CN218556187U - Antenna module assembling apparatus - Google Patents

Antenna module assembling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218556187U
CN218556187U CN202222952840.0U CN202222952840U CN218556187U CN 218556187 U CN218556187 U CN 218556187U CN 202222952840 U CN202222952840 U CN 202222952840U CN 218556187 U CN218556187 U CN 218556187U
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China
Prior art keywords
riveting
plate
bottom plate
columns
guide
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CN202222952840.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈家荣
林锋
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Dongguan Jintian Rongchang Precision Electronics Co ltd
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Dongguan Jintian Rongchang Precision Electronics Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/027Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means

Abstract

The utility model discloses antenna module equipment includes the workstation, and installs riveting module, lift module and cylinder module on the workstation, and this workstation includes board, frame, a plurality of slide rails and mounting panel, the frame is installed in the board both sides, a plurality of slide rails are installed on the board; the mounting plate is arranged on the slide rail and moves along the slide rail; the riveting module comprises a riveting plate, a bottom plate and a plurality of riveting columns arranged on the riveting plate, wherein guide columns are arranged at the lower ends of the riveting columns, the cross sectional areas of the guide columns are smaller than those of the riveting columns, the connecting parts of the guide columns and the riveting columns are in arc transition, the bottom plate is arranged on the mounting plate, an accommodating groove is formed in the bottom plate, and a plurality of through holes and a plurality of positioning columns are formed in the bottom of the accommodating groove; the utility model discloses a riveting equipment fixes a position the riveting to antenna module many times, realizes that a plurality of slice antennas are fixed simultaneously, has improved the packaging efficiency.

