CN218561170U

CN218561170U - Simple extractor for heavy metals in wastewater

Info

Publication number: CN218561170U
Application number: CN202222615843.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛天庭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liu Juan
Priority date: 2022-10-03
Filing date: 2022-10-03
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste water treatment technical field, a simple and easy extractor of heavy metal in waste water, the power distribution box comprises a box body, not only there is the heavy metal in the industrial waste water, and there may be other poisonous and harmful substance, when the adsorption plate finishes to the heavy metal adsorption in the waste water, through the top action of cylinder, drive the surface slip of scraper blade at the adsorption plate, carry out preliminary collection to absorbent heavy metal, the link of artifical collection has been saved, and the direct contact of skin with poisonous and harmful substance has been avoided, the security of work has been improved, when the slide rises to a take the altitude, empty into the collecting box with the heavy metal of collecting automatically, when the slide descends, the spring leaf can drive the collection plate and reset, do not need the manual work to reset, convenient next use, further improved work efficiency, and the mounted position is higher than the horizontal plane of waste water, when not needing the air pump operation, can prevent that waste water from flowing back into inside the air pump, and then cause the incident.

Description

Simple extractor for heavy metals in wastewater

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste water treatment technology field specifically is a simple and easy extractor of heavy metal in waste water.

Background

The heavy industry is taken as an important support for the development of the last century in China, the era is still taken as one of the supports for the economic development of China at present, industrial wastewater is continuously generated along with the development of the heavy industry, the heavy metal content in the industrial wastewater is high, and if the industrial wastewater is directly discharged into a natural circulation system, the industrial wastewater can cause great and irreversible damage to the nature, so the wastewater needs to be purified by a certain treatment system and then is discharged into the natural circulation system, and the heavy metal is mixed in the wastewater under the normal condition.

Under the general condition, the heavy metal is slightly soluble in water, before handling the waste water that contains the heavy metal, need separate out heavy metal wherein, and then further batch processing to the different heavy metals that contain, the treatment methods of heavy metal and waste water divide into several kinds, one of them is the air float method, let in gas production bubble and add HMC-M1 heavy metal ion precipitant in the waste water of heavy metal promptly, heavy metal colloidal particle in the waste water can be attached to the bubble surface, these colloidal particles can come up along with the bubble, and then use the adsorption material to collect the heavy metal ion of attaching to the granule, if adopt artifical collection not only efficiency lower but also have certain danger.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a simple and easy extractor of heavy metal in waste water has solved the current problem that exists.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the outer wall symmetrical welding of box has two slides, two sliding connection has the slide between the slide, two spouts have been seted up to the surface symmetry of slide, two the inside slip of spout all is connected with the scraper blade, the bottom bolt fastening of slide has the adsorption plate, sliding connection between adsorption plate and the scraper blade, be provided with drive mechanism between scraper blade and the box, the outer wall sliding connection of box has the collecting box, be provided with collection mechanism between collecting box and the scraper blade.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes the rack, the rack welds in the outer wall of box, the surface toothing of rack has the gear, the skin weld of gear has the fifth wheel, the lateral wall rotation of fifth wheel and slide is connected, the surface toothing of gear has the linkage strip, linkage strip welding is in the surface of scraper blade, can make the slide take the scraper blade to slide on the surface of adsorption plate when rising through drive mechanism, collects absorbent heavy metal.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting plate, the collecting plate is rotatably connected with the surface of the scraper, a spring piece is welded between the collecting plate and the scraper, a shifting rod is welded on the surface of the collecting box, and the shifting rod is in sliding connection with the collecting plate.

Preferably, the surface bolt of box is fixed with the air pump, the surface bolt of air pump is fixed with the trachea, the air pump passes through the inside intercommunication of trachea and box, sets up the gas outlet of air pump and is higher than the horizontal plane of waste water, can prevent that the inside waste water of box from anti-flowing into the air pump when the air pump operation does not need, and then causes the incident.

The outer wall of the box body is symmetrically welded with two fixed seats, and the two fixed seats are in sliding connection with the collecting box, so that the collecting box can be more accurately fixed on the outer wall of the box body, and the collecting box is prevented from inclining due to the action of external force to a certain extent.

