CN2185759Y - Improved hanging laundry drier - Google Patents
Improved hanging laundry drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2185759Y CN2185759Y CN 94204539 CN94204539U CN2185759Y CN 2185759 Y CN2185759 Y CN 2185759Y CN 94204539 CN94204539 CN 94204539 CN 94204539 U CN94204539 U CN 94204539U CN 2185759 Y CN2185759 Y CN 2185759Y
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- fan
- heating
- dispersion plate
- air
- utility
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an improved hanging clothes drying machine which is characterized in that a clothes drying chamber (6) and a circulating air heating chamber (21) provided with a heating element are vertically separated through a partition plate (22). The flow direction of hot air which is blown to clothes is from bottom to top. The utility model is not provided with a fresh air inlet. The utility model is only provided with a water vapor discharging opening (18). The heating element (25) adopts a PTC electrothermal element best. A fan (11) adopts an eddy current centrifugal fan best. The utility model has the advantages that the clothes can be uniformly dried, the time for drying the clothes is short, the clothes which are dried have no wrinkle, the utility model can also be used as a wardrobe, etc.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of improved suspension type dryer.
In general, use clothes hanger to place comparatively popular acceptance of suspension type dryer of clothing.The custom that this does not only change daily airing clothes can not produce the gauffer situation behind the cloth drying, and this extension form of drying in the air can make hot blast and contact with clothing abundant, and drying efficiency is higher.
Because the moisture content in the wet wash always flows downward because of the gravity effect, the direction that blows to the clothing that is hanging as if hot blast is identical with the flow direction of water in the wet wash, then the top of clothing is owing at first contact hot blast and very fast drying, the gathering of bottom Ze Yin moisture content of clothing and slowly not dried.After the bottom of clothing reached dry the requirement, the top of clothing may be over-drying, and this hot blast blows the premature aging that form can cause clothes fiber, even the possibility of the clothing of burning is arranged.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and adopts the hot blast cooling to blow, make the clothing that is hanging to reach the dry synchronously improved suspension type dryer in top and bottom from the bottom to top.
The utility model is made of cloth drying chamber, circulating air heating clamber, hothouse dividing plate, upper and lower air pressure equalising chambers, upper and lower dispersion plate, heating element heater, fan, appliance controling element, cabinet wall and insulation material etc., separate by divider upright with the circulating air heating clamber of being furnished with heating element heater the cloth drying chamber, the flow direction that hot blast the blows to clothing supreme air-supply structure of all serving as reasons down; Be provided with in the dryer cabinet and make air mobile air pressure equalising chambers and following dispersion plate and upward air pressure equalising chambers and last dispersion plate down uniformly; Heating element heater adopts PTC heating, resistance-type heating, far-infrared radiation element etc., and is the best heater element of its first-selection with the PTC heating; Fan adopts vortex centrifugal fan, tube-axial fan, centrifugal fan, and with the best fan of vortex centrifugal fan as first-selection.Another characteristics of dryer are no fresh inlet, the draining steam ports only is set, and go up air pressure equalising chambers, fan leaf ventilation gap, circulating air heating clamber, the passage of air pressure equalising chambers, cloth drying chamber and upper and lower dispersion plate constitutes circulation air path of the present utility model down.When wet wash in the cabinet is heated the generation water vapour, force water vapour outside the draining steam ports is discharged cabinet by fan.Do not establish fresh inlet, make dryer when drying, not be subjected to the influence of external environment, and the hot blast heating that constantly circulates in the cabinet, hot blast quality height, heat energy is fully used, thereby drying efficient is higher.
The utility model is according to its operation principle needs, and the complete machine external form adopts the structural shape of the vertical Wardrobe of similar simple gate.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model side-looking sectional structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the utility model forward sight sectional structure chart.
Fig. 3 is the air distributing plate structure figure of going up of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a dispersion plate structure chart down of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is PTC heating mounting structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the present utility model.
