CN218546880U - Lightning early warning device with novel supporting structure - Google Patents
Lightning early warning device with novel supporting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN218546880U CN218546880U CN202220953701.7U CN202220953701U CN218546880U CN 218546880 U CN218546880 U CN 218546880U CN 202220953701 U CN202220953701 U CN 202220953701U CN 218546880 U CN218546880 U CN 218546880U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lightning early warning device with a new supporting structure, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a monitoring device and a lightning arrester are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate; the monitoring device comprises a turnover device and an atmospheric electric field detector, wherein the top of the turnover device is rotatably connected with the atmospheric electric field detector, the bottom of the turnover device is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a storage groove matched with the atmospheric electric field detector in size is formed in the upper surface of the turnover device; the lightning arrester comprises a protective shell and a lifting lightning rod arranged in the protective shell. The lightning early warning device with the new supporting structure, the monitoring device and the lightning arrester are integrally designed, and the lightning arrester is not required to be additionally arranged beside the lightning early warning device; the lightning arrester adopts a lifting structure, and can automatically complete lifting according to the charged amount of cloud layers of the monitoring device, so that on one hand, the monitoring device can be effectively protected from lightning, and on the other hand, the service life of the lightning arrester can be prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thunder and lightning early warning technical field, concretely relates to new bearing structure thunder and lightning early warning device.
Background
In recent years, extreme weather or climatic events related to climate warming have been more and more frequently occurring in most of the world, causing various disasters, which have many adverse effects on socioeconomic, ecological, and human health. Since 4 months every year, lightning weather in various regions is obviously increased, lightning accidents frequently occur, and the life and property safety of people is seriously threatened.
The lightning early warning system is one of the most effective measures which are recognized at present and can greatly reduce lightning casualties and disasters. The lightning early warning system can forecast the local lightning stroke activity condition timely and accurately, and provides scientific basis for safety management. The system has the advantages that the system is safe and reliable in real time, reliable service is provided for timely issuing lightning disaster monitoring and early warning information, effective help is provided for building managers to enhance lightning protection consciousness and take risk avoiding measures, and life and property safety is effectively guaranteed.
At present, monitoring sleeve heads are usually installed at the highest positions of a plurality of lightning early warning installation places, the cost of a probe is high, corresponding lightning protection facilities are generally needed to be installed at corresponding places, corresponding facilities such as lightning rod installation foundations and the like need to be prepared on site for a large number of products of the same type, and difficulty is brought to implementation of lightning early warning equipment. For example, chinese patent with publication No. CN214225463U, which discloses a lightning early warning system, includes an electronic telescopic rod, a motor, a rolling bearing, a field-mill atmospheric electric field instrument, an electronic lightning sensor, a controller, a lightning rod, an alarm, and a control room, where the electronic telescopic rod is disposed at the top end of the control room, the field-mill atmospheric electric field instrument is disposed at the top end of the electronic telescopic rod, and a detection device of the field-mill atmospheric electric field instrument is disposed beside the lightning rod, and during installation, corresponding facilities such as a lightning rod installation foundation and the like need to be prepared on site.
