CN218560190U - Belt cleaner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a clean technical field of belt, especially, relate to a belt cleaner, including first mounting panel and second mounting panel, it is provided with first axis of rotation to rotate on the first mounting panel, the one end of first axis of rotation is connected with gear motor, the other end is connected with the second axis of rotation, the junction of first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation is provided with drive assembly, the free end of second axis of rotation is connected with the third axis of rotation, be provided with the brush in the third axis of rotation, be provided with the electromagnetic shaker in the third axis of rotation, the second mounting panel is worn out in the free end rotation of third axis of rotation, be provided with primary shaft supporter and secondary shaft supporter on first mounting panel and the second mounting panel respectively, be used for solving at present, when using the clean belt of brush, the brush motion is single, easy centre gripping powder between the brush silk, pipe tobacco and cigarette scale, these powders, pipe tobacco and cigarette scale are difficult clean, drop, lead to remain on the brush for a long time, easily become, breed the problem of worm situation.

Description

Belt cleaner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clean technical field of belt especially relates to a belt cleaner.

Background

In a cigarette production workshop, the most common tobacco shred conveying tool is a belt, tobacco shreds are conveyed to different processing links through the belt, and the belt is easy to adhere to some tobacco shreds and other impurities in the long-term operation process and needs to be cleaned regularly.

At present, generally set up the brush in the bottom of belt, drive the brush through the motor and rotate, clear up the belt, but current brush exists the motion singleness, can not effectual clean belt, and the brush comprises a branch of brush silk, presss from both sides powder, pipe tobacco and cigarette dirty easily between the brush silk, and these powder, pipe tobacco and cigarette dirty are difficult clean, drop, lead to remaining on the brush for a long time, mildew easily, breed the pest situation etc..

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a belt cleaner for solve at present, when using the clean belt of brush, the brush motion is single, easy centre gripping powder, pipe tobacco and cigarette dirty between the brush silk, and these powder, pipe tobacco and cigarette dirty are difficult for cleaning, drop, lead to remaining on the brush for a long time, go mouldy easily, breed the problem of insect pest situation.

The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical problem is solved to following technical means:

the utility model provides a belt cleaner, includes first mounting panel and second mounting panel, it is provided with first axis of rotation to rotate on the first mounting panel, the one end of first axis of rotation is connected with gear motor, and the other end is connected with the second axis of rotation, the junction of first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation is provided with drive assembly, second axis of rotation and drive assembly transmission are connected, the free end of second axis of rotation is connected with the third axis of rotation, the third axis of rotation is provided with the shaft coupling with the junction of second axis of rotation, be provided with the brush in the third axis of rotation, be provided with the electromagnetic shaker in the third axis of rotation, the second mounting panel is worn out in the free end rotation of third axis of rotation, be provided with primary shaft spare and secondary shaft spare on first mounting panel and the second mounting panel respectively, primary shaft rotates and wears out primary shaft spare, the secondary shaft spare is worn out in the third axis of rotation.

Further, transmission assembly includes casing, first bearing frame, transfer line and locating part, the casing cover is established in the second axis of rotation, first bearing sets up the junction at casing and second axis of rotation, first bearing frame sets up on the casing to be connected with first bearing, the cavity has been seted up to the one end of first axis of rotation, first axis of rotation is provided with the keyway in the inboard of cavity, the one end of second axis of rotation is provided with the spline, the spline is located the keyway, the orbit groove has been seted up to the surface of first axis of rotation, the one end of transfer line is located the orbit inslot, and the casing is worn out to the other end, the locating part sets up on the transfer line to be located outside the casing, sets up like this, makes the second axis of rotation can rotate promptly, also can be relative first axis of rotation reciprocating motion to make the brush can enough relative belt rectilinear movement, also can rotate.

