base, 11-chute, 12-screw, 13-press block, 131-waist hole, 14-nut, 2-side plate, 21-bearing, 22-slider, 221-section Two threaded holes, 3-rotating shaft, 31-polygon, 4-top bar, 5-turntable, 51-polygon hole, 52-handle, 6-positioning mechanism, 61-slot hole, 62-positioning hole, 63-lock lever, 7-installation seat, 71-installation groove, 72-first threaded hole, 73-fixing rod, 74-fixing piece, 100-lower mold.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型提供一种下模具定位夹具,为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本实用新型进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model provides a lower mold positioning fixture. In order to make the purpose, technical solution and effect of the utility model clearer and clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

请参阅图1-图3,本实用新型提供一种下模具定位夹具,包括底座1、从底座1的角位向底座1的中心延伸的四条滑槽11、滑动设置在对应的滑槽11中的螺杆12、套设在螺杆12上的压块13、以及与所述螺杆12螺纹连接的螺母14;所述底座1的两侧壁设置有侧板2,两块所述侧板2上分别设置有轴承21,两个所述轴承21之间转动连接有转轴3,所述转轴3的外周壁上设置有多条沿其长度方向延伸的顶条4,每一条所述顶条4的最高点到所述转轴3圆心的距离均不相等;所述转轴3的任一端穿过对应的侧板2并与转盘5连接,所述转盘5上设置有用于定位所述转轴3的定位机构6。Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model provides a lower mold positioning fixture, including a base 1, four chute 11 extending from the corner of the base 1 to the center of the base 1, slidingly arranged in the corresponding chute 11 The screw 12, the pressure block 13 sleeved on the screw 12, and the nut 14 threaded with the screw 12; the two side walls of the base 1 are provided with side plates 2, and the two side plates 2 are respectively Bearings 21 are provided, and a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected between the two bearings 21. The outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a plurality of top bars 4 extending along its length direction, and each top bar 4 has the highest The distances from the point to the center of the rotating shaft 3 are all unequal; any end of the rotating shaft 3 passes through the corresponding side plate 2 and is connected to the turntable 5, and the turntable 5 is provided with a positioning mechanism 6 for positioning the rotating shaft 3 .

使用时,将下模具100放置在底座1的中部,在滑槽11的导引下使螺杆12朝下模具100的方向滑移。然后转动转盘5,使转盘5带动转轴3上的多条顶条4转动,由于每一条顶条4的高度均不同,因此可根据下模具100的厚度而将不同高度的顶条4转动至压块13的正下方,然后通过定位机构6将转轴3固定,防止转轴3转动。随后将压块13朝向下模具100的端部抵压在下模具100的上表面,压块13远离下模具100的端部抵压在顶条4的上表面,再用螺母14将压块13固定。When in use, the lower mold 100 is placed in the middle of the base 1 , and the screw 12 is slid towards the lower mold 100 under the guidance of the chute 11 . Then turn the turntable 5 to make the turntable 5 drive the rotation of a plurality of top bars 4 on the rotating shaft 3. Since the heights of each top bar 4 are all different, the top bars 4 of different heights can be rotated to press according to the thickness of the lower mold 100. Right below the block 13, then the rotating shaft 3 is fixed by the positioning mechanism 6 to prevent the rotating shaft 3 from rotating. Then the end of the briquetting block 13 towards the lower mold 100 is pressed against the upper surface of the lower mold 100, and the end of the briquetting block 13 away from the lower mold 100 is pressed against the upper surface of the top bar 4, and then the briquetting block 13 is fixed with a nut 14 .

请参阅图1,本实施例中,所述转轴3设置为两条,两条转轴3分别对应位于左侧或位于右侧的两条滑槽11中的两个压块13,重复上述操作实现四个压块13的固定,从而实现下模具100四个角位的定位夹持。Please refer to Fig. 1, in this embodiment, the described rotating shaft 3 is arranged as two, and the two rotating shafts 3 respectively correspond to the two pressure blocks 13 in the two chute 11 on the left or right side, repeating the above operations to realize The fixing of the four pressing blocks 13 realizes the positioning and clamping of the four corners of the lower mold 100 .

