CN218548276U - Wearable device - Google Patents
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- CN218548276U CN218548276U CN202222870280.4U CN202222870280U CN218548276U CN 218548276 U CN218548276 U CN 218548276U CN 202222870280 U CN202222870280 U CN 202222870280U CN 218548276 U CN218548276 U CN 218548276U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wearable device, this wearable device include equipment body, circuit board and electrically conductive button subassembly. One side of equipment body has the contact surface, when wearable equipment dresses in the user, the contact surface is used for the contact and connects in the user, the circuit board is located this internal and electricity of equipment and is connected in the contact surface, electrically conductive button subassembly includes electrically conductive body and insulating part, electrically conductive body is along the mobile key hole of locating of wearing to of first direction, electrically conductive body's one end has the outside touch surface towards the equipment body, electrically conductive body's the other end extends to the inside of equipment body with the electricity connect in the circuit board, the fixed cover of insulating part is located electrically conductive body's at least partial periphery, but the periphery of insulating part is along first direction sliding connection in the equipment body, wherein, the first direction is the pressed direction of electrically conductive button subassembly. This electrically conductive button subassembly can enough realize the button function, can regard as the electrode again to use for wearable equipment's structure is compacter.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electronic equipment technical field especially relates to a wearable equipment.
Background
In order to implement the bioelectrical detection function of the wearable device, such as the detection function of electrocardiogram and electromyogram, it is necessary to make the wearable device include a conductive structure capable of electrically conducting between the user and the circuit board of the wearable device.
An intelligent cuff-free blood pressure health monitoring watch based on PPG (photoplethysmography) and ECG (electrocardiogram) as disclosed in related art with publication No. CN106236051A, wherein a scheme is disclosed in which external contact electrode units are added on both sides of a watch body on the basis of the traditional watch electronics so that the watch can realize an ECG detection function.
However, the watch body disclosed by the scheme is provided with more keys and more electrodes, and is poorer in structure compactness.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model discloses wearable equipment, this wearable equipment's electrically conductive key subassembly can enough realize the button function, can regard as the electrode that is used for the electric conductance to communicate in the user again to use, through carrying out the structure to this electrically conductive key subassembly and multiplexing for wearable equipment's structure is compacter.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a wearable device, include:
the wearable device comprises a device body, a control unit and a display unit, wherein the device body is provided with a key hole, one side of the device body is provided with a contact surface, and the contact surface is used for contacting with the skin of a user when the wearable device is in a wearing state;
the circuit board is arranged in the equipment body and is electrically connected to the contact surface; and
the conductive key assembly comprises a conductive body and an insulating part, the conductive body can movably penetrate through the key hole along a first direction, one end of the conductive body is provided with a touch surface facing the outside of the equipment body, the other end of the conductive body extends to the inside of the equipment body so as to be electrically connected to the circuit board, the insulating part is fixedly sleeved on at least part of the periphery of the conductive body, and the periphery of the insulating part is slidably connected to the equipment body along the first direction;
when the wearable device is in a wearing state, the touch surface is used for a user to touch and conduct the conductive body, the contact surface and the circuit board, so that the circuit board detects bioelectricity of the user;
wherein the first direction is a pressed direction of the conductive key assembly.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, the insulating portion is injection molded in at least a part of an outer periphery of the conductive body.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, the peripheral ring of the insulating portion is provided with a plurality of first protruding strips, in the first direction, a plurality of first protruding strips are arranged at intervals, a first setting groove is formed between two adjacent first protruding strips, the first setting groove is provided with a waterproof ring, and the periphery of the waterproof ring is slidably and sealingly connected to the hole wall of the key hole in the first direction.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, the conductive body or the periphery of the insulating portion is provided with a second protruding strip, the second protruding strip is located in a plurality of the edges of the first protruding strip on one side in the first direction, one side of the second protruding strip forms a second setting groove, a limiting part is provided in the second setting groove, the limiting part is located towards the key hole on one side of the inside of the device body, and the outer diameter of the limiting part is greater than the aperture of the key hole, the limiting part is used for abutting against the device body to limit the conductive body and the insulating portion at least partially located inside the device body.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second setting groove is formed between the second protruding line and the adjacent first protruding line; or,
