CN218550731U

CN218550731U - Planting device suitable for multilayer aquatic plant community

Info

Publication number: CN218550731U
Application number: CN202223045866.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩启斌; 张志霖; 肖奇; 赖雪红; 黄开开; 张崇斌; 潘佳琳; 姜贺飞
Original assignee: Shenzhen Huamei Green Ecological Environment Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Huamei Green Ecological Environment Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-16
Filing date: 2022-11-16
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting platform, especially, be applicable to planting device of multilayer aquatic plant community to current when the water level rises, the easy long-time soaking in water conservancy of leafy plant and emergent aquatic plant influences the growth of plant, and when the water level descends, leafy plant and emergent aquatic plant expose on water easily, lead to the problem of plant withering, propose following scheme now, it includes the installation pole, the platform is planted to the outer wall fixedly connected with vertical distribution's of installation pole submerged plant, leafy plant plants the platform, emergent aquatic plant plants the platform, through the setting of guide arm and kickboard for leafy plant and emergent aquatic plant can be automatic along with the rising of water level or descend and adjusting position, when the water level rises, make leafy plant and emergent aquatic plant not receive the emergent aquatic in a certain extent, when the water level descends, make leafy plant and emergent plant's root can touch water to submerge to a certain extent, prevent that its root system from exposing on water and lead to the plant withering.

Description

Planting device suitable for multilayer aquatic plant community

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planting platform technical field especially relates to planting device suitable for multilayer aquatic plant community.

Background

Around the revetment, various aquatic plants grow in large numbers, and can be classified into emerging water, floating leaves and sinking water. They can adapt well to environments with varying water levels, but some categories cannot withstand long term flooding conditions, but in environments where a certain water level is maintained for a long period of time. Each aquatic plant has specific requirements on the growth environment, and proper growth environment conditions need to be provided for the aquatic plants to grow well, fully exert the ecological benefits of water purification and landscape beautification.

Chinese patent with publication number CN206452833U discloses a novel planting platform for three-dimensional aquatic plant community construction, and relates to the technical field of planting platforms; the submerged plant planting frame, the floating leaf plant planting frame and the emergent plant planting frame are all L-shaped, the submerged plant planting frame is installed on the lower right side of the supporting plate, the floating leaf plant planting frame is installed on the left side of an upper platform of the submerged plant planting frame, a submerged plant growth carrier is installed on the right side of the upper platform of the submerged plant planting frame, the emergent plant planting frame is installed on the left side of the upper platform of the floating leaf plant planting frame, the floating leaf plant growth carrier is installed on the right side of the upper platform of the floating leaf plant planting frame, and the emergent plant growth carrier is installed on the upper platform of the emergent plant planting frame; the utility model discloses can be used to view of water such as river channels and lakes founds, quality of water purifies, can directly carry out aquatic plant's planting ashore, the work load and the operation degree of difficulty of significantly reducing in aqueous, application scope is wide, nevertheless still has this following defect:

1. the planting platforms of the three plants are fixed, and the positions of the plants in the water cannot be automatically adjusted along with the rising or falling of the water level;

2. when the water level rises, the floating leaf plants and emergent aquatic plants are easy to be soaked in water power for a long time, and the growth of the plants is influenced.

3. When the water level drops, the floating plants and emergent aquatic plants are easily exposed on water, so that the plants cannot absorb nutrients, and the plants are dry.

To the above problem, the utility model discloses the file provides a planting device suitable for multilayer aquatic plant community.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a planting device suitable for multilayer aquatic plant community, the planting platform who has solved to have three kinds of plants among the prior art is fixed, can not be along with the rising or decline automatically regulated plant position in water of water level, when the water level rises, the easy long-time soaking in water power of floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plants, influence the growth of plant, when the water level descends, floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plants expose on water easily, lead to the unable nutrient that absorbs of plant, thereby make the shortcoming of plant withering.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the planting device suitable for the multilayer aquatic plant community comprises an installation rod, wherein the outer wall of the installation rod is fixedly connected with a submerged plant planting platform, a floating leaf plant planting platform and an emergent plant planting platform which are vertically distributed, the submerged plant planting platform is positioned at the bottom end of the installation rod, the floating leaf plant planting platform is positioned in the middle of the installation rod, the emergent plant planting platform is positioned at the top of the installation rod, the submerged plant planting platform, the floating leaf plant planting platform and the emergent plant planting platform sequentially decrease from large to small upwards, planting of the submerged plant, the floating leaf plant and the emergent plant is enabled to have certain layering, planting ornamental value is improved, and planting carriers for aquatic plants are arranged at the tops of the submerged plant planting platform, the floating leaf plant planting platform and the emergent plant planting platform;

