CN218560188U

CN218560188U - Cleaning module and heavy unloading vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN218560188U
Application number: CN202223250117.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱伟
Original assignee: CHANGZHOU DRIVING TRANSP MACHI
Current assignee: CHANGZHOU DRIVING TRANSP MACHI
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a conveying transportation technical field especially relates to a clean module and heavy dummy car, wherein cleans the module and includes: the first adjusting device is used for adjusting the height of the sweeping module in the vertical direction; mounting a support; the second adjusting device is obliquely arranged on the mounting support and is used for adjusting the tightness of the cleaning module in the oblique direction; scrape the device, scrape the top of moving the device and bend pulley and go up the laminating of conveyer belt surface, clean the material on the conveyer belt, scrape the device bottom and to keeping away from the one end slope of conveyer belt, scrape the device bottom and locate on the second adjusting device, can send into discharge hopper with the material that cleans in to avoid the waste of material, and scrape after the wearing and tearing of device head, as long as adjust vertical direction height and second adjusting device incline direction elasticity through first adjusting device, need not dismantle and can continue to use in the quick-witted adjustment, the flexible operation is convenient, practices thrift the cost.

Description

Cleaning module and heavy unloading vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a conveying transportation technical field especially relates to a clean module and heavy dummy car.

Background

The integrated configuration of the heavy-duty discharging car and the conveying belt conveyor is that the current main feeding mode, a discharging device of the heavy-duty belt conveyor, a walking type heavy-duty belt conveyor discharging mechanism with a multi-point discharging function and the belt conveyor are combined into a whole. The heavy-duty dummy car is arranged on the supporting track on the support of the adhesive tape machine, can safely walk in two directions, the conveying belt enters the heavy-duty dummy car from the conveyor, and then enters the conveying belt through the two turnabout drums on the heavy-duty dummy car, so that the use is convenient, and the unloading is smooth. One of the turnabout drums is positioned in the discharge hopper, the conveyer belt conveys materials to the discharge hopper, the materials are changed into downward movement in an inclined mode through the turnabout drums, and the heavy-duty discharge car is high in efficiency, convenient to adjust and stable in operation, and therefore the heavy-duty discharge car is widely applied to industries such as metallurgy, mines, electric power, building materials, coal and refractory materials.

When heavy dummy car unloads, because some materials can the adhesion on the conveyer belt, lead to the load increase of conveyer belt, increase the energy consumption, and the conveyer belt can take the material to each place of conveyer when the circulation work, causes the material extravagant, the clearance difficulty.

The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a clean module and heavy dummy car to effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a cleaning module, comprising:

the first adjusting device is vertically and fixedly arranged in the discharging hopper and used for adjusting the height of the cleaning module in the vertical direction;

the mounting support is horizontally arranged on the first adjusting device;

the second adjusting device is obliquely arranged on the mounting support and is used for adjusting the tightness of the cleaning module in the oblique direction;

the top end of the scraping device is attached to the surface of the conveying belt on the turnabout drum to clean materials on the conveying belt, the bottom end of the scraping device is inclined towards one end far away from the conveying belt, and the bottom end of the scraping device is arranged on the second adjusting device.

Furthermore, the top end of the scraping device is provided with a scraping head, the lower end of the scraping head is provided with a scraping plate, and the scraping head is connected with the scraping plate through a sliding groove.

Furthermore, the scraping head is made of soft materials, and an inclined plane is arranged on the scraping head.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the scraper is connected with the top end of the second adjusting device in a sliding fit mode through a T-shaped groove structure, and a first space avoiding section is arranged on the bottom surface of the scraper.

Further, the inside locating pin that is equipped with of second adjusting device, the locating pin is equipped with first diameter section, second diameter section and third diameter section, the third diameter section is greater than the second diameter section, the second diameter section is greater than first diameter section, the third diameter bottom surface is equipped with the locking post, the locking post is used for locking the locating pin.

Further, the first diameter section is sleeved with a spring, the bottom end of the spring is arranged on the end face of the second diameter section, at least part of the spring is arranged in the second adjusting device, the scraping device is arranged at the top end of the spring, and the spring applies upward elastic force to the scraping device to limit the scraping device to move downwards.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the scraper is provided with a blind hole, the head of the first diameter section is arranged in the blind hole, a second clearance section is arranged from the end surface of the first diameter section to the bottom surface of the blind hole, and the second clearance section is larger than the first clearance section.