Description

Antenna module assembling apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an antenna equipment technical field especially relates to an antenna module equipment.
Background
The antenna conducts information through electromagnetic waves, the antenna is applied to entities such as handheld electronic equipment, automobiles and 5G base stations for information exchange and propagation, particularly, the number of the antennas used on large automobiles and 5G base stations is large, a plurality of antennas are arranged on one antenna module, the conventional antenna module generally comprises a metal substrate, a plurality of sheet antennas arranged on the metal substrate and wires used for connecting the antennas to receive information, wherein the antennas are usually fixed on the metal substrate through bolts and gaskets in a combined mode, and are also fixed through a jig hot melting mode, the two fixing modes are time-consuming and labor-consuming at present, and certain hidden dangers also exist in the fixing performance of the antennas.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at overcomes prior art's above shortcoming and not enough, provides an antenna module equipment.
An antenna module assembling apparatus comprising:
the workbench comprises a machine table, a rack, a plurality of sliding rails and a mounting plate, wherein the rack is arranged on two sides of the machine table, and the plurality of sliding rails are arranged on the machine table; the mounting plate is arranged on the slide rail and moves along the slide rail;
the riveting module comprises a riveting pressing plate, a bottom plate and a plurality of riveting columns arranged on the riveting pressing plate, wherein guide columns are arranged at the lower ends of the riveting columns, the cross sectional area of the guide columns is smaller than that of the riveting columns, the connecting parts of the guide columns and the riveting columns are in circular arc transition, the bottom plate is arranged on the mounting plate, an accommodating groove is formed in the bottom plate, and a plurality of through holes and a plurality of positioning columns are formed in the bottom of the accommodating groove;
the lifting module comprises a lifting bottom plate, two lifting side plates and two lifting guide rails, wherein the lifting side plates are arranged on two sides of the lifting bottom plate, the lifting guide rails are arranged on the machine frame, and the riveting pressing plate is arranged on the lifting bottom plate; and
the cylinder module comprises a cylinder fixing plate, a cylinder and a piston rod connected with the cylinder, the cylinder is fixed on the cylinder fixing plate, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the lifting bottom plate, and the cylinder fixing plate is fixed on the rack.
In one embodiment, the riveting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the riveting column is sleeved with a connecting pipe and a spring, the spring is sleeved on the riveting column and arranged in the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is arranged in the mounting holes, and the lifting bottom plate and the riveting plate are fixed and abut against the upper surface of the riveting column.
In one embodiment, two sides of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a handle.
In one embodiment, the riveting plate is provided with a plurality of guide posts, and the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of guide holes; when the riveting pressing plate is riveted, the guide post is inserted into the guide hole.
In one embodiment, the riveting pressing plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the riveting pressing column is sleeved with a connecting pipe and a spring, the spring is sleeved on the riveting pressing column and arranged in the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is arranged in the mounting holes.
The utility model discloses antenna module equipment beneficial effect lies in: the antenna module is assembled through the riveting equipment to be positioned and riveted for many times, the multiple patch antennas are fixed simultaneously, and the fixing method of modes such as screw locking or hot melting fixing is replaced, so that the whole antenna module is uniform in material, the conduction precision of the antenna module is improved, the multiple patch antennas are fixed fast, and the assembling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the antenna module assembling apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of the antenna module assembly apparatus of fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a riveting module in the antenna module assembling apparatus of fig. 2;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the rivet module of the antenna module assembling apparatus of fig. 3;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the rivet pressing module in the antenna module assembling apparatus of fig. 3 in a use state;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the riveting module in the antenna module assembling apparatus of fig. 4;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a board assembled by the antenna module assembling apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a final assembly product assembled by the antenna module assembling apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an antenna module assembling apparatus 100 for assembling a plurality of antennas. This antenna module equipment 100 includes workstation 1, riveting module 2, lifting module 3 and cylinder module 4 are all installed on workstation 1, riveting module 2 is installed on lifting module 3, cylinder module 4 promotes lifting module 3 and riveting module 2 and reciprocates.