the planting carrier comprises a plurality of floating plates and a plurality of planting pots, the floating plates are connected with the planting pots through clamping components, the submerged plant planting platforms, the floating leaf plant planting platforms and the emerging plant planting platforms are vertically distributed, underwater planting is more stereoscopic, the planting rate in the water space is improved, the ecological environment quality of lake water or river water is improved, the floating leaf plants and the emerging plants can automatically adjust positions along with rising or falling of water levels through the arrangement of guide rods and the floating plates, when the water levels rise, the floating leaf plants and the emerging plants are not submerged by water to a certain extent, when the water levels fall, the roots of the floating leaf plants and the emerging plants can touch water to a certain extent, and the situation that the roots of the floating leaf plants and the emerging plants are exposed on the water to dry and dry is prevented.

In a possible design, a plurality of floating plates respectively surround around submerged plant plants platform, floating leaf plant plants platform, emerged plant plants platform, the floating plate that is located the bottommost is planted platform fixed connection with the submerged plant, a plurality of floating plates that are located middle part and top are connected with floating leaf plant plants platform and emerged plant respectively through sliding assembly, fix submerged plant at submerged plant plants platform, floating leaf plant fixes at floating leaf plant plants platform, emerged plant fixes at emerged plant plants platform for floating leaf plant and emerged plant can be automatic along with the rising or decline of water level and adjust the position.

In a possible design, the sliding assembly comprises a plurality of guide rods fixedly connected to the tops of the floating leaf plant planting platforms and the emergent aquatic plant planting platforms, the guide rods are in pairwise symmetry, two adjacent guide rods are in sliding connection with the floating plate, the positions of the floating leaf plants and the emergent aquatic plants can be automatically adjusted along with rising or falling of the water level through the arrangement of the guide rods and the floating plate, when the water level rises, the floating leaf plants and the emergent aquatic plants are not submerged by water to a certain extent, when the water level falls, the roots of the floating leaf plants and the emergent aquatic plants can touch the water to a certain extent, and the roots of the floating leaf plants and the emergent aquatic plants are prevented from being exposed on the water to dry and dry.

In a possible design, the block subassembly runs through at the inside nose bar of kickboard and sets up the draw-in groove in planting basin one side including sliding, draw-in groove and nose bar looks block, the one end of nose bar runs through to the outside and the fixedly connected with arm-tie of kickboard, the same extension spring of fixedly connected with between arm-tie and the kickboard, the extension spring cover is established on the nose bar, the inner wall of kickboard is provided with annular anti-skidding rubber pad, can plant three types of aquatic plants respectively in the inside of planting the basin on the bank, will plant the plant again and plant the basin and go into respectively the card in a plurality of kickboards, and the automatic card of nose bar goes into in the draw-in groove, can fix the planting basin on the kickboard, so, has avoided traditional mode of planting in the water, has reduced the planting degree of difficulty, improves planting efficiency.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention as claimed.