Furthermore, a plurality of round holes are formed in the mounting support, and straight faces parallel to the end faces of the round holes are arranged on the end faces of the round holes.

Furthermore, the first adjusting device top and the outer circular surface of the second adjusting device bottom are provided with external threads, the first adjusting device top and the second adjusting device bottom penetrate through the round hole, two ends of the round hole are provided with locking nuts, the locking nuts are provided with internal threads, and the internal threads and the external threads are matched and locked with each other.

The utility model discloses still include a heavy dummy car, including discharge hopper, driven pulley and as above-mentioned clean the module, the driven pulley set up in the discharge hopper, change the conveyer belt direction of motion, clean the module set up in the driven pulley bottom cleans the conveyer belt.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model is provided with the first adjusting device which is used for adjusting the height of the cleaning module in the vertical direction; mounting a support; the second adjusting device is used for adjusting the tightness of the cleaning module in the inclined direction; scrape the device, scrape the top of moving the device and bend pulley upper conveying belt surface laminating, clean the material on the conveyer belt, scrape the device bottom to the one end slope of keeping away from the conveyer belt, it locates to scrape the device bottom on the second adjusting device, can send into discharge hopper with the material under cleaning in to avoid the waste of material, and scrape the device head wearing and tearing back, as long as adjust vertical direction height and second adjusting device incline direction elasticity through first adjusting device, need not dismantle and can continue to use at the quick-witted adjustment, the flexible operation is convenient, practices thrift the cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a cleaning module:

FIG. 2 is a front view of the cleaning module;

FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view of the cleaning module at A-A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the purge module at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the purge module at C in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the purge module at D in FIG. 3;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at the discharge hopper of the heavy duty discharge vehicle.

Reference numerals: 1. a first adjusting device; 11. an external thread; 12. locking the nut; 13. an internal thread; 2. a second adjusting device; 21. positioning pins; 211. a first diameter section; 212. a second diameter section; 213. a third diameter section; 22. a spring; 25. a locking post; 3. a scraping device; 31. scraping the head; 311. a bevel; 32. a squeegee; 321. blind holes; 33. a chute; 34. a T-shaped groove; 35. a first void-avoiding segment; 36. a second void-avoiding segment; 4. mounting a support; 41. a circular hole; 42. a straight surface; 5. a discharge hopper; 6. a direction-changing drum; 7. a conveyor belt; 10. and a cleaning module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the connection may be direct or indirect through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between the two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6: a cleaning module, comprising:

the first adjusting device 1 is vertically and fixedly arranged in the discharging hopper 5, and the first adjusting device 1 is used for adjusting the height of the cleaning module in the vertical direction;

the mounting support 4 is horizontally arranged on the first adjusting device 1;

the second adjusting device 2 is obliquely arranged on the mounting support 4, and the second adjusting device 2 is used for adjusting the tightness of the cleaning module in the oblique direction;

scrape device 3, scrape 7 surperficial laminatings of conveyer belt on device 3's the top and the driven pulley 6, clean the material on the conveyer belt 7, scrape 3 bottoms of device and to the one end slope of keeping away from conveyer belt 7, scrape 3 bottoms of device and locate on the second adjusting device 2.

By arranging the first adjusting device 1, the first adjusting device 1 is used for adjusting the height of the cleaning module in the vertical direction; installing a support 4; the second adjusting device 4 is used for adjusting the tightness of the cleaning module in the inclined direction; scrape device 3, scrape 7 surface laminatings of conveyer belt on the top of device 3 and the driven pulley, clean the material on the conveyer belt 7, scrape 3 bottoms of device and to the one end slope of keeping away from conveyer belt 7, scrape 3 bottoms of device and locate on second adjusting device 2, can send the material under cleaning into discharge hopper in, thereby avoid the waste of material, and scrape 3 wearing and tearing backs of device head, as long as adjust vertical direction height and second adjusting device incline direction elasticity through first adjusting device, need not dismantle at the quick-witted adjustment and can continue to use, the flexible operation is convenient, and the cost is saved.

In the above embodiment, the scraping device 3 preferably has a scraping head 31 at the tip thereof, a scraper 32 at the lower end of the scraping head 31, and the scraping head 31 and the scraper 32 are connected by a chute 33.

