CN218549805U - Double-slope roof photovoltaic support structure - Google Patents

Double-slope roof photovoltaic support structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218549805U
CN218549805U CN202221730349.7U CN202221730349U CN218549805U CN 218549805 U CN218549805 U CN 218549805U CN 202221730349 U CN202221730349 U CN 202221730349U CN 218549805 U CN218549805 U CN 218549805U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
ridge
photovoltaic support
pitched roof
support
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CN202221730349.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭志博
王文峰
石天庆
张涛
江龙
张伟
秦志伟
王香云
李晶晶
刘林杰
刘锴喆
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China Huadian Engineering Group Co Ltd
Huadian Zhengzhou Machinery Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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China Huadian Engineering Group Co Ltd
Huadian Zhengzhou Machinery Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202221730349.7U priority Critical patent/CN218549805U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a two slope roofing photovoltaic supporting structure, including slope roofing photovoltaic support and vertical wall bracing, slope roofing photovoltaic support symmetry is fixed in the ridge both sides of sloping house, is provided with ridge photovoltaic support on the ridge, ridge photovoltaic support both ends all with slope roofing photovoltaic support fixed connection, the one end of slope roofing photovoltaic support is in ridge department and ridge photovoltaic support bottom fixed connection, the other end and the vertical wall bracing fixed connection of slope roofing photovoltaic support, vertical wall bracing and the vertical wall fixed connection of sloping house have the structure firm, construction facility, the cost is low, promote the technological effect of photovoltaic installation capacity.

Description

Photovoltaic support structure for double-slope roof
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, concretely relates to two sloping roofing photovoltaic supporting structure.
Background
With the gradual reform of the traditional coal-fired power generation industry, solar power generation gradually becomes a new direction in the field of new energy power generation, distributed photovoltaic power generation which is vigorously promoted by the nation gradually falls to the ground all over the country in the next few years, roof photovoltaic power generation serves as a larger ring in the distributed photovoltaic industry, and popularization and use of the roof photovoltaic power generation make application contribution to solar power generation. Roofing photovoltaic support is one of the important parts that supports photovoltaic module as one indispensable part among the roofing photovoltaic system, and its form and cost also influence roofing photovoltaic's popularization and concrete arrangement, and photovoltaic support can divide into fixed and rotation type, and fixed bolster can be according to the inclination of predetermineeing receiving solar radiation. And general flat roofing lays distributed photovoltaic comparatively convenient, can directly place in the roof, lays photovoltaic system, and the sloping roof especially traditional cast in situ concrete sloping roof or purlin formula roofing are difficult directly to lay the photovoltaic board again because of the braced system is comparatively complicated, need set up corresponding mounting system and just can build roof distributed photovoltaic power generation system.
Along with the continuous promotion of photovoltaic technology, photovoltaic power generation cost descends gradually, the photovoltaic support is as roof photovoltaic system's skeleton, its cost rises to account for but improves gradually along with the price of construction material, its performance directly influences photovoltaic power plant's generating efficiency and investment income with arranging, the photovoltaic support bottom on general flat roof sets up the concrete briquetting as the basis of photovoltaic support, the support adopts the aluminum alloy, steel and other metal material as the braced system of support system, the case of laying photovoltaic system at concrete or purlin formula sloping roof top is less at present stage, its leading cause is because photovoltaic braced system should not be under construction, support stability is relatively poor, the cost accounts for relatively high, and it is great to original roofing influence.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a two sloping roofing photovoltaic supporting structure.
The specific scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a two sloping roof photovoltaic supporting structure, includes sloping roof photovoltaic support and erects the wall bracing, sloping roof photovoltaic support symmetry is fixed in the ridge both sides of sloping room, is provided with ridge photovoltaic support on the ridge, ridge photovoltaic support both ends all with sloping roof photovoltaic support fixed connection, the one end of sloping roof photovoltaic support is in ridge department and ridge photovoltaic support bottom fixed connection, the other end and the perpendicular wall bracing fixed connection of sloping roof photovoltaic support, the perpendicular wall fixed connection of perpendicular wall bracing and sloping room.