上述结构通过设置用于将压块13固定在螺杆12上的螺母14、用于承托压块13远离下模具100端部的多条不同高度的顶条4、用于抵压下模具100的压块13、用于防止转轴3转动的定位机构6,能够快捷地通过转动转轴3,使设置在转轴3上的顶条4位于压块13的正下方,用于支承压块13远离下模具100的端部,结构简单,使用便捷;且对压块13的支撑能力好,使用寿命长。The above structure is provided with nuts 14 for fixing the briquetting block 13 on the screw rod 12, a plurality of top strips 4 of different heights for supporting the briquetting block 13 away from the end of the lower mold 100, and for pressing against the bottom of the lower mold 100. The briquetting block 13 and the positioning mechanism 6 used to prevent the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 can quickly rotate the rotating shaft 3 so that the top bar 4 arranged on the rotating shaft 3 is located directly below the briquetting block 13, and is used to support the briquetting block 13 away from the bottom The end of the mold 100 has a simple structure and is convenient to use; and it has a good supporting capacity for the pressing block 13 and has a long service life.

请参阅图1和图3,在一些实施方式中,所述定位机构6包括设置在所述转盘5上且与所述顶条4的设置数量一致的槽孔61、设置在所述侧板2上且与任一所述槽孔61对应的定位孔62、以及设置在任一所述槽孔61和所述定位孔62中的锁杆63。使用时,取下锁杆63,解除转盘5和侧板2的连接,使得转盘5能够带动转轴3转动,当合适高度的顶条4转动至压块13的正下方时,通过将锁杆63重新插入槽孔61和定位孔62中实现转盘5和侧板2的锁定,即实现转轴3的锁定。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the positioning mechanism 6 includes slots 61 arranged on the turntable 5 and in the same number as the number of the top bars 4 , and arranged on the side plate 2 . A positioning hole 62 on the top and corresponding to any one of the slot holes 61 , and a locking rod 63 disposed in any one of the slot holes 61 and the positioning hole 62 . During use, take off the lock bar 63, release the connection between the turntable 5 and the side plate 2, so that the turntable 5 can drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and when the top bar 4 of a suitable height is turned to the right below the pressure block 13, the lock bar 63 Reinsert into the slot 61 and the positioning hole 62 to realize the locking of the turntable 5 and the side plate 2 , that is to realize the locking of the rotating shaft 3 .

请参阅图3,在某些实施方式中,所述定位孔62内设置有内螺纹,所述锁杆63上设置有外螺纹,所述锁杆63与所述定位孔62螺纹连接。具体的,将锁杆63插入槽孔61后,通过转动螺杆12实现螺杆12固定在定位孔62内,通过螺纹连接的方式能够防止因螺杆12从定位孔62中掉落,而无法锁定转轴3的问题发生。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, internal threads are provided in the positioning hole 62 , external threads are provided on the locking rod 63 , and the locking rod 63 is threadedly connected with the positioning hole 62 . Specifically, after the locking rod 63 is inserted into the slot hole 61, the screw rod 12 is fixed in the positioning hole 62 by rotating the screw rod 12, and the threaded connection can prevent the screw rod 12 from falling from the positioning hole 62, and the rotating shaft 3 cannot be locked. problem occurs.

请参阅图3,在一些实施方式中,所述顶条4设置为四条,所述槽孔61设置为四个,四个所述槽孔61圆心的连线呈正方形。每一条顶条4对应一个高度,本实施例中,每一条顶条4对应的高度以顺时针或逆时针的方向逐渐提升或降低,从而便于操作人员辨识。此处应注意的是,可根据实际使用的需求设置更多或更少的顶条4,从而适应于更多不同厚度下模具100的使用。Please refer to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, there are four top strips 4 and four slots 61 , and the line connecting the centers of the four slots 61 is a square. Each top bar 4 corresponds to a height. In this embodiment, the height corresponding to each top bar 4 is gradually raised or lowered in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, so that it is easy for the operator to identify. It should be noted here that more or fewer top strips 4 can be provided according to actual needs, so as to adapt to the use of more molds 100 with different thicknesses.

