CN218564028U - One-level vertical liquid injection vacuumizing device - Google Patents

One-level vertical liquid injection vacuumizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218564028U
CN218564028U CN202220790727.4U CN202220790727U CN218564028U CN 218564028 U CN218564028 U CN 218564028U CN 202220790727 U CN202220790727 U CN 202220790727U CN 218564028 U CN218564028 U CN 218564028U
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ejector
liquid
collecting cylinder
gas collecting
gas
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CN202220790727.4U
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董俊杰
王进杰
赵亮
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Qingdao Beibingyang Warm Cold Energy Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Beibingyang Warm Cold Energy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The technical scheme of the utility model discloses a one-level vertical liquid injection vacuumizing device, which comprises an injector, a gas cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe, an injection pump and a flow buffer; the ejector is arranged at the upper end of the gas collecting cylinder and comprises an ejector outlet pipeline, an ejector liquid inlet and an ejector gas inlet, the ejector outlet pipeline extends downwards to the lower side of the liquid level in the gas collecting cylinder, the ejector liquid inlet is connected with the ejector pump, the ejector pump is connected with a liquid storage position in equipment needing vacuumizing, and the ejector gas inlet is connected with a gas storage position in the equipment needing vacuumizing; the flow damper is arranged in the gas collecting cylinder, and the lower end of an outlet pipeline of the ejector is inserted into the flow damper; the upper part of the side wall of the gas collecting cylinder is provided with an exhaust pipe, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the gas collecting cylinder, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a position for storing liquid in equipment needing vacuumizing. Through the mutual cooperation of ejector, gas cylinder, drain pipe, ejector pump and flow buffer, need not the check valve, the evacuation is effectual.