The pairing name of each sequence number is called among the figure:
The 1-leg, 2-magnetic door strip of paper used for sealing, 3-cabinet door, air pressure equalising chambers under the 4-, dispersion plate under the 5-, 6-cloth drying chamber, the 7-clothes rail, 8-clothes rail bearing, the last dispersion plate of 9-, the last air pressure equalising chambers of 10-, the 11-fan, the 12-motor, the 13-panel, 14-master's appliance controling plate, the 15-thermal insulation layer, the 16-limited post, the 17-top board, 18-draining steam ports, 19-ultraviolet ray light pipe, 20-light pipe support, 21-circulating air heating clamber, the 22-dividing plate, plate behind the 23-, the 24-travel(l)ing rest, the 25-heating element heater, 26-cabinet outer wall, the 27-insulation material, 28-cabinet inwall, the through hole of the last dispersion plate of 29-, the passage of dispersion plate under the 30-, 31-heating support, the 32-attaching plug, the 33-power switch, the 34-transformer, the 35-door switch, 36-numerical control button, the 37-charactron, the 38-relay, the 39-capacitor, the 40-ballast, the 41-temperature controller.
Do a vertical drying rack with metallic plate, be filled with insulation material (27) between inwall of cabinet (28) and the cabinet outer wall (26).Cloth drying chamber (6) and the circulating air heating clamber (21) that is equipped with heating element heater (25) are by vertical separating of dividing plate (22).The upper and lower side of cloth drying chamber respectively has a dispersion plate (5) and (9).The lower end of circulating air heating clamber and following air pressure equalising chambers (4) are communicated with.Motor (12) and fan (11) are housed in the upper end of last dispersion plate, and fan (11) adopts the vortex centrifugal fan.The upper end of motor is top board (17), and thermal insulation layer (15) is arranged between motor and the panel (13), and main appliance controling plate (14) is set in the panel.Form between fan lower end and the last dispersion plate and go up air pressure equalising chambers (10).Have a draining steam ports (18) on the horizontal level of back plate (23) upper end and fan, cabinet is gone up two jiaos behind limited post (16) is installed, and is too blocked near object to avoid the draining steam ports.The passage of the ventilation gap of last air pressure equalising chambers (10), fan leaf, circulating air heating clamber (21), following air pressure equalising chambers (4), cloth drying chamber (6) and upper and lower dispersion plate (9), (5) constitutes the circulation air path of dryer, the arrow direction is the flow direction of wind among Fig. 1, the passage of last dispersion plate (29) is concentric circles to be arranged, and the aperture is same size; The passage of following dispersion plate (30) is square shape to be arranged, and the aperture is same size, and the aperture of the passage of dispersion plate and distribution form thereof are so that the hot blast flow direction is a principle evenly up and down.There are a clothes rail (7) and a disinfection by ultraviolet light light pipe (19) in the upper end of cloth drying chamber, and the middle part of cloth drying chamber position on the lower side is placed with a travel(l)ing rest (24), to adapt to the needs of dry different clothing or object.The first-selected PTC heating of heater element (25) also can adopt other suitable heater element.According to architectural feature of the present utility model and operation principle needs, the dryer cabinet is vertical simple gate cabinet, and the vertical height of cabinet is not less than 80cm.
Load of the present utility model has three, and one is the PTC heating of 800W, and another is that power is the fan electromotor of 40W, and the ultraviolet light pipe of a 15W.Complete machine adopts a main appliance controling plate and some switches to control its work.Electronic components such as transformer, relay, numerical control button, electronic integration block and essential diode, triode, resistance, electric capacity are installed on the main appliance controling plate, and circuit diagram sees accompanying drawing 6 for details.
The more than above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model can place the cabinet rear portion as the circulating air heating clamber, also can place the left side or the right side of cabinet; Can place 1 to 2 travel(l)ing rest in the cloth drying chamber, to adapt to the dry requirement of different types of clothing, towel or footwear; The top of cabinet also can increase a locker, and with the convenient clothing stored collapsed that will dry, the heat that distributes when utilizing drying keeps the drying of clothing.