Roof photovoltaic support both ends all are provided with the landing leg, roof photovoltaic support both ends pass through the landing leg with roofing photovoltaic support fixed connection.
The slope roof photovoltaic support is provided with a slope roof photovoltaic guide rail, the slope roof photovoltaic guide rail is uniformly fixed on the slope roof photovoltaic guide rail along the direction parallel to the ridge, the ridge photovoltaic support is provided with a ridge photovoltaic guide rail, and the ridge photovoltaic guide rail is uniformly fixed on the ridge photovoltaic support along the direction parallel to the ridge.
Photovoltaic plates are arranged on the pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail and the ridge photovoltaic guide rail and are fixedly connected with the pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail and the ridge photovoltaic guide rail respectively.
And the pitched roof photovoltaic support, the ridge photovoltaic support, the pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail and the ridge photovoltaic guide rail are all profile steel.
Still be provided with the sloping roof fixed leg on the sloping roof photovoltaic support, the sloping roof fixed leg is evenly fixed on the sloping roof along the sloping roof slope direction, sloping roof photovoltaic support pass through the sloping roof fixed leg with sloping roof fixed connection.
At least two vertical wall fixing support legs are arranged on the vertical wall of the slope house and fixedly connected with the vertical wall inclined strut.
The utility model discloses a two slope roofing photovoltaic supporting structure, ridge photovoltaic support mounting is on the ridge to with the roofing photovoltaic support fixed connection of ridge both sides, roofing photovoltaic support is through erecting wall bracing and erecting wall fixed connection, has guaranteed whole photovoltaic supporting structure's stability, is provided with ridge photovoltaic support on the ridge, furthest has utilized the roof area, improves the installed capacity of roof distributing type photovoltaic, it is convenient to have the construction, the cost is low, promote the technological effect of photovoltaic installed capacity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the implementations of the present invention, and not all implementations, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are included in the scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the current situations that the existing slope roof photovoltaic support is poor in stability, not suitable for construction, high in construction cost and small in overall application range, a double-slope roof photovoltaic support structure system is designed through modeling calculation, optimization and verification of actual engineering, and is connected with the top and side walls of an original house to form a stable structure system.
As shown in fig. 1, a two sloping roof photovoltaic supporting structure, including sloping roof photovoltaic support 4 and vertical wall bracing 5, 4 symmetries of sloping roof photovoltaic support are fixed in the ridge both sides of sloping house, are provided with ridge photovoltaic support 3 on the ridge, 3 both ends of ridge photovoltaic support all with 4 fixed connection of sloping roof photovoltaic support, the one end of sloping roof photovoltaic support 4 is in ridge department and 3 bottom fixed connection of ridge photovoltaic support, the other end and the 5 fixed connection of vertical wall bracing of sloping roof photovoltaic support 4, vertical wall bracing 5 and the vertical wall fixed connection of sloping house.
3 both ends of ridge photovoltaic support all are provided with the landing leg, 3 both ends of ridge photovoltaic support pass through the landing leg with roofing photovoltaic support fixed connection.
Be provided with pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail 2 on pitched roof photovoltaic support 4, pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail 2 evenly fixes on pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail 2 along the direction parallel with the ridge, be provided with ridge photovoltaic guide rail 1 on the ridge photovoltaic support 3, ridge photovoltaic guide rail 1 evenly fixes on ridge photovoltaic support 3 along the direction parallel with the ridge.
Photovoltaic plates are arranged on the sloping roof photovoltaic guide rail 2 and the ridge photovoltaic guide rail 1 and are fixedly connected with the sloping roof photovoltaic guide rail 2 and the ridge photovoltaic guide rail 1 respectively.
Pitched roof photovoltaic support 4, ridge photovoltaic support 3, pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail 2 and ridge photovoltaic guide rail 1 are all shaped steel.