Description

One-level vertical liquid injection vacuumizing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the evacuation equipment, concretely relates to vertical liquid of one-level draws penetrates device of evacuation.
Background
Liquid injection vacuumizing equipment is widely applied in industry, and generally, an ejector is used for injecting low-speed and low-energy gas through a high-speed and high-energy liquid flow, so that the gas in a device needing to be vacuumized is pumped out to form a vacuum state. However, in order to prevent the mixture of the gas and the liquid ejected by the ejector in the liquid ejecting vacuum-pumping equipment from being fast, part of the air enters the ejector again along with the liquid, so that the influence on reducing the extraction of the gas in the vacuum-pumping device is reduced, a check valve needs to be installed at the low-pressure end of the ejector, but the sealing requirement of the check valve is high, and the cost of the whole liquid ejecting vacuum-pumping equipment is increased. In addition, the height and the volume of the existing liquid injection vacuumizing equipment are very large, and the utilization of space is not utilized.
Patent CN 210119131U discloses a steam jet evacuating device for pressure swing adsorption technology, the steam inlet and the steam pipe network of knockout drum are connected, the steam outlet and the steam inlet of steam ejector of knockout drum are connected, the analytic gas inlet and the evacuation mouth of pressure swing adsorption tower of steam ejector are connected, the discharge port and the first mist inlet of gas buffer tank of steam ejector are connected, the mist outlet and the second mist inlet of a section of thick bamboo that releases of gas buffer tank are connected, set up the check valve between the analytic gas inlet of steam ejector and the evacuation mouth of pressure swing adsorption tower, thereby realize the evacuation to the pressure swing adsorption tower. The vacuumizing device occupies a large space, a check valve is required to be used, and the problem of sealing performance of the check valve is easily solved, so that the vacuum degree of the pressure swing adsorption tower is damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the prior technical problem, the utility model provides a vertical liquid of one-level draws penetrates device of evacuation, through mutually supporting of ejector, gas cylinder, drain pipe, ejector pump and buffer, realizes the evacuation action, need not the check valve, and the evacuation is effectual, and the integrated device is vertical design, and occupation space is little.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a primary vertical liquid injection vacuumizing device comprises an injector, a gas collecting cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe, an injection pump and a flow buffer; the ejector is arranged at the upper end of the gas collecting cylinder, and the lower part of the gas collecting cylinder stores liquid; the ejector comprises an ejector outlet pipeline, an ejector liquid inlet and an ejector gas inlet, the ejector outlet pipeline extends downwards to the lower side of the liquid level in the gas collecting cylinder, the ejector liquid inlet is connected with the ejector pump, the ejector pump is connected with a liquid storage position in equipment needing vacuumizing, and the ejector gas inlet is connected with a gas storage position in the equipment needing vacuumizing; the flow damper is arranged in the gas collecting cylinder, and the lower end of an outlet pipeline of the ejector is inserted into the flow damper; the upper part of the side wall of the gas collecting cylinder is provided with an exhaust pipe, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the gas collecting cylinder, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a position for storing liquid in equipment needing vacuumizing.
Furthermore, the flow damper is a container with an opening at the upper end, and the lower end of the flow damper is connected with the bottom end of the gas collecting cylinder.
Furthermore, the flow damper is formed by connecting two cylindrical structures, the diameter of the upper cylindrical structure is larger than that of the lower cylindrical structure, and the lower end of the ejector outlet pipeline is arranged in the upper cylindrical structure.
Furthermore, a liquid level meter is installed on the side wall of the gas collecting cylinder and used for detecting the liquid level height of liquid in the gas collecting cylinder.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who realizes as follows:
(1) The utility model discloses an ejector, the gas cylinder, the drain pipe, mutually supporting of ejector pump and flow damper, liquid in the equipment that will need the evacuation is drawn through ejector pump and ejector and is penetrated to the flow damper, the gaseous body is taken out to the ejector in the equipment that realizes needing the evacuation, be drawn to the flow damper in, gaseous liquid level upside in removing to the gas cylinder, outside rethread exhaust pipe discharges to the gas cylinder, the evacuation action of the equipment that realizes needing the evacuation, the integrated device is vertical design, occupation space is little, the evacuation is efficient.
(2) After the gas and the liquid injected by the ejector are mixed, the gas and the liquid are separated under the action of the flow damper, the gas enters the upper part of the gas collecting cylinder, and the liquid enters the equipment needing vacuumizing and is injected by the ejector again, so that the injected gas is prevented from entering the equipment needing vacuumizing again and being injected, a check valve is not needed, the vacuumizing effect is good, and the cost is low.
(3) After being injected into the gas collecting cylinder, the water vapor in the equipment needing vacuumizing is absorbed by liquid in the gas collecting cylinder, so that the water vapor is prevented from being discharged out of the gas collecting cylinder, and the heat of the equipment needing vacuumizing is not lost.
(3) Simple operation and convenient maintenance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the eductor outlet line;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention and an apparatus requiring vacuum pumping;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention and the apparatus requiring vacuum evacuation.
In the figure, an ejector 1, a gas collecting cylinder 2, a liquid outlet pipe 3, an ejector pump 4, a flow damper 5, an ejector outlet pipeline 6, an ejector liquid inlet 7, an ejector gas inlet 8, an exhaust pipe 9, a liquid level meter 10, liquid 11 and equipment 12 needing vacuumizing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a primary vertical liquid injection vacuum-pumping device comprises an injector 1, a gas cylinder 2, a liquid outlet pipe 3, an injection pump 4 and a flow damper 5; the ejector 1 is arranged at the upper end of the gas collecting cylinder 2, and the lower part of the gas collecting cylinder 2 stores liquid 11; the ejector 1 comprises an ejector outlet pipeline 6, an ejector liquid inlet 7 and an ejector gas inlet 8, the ejector outlet pipeline 6 extends downwards to the lower side of the liquid level in the gas collecting cylinder 2, the ejector liquid inlet 7 is connected with the ejector pump 4, the ejector pump 4 is connected with a liquid storage position in the equipment 12 needing vacuumizing, and the ejector gas inlet 8 is connected with a gas storage position in the equipment needing vacuumizing; the flow damper 5 is arranged inside the gas collecting cylinder 2, and the lower end of the ejector outlet pipeline 6 is inserted into the flow damper 5; an exhaust pipe 9 is arranged on the upper part of the side wall of the gas collecting cylinder 2, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 is connected with the bottom of the gas collecting cylinder 2, and the other end is connected with a liquid storage position in equipment needing vacuumizing.