Since the scraping head 31 is a consumable part, the scraping head 31 and the scraping plate 32 are connected by the chute 33, and only the scraping head 31 needs to be replaced in the future, so that the cost is reduced.

The scraping head 31 is made of soft material, and the scraping head 31 is provided with an inclined surface 311.

Scrape first 31 through the setting and make with soft material, to conveyer belt machine and material protection, scrape and be equipped with inclined plane 311 on the first 31 for scrape the laminating of conveyer belt 7 surface on head inclined plane 311 of head 31 and the driven pulley 6, clean cleaner, efficiency is higher, and inclined plane and 7 face contactings of conveyer belt reduce the damage, increase life.

In this embodiment, the bottom end of the scraper 32 is connected with the top end of the second adjusting device 2 in a sliding fit manner by a T-shaped groove 34, and the bottom surface of the scraper 32 is provided with a first clearance section 35.

The bottom end of the scraper 32 is connected with the top end of the second adjusting device 2 in a sliding fit mode through a T-shaped groove 34, and therefore parts can be conveniently assembled and disassembled.

Preferably, the second adjusting device 2 is provided with a positioning pin 21 inside, the positioning pin 21 is provided with a first diameter section 211, a second diameter section 212 and a third diameter section 213, the third diameter section 213 is larger than the second diameter section 212, the second diameter section 212 is larger than the first diameter section 211, the bottom surface of the third diameter is provided with a locking column 25, and the locking column 25 is used for locking the positioning pin 21.

Wherein, the cover is equipped with spring 22 on first diameter section 211, and the spring 22 bottom sets up on the terminal surface of second diameter section 212, and scraping device 3 sets up in the top of spring 22, and spring 22 exerts an ascending elasticity to scraping device 3, restriction scraping device 3 downstream.

Because the conveyer belt 7 fluctuates in the transportation process, the position is not fixed, if the position of the scraping device 3 is unchanged in the cleaning process, the conveyer belt 7 cannot be cleaned in some cases, and the conveyer belt 7 may be damaged by excessive pressure in some cases, in order to enable the scraping device 3 to clean more cleanly and not to damage the conveyer belt 7, a spring 22 is arranged inside the scraping device 3, at least part of the spring 22 sinks into the groove of the second adjusting device 2, and is positioned by a positioning pin 21, so that the spring 22 cannot fall under gravity, the bottom end of the spring 22 is arranged on the end surface of the second diameter section 212, the scraping device 3 is arranged at the top end of the spring 22, the spring 22 applies an upward elastic force to the scraping device 3, the downward movement of the scraping device 3 is limited, and the scraping device 3 can adapt to the fluctuation of the conveyer belt 7.

In this embodiment, the bottom end of the scraper 32 is provided with a blind hole 321, the head of the first diameter section 211 is disposed in the blind hole 321, a second clearance section 36 is disposed from the end surface of the first diameter section 211 to the bottom surface of the blind hole 321, and the second clearance section 36 is larger than the first clearance section 35.

Because scraping device 3 sets up for the slope, prevents that the spring from dropping and make things convenient for spring 22 to install and change, sets up locating pin 21, is equipped with first diameter section 211 on the locating pin 21, and the cover is equipped with spring 22 on first diameter section 211, and spring 22 is at least partly in second adjusting device 2 promptly.

Preferably, the mounting seat 4 is provided with a plurality of circular holes 41, and the end surfaces of the circular holes 41 are provided with straight surfaces 42 parallel to the end surfaces of the circular holes 41.

The top of the first adjusting device 1 and the outer circular surface of the bottom of the second adjusting device 2 are provided with internal threads 11, the top of the first adjusting device 1 and the bottom of the second adjusting device 2 penetrate through a circular hole 41, two ends of the circular hole 41 are provided with locking nuts 12, the locking nuts 12 are provided with internal threads 13, and the internal threads 13 and the external threads 11 are matched and locked with each other.