the second convex strips comprise two, the two second convex strips are all annularly arranged on the periphery of the conductive body and are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the second setting grooves are formed between the two second convex strips.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, an end of the conductive body, which is away from the touch surface, is electrically connected to the circuit board through a conductive piece, where the conductive piece includes an elastic sheet, a spring, or a flexible circuit board.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, when the conductive member is an elastic sheet, the conductive member has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end is disposed on the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board, and the second end abuts against an end of the conductive body away from the touch surface;
the first end has a thickness h1 and the second end has a thickness h2, h1 > h2.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, the conductive body includes a first conductive segment and a second conductive segment, the first conductive segment has the touch surface, the second conductive segment is fixedly connected to the first conductive segment and slidably disposed through the key hole along the first direction, the first conductive segment and at least a portion of the second conductive segment are sleeved with the insulating portion, and an outer diameter of the first conductive segment is greater than an outer diameter of the second conductive segment, so that a step surface is formed between the first conductive segment and the second conductive segment;
the outer surface of the equipment body is also provided with a third setting groove, the third setting groove is communicated with the key hole and is positioned on the periphery of the key hole, the stepped surface is opposite to the groove bottom of the third setting groove at intervals along the first direction, part of the insulating part can be movably arranged in the third setting groove, and the insulating part is provided with a fourth setting groove with an opening facing the groove bottom of the third setting groove;
the conductive key assembly further comprises an elastic piece, and the elastic piece is connected between the groove bottom of the third setting groove and the groove bottom of the fourth setting groove in a compression mode along the first direction.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, the device body includes an insulating inner frame and a conductive outer frame, the conductive outer frame is disposed at an outer periphery of the insulating inner frame, the key hole includes a first hole section and a second hole section that are communicated with each other, the first hole section is disposed in the insulating inner frame, and the second hole section is disposed in the conductive outer frame;
the circuit board is arranged in the insulating inner frame, and one end of the conductive body, which is deviated from the touch surface, is positioned in the insulating inner frame.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, the device body further includes at least one electrode, the electrode portion is located on the contact surface, and the electrode element is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the electrode is configured to be in contact with the user when the wearable device is worn on the user.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a wearable equipment, including conductive body and insulating part through making the conductive key subassembly, and make conductive body along the mobile key hole of locating of first direction, make conductive body electricity connect in the circuit board simultaneously, and conductive body has the touch surface that is used for supplying the user to touch, thereby make conductive body can be used for switching on user and circuit board mutually when this touch surface of user touch, in order to use as the electrode, the button function can also be realized under the effect of the pressure along the first direction to the conductive key subassembly simultaneously. Therefore, the wearable device provided by the application is structurally multiplexed through the conductive key assembly, so that the function keys and the electrodes do not need to be respectively arranged, and the structure of the wearable device is more compact.
More, establish the insulating part through the fixed cover in the at least partial periphery of electrically conductive body to connect in the equipment body through the insulating part, can realize being connected electrically conductive body and equipment body phase insulation, thereby effectively prevent that the equipment body from disturbing the electric current of electrically conductive body department, detect the precision with the biological electricity that promotes wearable equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wearable device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A sectional view of the wearable device (wearing part omitted) in fig. 1 alongbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A direction;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the wearable device in fig. 1 (wearing parts and part of the device body are omitted) in the direction B-B;
fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a device body (with a part of the structure omitted) and a conductive key assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the device body and the conductive key assembly according to the embodiment of the present application.