Control principle of the present utility model is:
After attaching plug connected 220V, 50Hz power supply, press power switch (33), press numerical control button (36) then, demonstrate the required drying time (the number of minutes) up to charactron (37), dryer promptly begins by setting-up time work, promptly this moment, fan was in running, and PTC heating and ultraviolet light pipe are duty.
Reciprocal to zero the time when the time that charactron shows, first relay disconnects, and shows that the PTC heating quits work, but this moment fan and ultraviolet light pipe still in running order.After 7~8 minutes, second relay disconnects, and then fan and ultraviolet light pipe also quit work, and shows that drying finishes this moment, can open the door and get clothing.Whether relay disconnects, by diode displaying.In addition, also can a switch be installed in the supply line of ultraviolet light pipe, then the work of ultraviolet light pipe can take or leave.
Temperature controller (41) still is installed in this machine, is no more than certain temperature extremes when working in the controller, to avoid the over-drying of clothing and to guarantee safe in utilization.
Operating process of the present utility model and basic functional principle are:
Open the drying cabinet door, with clothes hanger clothing is fitly hung on the clothes rail, shut the cabinet door, attaching plug is connected power supply, press power switch and flicking numerical control button settings drying time, then dryer begins to enter normal operating conditions.Water vapour that comes out by clothing in the fan running suction cloth drying chamber and the hot-air that has reduced temperature, water vapour is outside the draining steam ports is discharged body, most of low warm air enters the circulating air heating clamber again, and the hot-air that is heated behind the element heat temperature raising enters the cloth drying chamber through air pressure equalising chambers down and the passage that passes down dispersion plate.Clothing produces water vapour after by hot air, the hot-air of water vapour and reduction temperature enters air pressure equalising chambers through the passage of last dispersion plate together, through the suction and the force feed of fan, water vapour is drained through the draining steam ports again, and low warm air enters the circulating air heating clamber again and reheats.So air constantly is heated a cooling one heating, and the moisture content in the clothing constantly evaporates the generation water vapour and is discharged from outside the body, till clothing reaches dry the requirement.When drying time of former setting reciprocal to zero and through 7~8 minutes fan running to make full use of in the machine behind the waste heat, two light emitting diodes in the control panel all extinguish, show that drying finishes this moment, can open the door and take out clothing.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
(1) heating is placed in the Special circulation hotair chamber, separates with the cloth drying chamber, avoids the direct radiation clothing of heating, has increased safety in utilization;
(2) hot blast all blows to clothing from bottom to top, and with the direction contrary of the downward seepage flow of moisture content in the clothing, this hot blast blows form can avoid still undried unfavorable condition of over-drying and bottom, clothing top;
(3) only establish the draining steam ports and do not have fresh inlet, this not only makes and be not subjected to impact extraneous wet, cold air in clothes drying process, what blow to clothing is the high-quality hot-air of drying and relatively-high temperature, heat energy is fully used and improves drying efficient, and because the position of draining steam ports and perforated area design are appropriate, under the strong force feed of fan, can make and produce little negative pressure in the body, moisture content in the wet wash is easy to evaporation and overflows under suitable temperature and little negative pressure, thereby can greatly shorten the drying time;
(4) cloth drying chamber upper/lower terminal all is equipped with air pressure equalising chambers and dispersion plate.Dispersion plate can make hot-air evenly rise under following air pressure equalising chambers reached, and made clothing all touch the hot-air of equivalent everywhere; Last air pressure equalising chambers and go up dispersion plate and can make that water vapour is evenly smooth drains along the pond avoids the bad phenomenon that causes dead angle or water vapour too to concentrate, so cloth drying is even;
(5) this prow selects the PTC thermal element to make heater element, and starting is fast, and electric conversion efficiency is higher, and service life is longer.And when just in case motor breaks down when causing the fan stall not have air to flow, the power of PTC heating is reduced to minimum at once, avoids the generation of contingency;
(6) this machine adopts the vortex centrifugal fan, and exhausting efficient is higher, and can not make water vapour refluence situation;
(7) this machine uses special clothes hanger that clothing vertically is hung in the hothouse, and it is convenient to hang, straight naturally behind the cloth drying, and hot-air flows and clothing is the advection state, and contact area is big, easily does uniform drying;
(8) hothouse is built-in with the ultraviolet light pipe of a 15W, can kill the bacterium that may exist in the clothing;
(9) the cabinet external form is similar to a simple gate refrigerator or the vertical wardrobe of simple gate, and is elegant in appearance, and lay easy to use, but one-object-many-purposes promptly both can be separately use as dryer, but double as Wardrobe or wardrobe use again.