Roof photovoltaic guide rail 1 is the essential element who supports the photovoltaic board, generally adopts the shaped steel structure, can replace with I-steel or U shaped steel, and its size generally designs according to the weight of top photovoltaic board, and the material is selected to Q235 or Q345, adopts zinc-plating or spraying to carry out anticorrosive. The arrangement distance is generally 1-2 m, the length is adjusted according to the arrangement requirement of the photovoltaic panels, and the bottom of the ridge photovoltaic guide rail 1 is fixedly connected with the ridge photovoltaic support 3.
The pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail 2 is consistent with the ridge photovoltaic guide rail 1 in specification and model, is arranged at the top of the pitched roof photovoltaic support 4 and is used for supporting a pitched roof top photovoltaic plate, and the lower portion of the pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail is connected with the pitched roof photovoltaic support 4.
Still be provided with pitched roof fixed leg 6 on the pitched roof photovoltaic support 4, pitched roof fixed leg 6 evenly fixes on the pitched roof along pitched roof slope direction, pitched roof photovoltaic support 4 through pitched roof fixed leg 6 with pitched roof fixed connection, pitched roof fixed leg 6 passes through built-in fitting or bolted connection together with original roofing, also can link to each other through the structure glue.
Roof photovoltaic support 3 is one of two sloping roofing photovoltaic supporting structure's main atress parts, constitute a photovoltaic supporting structure jointly with sloping roofing photovoltaic support 4, roof photovoltaic support 3 generally adopts shaped steel structure, the material is Q235 or Q345, it is anticorrosive to adopt zinc-plating or spraying, its shaped steel structure size generally adjusts according to the width and the slope in house, roof photovoltaic support 3's bottom and sloping roofing photovoltaic support 4 pass through the landing leg and are connected and become wholly, the tiling form is generally made at the top, do benefit to roof photovoltaic panel's installation and debugging, can improve photovoltaic panel's installation capacity.
Pitched roof photovoltaic support 4 is unanimous with 3 specification models of ridge photovoltaic support, can mediate according to the house size, adopt finished product I-steel, the lower part is connected into whole with pitched roof fixed leg 6 and vertical wall bracing 5, be used for bearing the load and the load such as wind, snow of upper portion photovoltaic board, arrange the interval between 1 ~ 3m along house length direction, can install at the roof at field processing or processing completion back in the mill during the construction, the construction is convenient, adopt the utilization area that two pitched roof photovoltaic supports can effectively promote the roofing, the upper portion load passes through leg 6 and transmits to roofing and wall body.
At least two vertical wall fixing support legs 7 are arranged on the vertical wall of the slope house, and the vertical wall fixing support legs 7 are fixedly connected with the vertical wall inclined struts 5.
Vertical wall bracing 5 is connected with original house through pitched roof photovoltaic support 4 and vertical wall fixed leg 7, and the both sides vertical wall can promote the load bearing capacity of roof photovoltaic greatly as bearing the partly of upper portion photovoltaic load, and the wholeness can be better, and vertical wall bracing 5 adopts the steel construction, and the material is Q235 or Q345, and anticorrosive measures are unanimous with other steel constructions.
The sloping roof fixed supporting leg 6 and the vertical wall fixed supporting leg 7 are used as components directly connected with the original building structure, and the sloping roof fixed supporting leg 6 and the vertical wall fixed supporting leg 7 are connected with the wall body by embedded parts or bolts and can also be connected with the building by structural adhesive.
The photovoltaic support structure with double sloping surfaces in the embodiment is suitable for common double-sloping-surface roofs, the inclination angle of the sloping roof is generally between 5 degrees and 25 degrees, the width of a house is between 6m and 60m, the structure size can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the roofs are generally cast-in-place concrete or purlin type roofs and are generally designed to be accessible roofs or inaccessible roofs, and the bearing capacity of the roofs is between 0.5 kN/m & lt 2 & gt and 4.0kN/m & lt 2 & gt.