Description of the main reference numerals
A wearable device 1; an apparatus body 10; a key hole 100; a first bore section 100a; a second bore section 100b; a contact surface 101; the electrodes 101a; a conductive outer frame 102; a third setting groove 102a; an insulating inner frame 103; the connecting projection 103a; a circuit board 11; a wearing member 12; a conductive key assembly 2; a conductive body 20; a touch surface 200; a first conductive segment 201; a second conductive segment 202; a stepped surface 203; an insulating section 21; a fourth setting groove 210; a first rib 22; a first setting groove 220; a waterproof ring 221; a second rib 23; a second setting groove 230; a stopper 231; a conductive member 24; a first end 240; the connection hole 240a; a second end 241; an elastic member 25; pressing the feed point 26; a first direction S1; a second direction S2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used in other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain attaching or connecting relationship. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used primarily to distinguish one device, element, or component from another (the specific nature and configuration may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance or number of the indicated devices, elements, or components. "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 together, fig. 1 isbase:Sub>A schematic perspective view ofbase:Sub>A wearable device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A sectional view of the wearable device (withoutbase:Sub>A wearing component) in fig. 1 alongbase:Sub>A directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A, and fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A sectional view of the wearable device (withoutbase:Sub>A wearing component andbase:Sub>A part ofbase:Sub>A device body) in fig. 1 alongbase:Sub>A direction B-B. The embodiment of the utility model discloses wearable equipment 1, this wearable equipment 1 can include but not limited to have the bioelectricity detection function, for example Electrocardiogram (ECG), the wrist-watch of electromyogram detection function, bracelet, arm ring, foot ring, knee cover and heart rate, blood oxygen detector etc. wherein, use wearable equipment 1 as the wrist-watch as the example in figure 1, exemplarily show a wearable equipment 1's spatial structure.
Specifically, the wearable device 1 includes a device body 10, a circuit board 11, and a conductive key assembly 2. One side of the device body 10 has a contact surface 101, when worn on a user, the contact surface 101 is used for contacting with the skin of the user when the wearable device 1 is in a worn state, the circuit board 11 is disposed in the device body 10 and electrically connected to the contact surface 101, the conductive key assembly 2 includes a conductive body 20 and an insulating portion 21, the conductive body 20 is movably disposed in the key hole 100 along a first direction S1, one end of the conductive body 20 has a touch surface 200 facing the outside of the device body 10, the other end of the conductive body 20 extends into the device body 10 to be electrically connected to the circuit board 11, the insulating portion 21 is fixedly sleeved on at least a portion of the periphery of the conductive body 20, the periphery of the insulating portion 21 is slidably connected to the device body 10 along the first direction S1, wherein the first direction S1 is a pressed direction of the conductive key assembly 2, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, and the first direction S1 is shown by an arrow in fig. 2 and 3.
When a user touches the touch surface 200, the conductive body 20 is used for electrically connecting the user to the circuit board 11, when the user presses the touch surface 200 along the first direction S1, the conductive body 20 is used for electrically connecting the user to the circuit board 11, and the conductive body 20 and the insulating portion 21 are used for sliding in the first direction S1 relative to the device body 10, so that the conductive key assembly 2 is used for implementing a key function. Therefore, when the wearable device 1 is worn on a user and the user contacts the touch surface 200, a loop passing through the user is formed between the contact surface 101 and the touch surface 200, the conductive body 20, the touch surface 200, and the circuit board 11 are conducted by the user, so that the circuit board 11 can be used for detecting bioelectricity of the user, the conductive key assembly 2 can realize a function of an electrode for conducting the user and the circuit board 11, and the conductive key assembly 2 can realize a function of a key when the user presses the touch surface 200 along the first direction S1.
It can be understood that, when the wearable device 1 is worn by a user and the user presses the touch panel 200 along the first direction S1, the bioelectrical information of the user can be detected by the circuit board 11, and the conductive key assembly 2 can perform a key function.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, in some embodiments, the device body 10 may be a middle frame of the wearable device 1, and because the strength of the middle frame and the function of electromagnetic shielding are required in actual design, or even some designs require the middle frame to have an antenna function, in general, the device body 10 at least partially includes a conductive material, so that the insulating part 21 is fixedly sleeved on at least a portion of the periphery of the conductive body 20 to be connected to the device body 10 through the insulating part 21, thereby achieving an insulating connection between the conductive body 20 and the device body 10, effectively preventing the conductive material in the device body 10 from being communicated with the conductive body 20, and interfering with the current at the conductive body 20, thereby improving the bioelectricity detection accuracy of the wearable device 1.
In some embodiments, the device body 10 may include an insulating inner frame 103 and a conductive outer frame 102, the conductive outer frame 102 is disposed at the periphery of the insulating inner frame 103, the key hole 100 includes a first hole section 100a and a second hole section 100b that are communicated with each other, the first hole section 100a is disposed in the insulating inner frame 103, the second hole section 100b is disposed in the conductive outer frame 102, the circuit board 11 is disposed inside the insulating inner frame 103, an end of the conductive body 20 that is away from the touch surface 200 is located inside the insulating inner frame 103, so that the device body 10 may be made of a conductive material to form an outer frame portion exposed in an external space, so that the conductive outer frame 102 can meet use and design requirements, and meanwhile, conduction of electronic components disposed in the insulating inner frame 103 through the inner frame can be avoided, thereby reducing influence of the insulating inner frame 103 on the electronic components included in the device body 10.