Two air cylinders are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the box body through bolts, and the output ends of the two air cylinders are fixed with the bottom of the sliding plate through bolts, so that the manual sliding plate lifting process is omitted, and the working efficiency is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a simple and easy extractor of heavy metal in waste water possesses following beneficial effect:

heavy metals and other toxic and harmful substances possibly exist in the industrial wastewater, when the adsorption plate completely adsorbs the heavy metals in the wastewater, the adsorption plate drives the scraper to slide on the surface of the adsorption plate through the jacking action of the air cylinder and the connection action of the transmission mechanism, so that the adsorbed heavy metals are automatically collected, the link of manual collection is omitted, the work content is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the direct contact between skin and the toxic and harmful substances is avoided, and the work safety is improved;

when the slide rises to a take the altitude, the driving lever drives the collecting board and rotates, in automatically empting the heavy metal of collecting into the collecting box, when the slide descends, the spring leaf can drive the collecting board and reset, does not need the manual work to reset, and convenient next time uses, has further improved work efficiency to air pump mounted position is higher than the horizontal plane of waste water, when not needing the air pump operation, can prevent inside the anti-air pump that flows in of waste water, and then causes the incident.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a slide base; 3. a slide plate; 4. a chute; 5. a squeegee; 6. an adsorption plate; 7. a transmission mechanism; 71. a rack; 72. a gear; 73. a connecting wheel; 74. a linkage bar; 8. a collection box; 9. a collection mechanism; 91. a collection plate; 92. a spring plate; 93. a deflector rod; 10. an air pump; 11. an air tube; 12. a fixed seat; 13. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, two sliding seats 2 are symmetrically welded on the outer wall of a box body 1, a sliding plate 3 is connected between the two sliding seats 2 in a sliding manner, two sliding grooves 4 are symmetrically formed in the surface of the sliding plate 3, scraping plates 5 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves 4, an adsorption plate 6 is fixed on the bottom of the sliding plate 3 through bolts, the adsorption plate 6 is slidably connected with the scraping plates 5, a transmission mechanism 7 is arranged between the scraping plates 5 and the box body 1, a collecting box 8 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the box body 1, and a collecting mechanism 9 is arranged between the collecting box 8 and the scraping plates 5.

Slide 3 drives scraper blade 5 through drive mechanism 7 and slides on the surface of adsorption plate 6 when the inside up-slide of slide 2, to adsorbing the heavy metal on adsorption plate 6 surface and carrying out preliminary collection, when slide 3 rose the assigned position, will further collect collection box 8 through the heavy metal of collecting mechanism 9 through preliminary collection.

Further, drive mechanism 7 includes rack 71, rack 71 welds the outer wall of box 1, the surface toothing of rack 71 has gear 72, the skin weld of gear 72 has fifth wheel 73, fifth wheel 73 rotates with the lateral wall of slide 3 to be connected, the surface meshing of gear 72 has linkage strip 74, linkage strip 74 welds the surface in scraper blade 5, slide 3 drives rack 71 and slides when upwards sliding, and then drives gear 72 and fifth wheel 73 and rotate, because size is different between gear 72 and the fifth wheel 73, and then form the differential relation between messenger's rack 71 and the linkage strip 74, drive scraper blade 5 at the surface slip of adsorption plate 6.

Further, collection mechanism 9 includes collecting plate 91, and collecting plate 91 rotates with the surface of scraper blade 5 to be connected, and the welding has spring leaf 92 between collecting plate 91 and the scraper blade 5, and the skin weld of collecting box 8 has driving lever 93, sliding connection between driving lever 93 and the collecting plate 91, and when slide 3 rose the assigned height, driving lever 93 stirred collecting plate 91 and rotated, and then dumped the heavy metal of collection into in the collecting box 8.

Further, the surface bolt of box 1 is fixed with air pump 10, and the surface bolt of air pump 10 is fixed with trachea 11, and air pump 10 passes through trachea 11 and box 1's inside intercommunication, and air pump 10 is gaseous through trachea 11 to box 1's inside transport, and then forms the bubble, makes the heavy metal in the inside waste water of box 1 form colloidal particle and come up, conveniently adsorbs to heavy metal.