Further, the limiting part comprises a connecting rod, a connecting block, a first fixing block, a second fixing block, a rotating plate, a first connecting rope, a second connecting rope, a baffle, a supporting rod and a limiting disc, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod, the connecting block is in interference fit with the connecting rod, the rotating plate is rotatably inserted into the connecting rod, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting block, one end of the first connecting rope is arranged on the first fixing block, the other end of the first connecting rope is arranged on one side of the rotating plate, one end of the second connecting rope is arranged on the second fixing block, the other end of the second connecting rope is arranged on the other side of the rotating plate, the baffle is arranged on the shell, the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting block, the limiting disc is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the first mounting plate, a first limiting block and a second limiting block are respectively arranged on the limiting rod, the limiting disc is positioned between the first limiting block and the second limiting block, and can know the moving condition of the transmission rod in the track groove and avoid the long-term rotation of the first rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the third axis of rotation all is provided with first one-way bearing and the one-way bearing of second in the both ends of brush, the brush is provided with the end cover in the one end that is close to the electromagnetic shaker, be provided with the retaining ring in the end cover, the junction of end cover and third axis of rotation is provided with the oil blanket, sets up like this, avoids brush and third axis of rotation to take place relative rotation.

Furthermore, an elastic rubber ring is arranged at the joint of the vibrator and the third rotating shaft, so that the damage of the vibrator to the third rotating shaft is reduced.

Further, first bearing spare and second bearing spare structure are the same, first bearing spare includes first bearing position sleeve, second bearing position sleeve, shock attenuation cover, third bearing and second bearing, first bearing position sleeve sets up in first mounting panel, the shock attenuation ways is established on first axis of rotation, the second bearing sets up on first mounting panel, the third bearing is installed in the second bearing to cup joint on the shock attenuation cover, second bearing position sleeve sets up on first axis of rotation to meet with the third bearing, set up like this, alleviate the damage to first mounting panel and second mounting panel.

Further, the free end of third axis of rotation is provided with the conducting ring, sets up like this, through the relative cooperation of conducting ring and electric wire, can avoid electric wire lug connection on the electromagnetic shaker to the electromagnetic shaker power supply, leads to the easy condition of damaging of electric wire.

The utility model discloses a belt cleaner, through the mutual cooperation of gear motor, first axis of rotation, second axis of rotation, third axis of rotation, electromagnetic shaker and drive assembly, can drive the brush and rotate and remove about and when gear motor is worked, simultaneously, can shake the brush, make the brush can enough clean the belt, can shake off powder, pipe tobacco and the cigarette dirt of centre gripping in the brush again, both strengthened the clean effect to the belt, prolonged the life of brush again; the transmission assembly comprises a shell, a first bearing seat, a transmission rod and a limiting part, and the first rotation shaft can drive the second rotation shaft to move left and right and can drive the second rotation shaft to rotate through the mutual matching of the shell, the first bearing seat, the transmission rod and the limiting part, so that the left and right movement and the rotation of the brush can be realized, and the cleaning effect of the brush on the belt is enhanced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a belt cleaner according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a belt cleaner according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially disassembled structure of a transmission assembly of a belt cleaner according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 5;

the first mounting plate 1, the second mounting plate 11, the limiting rod 12, the first limiting block 13, the second limiting block 14, the gear motor 2, the first rotating shaft 21, the cavity 22, the key groove 221, the track groove 23, the housing 3, the first bearing 31, the first bearing seat 32, the transmission rod 33, the connecting rod 331, the connecting block 34, the first fixing block 341, the second fixing block 342, the rotating plate 35, the first connecting rope 351, the second connecting rope 352, the baffle 36, the supporting rod 37, the limiting disc 371, the second rotating shaft 4, the coupler 41, the spline 42, the third rotating shaft 5, the brush 51, the conductive ring 520, the first one-way bearing 52, the second one-way bearing 521, the retainer ring 53, the end cover 531, the oil seal 532, the vibrator 6, the elastic rubber ring 61, the first bearing positioning sleeve 7, the shock absorption sleeve 71, the third bearing 72, the second bearing seat 73 and the second bearing positioning sleeve 74.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:

as shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses a belt cleaner, including first mounting panel 1 and second mounting panel 11, rotate on the first mounting panel 1 and install first axis of rotation 21, the one end of first axis of rotation 21 has gear motor 2 through the coupling joint, and the other end is connected with second axis of rotation 4. The junction of first axis of rotation 21 and second axis of rotation 4 is provided with drive assembly, and second axis of rotation 4 and drive assembly transmission are connected, through gear motor 2 work, can enough drive second axis of rotation 4 and rotate, also can drive the relative first axis of rotation 21 of second axis of rotation 4 and remove.

The free end of the second rotating shaft 4 is connected with a third rotating shaft 5, and a coupling 41 is arranged at the joint of the third rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 4. Interference cover is equipped with brush 51 on the third axis of rotation 5, is provided with electromagnetic shaker 6 on the third axis of rotation 5, and electromagnetic shaker 6 is provided with elasticity rubber circle 61 with the junction of third axis of rotation 5, and through the setting of elasticity rubber circle 61, alleviates the damage of electromagnetic shaker 6 to third axis of rotation 5. When the vibrator 6 works, the third rotating shaft 5 can be vibrated, so that the hairbrush 51 is vibrated to shake off powder, cut tobacco and tobacco scales clamped between hairbrush threads, and the influence on the second rotating shaft 4 and the first rotating shaft 21 is reduced under the action of the coupler 41. In this embodiment, the vibrator 6 has a vibration frequency of 8500 times/min, so as to realize high-frequency vibration, and has good vibration loosening effect and low noise. The free end of third axis of rotation 5 is provided with conducting ring 52, through conducting ring 52 and wear to establish the relative cooperation of the electric wire in third axis of rotation 5, can supply power to electromagnetic shaker 6, avoids electric wire lug connection on electromagnetic shaker 6, leads to the easy condition of damaging of electric wire.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, the transmission assembly includes a housing 3, a first bearing 31, a first bearing seat 32, a transmission rod 33 and a limiting member, the housing 3 is sleeved on the second rotation shaft 4, the first bearing seat 32 is fixedly installed on the housing 3 through a bolt, the first bearing 31 is disposed at a connection position between the housing 3 and the first bearing seat 32, so that the movement of the housing 3 can drive the second rotation shaft 4 to move left and right, and the second rotation shaft 4 can rotate relative to the housing 3.

One end of the first rotating shaft 21 is opened with a cavity 22, a key groove 221 is integrally formed on the inner side of the cavity 22 of the first rotating shaft 21, a spline 42 is integrally formed on one end of the second rotating shaft 4, and the spline 42 is located in the key groove 221, so that when the first rotating shaft 21 rotates, the second rotating shaft 4 can be driven to rotate.

Track groove 23 has been seted up to first axis of rotation 21's surface, and the one end of transfer line 33 is located track groove 23, and the other end wears out casing 3, and when first axis of rotation 21 rotated, transfer line 33 removed in track groove 23 to drive casing 3 and remove relative first axis of rotation 21, and then drive second axis of rotation 4 and remove relative first axis of rotation 21, make brush 51 move about the belt relatively, reinforcing brush 51 is to the clean effect of belt.

The limiting member is disposed on the transmission rod 33 and located outside the housing 3, and through the setting of the limiting member, the moving condition of the transmission rod 33 in the track groove 23 can be known, and the transmission rod 33 is prevented from being separated from the track groove 23 in the long-term rotation process of the first rotation shaft 21.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the limiting member includes a connecting rod 331, a connecting block 34, a first fixing block 341, a second fixing block 342, a rotating plate 35, a first connecting rope 351, a second connecting rope 352, a baffle 36, a supporting rod 37, and a limiting disc 371, the connecting rod 331 is fixedly welded to the transmission rod 33, the connecting block 34 is in interference fit with the connecting rod 331, so that when the second rotating shaft 4 moves to the limit in the left-right direction, the connecting block 34 can rotate relative to the connecting rod 331.