Alternatively, the insulating inner frame 103 may be injection molded inside the conductive outer frame 102, so that the assembly process of the insulating inner frame 103 and the conductive outer frame 102 can be omitted, and the connection stability of the insulating inner frame 103 and the conductive outer frame 102 is high.
In some embodiments, the insulating portion 21 may be formed on at least a portion of the outer periphery of the conductive body 20 by in-mold injection molding, so that the assembling process of the insulating portion 21 and the conductive body 20 can be omitted, and the insulating portion 21 and the conductive body 20 can be connected firmly.
The inventor has found that, since the end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200 needs to be electrically connected to the circuit board 11, in order to prevent water from entering the inside of the insulating inner frame 103 through the gap between the insulating part 21 and the device body 10, and thus affecting the current at the end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200, the accuracy of bioelectricity detection of the wearable device 1 is reduced, and the waterproof requirement between the insulating part 21 and the device body 10 is high. Based on this, in some embodiments, the plurality of first protruding strips 22 may be annularly disposed on the outer periphery of the insulating portion 21, in the first direction S1, the plurality of first protruding strips 22 are disposed at intervals, a first setting groove 220 is formed between two adjacent first protruding strips 22, the first setting groove 220 may be provided with a waterproof ring 221, the outer periphery of the waterproof ring 221 is slidably and sealingly connected to the hole wall of the key hole 100 along the first direction S1, so that the insulating portion 21 can be slidably and sealingly connected to the hole wall of the key hole 100, the conductive body 20 can slidably penetrate through the water flowing through the key hole 100 along the first direction S1, and a waterproof function between the insulating portion 21 and the key hole 100 is achieved.
Further, since the waterproof ring 221 is provided separately from the insulating portion 21, when the waterproof ring 221 deteriorates over time and the waterproof sealing performance is degraded, the waterproof sealing performance between the insulating portion 21 and the hole wall of the key hole 100 can be easily restored by replacing the waterproof ring 221.
Alternatively, the first protruding strip 22 may be integrally formed on the insulating portion 21, so that the manufacturing and forming processes of the first protruding strip 22 are simple, and the connection relationship between the first protruding strip 22 and the insulating portion 21 is stable.
Alternatively, the number of the first protruding strips 22 may be greater than two to form a plurality of first setting grooves 220, so that a plurality of waterproof rings 221 can be respectively arranged in the plurality of first setting grooves 220 to further improve the waterproof property between the insulating part 21 and the hole wall of the key hole 100 by increasing the number of the waterproof rings 221, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the number of the first protruding strips 22 is shown to be three in fig. 2 and 3 to form two first setting grooves 220, and the two waterproof rings 221 are respectively arranged in the two first setting grooves 220.
In some embodiments, the conductive body 20 or the insulating portion 21 may be provided with a second protruding portion 23 on an outer periphery thereof, the second protruding portion 23 is located on one side of the first protruding portions 22 along the first direction S1, a second installation groove 230 is formed on one side of the second protruding portion 23, a stopper 231 is arranged in the second installation groove 230, the stopper 231 may include but is not limited to a snap spring, a snap sheet, and the like, the stopper 231 is located on one side of the key hole 100 facing the inside of the device body 10, and an outer diameter of the stopper 231 is greater than an aperture of the key hole 100, the stopper 231 is configured to abut against the device body 10 to limit at least a portion of the conductive body 20 and the insulating portion 21 from being located inside the device body 10, so as to prevent the conductive body 20 and the insulating portion 21 from sliding away from the device body 10 through the key hole 100 along a second direction S2, wherein the second direction S2 is a direction opposite to the first direction S1, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, and the first direction S1 and the second direction S2 are shown by arrows in fig. 2 to 4. Therefore, in the assembly process of the conductive key assembly 2, the end of the conductive body 20 departing from the touch surface 200 can be passed through the key hole 100 to be arranged inside the insulating inner frame 103, and then the limiting member 231 is installed inside the second arrangement groove 230, so that the end of the conductive body 20 departing from the touch surface 200 is limited inside the insulating inner frame 103, on one hand, the assembly step of the conductive key assembly 2 is simple and convenient, and on the other hand, the structural stability of the assembled conductive key assembly 2 is good.
