CN218573238U

CN218573238U - Waste gas processor

Info

Publication number: CN218573238U
Application number: CN202223151757.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘雨馨
Original assignee: Beijing University of Technology
Current assignee: Beijing University of Technology
Priority date: 2022-11-23
Filing date: 2022-11-23
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environmental engineering technical field just discloses a waste gas processor, including the input tube, the one end fixedly connected with active carbon adsorption component of input tube, active carbon adsorption component's one end fixedly connected with filtering component, the one end fixedly connected with adapter of the filtering component of telling, the one end fixedly connected with water adsorption component of adapter, the fixed surface of water adsorption component is connected with the subassembly that drains. This exhaust gas treatment ware, through the active carbon adsorption subassembly, the setting of adsorption component in filter assembly and the water, let in waste gas the input tube, make waste gas pass through three-layer active carbon piece respectively, three-layer filter screen piece and three water absorption bucket, make the taste in the waste gas by active carbon piece purification adsorption, dust size granule is filtered by filter screen piece, and the harmful gas composition of soluble in water is by water adsorption, thereby carry out multiple filtration adsorption and change circulation adsorption treatment to waste gas, adsorption efficiency has been increased.

Description

Waste gas processor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental engineering technical field specifically is a waste gas treatment ware.

Background

Environmental engineering is a branch of environmental science, mainly studies how to protect and reasonably utilize natural resources, solves increasingly serious environmental problems by utilizing scientific means, improves environmental quality, and promotes environmental protection and social development. Is a scientific technology for researching and working on preventing and controlling environmental pollution and improving environmental quality. Among them, purification of exhaust gas generated in a factory or the like is an important subject of environmental engineering research, and it is necessary to use an exhaust gas treatment device for purifying the generated exhaust gas and then discharging the purified exhaust gas into the atmosphere.

Currently, the exhaust gas treatment devices on the market have the following disadvantages:

(1) The waste gas is not easy to be subjected to multiple adsorption and replacement to maintain cyclic adsorption treatment, the waste gas contains multiple components, single adsorption can cause incomplete waste gas treatment, and meanwhile, in the treatment process, a purification device for adsorbing the waste gas has a service life, and the adsorption capacity is reduced due to overlong adsorption time;

(2) The waste gas is not easy to be pressurized, when the waste gas amount is small, the resistance of the waste gas in the pipe is large, so that the waste gas is inconvenient to circulate along one direction in the pipe;

(3) Be difficult to carry out high altitude exhaust to waste gas, the waste gas after the purification directly discharges the work area, and concentration too high can lead to the staff healthy impaired.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste gas processor, which solves the problems that (1) the waste gas is not easy to be subjected to multiple adsorption and replacement to keep cyclic adsorption treatment, the components in the waste gas are various, the single adsorption can cause incomplete waste gas treatment, and meanwhile, in the treatment process, a purification device for adsorbing the waste gas has a service life, and the adsorption capacity is reduced due to overlong adsorption time; (2) Be difficult to carry out the pressure boost to waste gas and handle, when the waste gas volume is less, waste gas is great at intraductal resistance, leads to being not convenient for circulate (3) along intraductal one direction and is difficult to carry out high altitude exhaust to waste gas, and the waste gas after the purification directly discharges the work area, and the concentration is too high can lead to the healthy impaired problem of staff.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an exhaust gas processor, includes the input tube, the one end fixedly connected with active carbon adsorption component of input tube, active carbon adsorption component's one end fixedly connected with filter assembly, the one end fixedly connected with adapter of the filter assembly of telling, the one end fixedly connected with water adsorption component of adapter, water adsorption component's fixed surface is connected with the subassembly that drains, water adsorption component's one end fixedly connected with pressure boost pipe, the one end fixedly connected with pressure boost component of pressure boost pipe, pressure boost component's one end fixedly connected with release tower.

Optionally, the activated carbon adsorption component comprises a carbon box and an activated carbon sheet, a first replacement hole is formed in the surface of the carbon box, and the activated carbon sheet is clamped inside the first replacement hole.

Optionally, the filtering assembly comprises a filtering box and a filtering net piece, a second replacing hole is formed in the surface of the filtering box, and the filtering net piece is clamped inside the second replacing hole.

Optionally, the in-water adsorption component comprises a water adsorption barrel, a water service pipe, an opening and closing plug and a transfer pipe, wherein a water service hole, an opening and closing hole and a transfer hole are formed in the surface of the water adsorption barrel, the inside of the water service hole is fixedly connected with a receiving pipe, one end of the receiving pipe is fixedly connected with the water service pipe, the inside of the opening and closing hole is in threaded connection with the opening and closing plug, and the inside of the transfer hole is fixedly connected with the transfer pipe.

Optionally, the water drain assembly includes a control pipe, a switch valve, a joint pipe and a water drain pipe, the switch valve is connected to the joint pipe and the water absorption barrel through the control pipe, and the water drain pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the joint pipe.