请参阅图1和图3,可选地,所述转轴3的端部设置为多边形31,所述转盘5的中部设置为与所述多边形31的外形相适配的多边形孔51,所述多边形31插设在所述多边形孔51中。通过上述设置,使转轴3和转盘5的连接更加紧密;且上述结构加工难度低,即制造成本低。本实施例仅以六边形为例进行展示,在实际生产中亦可将其设置为三角形、四边形、五边形等。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, optionally, the end of the rotating shaft 3 is set as a polygon 31, and the middle part of the turntable 5 is set as a polygonal hole 51 adapted to the shape of the polygon 31, the polygon 31 is inserted in the polygonal hole 51. Through the above arrangement, the connection between the rotating shaft 3 and the turntable 5 is tighter; and the above structure is less difficult to process, that is, the manufacturing cost is low. This embodiment only uses a hexagon as an example for display, and it can also be set as a triangle, a quadrangle, a pentagon, etc. in actual production.

请参阅图1和图3,在一些实施方式中,所述转盘5的外侧面上设置有把手52。把手52的设置便于操作人员的抓握,通过把手52带动转盘5转动,从而带动转轴3上的顶条4转动。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, a handle 52 is provided on the outer surface of the turntable 5 . The setting of the handle 52 is convenient for the operator to grasp, and the handle 52 drives the turntable 5 to rotate, thereby driving the top bar 4 on the rotating shaft 3 to rotate.

请参阅图1和图4,在某些实施方式中,所述底座1的两侧壁分别设置有安装座7,所述安装座7上设置有沿其长度方向延伸的安装槽71,所述侧板2的下表面设置有滑块22,所述滑块22滑动设置在所述安装槽71内。滑槽11的设置使得螺杆12以及设置在螺杆12上的压块13能够在滑槽11中移动,设置安装座7、安装槽71和滑块22,使得侧板2能够沿底座1的长度方向往复移动,从而确保顶条4能够承托压块13远离下模具100的端部。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in some embodiments, the two side walls of the base 1 are respectively provided with mounting seats 7, and the mounting seats 7 are provided with mounting grooves 71 extending along the length thereof. The lower surface of the side plate 2 is provided with a slider 22 , and the slider 22 is slidably disposed in the installation groove 71 . The setting of the chute 11 enables the screw rod 12 and the pressing block 13 arranged on the screw rod 12 to move in the chute 11, and the installation seat 7, the installation groove 71 and the slider 22 are provided so that the side plate 2 can reciprocate along the length direction of the base 1 move, thereby ensuring that the top bar 4 can support the end of the pressure block 13 away from the lower mold 100 .

请参阅图1和图4,在一些实施方式中,所述安装座7上设置有贯穿其左右两侧壁的第一螺纹孔72,所述滑块22上设置有贯穿其左右两侧壁的第二螺纹孔221,所述第一螺纹孔72和所述第二螺纹孔221中螺纹连接有固定杆73,所述固定杆73的两端分别螺纹连接有固定件74,两个所述固定件74的内侧壁分别与所述安装座7的两侧壁抵接。使用时,通过松开两端的固定件74,使得固定杆73能够左右移动,从而带动侧板2在安装槽71内左右移动,直至转轴3位于压块13的下方时,通过重新锁紧两个固定件74实现固定杆73的定位,即实现转轴3相对于底座1位置的定位。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the mounting base 7 is provided with a first threaded hole 72 passing through its left and right side walls, and the slider 22 is provided with a first threaded hole 72 passing through its left and right side walls. The second threaded hole 221, the first threaded hole 72 and the second threaded hole 221 are threaded with a fixed rod 73, and the two ends of the fixed rod 73 are threaded with a fixing member 74 respectively. The inner side walls of the member 74 abut against the two side walls of the mounting seat 7 respectively. When in use, by loosening the fixing pieces 74 at both ends, the fixing rod 73 can move left and right, thereby driving the side plate 2 to move left and right in the installation groove 71 until the rotating shaft 3 is located below the pressure block 13, and then by re-locking the two The fixing member 74 realizes the positioning of the fixing rod 73 , that is, realizes the positioning of the rotating shaft 3 relative to the base 1 .