Alternatively, when the second protruding strip 23 is disposed on the insulating portion 21, the second protruding strip 23 may be integrally formed on the insulating portion 21, and when the second protruding strip 23 is disposed on the conductive body 20, the second protruding strip 23 may be integrally formed on the conductive body 20, so that the manufacturing and forming processes of the second protruding strip 23 are simple, and the connection relationship between the second protruding strip 23 and the insulating portion 21 is stable.
Alternatively, the second protruding strip 23 may be disposed at an end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200, so that the space occupied by the portion of the conductive body 20 located inside the device body 10 is smaller, so as to make the overall structure of the wearable device 1 more compact.
It can be understood that, since the end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200 is located inside the insulating inner frame 103, in other words, there is no additional insulation requirement between the end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200 and the insulating inner frame 103, even if the position-limiting member 231 comprises a conductive material, the position-limiting member 231 can be disposed in the second disposition groove 230 formed in the conductive body 20, so that the position-limiting member 231 can abut against the insulating inner frame 103 to achieve the position-limiting function.
In an alternative embodiment, the second setting groove 230 may be formed between the second protruding strip 23 and the adjacent first protruding strip 22, so that the first protruding strip 22 can be structurally reused, so as to make the structure of the conductive key assembly 2 more compact.
In another alternative embodiment, the second protruding strips 23 may include two second protruding strips 23, the two second protruding strips 23 are both disposed around the outer periphery of the conductive body 20, and the two second protruding strips 23 are disposed at intervals along the first direction S1, the second setting groove 230 is formed between the two second protruding strips 23, and since the two second protruding strips 23 are both disposed on the conductive body 20, the two second protruding strips 23 may both be made of the same material as the conductive body 20 and are integrally formed with the conductive body 20, so that the fixing acting forces applied by the two second protruding strips 23 to the limiting member 231 disposed in the second setting groove 230 are balanced, and the stability of the limiting member 231 is better in the using process.
In order to make the end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200 electrically connected to the circuit board 11 when the conductive body 20 and the insulating part 21 slide in the first direction S1 integrally relative to the apparatus body 10, in some embodiments, the end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200 may be electrically connected to the circuit board 11 through a conductive member 24, and the conductive member 24 may include, but is not limited to, an elastic sheet, a spring, a flexible circuit board, or other conductive structure capable of deforming.
When the conductive element 24 includes an elastic sheet or a spring, optionally, the conductive element 24 may have a first end 240 and a second end 241 opposite to each other, the first end 240 is disposed on the circuit board 11 and electrically connected to the circuit board 11, and the second end 241 abuts against an end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200 along the second direction S2, so that on one hand, when the conductive body 20 slides relative to the apparatus body 10 along the first direction S1 or the second direction S2, the second end 241 is kept in abutment against an end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200, so that the conductive element 24 is kept electrically connected to the conductive body 20, and on the other hand, an elastic force applied by the second end 241 to the conductive body 20 along the second direction S2 may be used as a restoring force, so that after the conductive body 20 is pressed and slides along the first direction S1, the conductive body 20 is pushed by the conductive element 24 to push the conductive body 20 to integrally slide the insulating part 21 along the second direction S2 to reset.
It should be noted that the aforementioned "abutting" of one to another includes a case where one abuts against another and one is at least partially fixedly connected to another, and a case where one abuts against another and one is movably connected to another.
Optionally, when the conductive member 24 is an elastic piece, the first end 240 may have a thickness h1, and the second end 241 may have a thickness h2, and the respective thicknesses of the first end 240 and the second end 241 may satisfy: h1 is greater than h2, so that the structural rigidity of the first end 240 is less than that of the second end 241, when the conductive body 20 slides in the first direction S1 or the second direction S2, the elastic deformation of the conductive member 24 at the first end 240 is greater than that at the second end 241, so that the acting force applied to the joint between the second end 241 and the circuit board 11 due to the elastic deformation of the second end 241 is smaller, and the connection stability between the second end 241 and the circuit board 11 is better.