Roof photovoltaic support 3 and sloping roof photovoltaic support 4 and erect wall bracing 5 and original house and link into an integrated entity, and the component structure system is more firm, and the suitability is stronger, has solved the difficult problem that photovoltaic power generation system can not be built to the two sloping roofs. The upper portion of the photovoltaic support is paved with guide rails, generally made of U-shaped steel, of which different types can be selected according to different models, and a photovoltaic double-slope roof structure system which is convenient to install and adjust is generally of a masonry structure or a frame structure.
The installation process of the photovoltaic bracket structure for the double-slope roof is as follows:
fixing a pitched roof photovoltaic support 4 on a roof surface through a pitched roof fixed supporting leg 6 and a vertical wall inclined strut 5, installing a ridge photovoltaic support 3 on a ridge and fixedly connecting the ridge photovoltaic support 3 with the pitched roof photovoltaic support 4 through a supporting leg, then installing a ridge photovoltaic guide rail 1 on the ridge photovoltaic support 3, installing a pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail 2 on the pitched roof photovoltaic support 4, and finally installing a photovoltaic panel on the ridge photovoltaic guide rail 1 and the pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail 2.
The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the present invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above embodiments, but also includes the technical scheme formed by the arbitrary combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a two sloping roofing photovoltaic supporting structure which characterized in that: including pitched roof photovoltaic support (4) and vertical wall bracing (5), pitched roof photovoltaic support (4) symmetry is fixed in the ridge both sides of pitched roof, is provided with ridge photovoltaic support (3) on the ridge, ridge photovoltaic support (3) both ends all with pitched roof photovoltaic support (4) fixed connection, the one end of pitched roof photovoltaic support (4) is in ridge department and ridge photovoltaic support (3) bottom fixed connection, the other end and the vertical wall bracing (5) fixed connection of pitched roof photovoltaic support (4), vertical wall bracing (5) and the vertical wall fixed connection of pitched roof.
2. The double-pitched roof photovoltaic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roof photovoltaic support is characterized in that supporting legs are arranged at two ends of the roof photovoltaic support (3), and two ends of the roof photovoltaic support (3) are fixedly connected with the roof photovoltaic support through the supporting legs.
3. The double-pitched roof photovoltaic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail (2) on pitched roof photovoltaic support (4), pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail (2) are evenly fixed on pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail (2) along the direction parallel with the ridge, be provided with ridge photovoltaic guide rail (1) on ridge photovoltaic support (3), ridge photovoltaic guide rail (1) are evenly fixed on ridge photovoltaic support (3) along the direction parallel with the ridge.
4. The double-pitched roof photovoltaic support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: photovoltaic panels are arranged on the pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail (2) and the ridge photovoltaic guide rail (1) and are fixedly connected with the pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail (2) and the ridge photovoltaic guide rail (1) respectively.
5. The double sloping roof photovoltaic support structure of claim 3, characterized in that: the pitched roof photovoltaic support (4), the ridge photovoltaic support (3), the pitched roof photovoltaic guide rail (2) and the ridge photovoltaic guide rail (1) are all made of profile steel.
6. The double sloping roof photovoltaic support structure of claim 1, characterized in that: still be provided with pitched roof fixed leg (6) on pitched roof photovoltaic support (4), pitched roof fixed leg (6) are evenly fixed on the pitched roof along pitched roof slope direction, pitched roof photovoltaic support (4) through pitched roof fixed leg (6) with pitched roof fixed connection.
7. The double-pitched roof photovoltaic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: at least two vertical wall fixing support legs (7) are arranged on the vertical wall of the slope house, and the vertical wall fixing support legs (7) are fixedly connected with the vertical wall inclined struts (5).
CN202221730349.7U 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Double-slope roof photovoltaic support structure Active CN218549805U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221730349.7U CN218549805U (en) 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Double-slope roof photovoltaic support structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221730349.7U CN218549805U (en) 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Double-slope roof photovoltaic support structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218549805U true CN218549805U (en) 2023-02-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221730349.7U Active CN218549805U (en) 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Double-slope roof photovoltaic support structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN218549805U (en)

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