Optionally, the pressurizing assembly comprises a pressure pipe and an air pump, and the pressure pipe is fixedly connected to both ends of the air pump.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a waste gas processor possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this exhaust gas treatment ware, through the active carbon adsorption subassembly, the setting of adsorption component in filter assembly and the water, let in waste gas the input tube, make waste gas pass through three-layer active carbon piece respectively, three-layer filter screen piece and three water absorption bucket, make the taste in the waste gas by active carbon piece purification adsorption, dust size granule is filtered by filter screen piece, and the harmful gas composition of soluble in water is by water adsorption, thereby carry out multiple filtration adsorption and change circulation adsorption treatment to waste gas, adsorption efficiency has been increased.

2. This exhaust gas treatment ware, through the setting of pressure boost subassembly and release tower, connect the power, start the aspiration pump, the air pump is pressurized and is bled with the gas after purifying, make the waste gas after the purification can keep a direction circulation in the pipe, emit in the high altitude atmosphere through the release tower, thereby increase intraductal pressure and ensure that waste gas flows along a direction, carry out the high altitude to the waste gas after the purification simultaneously and discharge, carry out the high altitude to the waste gas after handling and dilute, reduced the injury to the staff.

3. This exhaust gas treatment ware through the setting of the subassembly that drains, before the work, opens the stopper that opens and shuts on the water adsorption bucket, closes the stopper that opens and shuts after pouring into appropriate amount of purified water, and after purification treatment, open the ooff valve for purified water is discharged from intraductal, thereby has guaranteed the absorption capacity that lasts of purified water, has increased exhaust-gas treatment's circulation adsorption function.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an activated carbon adsorption module and a filter module according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water adsorption assembly, the switch valve and the control tube of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an input tube; 2. an activated carbon adsorption component; 201. a charcoal box; 202. an activated carbon sheet; 3. a filter assembly; 301. a filter box; 302. filtering a net sheet; 4. a bearing pipe; 5. an in-water adsorption component; 501. a water adsorption bucket; 502. a water pipe; 503. opening and closing the plug; 504. a transfer tube; 6. a water discharge assembly; 601. a control tube; 602. switching on and off the valve; 603. a union pipe; 604. a water discharge pipe; 7. a pressure increasing pipe; 8. a pressurizing assembly; 801. a pressure pipe; 802. an air pump; 9. releasing the tower.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste gas processor comprises an input pipe 1, one end of the input pipe 1 is fixedly connected with an active carbon adsorption component 2, one end of the active carbon adsorption component 2 is fixedly connected with a filter component 3, one end of the filter component 3 is fixedly connected with a bearing pipe 4, one end of the bearing pipe 4 is fixedly connected with an in-water adsorption component 5, waste gas is introduced into the input pipe 1 through the arrangement of the active carbon adsorption component 2, the filter component 3 and the in-water adsorption component 5, the waste gas respectively passes through three layers of active carbon sheets 202, three layers of filter meshes 302 and three water adsorption buckets 501, so that the taste in the waste gas is purified and adsorbed by the active carbon sheets 202, particles with the sizes of dust are filtered by the filter meshes 302, and harmful gas components which are easily dissolved in water are adsorbed by the water, thereby carrying out multiple filtration adsorption and replacement cycle adsorption treatment on the waste gas, the adsorption efficiency is increased, the surface of the in-water adsorption component 5 is fixedly connected with a water discharge component 6, through the arrangement of the water discharging component 6, before the operation, the opening and closing plug 503 on the water adsorption barrel 501 is opened, after a proper amount of purified water is poured in, the opening and closing plug 503 is closed, after the purification treatment, the switch valve 602 is opened, the purified water is discharged from the pipe, thereby the continuous adsorption capacity of the purified water is ensured, the circulating adsorption function of the waste gas treatment is increased, one end of the adsorption component 5 in the water is fixedly connected with the booster pipe 7, one end of the booster pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the booster component 8, one end of the booster component 8 is fixedly connected with the release tower 9, through the arrangement of the booster component 8 and the release tower 9, the power supply is connected, the air extracting pump 802 is started, the purified gas is pressurized and extracted by the air extracting pump 802, the purified waste gas can keep flowing in one direction in the pipe and is discharged to the high-altitude atmosphere through the release tower 9, thereby the pressure in the pipe is increased to ensure that the waste gas flows along one direction, meanwhile, the purified waste gas is discharged at high altitude, and the treated waste gas is diluted at high altitude, so that the harm to workers is reduced.

Activated carbon adsorption subassembly 2 includes charcoal box 201 and activated carbon piece 202, and first change hole has been seted up on the surface of charcoal box 201, and the inside joint in first change hole has activated carbon piece 202, through activated carbon adsorption subassembly 2's setting, has played the effect of adsorbing the processing to the taste in the waste gas.