Optionally, the first end 240 may also be connected to the insulating inner frame 103, so as to further reduce the elastic deformation occurring at the first end 240 by the restraining and fixing action of the first end 240 of the pair of insulating inner frames 103, thereby further improving the connection stability between the first end 240 and the circuit board 11.
Illustratively, the insulating inner frame 103 may further include a connection protrusion 103a, and the first end 240 may further include a connection hole 240a, the connection protrusion 103a extending into the connection hole 240a, so that the first end 240 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the connection protrusion 103a, thereby further restraining and fixing the first end 240 by the connection protrusion 103 a.
In some embodiments, the conductive body 20 may include a first conductive segment 201 and a second conductive segment 202, the first conductive segment 201 has a touch surface 200, the second conductive segment 202 is fixedly connected to the first conductive segment 201 and slidably disposed through the key hole 100 along the first direction S1, an insulating portion 21 is sleeved on the peripheries of the first conductive segment 201 and at least a portion of the second conductive segment 202, and an outer diameter of the first conductive segment 201 is greater than an outer diameter of the second conductive segment 202, so that an area of the touch surface 200 can be increased, and a user can touch and press the touch surface 200 by aligning with the touch surface 200.
Because the external diameter of first conductive segment 201 is greater than the external diameter of second conductive segment 202, consequently be formed with the ladder face 203 between first conductive segment 201 and the second conductive segment 202, further, can be equipped with insulating part 21 on the ladder face 203 to can make ladder face 203 and equipment body 10 insulating mutually, avoid equipment body 10 to communicate in conductive body 20 through ladder face 203, influence wearable equipment 1's biological electricity detection precision.
Alternatively, the conductive key assembly 2 may further include an elastic member 25, and the elastic member 25 may include, but is not limited to, a spring, an elastic sheet, etc., and the elastic member 25 is connected between the insulating portion 21 on the stepped surface 203 and the device body 10 in a compression manner along the first direction S1, so that the elastic member 25 can apply an elastic force along the second direction S2 to the stepped surface 203 through the insulating portion 21, so that after the conductive body 20 is pressed and slides along the first direction S1, the insulating portion 21 and the conductive body 20 are pushed by the elastic member 25 to slide along the second direction S2 integrally to be reset.
In order to correspond to the first conductive segment 201 with a larger outer diameter and the insulating portion 21 disposed on the stepped surface 203, optionally, a third setting groove 102a may be further disposed on the outer surface of the conductive outer frame 102, the third setting groove 102a is communicated with the key hole 100 and is located at the periphery of the key hole 100, along the first direction S1, the stepped surface 203 is spaced from and opposite to the bottom of the third setting groove 102a, a part of the insulating portion 21 is movably disposed in the third setting groove 102a, and the elastic element 25 is connected between the bottom of the third setting groove 102a and the insulating portion 21 in a compression manner.
In order to limit the connection position of the elastic member 25 and the apparatus body 10, alternatively, a part of the groove wall of the third arrangement groove 102a may correspondingly surround the outer circumference of the end of the elastic member 25 connected to the apparatus body 10.
In order to limit the connection position of the elastic member 25 and the insulating part 21, so that the direction controllability of the elastic force applied by the elastic member 25 to the insulating part 21 is higher, alternatively, the insulating part 21 may be formed with a fourth installation groove 210 that opens toward the groove bottom of the third installation groove 102a, and the elastic member 25 is compressively connected between the groove bottom of the third installation groove 102a and the groove bottom of the fourth installation groove 210 in the first direction S1, so that the connection position of the elastic member 25 and the insulating part 21 can be limited by the groove wall of the third installation groove 102 a.
Alternatively, the elastic member 25 may include a plurality of elastic members 25, and the plurality of elastic members 25 are spaced around the second conductive segment 202, so as to increase the total elastic force applied to the conductive body 20 in the second direction S2 on the one hand, and increase the action point of the elastic force on the other hand, so that the elastic force applied to the conductive body 20 is more balanced, and the overall restoring function of the conductive body 20 and the insulating portion 21 is improved more stably, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, where two elastic members 25 are illustrated in fig. 3 and 4, and the two elastic members 25 are spaced around the second conductive segment 202.