The utility model discloses in, beneficial effect as follows:

in the utility model, the submerged plant planting platform, the floating leaf plant planting platform and the emergent plant planting platform are vertically distributed, so that the underwater planting is more three-dimensional, the submerged plant is fixed on the submerged plant planting platform, the floating leaf plant is fixed on the floating leaf plant planting platform, and the emergent plant is fixed on the emergent plant planting platform, thus forming a three-dimensional water planting platform, improving the planting rate in the water space and improving the ecological environment quality of lake water or river water;

the utility model discloses in, through the setting of guide arm and kicking plate, make leafy plant and emergent aquatic plant can be automatic along with the rising or decline of water level and adjust the position, the kicking plate of sliding connection on the guide arm can be along with the water level come-up when the water level rises, make leafy plant and emergent aquatic plant not receive the submergence of water to a certain extent, when the water level descends, the kicking plate of sliding connection on the guide arm can be along with the decline of water level, make leafy plant and emergent aquatic plant's root touch water to a certain extent, prevent that its root system from exposing on water and leading to the plant withering;

in the utility model, through the clamping connection arrangement of the planting pot and the floating plate, three types of aquatic plants can be planted in the planting pot on the bank respectively, the planted plant planting pot is clamped into the plurality of floating plates respectively, the convex rods are automatically clamped into the clamping grooves, and the planting pot can be fixed on the floating plate, so that the traditional mode of planting in water is avoided, the planting difficulty is reduced, and the planting efficiency is improved;

the utility model discloses in, the platform is planted to the submerged plant through perpendicular distribution, the platform is planted to the leafy plant of floating, the platform is planted to the emergent aquatic plant, make it more three-dimensional to plant under water, the planting rate in the aquatic space has been improved, improve the ecological environment quality of lake water or river, through the setting of guide arm and kickboard, make the leafy plant of floating and emergent aquatic plant can be automatic along with the rising of water level or decline and adjusting position, when the water level rises, make the leafy plant of floating and emergent aquatic plant not receive flooding of water to a certain extent, when the water level descends, make the root of leafy plant of floating and emergent aquatic plant touch water to a certain extent, prevent that its root system from exposing on water and leading to the plant withering dry.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a planting device suitable for multi-layered aquatic plant communities according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a floating plate and a planting pot of the planting device for multi-layered aquatic plant communities according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a floating plate and a planting pot of the planting device for multi-layered aquatic plant communities according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a square planting pot of the planting device suitable for a multilayer aquatic plant community provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals are as follows:

1. mounting a rod; 2. a submerged plant planting platform; 3. a floating leaf plant growing platform; 4. emerging plant growing platforms; 5. a guide bar; 6. a floating plate; 7. planting pots; 8. a grid plate; 9. a nose bar; 10. pulling a plate; 11. a tension spring; 12. a card slot; 13. planting holes; 14. a rectangular groove.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "mounted" are to be interpreted broadly, for example, the terms "connected" may or may not be detachably connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Further, "communication" may be direct communication or indirect communication through an intermediary. The term "fixed" means that they are connected to each other and the relative positional relationship after the connection is not changed. The directional terms used in the embodiments of the present invention, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., are merely directions referring to the drawings, and therefore, the directional terms used are intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present invention, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.

In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

In the embodiment of the present invention, "and/or" is only an association relationship describing an associated object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but rather "one or more but not all embodiments" unless specifically stated otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including, but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the planting device suitable for the multilayer aquatic plant community comprises an installation rod 1, wherein the outer wall of the installation rod 1 is fixedly connected with a submerged plant planting platform 2, a floating leaf plant planting platform 3 and an emergent plant planting platform 4 which are vertically distributed, the submerged plant planting platform 2 is positioned at the bottom end of the installation rod 1, the floating leaf plant planting platform 3 is positioned in the middle of the installation rod 1, the emergent plant planting platform 4 is positioned at the top of the installation rod 1, the submerged plant planting platform 2, the floating leaf plant planting platform 3 and the emergent plant planting platform 4 sequentially and upwards reduce in size, planting of the submerged plant, the floating leaf plant and emergent plant platforms is layered, planting ornamental value is improved, and planting carriers for aquatic plants are arranged at the tops of the submerged plant planting platform 2, the floating leaf plant and emergent plant platforms 3;

the planting carrier comprises a plurality of floating plates 6 and a plurality of planting pots 7, and the floating plates 6 and the planting pots 7 are connected through clamping components.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, platform 2 is planted to submerged plant through perpendicular distribution, platform 3 is planted to the floating leaf plant, platform 4 is planted to the emergent aquatic plant, make and plant under water more three-dimensional, the planting rate in the aquatic space has been improved, improve the ecological environment quality of lake water or river, setting through guide arm 5 and kickboard 6, make floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plant can be automatic along with the rising of water level or decline and adjusting position, when the water level rises, make floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plant not receive submerging of water to a certain extent, when the water level descends, make the root of floating leaf plant and emergent plant touch water to a certain extent, prevent that its root system from exposing on water and leading to the plant withering.