The rotating plate 35 is rotatably inserted into the connecting rod 331, the first fixing block 341 and the second fixing block 342 are respectively fixedly welded on two sides of the connecting block 34, one end of the first connecting rope 351 is tied on the first fixing block 341, the other end of the first connecting rope is tied on the right side of the rotating plate 35, one end of the second connecting rope 352 is tied on the second fixing block 342, the other end of the second connecting rope is tied on the left side of the rotating plate 35, the baffle 36 is welded on the shell 3, when the second rotating shaft 4 moves left and right, two ends of the connecting block 34 are alternatively abutted to the baffle 36, and the position of the transmission rod 33 is limited.

The bracing piece 37 welds on connecting block 34, spacing dish 371 screw thread fixed mounting is on bracing piece 37, fixed welding has gag lever post 12 on the first mounting panel 1, first stopper 13 and second stopper 14 have been welded respectively on the gag lever post 12, spacing dish 371 is located between first stopper 13 and second stopper 14, when transfer line 33 removes in orbit groove 23, spacing dish 371 removes between first stopper 13 and second stopper 14, on the one hand, further restrict the position of transfer line 33, avoid when transfer line 33 commutates in orbit groove 23, the accident breaks away from.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first one-way bearing 52 and the second one-way bearing 521 are installed at both ends of the third rotating shaft 5 of the brush 51 in an interference manner, an end cover 531 is installed at one end of the brush 51 close to the vibrator 6 by a bolt, a retaining ring 53 is installed in the end cover 531, an oil seal 532 is installed at a joint of the end cover 531 and the third rotating shaft 5, and the brush 51 and the third rotating shaft 5 are prevented from rotating relatively by the mutual cooperation of the two first one-way bearings 52 and the second one-way bearing 521.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the free end of the third rotating shaft 5 rotates to penetrate through the second mounting plate 11, the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 11 are respectively provided with the first bearing and the second bearing, the first rotating shaft 21 rotates to penetrate through the first bearing, and the third rotating shaft 5 rotates to penetrate through the second bearing, so that the influence of the rotating shaft on the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 11 is reduced by the arrangement of the first bearing and the second bearing. In this embodiment, when in actual use, first mounting panel 1 and second mounting panel 11 can be the wall at belt both ends, through the setting of first bearing spare and second bearing spare, alleviate the damage to the wall.

In this embodiment, the first bearing part and the second bearing part have the same structure, the first bearing part includes a first bearing locating sleeve 7, a second bearing locating sleeve 74, a damping sleeve 71, a third bearing 72 and a second bearing seat 73, the first bearing locating sleeve 7 is fixedly welded in the first mounting plate 1, the damping sleeve 71 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 21, the second bearing seat 73 is fixedly welded on the first mounting plate 1, the third bearing 72 is installed in the second bearing seat 73 and sleeved on the damping sleeve 71, and through the mutual matching of the damping sleeve 71 and the third bearing 72, on one hand, the damage of the vibrator 6 to the rotating shaft and the third bearing 73 can be reduced, and on the other hand, the damage to the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 11 is reduced. The second bearing positioning sleeve 74 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 21 and connected with the third bearing 72, and the bearing and the rotating shaft are prevented from being clamped in a vibration process through mutual matching of the first bearing positioning sleeve 7 and the second bearing positioning sleeve 74.