It should be noted that, the "key function" described above refers to that the conductive key assembly 2 can move at least partially relative to the device body 10 when being pressed along the first direction S1, so as to enable a feed point correspondingly arranged in the device body 10 to be pressed to output an indication signal, so as to implement a function of controlling the wearable device 1 to perform actions such as power on, power off, screen locking, unlocking, or volume adjustment through the indication signal.
Optionally, the conductive key assembly 2 may further include a pressing feed point 26, where the pressing feed point 26 is located inside the insulating inner frame 103, and the pressing feed point 26 is located opposite to an end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200 along the first direction S1, and when a user presses the touch surface 200 along the first direction S1, the conductive body 20 and the insulating portion 21 are configured to slide along the first direction S1 relative to the device body 10, so that the end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200 presses the pressing feed point 26, and thus the pressing feed point 26 outputs an indication signal to control the wearable device 1 to perform a corresponding action.
As mentioned above, an end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200 may abut against the second end 241 of the conductive member 24, and at this time, the pressing feed point 26 may be located on a side of the conductive member 24 away from the conductive body 20, and when the user presses the touch surface 200 along the first direction S1, the end of the conductive body 20 away from the touch surface 200 is used to push the second end 241, so as to press the pressing feed point 26 through the second end 241.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the device body 10 may further include at least one electrode 101a, a portion of the electrode 101a is located on the contact surface 101, the electrode 101a is electrically connected to the circuit board 11, and the electrode 101a is used for conducting electricity to the user when the wearable device 1 is worn by the user, so as to electrically conduct the user with the circuit board 11.
Alternatively, the electrodes 101a may include a plurality of electrodes 101a, such as two, three, four or more, and the plurality of electrodes 101a are disposed at intervals, so that when the wearable device 1 is worn by a user, the electrodes 101a can be electrically conducted to different positions of the user, so as to eliminate a part of detection errors by comparing bioelectrical data detected by the electrodes 101a, thereby further improving the bioelectrical detection accuracy of the wearable device 1.
Referring again to fig. 1, optionally, the wearable device 1 may further include a wearing part 12, and the wearing part 12 is connected to the device body 10. Wearable device 1 may include, but is not limited to, a watch, a bracelet, an arm ring, a foot ring, a knee wrap, and a heart rate, blood oxygen monitor, among others. When the wearable device 1 is a wristwatch, the wearing part 12 may be a band of the wristwatch, and when the wearable device 1 is an armlet, the wearing part 12 may be an armlet of the armlet.
The utility model provides a wearable device 1, including conductive body 20 and insulating part 21 through making conductive button subassembly 2, and make conductive body 20 along the first direction S1 movably wear to locate button hole 100, make conductive body 20 electricity connect in circuit board 11 simultaneously, and conductive body 20 has the touch face 200 that is used for supplying the user to touch, thereby make conductive body 20 can be used for switching on user and circuit board 11 mutually when this touch face 200 of user touch, in order to use as the electrode, simultaneously conductive button subassembly 2 can also realize the button function under the effect of the pressure on the first direction S1 of edge. Therefore, the wearable device 1 provided by the application carries out structural multiplexing through the conductive key assembly 2, so that the function keys and the electrodes do not need to be arranged respectively, and the structure of the wearable device 1 is more compact.
In addition, through at least partial fixed cover of periphery at electrically conductive body 20 establish insulating part 21 to connect in equipment body 10 through insulating part 21, can realize being connected electrically conductive body 20 and equipment body 10 looks insulation, thereby effectively prevent that equipment body 10 from disturbing the electric current of electrically conductive body 20 department, with the biological electricity detection precision that promotes wearable equipment 1.
The wearable device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention is described in detail above, and the principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the above embodiment is only used for helping to understand the wearable device and the core idea thereof; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the specific implementation and application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A wearable device, comprising:
the wearable device comprises a device body, a control unit and a display unit, wherein the device body is provided with a key hole, one side of the device body is provided with a contact surface, and the contact surface is used for contacting with the skin of a user when the wearable device is in a wearing state;
the circuit board is arranged in the equipment body and is electrically connected to the contact surface; and
the conductive key assembly comprises a conductive body and an insulating part, the conductive body can movably penetrate through the key hole along a first direction, one end of the conductive body is provided with a touch surface facing the outside of the equipment body, the other end of the conductive body extends to the inside of the equipment body so as to be electrically connected to the circuit board, the insulating part is fixedly sleeved on at least part of the periphery of the conductive body, and the periphery of the insulating part is slidably connected to the equipment body along the first direction;
when the wearable device is in a wearing state, the touch surface is used for a user to touch and conduct the conductive body, the contact surface and the circuit board, so that the circuit board detects bioelectricity of the user;
wherein the first direction is a pressed direction of the conductive key assembly.