Further, the outer wall symmetrical welding of box 1 has two fixing bases 12, sliding connection between two fixing bases 12 and collecting box 8 can make collecting box 8 be fixed in the outer wall of box 1 more accurately to prevent collecting box 8 to a certain extent from taking place the slope because of the exogenic action.

Further, the outer wall of box 1 is fixed with two cylinders 13 by the symmetrical bolt, and the output ends of two cylinders 13 are fixed with the bottom bolt of slide 3, so that the manual process of lifting slide 3 is omitted, and the working efficiency is improved.

When the device is used, wastewater containing heavy metals is discharged into the box body 1, HMC-M1 heavy metal ion precipitating agent is added and stirred, then the air cylinder 13 drives the sliding plate 3 to descend and slide in the sliding seat 2, at the moment, the air pump 10 conveys gas to the wastewater in the box body 1 through the air pipe 11, the heavy metals in the wastewater form colloid particles and float upwards along with bubbles, the adsorption plate 6 collects the colloid particles, after collection is finished, the air cylinder 13 pushes the sliding plate 3 to ascend in the sliding seat 2, the sliding plate is meshed with the rack 71 through the gear 72, the gear 72 slides and rotates on the surface of the rack 71, through the meshing effect between the linkage strip 74 and the connecting wheel 73, the linkage strip 74 is driven to slide and rotate on the surface of the connecting wheel 73 welded with the gear 72, the scraper 5 welded with the linkage strip 74 is driven to slide along the sliding groove 4, at the moment, the scraper 5 is connected with the surface of the adsorption plate 6 in a sliding mode, the heavy metals attached to the surface of the adsorption plate 6 are preliminarily collected, when the sliding plate 3 ascends to a specified height, the deflector rod 93 welded on the surface of the collection box 8, the collection box is stirred, the deflector rod 93 which can prevent the collected wastewater from flowing into the air pump 10, and the wastewater from flowing back into the horizontal plane inside the air pump 10, and can prevent the wastewater from flowing into the wastewater from occurring accidents, and the wastewater collection box 1.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy extractor of heavy metal in waste water, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the outer wall symmetrical welding of box (1) has two slide (2), two sliding connection has slide (3) between slide (2), two spout (4), two have been seted up to the surface symmetry of slide (3) the equal sliding connection in inside of spout (4) has scraper blade (5), the bottom bolt fastening of slide (3) has adsorption plate (6), sliding connection between adsorption plate (6) and scraper blade (5), be provided with drive mechanism (7) between scraper blade (5) and box (1), the outer wall sliding connection of box (1) has collecting box (8), be provided with between collecting box (8) and scraper blade (5) and collect mechanism (9).

2. The simple extractor for heavy metals in wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive mechanism (7) include rack (71), rack (71) weld in the outer wall of box (1), the surface toothing of rack (71) has gear (72), the skin weld of gear (72) has fifth wheel (73), fifth wheel (73) are connected with the lateral wall rotation of slide (3), the surface toothing of gear (72) has linkage strip (74), linkage strip (74) weld in the surface of scraper blade (5).

3. The simple extractor for heavy metals in wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (9) comprises a collecting plate (91), the collecting plate (91) is rotatably connected with the surface of the scraper (5), a spring piece (92) is welded between the collecting plate (91) and the scraper (5), a shifting lever (93) is welded on the surface of the collecting box (8), and the shifting lever (93) is slidably connected with the collecting plate (91).

4. The simple extractor for heavy metals in wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air pump (10) is fixed on the surface of the box body (1) through bolts, an air pipe (11) is fixed on the surface of the air pump (10) through bolts, and the air pump (10) is communicated with the interior of the box body (1) through the air pipe (11).

5. The simple extractor for heavy metals in wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the box body (1) is symmetrically welded with two fixed seats (12), and the two fixed seats (12) are connected with the collecting box (8) in a sliding mode.

6. The simple extractor for heavy metals in wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the box body (1) is symmetrically fixed with two cylinders (13) through bolts, and the output ends of the cylinders (13) are fixed with the bottom of the sliding plate (3) through bolts.