请参阅图1和图2,在一些实施方式中,所述压块13上设置有沿其长度方向延伸的腰型孔131,所述螺杆12设置在所述腰型孔131内。腰型孔131的设置使得压块13能够相对于螺杆12左右移动,从而使压块13能够更好地抵压在下模具100的上表面,提升下模具100的定位夹持效果。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, a waist-shaped hole 131 extending along the length direction of the pressing block 13 is provided on the pressing block 13 , and the screw rod 12 is disposed in the waist-shaped hole 131 . The setting of the waist-shaped hole 131 enables the pressing block 13 to move left and right relative to the screw rod 12 , so that the pressing block 13 can better press against the upper surface of the lower mold 100 and improve the positioning and clamping effect of the lower mold 100 .

综上所述,本实用新型通过设置用于将压块13固定在螺杆12上的螺母14、用于承托压块13远离下模具100端部的多条不同高度的顶条4、用于抵压下模具100的压块13、用于防止转轴3转动的定位机构6,能够快捷地通过转动转轴3,使设置在转轴3上的顶条4位于压块13的正下方,用于支承压块13远离下模具100的端部,结构简单,使用便捷;且对压块13的支撑能力好,使用寿命长。设置多个槽孔61、定位孔62以及锁杆63,实现转盘5和侧板2的锁定。设置内螺纹的定位孔62和设置外螺纹的锁杆63,用于防止锁杆63从定位孔62中掉落。设置四条顶条4和四个槽孔61,能够满足大多数不同厚度模具的定位需求。设置多边形31的端部和多边形孔51,实现转轴3和转盘5的无缝连接。设置把手52便于操作人员抓握。设置安装座7、安装槽71和滑块22,使侧板2能够左右移动。设置固定杆73和固定件74,用于将侧板2定位在安装座7上。设置腰型孔131便于压块13的左右移动。In summary, the utility model is provided with a nut 14 for fixing the pressing block 13 on the screw rod 12, a plurality of top strips 4 of different heights for supporting the pressing block 13 away from the end of the lower mold 100, and for The pressing block 13 of the lower mold 100 and the positioning mechanism 6 for preventing the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 can quickly rotate the rotating shaft 3 so that the top bar 4 arranged on the rotating shaft 3 is located directly below the pressing block 13 for supporting The pressure-bearing block 13 is away from the end of the lower mold 100 , has a simple structure and is convenient to use; and has a good supporting capacity for the pressure block 13 and has a long service life. A plurality of slotted holes 61 , positioning holes 62 and locking rods 63 are provided to realize the locking of the turntable 5 and the side plate 2 . A positioning hole 62 with an internal thread and a locking rod 63 with an external thread are provided to prevent the locking rod 63 from falling out of the positioning hole 62 . Four top strips 4 and four slot holes 61 are provided, which can meet the positioning requirements of most molds with different thicknesses. The ends of the polygon 31 and the polygon hole 51 are provided to realize the seamless connection between the rotating shaft 3 and the turntable 5 . A handle 52 is provided to facilitate the operator to grasp. The mounting seat 7, the mounting groove 71 and the slider 22 are provided so that the side plate 2 can move left and right. A fixing rod 73 and a fixing piece 74 are provided for positioning the side plate 2 on the mounting base 7 . The waist-shaped hole 131 is provided to facilitate the left and right movement of the pressing block 13 .

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", Orientation indicated by "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the utility model.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or mutual communication; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, it can be the internal communication of two components or the mutual communication of two components role relationship. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