2. The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the insulating portion is in-molded to at least a portion of a periphery of the conductive body.
3. The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first protruding strips are provided around an outer periphery of the insulating portion, the plurality of first protruding strips are provided at intervals in the first direction, a first installation groove is formed between two adjacent first protruding strips, the first installation groove is provided with a waterproof ring, and an outer periphery of the waterproof ring is slidably and sealingly connected to a hole wall of the key hole in the first direction.
4. The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein a second protruding strip is disposed on an outer periphery of the conductive body or the insulating portion, the second protruding strip is disposed on one side of the plurality of first protruding strips along the first direction, a second installation groove is formed on one side of the second protruding strip, a limiting member is disposed in the second installation groove, the limiting member is disposed on one side of the key hole facing the inside of the device body, an outer diameter of the limiting member is larger than an aperture of the key hole, and the limiting member is configured to abut against the device body to limit at least a portion of the conductive body and the insulating portion from being disposed inside the device body.
5. The wearable device according to claim 4, wherein the second set groove is formed between the second rib and the adjacent first rib; or,
the second convex strips comprise two, the two second convex strips are all annularly arranged on the periphery of the conductive body and are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the second setting grooves are formed between the two second convex strips.
6. The wearable device of claim 1, wherein an end of the conductive body facing away from the touch surface is electrically connected to the circuit board through a conductive member, the conductive member comprising a spring, or a flexible circuit board.
7. The wearable device according to claim 6, wherein when the conductive member is a spring piece, the conductive member has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end is disposed on the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board, and the second end abuts against an end of the conductive body away from the touch surface;
the first end has a thickness h1 and the second end has a thickness h2, h1 > h2.
8. The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the conductive body comprises a first conductive segment and a second conductive segment, the first conductive segment has the touch surface, the second conductive segment is fixedly connected to the first conductive segment and slidably disposed through the key hole along the first direction, the insulating portion is sleeved on the first conductive segment and at least a portion of the second conductive segment, and the outer diameter of the first conductive segment is larger than that of the second conductive segment, so that a step surface is formed between the first conductive segment and the second conductive segment;
the outer surface of the equipment body is also provided with a third setting groove, the third setting groove is communicated with the key hole and is positioned on the periphery of the key hole, the stepped surface is opposite to the groove bottom of the third setting groove at intervals along the first direction, part of the insulating part can be movably arranged in the third setting groove, and the insulating part is provided with a fourth setting groove with an opening facing the groove bottom of the third setting groove;
the conductive key assembly further comprises an elastic piece, and the elastic piece is connected between the bottom of the third setting groove and the bottom of the fourth setting groove in a compression mode along the first direction.
9. The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the device body comprises an insulating inner frame and a conductive outer frame, the conductive outer frame is arranged on the outer periphery of the insulating inner frame, the key hole comprises a first hole section and a second hole section which are communicated with each other, the first hole section is arranged in the insulating inner frame, and the second hole section is arranged in the conductive outer frame;
the circuit board is arranged in the insulating inner frame, and one end of the conductive body, which is deviated from the touch surface, is positioned in the insulating inner frame.
10. The wearable device according to any of claims 1-8, wherein the device body further comprises at least one electrode, the electrode is partially disposed on the contact surface, and the electrode is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the electrode is configured to be in contact with the user when the wearable device is worn by the user.
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CN202222870280.4U CN218548276U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Wearable device |
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CN202222870280.4U CN218548276U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Wearable device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117562544A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-02-20 | 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 | Forearm stretchable flexible surface electrode device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117562544A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-02-20 | 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 | Forearm stretchable flexible surface electrode device |
CN117562544B (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-05-17 | 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 | Forearm stretchable flexible surface electrode device |
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