Referring to fig. 1 or 4, the floating plate 6 and the planting pot 7 have one of a circular shape and a square shape, and have different ornamental value when plants are planted.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of floating plates 6 are respectively arranged around a submerged plant planting platform 2, a floating leaf plant planting platform 3 and an emergent plant planting platform 4, the floating plate 6 positioned at the bottommost part is fixedly connected with the submerged plant planting platform 2, and the floating plates 6 positioned at the middle part and the top part are respectively connected with the floating leaf plant planting platform 3 and the emergent plant planting platform 4 through sliding components.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, fix the submerged plant and plant platform 2, the floating leaf plant is fixed on floating leaf plant plants platform 3, and the emergent aquatic plant is fixed on emergent aquatic plant plants platform 4 for floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plant can be automatic along with the rising of water level or decline and adjusting the position.

Referring to fig. 2, the sliding assembly includes a plurality of guide rods 5 fixedly connected to the tops of the floating-leaf plant planting platforms 3 and the emergent aquatic plant planting platforms 4, the guide rods 5 are symmetrical in pairs, and two adjacent guide rods 5 are slidably connected to the floating plate 6.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of guide arm 5 and kickboard 6 for floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plant can be automatic along with the rising of water level or decline and adjusting position, when the rising of water level, make floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plant not receive the flooding of water to a certain extent, when the decline of water level, make the root of floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plant to a certain extent can touch water, prevent that its root system from exposing on water and leading to the plant withering.

Referring to fig. 3, the block subassembly includes that the slip runs through at the inside nose bar 9 of kickboard 6 and sets up the draw-in groove 12 in planting basin 7 one side, draw-in groove 12 and nose bar 9 looks block, and the one end of nose bar 9 runs through to the outside of kickboard 6 and fixedly connected with arm-tie 10, and the same extension spring 11 of fixedly connected with between arm-tie 10 and the kickboard 6, and extension spring 11 cover is established on nose bar 9, and the inner wall of kickboard 6 is provided with annular anti-skidding rubber pad.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, can plant three kinds of aquatic plants respectively in the inside of planting basin 7 ashore, will plant again and plant basin 7 and block respectively into a plurality of kickboards 6, during the draw-in groove 12 is gone into to the automatic card of nose bar 9, can fix planting basin 7 on kickboard 6, so, avoided traditional mode of planting in water, reduced the planting degree of difficulty, improve planting efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2, grid plates 8 are arranged at the bottoms of the floating plate 6 and the planting pot 7, so that the roots of plants can grow conveniently.

Referring to fig. 2, planting holes 13 are formed at the top of the planting pot 7 for planting and fixing plants.

Referring to fig. 2, rectangular channel 14 has all been seted up to the both sides of planting basin 7, and two rectangular channels 14 are the symmetry setting, make things convenient for both hands to lift and plant basin 7 and remove.

Example 2

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, planting platform 2 through the submerged plant of vertical distribution, floating leaf plant plants platform 3, emergent aquatic plant plants platform 4, make it more three-dimensional to plant under water, the planting rate in the aquatic space has been improved, improve the ecological environment quality of lake water or river, setting through guide arm 5 and kickboard 6, make floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plant can be automatic rise or descend along with the water level and adjust the position, when the water level rises, make floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plant not receive drowning of water to a certain extent, when the water level descends, make the root of floating leaf plant and emergent aquatic plant touch the water to a certain extent, prevent that its root system from exposing on water and leading to the plant withering.