The exhaust pipe 9 is arranged at the upper part of the gas collecting cylinder 2, so that the gas in the gas collecting cylinder 2 can be conveniently discharged. Ejector outlet pipe 6 downwardly extending to gas collecting cylinder 2 in the liquid level downside, seal through liquid to the air and water that draw and jet out, simultaneously, the distance is suitable between the upper end opening of drain pipe 3 and flow straightener 5, is favorable to air and water that ejector 1 penetrated to carry out abundant separation, prevents that the air from getting into the equipment that needs the evacuation again along with water.
Further, the flow damper 5 is a container with an open upper end, and the lower end of the flow damper 5 is connected with the bottom end of the gas collecting cylinder 2.
Further, the flow damper 5 is formed by connecting two cylindrical structures, the diameter of the upper cylindrical structure is larger than that of the lower cylindrical structure, and the lower end of the ejector outlet pipeline 6 is arranged in the upper cylindrical structure.
After the mixture of water and air injected from the injector outlet pipeline 6 of the injector 1 enters the flow damper 5, the liquid in the gas collecting cylinder 2 seals the injected water and air because the injector outlet pipeline 6 extends downwards to the lower side of the liquid level in the gas collecting cylinder 2; and the space that water and air that draw and penetrate locate becomes big, and pressure diminishes, leads to the velocity of flow of water to slow down, and because the opening only on the upper end of flow damper 5, flow damper 5 produces the effect of blockking to water, consequently, further slows down the velocity of flow of water, and at this moment, air and separation of water, air remove to the gas collecting cylinder 2 of liquid level upside in to guarantee that the air that draws out no longer gets into the equipment that needs the evacuation along with water. The design of the structure of the flow damper 5 ensures that the injected water and air can quickly slow down the flow speed, and the injected water and the water in the gas collecting cylinder can be quickly mixed, thereby ensuring the separation efficiency of the water and the air.
Further, a liquid level meter 10 is installed on a side wall of the gas collecting cylinder 2, and the liquid level meter 10 is used for detecting the liquid level of the liquid in the gas collecting cylinder 2.
Further, the ejector outlet pipeline 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the gas collecting cylinder 2. The stability of the ejector outlet pipeline 6 is enhanced, the stability of the ejection process is ensured, and water and air ejected from the ejector outlet pipeline 6 stably reach the flow damper 5.
Because the water in the equipment needing to be vacuumized is injected into the gas collecting cylinder 2 and the water in the gas collecting cylinder 2 returns to the equipment needing to be vacuumized through the liquid outlet pipe 3, the liquid level of the water in the gas collecting cylinder 2 is changed. In addition, since the ejector outlet line 6 needs to be located below the liquid level in the gas collecting barrel 2, the liquid level needs to be detected by the liquid level meter 10. The liquid level meter 10 is used for detecting the height of the liquid level in the gas collecting cylinder 2, so that the whole device can perform stable and continuous vacuumizing action.
The utility model discloses a device during operation of one-level vertical liquid injection evacuation, store water and air in the equipment that needs the evacuation, after ejector pump 4 began to work, the water in the equipment that needs the evacuation was gone into ejector liquid entry 7, was penetrated to ejector outlet pipe way 6 by ejector 1 again, thereby forms the negative pressure in ejector gas entry 8 department, makes the air in the equipment that needs the evacuation be taken out to ejector gas entry 8, mixes with the water that penetrates in ejector 1, draws from ejector outlet pipe way 6 and penetrates; the mixture of water and air is injected to the flow damper 5 from the injector outlet pipeline 6, the injected water rises in the liquid level of the flow damper 5 and is mixed with the water in the gas collecting cylinder 2, and the injected air moves upwards to the upper side of the liquid level of the gas collecting cylinder 2 and is then discharged to the outer side of the gas collecting cylinder 2 from the exhaust pipe 9; and water in the gas collecting cylinder 2 is conveyed into equipment needing vacuumizing from the liquid outlet pipe 3, so that the vacuumizing action of the equipment needing vacuumizing is completed.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a vertical liquid of one-level draws penetrates evacuating device which characterized in that: comprises an ejector, a gas collecting cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe, an ejector pump and a buffer; the ejector is arranged at the upper end of the gas collecting cylinder, and the lower part of the gas collecting cylinder stores liquid; the ejector comprises an ejector outlet pipeline, an ejector liquid inlet and an ejector gas inlet, the ejector outlet pipeline extends downwards to the lower side of the liquid level in the gas collecting cylinder, the ejector liquid inlet is connected with the ejector pump, the ejector pump is connected with a liquid storage position in equipment needing vacuumizing, and the ejector gas inlet is connected with a gas storage position in the equipment needing vacuumizing; the flow damper is arranged in the gas collecting cylinder, and the lower end of an outlet pipeline of the ejector is inserted into the flow damper; an exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the gas collecting cylinder, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the gas collecting cylinder, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a liquid storage position in equipment needing vacuumizing;
the upper end of the gas collecting cylinder is connected with the gas inlet;
the flow damper is formed by connecting two cylindrical structures, the diameter of the upper cylindrical structure is larger than that of the lower cylindrical structure, and the lower end of the ejector outlet pipeline is arranged in the upper cylindrical structure;
a liquid level meter is arranged on the side wall of the gas collecting cylinder and used for detecting the liquid level height of liquid in the gas collecting cylinder;
and the outlet pipeline of the ejector is fixed on the inner wall of the gas collecting cylinder.
CN202220790727.4U 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 One-level vertical liquid injection vacuumizing device Active CN218564028U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220790727.4U CN218564028U (en) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 One-level vertical liquid injection vacuumizing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220790727.4U CN218564028U (en) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 One-level vertical liquid injection vacuumizing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218564028U true CN218564028U (en) 2023-03-03

Family

ID=85302441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220790727.4U Active CN218564028U (en) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 One-level vertical liquid injection vacuumizing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218564028U (en)

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