The utility model discloses a use method as follows: when the belt cleaning device is used, the speed reducing motor 2 is started, the speed reducing motor 2 works to drive the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 21 drives the second rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the spline 41, the transmission rod 33 moves in the track groove 23 in the rotating process of the first rotating shaft 21 to drive the shell 3 to move left and right on the first rotating shaft 21 so as to drive the second rotating shaft 4 to move left and right relative to the first rotating shaft 21, when the second rotating shaft 21 rotates, the third rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, the third rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the brush 51 to rotate, when the second rotating shaft 4 moves left and right, the third rotating shaft 5 is driven to move left and right so as to drive the brush 51 to move left and right, and when the brush 51 rotates, the brush 51 moves left and right to enhance the cleaning effect of the brush 51 on a belt; when the brush 51 moves left and right and rotates, the vibrator 6 works, the vibrator 6 transmits vibration to the third rotating shaft 5 to drive the third rotating shaft 5 to vibrate, so that the brush 51 is driven to vibrate, powder, tobacco shreds and tobacco scale clamped in the brush 51 can be shaken off, and the service life of the brush 51 is prolonged.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with other equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention. The technology, shape and construction parts which are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technology.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaner, includes first mounting panel and second mounting panel, its characterized in that: rotate on the first mounting panel and be provided with first axis of rotation, the one end of first axis of rotation is connected with gear motor, and the other end is connected with the second axis of rotation, the junction of first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation is provided with drive assembly, second axis of rotation and drive assembly transmission are connected, the free end of second axis of rotation is connected with the third axis of rotation, the third axis of rotation is provided with the shaft coupling with the junction of second axis of rotation, be provided with the brush in the third axis of rotation, be provided with the electromagnetic shaker in the third axis of rotation, the free end of third axis of rotation rotates wears out the second mounting panel, be provided with primary shaft bearing spare and secondary shaft bearing spare on primary mounting panel and the second mounting panel respectively, primary shaft bearing spare is worn out in the rotation of first axis of rotation, the secondary shaft bearing spare is worn out in the rotation of third axis of rotation.

2. A belt cleaner as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a shell, a first bearing seat, a transmission rod and a limiting part, wherein the shell is sleeved on a second rotating shaft, the first bearing is arranged at the joint of the shell and the second rotating shaft, the first bearing seat is arranged on the shell and connected with the first bearing, a cavity is formed in one end of the first rotating shaft, a key groove is formed in the inner side of the cavity of the first rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a spline, the spline is located in the key groove, a track groove is formed in the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, one end of the transmission rod is located in the track groove, the other end of the transmission rod penetrates out of the shell, and the limiting part is arranged on the transmission rod and located outside the shell.

3. A belt cleaner as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the limiting part comprises a connecting rod, a connecting block, a first fixing block, a second fixing block, a rotating plate, a first connecting rope, a second connecting rope, a baffle, a supporting rod and a limiting disc, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod, the connecting block is in interference fit with the connecting rod, the rotating plate is rotatably inserted into the connecting rod, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting block, one end of the first connecting rope is arranged on the first fixing block, the other end of the first connecting rope is arranged on one side of the rotating plate, one end of the second connecting rope is arranged on the second fixing block, the other end of the second connecting rope is arranged on the other side of the rotating plate, the baffle is arranged on the shell, the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting block, the limiting disc is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the first mounting plate, a first limiting block and a second limiting block are respectively arranged on the limiting rod, and the limiting disc is located between the first limiting block and the second limiting block.

4. A belt cleaner as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the third axis of rotation all is provided with first one-way bearing and the one-way bearing of second in the both ends of brush, the brush is provided with the end cover in the one end that is close to the electromagnetic shaker, be provided with the retaining ring in the end cover, the junction of end cover and third axis of rotation is provided with the oil blanket.

5. A belt cleaner as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and an elastic rubber ring is arranged at the joint of the vibrator and the third rotating shaft.

6. A belt cleaner as claimed in claim 1 wherein: first bearing spare and second bearing spare structure are the same, first bearing spare includes first bearing position sleeve, second bearing position sleeve, shock attenuation cover, third bearing and second bearing, first bearing position sleeve sets up in first mounting panel, the shock attenuation ways is established on first axis of rotation, the second bearing sets up on first mounting panel, the third bearing is installed in the second bearing to cup joint on the shock attenuation cover, second bearing position sleeve establishes on first axis of rotation, and meets with the third bearing.

7. A belt cleaner as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and the free end of the third rotating shaft is provided with a conducting ring.

Images