可以理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据本实用新型的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,而所有这些改变或替换都应属于本实用新型的保护范围。It can be understood that those skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution of the utility model and its inventive concept, and all these changes or substitutions should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1.一种下模具定位夹具,包括底座、向底座的中心延伸的多条滑槽、滑动设置在对应的滑槽中的螺杆、套设在螺杆上的压块、以及与所述螺杆螺纹连接的螺母;其特征在于,所述底座的两侧壁设置有侧板,两块所述侧板之间转动连接有转轴,所述转轴的外周壁上设置有多条沿其长度方向延伸的顶条,每一条所述顶条的最高点到所述转轴圆心的距离均不相等;所述转轴的任一端穿过对应的侧板并与转盘连接,所述转盘上设置有用于定位所述转轴的定位机构。1. A lower mold positioning fixture, comprising a base, a plurality of chutes extending toward the center of the base, a screw rod slidingly arranged in the corresponding chute, a briquetting block sleeved on the screw rod, and threadedly connected with the screw rod nut; it is characterized in that, the two side walls of the base are provided with side plates, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two side plates, and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of tops extending along its length direction. The distance from the highest point of each top bar to the center of the shaft is not equal; any end of the shaft passes through the corresponding side plate and is connected to the turntable, and the turntable is provided with a positioning mechanism. 2.根据权利要求1所述的下模具定位夹具,其特征在于,所述定位机构包括设置在所述转盘上且与所述顶条的设置数量一致的槽孔、设置在所述侧板上且与任一所述槽孔对应的定位孔、以及设置在任一所述槽孔和所述定位孔中的锁杆。2. The lower mold positioning jig according to claim 1, characterized in that, the positioning mechanism includes slots arranged on the turntable and consistent with the number of the top strips, and arranged on the side plate And a positioning hole corresponding to any one of the slot holes, and a locking bar arranged in any one of the slot holes and the positioning hole. 3.根据权利要求2所述的下模具定位夹具,其特征在于,所述定位孔内设置有内螺纹,所述锁杆上设置有外螺纹,所述锁杆与所述定位孔螺纹连接。3 . The lower mold positioning jig according to claim 2 , wherein the positioning hole is provided with internal threads, the locking rod is provided with external threads, and the locking rod is threadedly connected with the positioning hole. 4 . 4.根据权利要求2所述的下模具定位夹具,其特征在于,所述顶条设置为四条,所述槽孔设置为四个,四个所述槽孔圆心的连线呈正方形。4. The lower mold positioning jig according to claim 2, characterized in that there are four top bars, four slot holes, and a line connecting the centers of the four slot holes is square. 5.根据权利要求2所述的下模具定位夹具,其特征在于,所述转轴的端部设置为多边形,所述转盘的中部设置为与所述多边形的外形相适配的多边形孔,所述多边形插设在所述多边形孔中。5. The lower mold positioning jig according to claim 2, characterized in that, the end of the rotating shaft is configured as a polygon, and the middle part of the turntable is configured as a polygonal hole matching the shape of the polygon, the A polygon is inserted in the polygon hole. 6.根据权利要求2所述的下模具定位夹具,其特征在于,所述转盘的外侧面上设置有把手。6 . The lower mold positioning jig according to claim 2 , wherein a handle is provided on the outer surface of the turntable. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的下模具定位夹具,其特征在于,所述底座的两侧壁分别设置有安装座,所述安装座上设置有沿其长度方向延伸的安装槽,所述侧板的下表面设置有滑块,所述滑块滑动设置在所述安装槽内。7. The lower mold positioning jig according to claim 1, characterized in that, the two side walls of the base are respectively provided with mounting seats, and the mounting seats are provided with mounting grooves extending along the length direction thereof, and the side walls A slider is provided on the lower surface of the board, and the slider is slidably arranged in the installation groove. 8.根据权利要求7所述的下模具定位夹具,其特征在于,所述安装座上设置有贯穿其左右两侧壁的第一螺纹孔,所述滑块上设置有贯穿其左右两侧壁的第二螺纹孔,所述第一螺纹孔和所述第二螺纹孔中螺纹连接有固定杆,所述固定杆的两端分别螺纹连接有固定件,两个所述固定件的内侧壁分别与所述安装座的两侧壁抵接。8. The lower mold positioning jig according to claim 7, characterized in that, the mounting seat is provided with a first threaded hole penetrating through its left and right side walls, and the slider is provided with a first threaded hole penetrating through its left and right side walls. The second threaded hole, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are threaded with a fixing rod, the two ends of the fixing rod are respectively threaded with a fixing piece, and the inner side walls of the two fixing pieces are respectively abut against the two side walls of the mounting seat. 9.根据权利要求1所述的下模具定位夹具,其特征在于,所述压块上设置有沿其长度方向延伸的腰型孔,所述螺杆设置在所述腰型孔内。9 . The lower mold positioning jig according to claim 1 , wherein the pressing block is provided with a waist-shaped hole extending along its length direction, and the screw rod is arranged in the waist-shaped hole. 10 .
CN202222750812.0U 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Lower die positioning fixture Expired - Fee Related CN218576014U (en)

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