Referring to fig. 1 or 4, the floating plate 6 and the planting pot 7 have one of a circular shape and a square shape, and have different ornamental values when plants are planted.

The working principle and the using process of the technical scheme are as follows:

when in use, the bottom end of the mounting rod 1 is firstly mounted in soil at the river bottom or the lake bottom for fixing;

on the shore, three types of aquatic plants are respectively planted in the planting pots 7, the planted plant planting pots 7 are respectively clamped into the floating plates 6, the convex rods 9 are automatically clamped into the clamping grooves 12, and the planting pots 7 can be fixed on the floating plates 6;

fixing benthophyte at benthophyte planting platform 2, the leafy plant of floating is fixed on leafy plant planting platform 3, the emergent aquatic plant is fixed on emergent aquatic plant planting platform 4, thus, form a three-dimensional planting platform on water, the planting rate in the aquatic space has been improved, improve the ecological environment quality of lake water or river, owing to there is the setting of guide arm 5, floating plate 6 of sliding connection on guide arm 5 can be along with the water level come-up when the water level rises, make leafy plant and emergent aquatic plant not receive the flooding of water to a certain extent, when the water level descends, floating plate 6 of sliding connection on guide arm 5 can be along with the water level descends, make leafy plant and emergent plant's root touch water to a certain extent, prevent that its root system from exposing on water and leading to the plant withering.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention; without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Planting device suitable for multilayer aquatic plant community, its characterized in that includes:

the device comprises an installation rod (1), wherein the outer wall of the installation rod (1) is fixedly connected with a submerged plant planting platform (2), a floating leaf plant planting platform (3) and an emergent aquatic plant planting platform (4) which are vertically distributed, and planting carriers of aquatic plants are arranged at the tops of the submerged plant planting platform (2), the floating leaf plant planting platform (3) and the emergent aquatic plant planting platform (4);

the planting carrier comprises a plurality of floating plates (6) and a plurality of planting basins (7), and the floating plates (6) are connected with the planting basins (7) through clamping components.

2. A planter apparatus adapted for multi-layered aquatic plant communities according to claim 1, wherein the float plates (6) and planting pots (7) are one of circular or square in shape.

3. The planting device for the multi-layered aquatic plant community recited in claim 1, wherein a plurality of the floating plates (6) are respectively arranged around the submerged plant planting platforms (2), the floating leaf plant planting platforms (3) and the emergent plant planting platforms (4), the floating plate (6) at the bottommost part is fixedly connected with the submerged plant planting platforms (2), and the floating plates (6) at the middle part and the top part are respectively connected with the floating leaf plant planting platforms (3) and the emergent plant planting platforms (4) through sliding assemblies.

4. A planting device suitable for a multi-layered aquatic plant community according to claim 3, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a plurality of guide rods (5) fixedly connected to the tops of the floating leaf plant planting platforms (3) and the emergent aquatic plant planting platforms (4), the plurality of guide rods (5) are symmetrical in pairs, and two adjacent guide rods (5) are slidably connected with the floating plate (6).

5. The planting device suitable for multilayer aquatic plant community of claim 1, characterized in that, the block subassembly includes that the slip runs through nose bar (9) inside kickboard (6) and sets up draw-in groove (12) in planting basin (7) one side, draw-in groove (12) and nose bar (9) looks block, the one end of nose bar (9) runs through outside and fixedly connected with arm-tie (10) to kickboard (6), the same extension spring (11) of fixedly connected with between arm-tie (10) and kickboard (6), extension spring (11) cover is established on nose bar (9), the inner wall of kickboard (6) is provided with annular anti-skidding rubber pad.

6. A planting apparatus for multi-layered aquatic plant communities according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the floating plate (6) and the planting pot (7) are provided with grid plates (8).

7. A planter apparatus for multi-layered aquatic plant communities according to claim 1, characterized in that planting holes (13) are opened at the top of the planting pot (7).

8. A planting device suitable for a multi-layered aquatic plant community as claimed in claim 1, wherein rectangular grooves (14) are formed in both sides of the planting pot (7), and the two rectangular grooves (14) are symmetrically arranged.