More specifically, please refer to fig. 2, the workbench 1 includes a machine platform 11, a frame 12, two sliding rails 13 and a mounting plate 14, the frame 12 is installed on both sides of the machine platform 11, the frame 12 includes two side plates and a back plate in the drawings, and belongs to a conventional use means of a person skilled in the art. The two slide rails 13 are arranged on the machine table 11; the mounting plate 14 is mounted on the slide rail 13 and moves back and forth along the slide rail 13. It can be understood that the back and forth movement of the mounting plate 14 on the slide rail 13 can be controlled manually or electrically by the cylinder module 4. In the drawings of the present invention, a manual control mode is adopted, and a handle 141 is installed on the front end face of the mounting plate 14 for facilitating the back and forth movement of the mounting plate 14. Wherein, installing the slider between mounting panel 14 and slide rail 13, installing structures such as stopper additional belong to conventional technical content, and this place is no longer repeated.
More specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 6, the riveting module 2 includes a riveting plate 21, a bottom plate 22 and a plurality of riveting pillars 23 mounted on the riveting plate 21, guide pillars 24 are disposed at lower ends of the riveting pillars 23, a cross-sectional area of the guide pillars 24 is smaller than a cross-sectional area of the riveting pillars 23, a joint between the guide pillars 24 and the riveting pillars 23 is in arc transition, the bottom plate 22 is mounted on the mounting plate 14, a receiving groove 221 is disposed on the bottom plate 22, and a plurality of through holes 222 and a plurality of positioning pillars 223 are disposed at a bottom of the receiving groove 221.
More specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 6, the riveting pressing plate 21 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 211, the riveting pressing column 23 is sleeved with a connecting pipe 25 and a spring 26, and the spring 26 is sleeved on the riveting pressing column 23 and is arranged in the connecting pipe 25. The connecting pipe 25 and the spring 26 have a certain buffering effect when the riveting column 23 moves down to rivet the antenna, so that the antenna is prevented from being damaged.
More specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 6, a plurality of guide posts 27 are installed on the riveting plate 21, and a plurality of guide holes 224 are opened on the bottom plate 22; in the riveting plate 21, after the guide post 27 is inserted into the guide hole 224 during riveting, the guide post 24 is inserted into the through hole 222. The guide posts 27 and the guide holes 224 are arranged to realize the first positioning of the riveting plate 21 and the bottom plate 22, and the guide posts 24 are inserted into the through holes 222 to realize the second positioning, so that the alignment is realized when the riveting posts 23 rivet and fix the antenna, thereby avoiding displacement and deviation.
More specifically, the handles 225 are respectively disposed on two sides of the bottom plate 22, and when different antenna modules are assembled, the bottom plate 22 needs to be replaced, and the handles 225 facilitate the replacement of the bottom plate 22 during the assembly and disassembly process.
More specifically, referring to fig. 2, the lifting module 3 includes a lifting bottom plate 31, two lifting side plates 32 and two lifting guide rails 33, the lifting side plates 32 are installed on two sides of the lifting bottom plate 31, the lifting guide rails 33 are installed on the frame 12, and the riveting plate 21 is installed on the lifting bottom plate 31. When the connecting pipe 25 is installed behind the mounting hole 211, the riveting column 23 sleeved with the spring 26 is inserted into the connecting pipe 25, and then the lifting bottom plate 31 is fixed with the riveting plate 21 and abuts against the upper surface of the riveting column 23, so that the riveting column 23 is fixed with the riveting plate 21.
More specifically, referring to fig. 2, the cylinder module 4 includes a cylinder fixing plate 41, a cylinder 42, and a piston rod 43 connected to the cylinder 42, the cylinder 42 is fixed on the cylinder fixing plate 41, the piston rod 43 is connected to the lifting bottom plate 31, and the cylinder fixing plate 41 is fixed on the frame 12.
The utility model discloses antenna module equipment realizes fixed to the riveting of antenna through riveting the riveting post in the clamp plate, guide post and bottom plate cooperation, moreover according to the needs of difference only need change rivet clamp plate and bottom plate can, improved production efficiency.
When the antenna module is used, an antenna module to be assembled is prepared, wherein the antenna module comprises a plate 200 and a plurality of sheet antennas 300, a plurality of clamping holes 201 and clamping sleeves 202 are formed in the upper surface of the plate 200, the clamping sleeves 202 and the clamping holes 201 are preferably manufactured integrally through punching, and the plate 200 is used as a substrate for assembling the antenna; the utility model discloses in to the requirement of cutting ferrule 202 preparation higher, produce harmful effects to the riveting effect for avoiding appearing burr, fracture or strain breach etc. each cutting ferrule 202's big or small size needs unanimous. The plate material 200 is a metal plate material, preferably an aluminum plate.
The patch antenna 300 comprises a mounting part 301, wherein a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the mounting part 301, the mounting part 301 is mounted on the card sleeve 202, the card sleeve 202 penetrates through the fixing holes, and the height of the card sleeve 202 is greater than the depth of the fixing holes;
then, the substrate with the patch antenna 300 mounted thereon is placed on the antenna module assembling apparatus 100, the riveting plate 21 moves downward, the guide post 24 is inserted into the clamping hole 201, the riveting post 23 rivets the ferrule 202, and the ferrule 202 is bent outward along the periphery until abutting against the surface of the mounting portion 301 of the patch antenna 300. Wherein, the connecting position of the guide post 24 and the riveting post 23 is in arc transition, so that the clamping sleeve 202 is easier to bend outwards in the riveting process. The inner diameters of the clamping hole 201 and the clamping sleeve 202 are the same, and the guide column 24 and the clamping hole 201 are in clearance fit, so that the clamping sleeve 202 is prevented from being bent inwards due to pressure in the vertical direction when being bent outwards, and the riveting effect is guaranteed.