The design of this machine is practical, and rationally advanced.Heating power is 800W, about 25 minutes consuming time of dry 2kg clothing, and about 0.3~0.4 degree of power consumption reaches quick, even, energy-conservation drying purpose.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of improved suspension type dryer, it is made of cloth drying chamber, circulating air heating clamber, hothouse dividing plate, upper and lower air pressure equalising chambers, upper and lower dispersion plate, heating element heater, fan, appliance controling element, cabinet wall and insulation material etc., it is characterized in that:
A. cloth drying chamber (6) and the circulating air heating clamber (21) of being furnished with heating element heater be by vertical separating of dividing plate (22), the flow direction of the hot blasting clothing supreme air-supply structure of all serving as reasons down; B. be provided with in the dryer cabinet and make air mobile air pressure equalising chambers (4) and following dispersion plate (5) and upward air pressure equalising chambers (10) and last dispersion plate (9) down uniformly, and do not have fresh inlet, draining steam ports (18) only is set;
C. heating element heater (25) adopts PTC heating, resistance-type heating, far-infrared radiation element etc., and is the best heater element of its first-selection with the PTC heating; Fan (11) adopts vortex centrifugal fan, tube-axial fan, centrifugal fan, and with the best fan of vortex centrifugal fan as first-selection.
2, improved suspension type dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the passage of dispersion plate (9) is the concentric circles arrangement, and the aperture is same size; The passage of following dispersion plate (5) is square shape to be arranged, and the aperture is same size, and the distribution in hole from the source direction of hot blast from dense to sparse.
3, improved suspension type dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ventilation gap, circulating air heating clamber (21) of air pressure equalising chambers (10), fan leaf, the passage of air pressure equalising chambers (4), cloth drying chamber (6) and upper and lower dispersion plate (9), (5) constitutes the circulation air path of dryer down.
4, improved suspension type dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that heating element heater (25) can be positioned among the circulating air heating clamber (21) or its underpart, and is best preferred location to be positioned over circulating air heating clamber (21) bottom.
5, improved suspension type dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that circulating air heating clamber (21) is positioned at dryer rear side or both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94204539 CN2185759Y (en) | 1994-03-04 | 1994-03-04 | Improved hanging laundry drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94204539 CN2185759Y (en) | 1994-03-04 | 1994-03-04 | Improved hanging laundry drier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2185759Y true CN2185759Y (en) | 1994-12-21 |
Family
ID=33823743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94204539 Expired - Fee Related CN2185759Y (en) | 1994-03-04 | 1994-03-04 | Improved hanging laundry drier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2185759Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102493159A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-06-13 | 镇江市金舟船舶设备有限公司 | Drying closet |
CN103906873A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2014-07-02 | 缝制深有限公司 | Clothing dry-pack system and method for dry-packing clothing |
CN104566974A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 郑运婷 | Energy-saving air energy clothes drying water heater device |
WO2016119587A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 陆文昌 | Multi-functional health nursing machine and nursing method thereof |
-
1994
- 1994-03-04 CN CN 94204539 patent/CN2185759Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103906873A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2014-07-02 | 缝制深有限公司 | Clothing dry-pack system and method for dry-packing clothing |
CN103906873B (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2015-08-05 | 缝制深有限公司 | Cloth drying packaging system and cloth drying packing method |
CN102493159A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-06-13 | 镇江市金舟船舶设备有限公司 | Drying closet |
CN104566974A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 郑运婷 | Energy-saving air energy clothes drying water heater device |
WO2016119587A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 陆文昌 | Multi-functional health nursing machine and nursing method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |