SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a toilet bowl and combination valve thereof aims at solving and has the problem that can't reset in the switching-over valve that carries out the drive through the motor among the prior art method.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a combination valve, where the combination valve includes a water inlet valve, a reversing valve, a reset device, a first water outlet, and a second water outlet;
the water inlet of the water inlet valve is connected with the water inlet flow path, and the water outlet of the water inlet valve is communicated with the water inlet of the reversing valve;
the reversing valve comprises a valve body, and a combined valve water inlet, a reversing water inlet, a first water outlet, a second water outlet and a water inlet induction port which are arranged on the valve body; the water flow controls the connection or disconnection of the water inlet of the combined valve and the reversing water inlet through the water inlet induction port;
a reversing structure is arranged in the valve body and controls the reversing water inlet to be communicated with at least one of the first water outlet and the second water outlet;
the reversing structure comprises a reversing motor and a reversing valve, and the reversing motor is connected with the reversing valve so as to control the opening and the closing of the reversing valve; the resetting device is used for controlling the reversing valve to reset.
The combination valve, wherein, the switching-over valve still includes the switching-over and holds the chamber; the reversing valve is arranged in the reversing accommodating cavity;
the reversing water inlet, the first water outlet and the second water outlet are communicated with the reversing accommodating cavity;
the reversing valve is provided with a reversing valve sealing piece and swings between the first water outlet and the second water outlet so as to control the reversing water inlet to be communicated with at least one of the first water outlet and the second water outlet.
The combination valve, wherein, resetting means is automatically controlled energy storage formula device, in the power failure instant the electric energy that resetting means stored for the switching-over motor provides power in order to drive the switching-over valve resets.
The combination valve, wherein, automatically controlled energy storage formula device is energy storage battery or electric capacity.
The combination valve, wherein, resetting means is mechanical energy storage formula resetting means, mechanical energy storage formula resetting means with the switching-over valve is connected, in the moment of the power failure mechanical energy that resetting means stored for the switching-over valve provides power in order to drive the switching-over valve resets.
The combination valve, wherein, mechanical energy storage formula resetting means is torsional spring or spring.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a toilet, wherein the toilet includes a toilet main body, a toilet cover plate, and the combination valve as described in the first aspect;
the main machine of the toilet comprises a ceramic body, a washing pipeline and a spraying pipeline which are arranged in the ceramic body, and a tap water inlet is communicated with a water inlet of the combination valve; the second water outlet of the reversing valve is communicated with the washing pipeline, and the first water outlet of the reversing valve is communicated with the injection pipeline;
the end part of the injection pipeline is provided with an injection nozzle, the end part of the washing pipeline is provided with a washing nozzle, and the injection nozzle and the washing nozzle are respectively arranged on an injection port and a washing port of the ceramic body.
The toilet bowl, wherein, the combination valve still includes the third delivery port, the third delivery port of combination valve is linked together with the core relief pressure valve, the delivery port of core relief pressure valve with the water inlet of toilet bowl apron is linked together in order to supply water to toilet bowl apron.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a toilet bowl and a combined valve thereof, wherein the combined valve comprises a water inlet valve, a reversing valve, a resetting device, a first water outlet and a second water outlet; the water inlet of the water inlet valve is connected with the water inlet flow path, and the water outlet of the water inlet valve is communicated with the water inlet of the reversing valve; the reversing valve comprises a valve body, and a combined valve water inlet, a reversing water inlet, a first water outlet, a second water outlet and a water inlet induction port which are arranged on the valve body; the water flow controls the water inlet of the combined valve to be communicated or disconnected with the reversing water inlet through the water inlet induction port; a reversing structure is arranged in the valve body and controls the reversing water inlet to be communicated with at least one of the first water outlet and the second water outlet; the reversing structure comprises a reversing motor and a reversing valve, and the reversing motor is connected with the reversing valve so as to control the opening and closing of the reversing valve; the resetting device is used for controlling the reversing valve to reset. The combined valve is used for resetting and controlling the reversing valve through the resetting device, and the reversing valve can still be reset during power failure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in the specification and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes such combinations.
In the present embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 to 9 and 12. As shown in the drawings, the embodiment of the present invention provides a combination valve 70, where the combination valve 70 controls water inflow to a washing pipeline 121 and a spraying pipeline 122 arranged in a toilet 1, respectively, where the combination valve 70 includes a water inlet valve 72, a reversing valve 71, a reset device 76, a first water outlet, and a second water outlet; the water inlet of the water inlet valve 72 is connected with a water inlet flow path, and the water outlet of the water inlet valve 72 is communicated with the water inlet of the reversing valve 71; the reversing valve 71 comprises a valve body 711, and a combined valve water inlet 712, a reversing water inlet 713, a first water outlet 714, a second water outlet 715 and a water inlet induction port 716 which are arranged on the valve body 711; the water flow controls the combination valve water inlet 712 to be communicated with or disconnected from the reversing water inlet 713 through the water inlet induction port 716; a reversing structure 73 is arranged in the valve body 711, and the reversing structure 73 controls the reversing water inlet 713 to be communicated with at least one of the first water outlet 714 and the second water outlet 715; the reversing structure 73 comprises a reversing motor 731 and a reversing valve 732, wherein the reversing motor 731 is connected with the reversing valve 732 to control the opening and closing of the reversing valve 732; the resetting device 76 is used for controlling the reversing valve 732 to reset.
The water inlet 723 of the water inlet valve 72 is communicated with the water inlet 712 of the combination valve, and the water inlet valve 72 is further provided with a core water inlet electromagnetic valve 721 and a core pressure reducing valve 722.
In a more specific embodiment, the combination valve 70 further includes a water inlet filter 74, a filter valve outlet 741 of the water inlet filter 74 is communicated with the combination valve inlet 712, and a filter screen 742 for filtering water discharged into the combination valve inlet 712 is disposed in the water inlet filter 74. Specifically, a filter valve membrane support 743 is further disposed downstream of the filter valve water inlet 741 in the water inlet filter 74, and a filter cavity 744 is disposed downstream of the filter valve membrane support 743; the filter screen 742 is disposed in the filter cavity 744; the filter valve membrane support 743 is provided with a filter valve one-way membrane 745, and the filter valve one-way membrane 745 controls the water flow introduced from the filter valve water inlet 746 to flow into the filter cavity 744 in one way. Filter valve one-way diaphragm 745 ensures one-way flow into filter cavity 744 to prevent backflow, and filter 742 can be used to filter and decontaminate water flowing through filter cavity 744, wherein filter 742 can be a consumable component that is periodically replaced.
In a more specific embodiment, a flushing solenoid valve 75 is further disposed on the combination valve 70, and the flushing solenoid valve 75 is used for controlling the on-off of the induced passage of the water inlet induction port 716.
In a more specific embodiment, the diverter valve 71 further includes an inlet valve induction chamber 77 disposed within the valve body 711; the inlet valve induction cavity 77 is communicated with the inlet valve induction port 716, and an inlet valve sheet 771 is arranged in the inlet valve induction cavity 77; when the induction passage of the water inlet induction port 716 is communicated, the water inlet valve sheet 771 conducts the passage between the combined valve water inlet 712 and the reversing water inlet 713 under the action of water pressure; when the induction path of the water inlet induction port 716 is closed, the inlet valve sheet 771 seals the path between the combined valve water inlet 712 and the reversing water inlet 713 under the hydraulic pressure.
The flushing solenoid valve 75 can be used for controlling the on-off of the induction path of the water inlet induction port 716, when the induction path of the water inlet induction port 716 is closed, the pressure in the water inlet valve induction cavity 77 is increased, and the water pressure pushes the water inlet valve sheet 771 to close the path, so that the path between the combined valve water inlet 712 and the reversing water inlet 713 is blocked; when the induction passage of the water inlet induction port 716 is communicated, the pressure on the two sides of the inlet valve sheet 771 is different, and the water pressure pushes the inlet valve sheet 771 to be separated from the closed position, so as to communicate the passage between the combined valve water inlet 712 and the reversing water inlet 713.
In a more specific embodiment, the combination valve 70 further comprises a breathing assembly 78 disposed in the path between the commutating inlet 713 and the inlet valve flap 771; the breathing assembly 78 comprises a breathing air inlet and outlet 781 arranged on the housing of the reversing valve 71 and a breathing port sealing gasket 782 arranged at the lower end of the breathing air inlet and outlet 781; when the water inlet pressure is negative, outside air enters the reversing water inlet 713 through the breathing air inlet and outlet 781, and the breathing port sealing gasket 782 is separated from the breathing air inlet and outlet 781 to prevent sewage from flowing back to the reversing water inlet 713; when the water inlet pressure is positive, the water flow pushes the breathing port sealing gasket 782 to seal the breathing air inlet and outlet 781 so as to ensure that the water is not overflowed.
In a more specific embodiment, the direction valve 71 is provided with two of the water inlet inducing ports 716; the water inlet valve induction cavity 77 is communicated with the two water inlet induction ports 716 at the same time; one of the water inlet induction ports 716 is controlled to be opened and closed by the flushing solenoid valve 75, and the other water inlet induction port 716 is controlled to be opened and closed or blocked by an auxiliary control device (not shown in the figure) and is not used.
Two water inlet induction ports 716 can be arranged on the reversing valve 71, wherein one water inlet induction port 716 is controlled to be opened and closed through the flushing electromagnetic valve 75, and the other water inlet induction port 716 is controlled to be opened and closed through other auxiliary control devices, so that the flushing electromagnetic valve 75 or other auxiliary control devices can realize the opening and closing control of a passage between the combined valve water inlet 712 and the reversing water inlet 713; the other water inlet induction port 716 can be plugged without use.
In a more specific embodiment, the direction valve 71 further includes a direction-changing accommodating chamber 733; the reversing valve 732 is arranged in the reversing accommodating cavity 733; the reversing water inlet 713, the first water outlet 714 and the second water outlet 715 are all communicated with the reversing accommodating cavity 733; the reversing valve 732 is provided with a reversing valve sealing member 734, and the reversing valve 732 swings between the first water outlet 714 and the second water outlet 715 to control the reversing water inlet 713 to communicate with at least one of the first water outlet 714 and the second water outlet 715.
Specifically, the reversing valve 71 further includes a reversing accommodating chamber 733; the reversing valve 732 is arranged in the reversing accommodating cavity 733; the reversing water inlet 713, the first water outlet 714 and the second water outlet 715 are all communicated with the reversing accommodating cavity 733; the reversing valve 732 is provided with a reversing valve sealing member 734, and the reversing valve 732 swings between the first water outlet 714 and the second water outlet 715 to control the reversing water inlet 713 to communicate with at least one of the first water outlet 714 and the second water outlet 715.
The resetting device 76 is disposed outside the reversing accommodation chamber 733, and is configured to perform resetting control on the reversing valve 732, for example, to reset the reversing valve 732 and drive the reversing valve 732 to close the first water outlet 714 or the second water outlet 715.
In this embodiment, a valve plate type valve is used as the direction-changing valve 732, and in other specific implementations, a ball valve is also used as the direction-changing valve 732, a through hole is formed in the ball valve, and the direction-changing motor 731 controls the rotation of the ball valve to communicate the direction-changing water inlet 713 with the first water outlet 714 or the second water outlet 715.
In this embodiment, a reversing valve 732 may be disposed in the reversing accommodating cavity 733, the reversing valve 732 is controlled by a reversing motor 731 disposed outside the reversing accommodating cavity 733, wherein a reversing valve sealing member 734 is disposed on the reversing valve 732, the reversing valve sealing member 734 may be a flexible sealing member such as silica gel or rubber, and the reversing motor 731 controls the reversing valve 732 to swing between the first water outlet 714 and the second water outlet 715, so as to block any one of the water outlets, the reversing valve 732 may also be controlled between the first water outlet 714 and the second water outlet 715, and at this time, the two water outlets are communicated with the reversing water inlet 713.
In a more specific embodiment, the resetting device 76 is an electrically controlled energy storage device, and the electric energy stored in the resetting device 76 powers the reversing motor 731 to drive the reversing valve 732 to reset at the moment of power failure. The electric control energy storage device is an energy storage battery or a capacitor.
The resetting device 76 may be an electrically controlled energy storage device, such as an energy storage battery or a capacitor, which can provide electric energy to the reversing motor 731 during the power failure, so that the reversing motor 731 drives the reversing valve 732 to reset.
In a more specific embodiment, the resetting device 76 is a mechanical energy storage type resetting device, the mechanical energy storage type resetting device is connected with the reversing valve 732, and the reversing valve 732 is powered by the mechanical energy stored in the resetting device 76 at the moment of power failure to drive the reversing valve 732 to reset. The mechanical energy storage type reset device is a torsion spring or a spring.
The resetting device 76 can also be a mechanical energy storage type resetting device, such as a torsion spring or a spring, the torsion spring or the spring is connected with the reversing valve 732 through a connecting piece, at the moment of power failure, the reversing motor 731 loses power due to power failure, and the mechanical energy stored in the resetting device 76 drives the reversing valve 732 to reset through the connecting piece.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a toilet, wherein, the toilet 1 comprises a toilet main body 12, a toilet cover plate and the combined valve 70 as described in the above embodiment; the main toilet body 12 comprises a ceramic body 13, and a washing pipeline 121 and a spraying pipeline 122 which are arranged in the ceramic body 13, wherein a tap water inlet is communicated with the combined valve water inlet 712; the second water outlet 715 of the reversing valve is communicated with the washing pipeline 121, the first water outlet 714 of the reversing valve is communicated with the injection pipeline 122, the end of the injection pipeline 122 is provided with an injection nozzle 50, the end of the washing pipeline 121 is provided with a washing nozzle 123, and the injection nozzle 50 and the washing nozzle 123 are respectively installed at the injection port and the washing port of the ceramic body 13. The position of the combination valve 70 and the specific arrangement of the piping in the toilet bowl 1 are shown in fig. 10 to 12.
In a more specific embodiment, the combination valve 70 further comprises a third water outlet, the third water outlet of the combination valve 70 is communicated with the movement pressure reducing valve 722, and the water outlet of the movement pressure reducing valve 722 is communicated with the water inlet of the toilet cover to supply water to the toilet cover. Specifically, the core water inlet electromagnetic valve 721 controls the communication between the water inlet 723 and the water outlet of the water inlet valve 72; the water inlet of the movement pressure reducing valve 722 is communicated with the third water outlet of the combination valve 70, and the water outlet 724 of the movement pressure reducing valve 722 is used as a tail end water outlet of the combination valve 70 for supplying water to the toilet cover plate. The user can flush the buttocks with the water flow output by the cartridge pressure reducing valve 722.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a toilet bowl and a combined valve thereof, wherein the combined valve comprises a water inlet valve, a reversing valve, a resetting device, a first water outlet and a second water outlet; the water inlet of the water inlet valve is connected with the water inlet flow path, and the water outlet of the water inlet valve is communicated with the water inlet of the reversing valve; the reversing valve comprises a valve body, and a combined valve water inlet, a reversing water inlet, a first water outlet, a second water outlet and a water inlet induction port which are arranged on the valve body; the water flow controls the water inlet of the combined valve to be communicated or disconnected with the reversing water inlet through the water inlet induction port; a reversing structure is arranged in the valve body, and the reversing structure controls the reversing water inlet to be communicated with at least one of the first water outlet and the second water outlet; the reversing structure comprises a reversing motor and a reversing valve, and the reversing motor is connected with the reversing valve so as to control the opening and the closing of the reversing valve; the resetting device is used for controlling the reversing valve to reset. The combined valve is used for resetting and controlling the reversing valve through the resetting device, and the reversing valve can still be reset during power failure.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope of the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.