More specifically, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the thickness of the substrate is greater than the thickness of the mounting portion 301, and the height of the cutting ferrule 202 is not less than twice the thickness of the mounting portion 301, so as to ensure the fixing effect of the cutting ferrule 202 on the mounting portion 301 after riveting.
Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes 203 are formed in the substrate, the substrate is mounted in the accommodating groove 221, wherein the size of the accommodating groove 221 is consistent with that of the substrate, the primary positioning is realized, and the positioning column 223 is inserted into the positioning holes 203 for secondary positioning. The through hole 222 is communicated with the clamping hole 201, the guide column 24 is inserted into the clamping hole 201 and the through hole 222, and the guide column 24 is inserted into the through hole 222, so that the riveting column 23 and the substrate are not displaced due to pressure in different directions generated in the riveting process, and the third positioning of the substrate can be understood.
More specifically, referring to fig. 5 and 7, a plurality of guide posts 27 are installed on the riveting pressing plate 21, and a plurality of guide holes 224 are opened on the bottom plate 22; in the riveting plate 21, after the guide post 27 is inserted into the guide hole 224 during riveting, the guide post 24 is inserted into the fastening hole 201 and the through hole 222.
The utility model discloses antenna module assembly method rivets a plurality of cutting ferrule to a plurality of card holes and cutting ferrule that the size is unanimous through riveting equipment, realizes that a plurality of sheet antennas are fixed simultaneously, replaces the fixed method of mode such as screw locking or hot melt fixed, makes the material of whole antenna module unified, has improved antenna module's conduction precision, has also realized simultaneously that a plurality of sheet antennas are fixed fast, has improved the packaging efficiency; through set up guide pillar, accepting groove, reference column, guide post isotructure on the riveting module, carry out location many times to panel, then carry out the riveting through the riveting post to the cutting ferrule, when the together riveting of a plurality of cutting ferrules, the riveting precision is high, improves the fixed effect of slice antenna riveting.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. An antenna module assembling apparatus, comprising:
the workbench comprises a machine table, a rack, a plurality of sliding rails and a mounting plate, wherein the rack is arranged on two sides of the machine table, and the plurality of sliding rails are arranged on the machine table; the mounting plate is arranged on the slide rail and moves along the slide rail;
the riveting module comprises a riveting plate, a bottom plate and a plurality of riveting columns arranged on the riveting plate, wherein guide columns are arranged at the lower ends of the riveting columns, the cross sectional areas of the guide columns are smaller than those of the riveting columns, the connecting parts of the guide columns and the riveting columns are in arc transition, the bottom plate is arranged on the mounting plate, an accommodating groove is formed in the bottom plate, and a plurality of through holes and a plurality of positioning columns are formed in the bottom of the accommodating groove;
the lifting module comprises a lifting bottom plate, two lifting side plates and two lifting guide rails, wherein the lifting side plates are arranged on two sides of the lifting bottom plate, the lifting guide rails are arranged on the machine frame, and the riveting pressing plate is arranged on the lifting bottom plate; and
the air cylinder module comprises an air cylinder fixing plate, an air cylinder and a piston rod connected with the air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixed on the air cylinder fixing plate, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the lifting bottom plate, and the air cylinder fixing plate is fixed on the rack.
2. The antenna module assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the riveting press plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the riveting press column is sleeved with a connecting pipe and a spring, the spring is sleeved on the riveting press column and arranged in the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is arranged in the mounting holes, and the lifting bottom plate is fixed and supported against the riveting press plate on the upper surface of the riveting press column.
3. The antenna module assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: handles are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate.
4. The antenna module assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the riveting plate is provided with a plurality of guide posts, and the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of guide holes; when the riveting pressing plate is riveted, the guide post is inserted into the guide hole.
5. The antenna module assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rivet and be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes on the clamp plate, it is equipped with connecting pipe and spring to rivet the cover on the compression leg, the spring housing is established rivet on the compression leg and establish in the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is installed in the mounting hole.
CN202222952840.0U 2021-11-08 2022-11-07 Antenna module assembling apparatus Active CN218556187U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111313678.1A CN114083267A (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Antenna module assembling method and antenna module assembling equipment
CN2021113136781 2021-11-08

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN218556187U true CN218556187U (en) 2023-03-03

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CN202222952840.0U Active CN218556187U (en) 2021-11-08 2022-11-07 Antenna module assembling apparatus

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