Scrape the head of moving device 3 and wear and tear easily, clean unclean, for the convenience of adjusting at the machine in the future, be equipped with screw thread 11 on the outer disc of having set up 1 top of first adjusting device and 2 bottoms of second adjusting device, round hole 41 is passed to 1 top of first adjusting device and 2 bottoms of second adjusting device, and round hole 41 both ends are equipped with lock nut 12, and through lock nut 12's regulation, lock nut 12 is equipped with internal thread 13, internal thread 13 with vertical and obliquely fine setting can be realized to external screw thread 11 mutually supported locking, scrapes head 31 and the laminating of conveyer belt 7, can improve and clean the quality, and convenient operation saves the cost.

As shown in fig. 7, the utility model discloses still include a heavy dummy car, including discharge hopper 5, driven pulley 6 and foretell module 10 that cleans, driven pulley 6 sets up in discharge hopper 5, changes 7 directions of motion of conveyer belt, cleans module 10 and sets up in driven pulley 6 bottom, cleans conveyer belt 7.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A cleaning module, comprising:

the first adjusting device (1) is vertically and fixedly arranged in the discharging hopper (5), and the first adjusting device (1) is used for adjusting the height of the cleaning module in the vertical direction;

the mounting support (4), the mounting support (4) is horizontally arranged on the first adjusting device (1);

the second adjusting device (2), the second adjusting device (2) is obliquely arranged on the mounting support (4), and the second adjusting device (2) is used for adjusting the tightness of the cleaning module in the oblique direction;

scraping device (3), conveyer belt (7) surface laminating is gone up with driven pulley (6) on the top of scraping device (3), cleans the material on conveyer belt (7), scraping device (3) bottom is to the one end slope of keeping away from conveyer belt (7), scraping device (3) bottom is located on second adjusting device (2).

2. The cleaning module according to claim 1, characterized in that the scraping device (3) is provided with a scraping head (31) at the top end, a scraping plate (32) is provided at the lower end of the scraping head (31), and the scraping head (31) and the scraping plate (32) are connected by a chute (33).

3. The cleaning module as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the scraping head (31) is made of soft material, and the scraping head (31) is provided with an inclined surface (311).

4. The cleaning module as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom end of the scraper (32) is connected with the top end of the second adjusting device (2) in a sliding fit manner by a T-shaped groove (34), and the bottom surface of the scraper (32) is provided with a first void-avoiding section (35).

5. The cleaning module as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a positioning pin (21) is arranged inside the second adjusting device (2), the positioning pin (21) is provided with a first diameter section (211), a second diameter section (212) and a third diameter section (213), the third diameter section (213) is larger than the second diameter section (212), the second diameter section (212) is larger than the first diameter section (211), the third diameter bottom surface is provided with a locking column (25), and the locking column (25) is used for locking the positioning pin (21).

6. The cleaning module as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that a spring (22) is sleeved on the first diameter section (211), the bottom end of the spring (22) is arranged on the end surface of the second diameter section (212), the spring (22) is at least partially arranged in the second adjusting device (2), the scraping device (3) is arranged at the top end of the spring (22), and the spring (22) exerts an upward elastic force on the scraping device (3) to limit the downward movement of the scraping device (3).

7. The cleaning module as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the bottom end of the scraper (32) is provided with a blind hole (321), the head of the first diameter section (211) is arranged in the blind hole (321), the end surface of the first diameter section (211) is provided with a second clearance section (36) to the bottom surface of the blind hole (321), and the second clearance section (36) is larger than the first clearance section (35).

8. The cleaning module as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the mounting support (4) is provided with a plurality of circular holes (41), and the end faces of the circular holes (41) are provided with straight faces (42) parallel to the end faces of the circular holes (41).

9. The cleaning module according to claim 8, characterized in that external threads (11) are arranged on the outer circular surfaces of the top of the first adjusting device (1) and the bottom of the second adjusting device (2), the top of the first adjusting device (1) and the bottom of the second adjusting device (2) penetrate through the circular hole (41), locking nuts (12) are arranged at two ends of the circular hole (41), the locking nuts (12) are provided with internal threads (13), and the internal threads (13) and the external threads (11) are matched and locked with each other.

10. A heavy-duty discharge vehicle, characterized by comprising a discharge hopper (5), a direction-changing drum (6) and a cleaning module according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the direction-changing drum (6) is arranged in the discharge hopper (5) and is used for changing the moving direction of a conveyor belt (7), and the cleaning module is arranged at the bottom end of the direction-changing drum (6) and is used for cleaning the conveyor belt (7).