Filter assembly 3 includes filter box 301 and filter screen piece 302, and the second has been seted up on filter box 301's surface and has been changed the hole, and the inside joint in hole is changed to the second has filter screen piece 302, through filter assembly 3's setting, has played the particle dust to in the waste gas and has filtered.

The water internal adsorption component 5 comprises a water adsorption barrel 501, a water service pipe 502, an opening and closing plug 503 and a transfer pipe 504, wherein a water service hole, an opening and closing hole and a transfer hole are formed in the surface of the water adsorption barrel 501, the water service hole is fixedly connected with a receiving pipe 4, one end of the receiving pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the water service pipe 502, the opening and closing plug 503 is connected with the opening and closing hole through internal threads, and the transfer pipe 504 is fixedly connected with the transfer hole. Through the setting of adsorption component 5 in the water, the harmful gas in the waste gas has been played and has been adsorbed and handled.

The water discharging assembly 6 comprises a control pipe 601, a switch valve 602, a joint pipe 603 and a water discharging pipe 604, the switch valve 602 is connected with the joint pipe 603 and the water adsorption barrel 501 through the control pipe 601, the surface of the joint pipe 603 is fixedly connected with the water discharging pipe 604, and the effect of continuously replacing purified water in the water adsorption barrel 501 is achieved through the arrangement of the water discharging assembly 6.

The pressure boost subassembly 8 includes pressure pipe 801 and aspiration pump 802, and the equal fixedly connected with pressure pipe 801 in both ends of aspiration pump 802 through the setting of pressure boost subassembly 8, has played and has kept waste gas to carry out the effect of circulating along intraductal one direction.

The utility model discloses in, the device's working procedure as follows:

1. before working, the opening and closing plug 503 on the water adsorption barrel 501 is opened, and the opening and closing plug 503 is closed after a proper amount of purified water is poured;

2. waste gas is introduced into the input pipe 1, so that the waste gas respectively passes through the three layers of activated carbon sheets 202, the three layers of filter meshes 302 and the three water adsorption buckets 501, the taste in the waste gas is purified and adsorbed by the activated carbon sheets 202, the dust particles are filtered by the filter meshes 302, and the harmful gas components easily soluble in water are adsorbed by the water;

3. connecting a power supply, starting the air pump 802, and pressurizing and pumping the purified gas by the air pump 802 so that the purified waste gas can flow in one direction in the pipe and is discharged into the high-altitude atmosphere through the release tower 9, and meanwhile, discharging the purified waste gas at high altitude and diluting the treated waste gas at high altitude;

4. after the purification treatment, the on-off valve 602 is opened to discharge the purified water from the pipe, and new purified water is poured into the water adsorption bucket 501 again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas processor comprising an input pipe (1), characterized in that: the one end fixedly connected with active carbon adsorption subassembly (2) of input tube (1), the one end fixedly connected with filter assembly (3) of active carbon adsorption subassembly (2), the one end fixedly connected with adapter (4) of filter assembly (3) of telling, one end fixedly connected with water adsorption subassembly (5) of adapter (4), the fixed surface of water adsorption subassembly (5) is connected with subassembly (6) that drains, the one end fixedly connected with pressure boost pipe (7) of adsorption subassembly (5) in the water, the one end fixedly connected with pressure boost subassembly (8) of pressure boost pipe (7), the one end fixedly connected with release tower (9) of pressure boost subassembly (8).

2. An exhaust gas processor according to claim 1, wherein: activated carbon adsorption subassembly (2) include charcoal case (201) and activated carbon piece (202), first change hole has been seted up on the surface of charcoal case (201), the inside joint in first change hole has activated carbon piece (202).

3. An exhaust gas treatment device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (3) comprises a filter box (301) and a filter net piece (302), a second replacing hole is formed in the surface of the filter box (301), and the filter net piece (302) is clamped inside the second replacing hole.

4. An exhaust gas treatment device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the adsorption component (5) in the water comprises a water adsorption barrel (501), a water service pipe (502), an opening and closing plug (503) and a transfer pipe (504), wherein the surface of the water adsorption barrel (501) is provided with a water service hole, an opening and closing hole and a transfer hole, the water service hole is fixedly connected with a receiving pipe (4), one end of the receiving pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the water service pipe (502), the opening and closing plug (503) is in threaded connection with the opening and closing hole, and the transfer hole is fixedly connected with the transfer pipe (504).

5. An exhaust gas treatment device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the water discharging assembly (6) comprises a control pipe (601), a switch valve (602), a joint pipe (603) and a water discharging pipe (604), the switch valve (602) is connected with the joint pipe (603) and the water adsorption barrel (501) through the control pipe (601), and the surface of the joint pipe (603) is fixedly connected with the water discharging pipe (604).

6. An exhaust gas treatment device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the pressurizing assembly (8) comprises a pressure pipe (801) and a suction pump (802), and the pressure pipe (801) is fixedly connected to two ends of the suction pump (802).