Therefore, the utility model provides a new bearing structure thunder and lightning early warning device solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a new bearing structure thunder and lightning early warning device to the not enough of prior art existence, concrete technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a new bearing structure thunder and lightning early warning device, early warning device includes the backup pad, surface mounting has monitoring devices and lightning arrester in the backup pad.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the monitoring device comprises a turnover device and an atmosphere electric field detector, wherein the top of the turnover device is rotatably connected with the atmosphere electric field detector, the bottom of the turnover device is installed on the upper surface of a supporting plate, and a storage groove matched with the atmosphere electric field detector in size is formed in the upper surface of the turnover device.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the atmospheric electric field detector is provided with a rain shielding eave, and the width of the rain shielding eave is larger than that of the top of the atmospheric electric field detector.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the lightning arrester comprises a protective shell and a lifting lightning rod arranged in the protective shell.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the top of the protective shell is provided with an identifier, one side, close to the identifier, of the outer surface of the lifting lightning rod is provided with a plurality of identification tags, and the identification tags are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the number of the lightning protection devices is a plurality, the monitoring device is arranged in the center of the supporting plate, and the lightning protection devices are arranged on the outer edge of the supporting plate.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of solar panels.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the lightning early warning device further comprises a base and a supporting rod fixedly connected with the base, wherein the top end of the supporting rod penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the monitoring device, and the height of the supporting rod is larger than that of the supporting plate.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, a locking structural part is arranged at the joint of the supporting rod and the supporting plate, and the supporting rod and the supporting plate are fixed through the locking structural part.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, a data processing and power supply module mounting box is mounted on the support rod body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its technical effect as follows:
1. the lightning early warning device with the new supporting structure, the monitoring device and the lightning arrester are integrally designed, and the lightning arrester is not required to be additionally arranged beside the lightning early warning device;
2. the lightning early warning device with the new supporting structure adopts a lifting structure, and can automatically complete lifting according to the charged amount of cloud layers of the monitoring device, so that the lightning protection can be effectively carried out on the monitoring device on one hand, and the service life of the lightning early warning device can be prolonged on the other hand;
3. a new bearing structure thunder and lightning early warning device is provided with solar power system, can effectively utilize solar energy resource, provides the power supply for the thunder and lightning early warning device in difficult power supply places such as mountain.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lightning early warning device with a new supporting structure according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the identifier and the identification tag of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the atmospheric electric field detector of the present invention;
reference numerals: 10. a support plate; 20. a monitoring device; 30. a lightning arrester; 40. a base; 50. a support bar; 60. locking the structural member; 11. a solar panel; 21. a turning device; 22. an atmospheric electric field detector; 31. lifting lightning rod; 32. a protective housing; 221. rain eaves are covered; 311. an identification tag; 321. and an identifier.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the lightning early warning device of the new supporting structure of the present invention comprises a supporting plate 10, wherein a monitoring device 20 and a lightning arrester 30 are mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 10; the monitoring device 20 detects thunderclouds by using the principle of measuring the electrostatic field of the environment, and when the electric field intensity of the electrostatic field is gradually increased, the lightning is likely to occur in the measuring area. The lightning early warning system can send out a lightning alarm before lightning is generated in time, so that a user can avoid lightning damage and reduce loss caused by lightning in time. The lightning conductor 30 is used to protect the monitoring device from being damaged by lightning.
As a further optimization and improvement, the monitoring device 20 includes a turning device 21 and an atmospheric electric field detector 22 rotatably connected to the top of the turning device 21, the bottom of the turning device 21 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 10, a storage groove 211 matched with the atmospheric electric field detector 22 in size is formed in the upper surface of the turning device 21, the rotation mode of the atmospheric electric field detector 22 and the turning device 21 is electrically controlled, and structures such as a bearing electromagnetic valve and the like can be adopted, which are not described herein again. By means of the arrangement, in rainy days, the atmospheric electric field detector 22 can be inverted through rotation, damage influence caused by direct impact of rainwater is prevented, and the service life of the monitoring device 20 is prolonged.
As a further optimization and improvement, in order to obtain better protection for the atmospheric electric field detector 22 in rainy days, as shown in fig. 3, a rain sheltering brim 221 is arranged at the bottom of the atmospheric electric field detector 22, and the width of the rain sheltering brim 221 is greater than the width of the top of the atmospheric electric field detector 22. Thus, when it rains, the atmospheric electric field detector 22 can be effectively prevented from being interfered by rainwater.
As a further optimization and improvement, the lightning arrester 30 includes a lifting lightning rod 31, when the monitoring device 20 monitors thundercloud, the lifting height of the lifting lightning rod 31 is determined according to the amount of unipolar electric charge carried by the cloud layer, when the cloud layer carries a large amount of electric charge, the lifting lightning rod 31 is provided with lightning arresters with various heights according to the early warning degree of the monitoring device 20, so that the height of the lifting lightning rod 31 is reduced as much as possible while the monitoring device 20 is prevented from being struck by lightning, and the lifting lightning rod is prevented from being located at a higher position for a long time, so that the lodging resistance of the lifting lightning rod is poor, and the service life of the lifting lightning rod is influenced.
As a further optimization and improvement, the lightning arrester 30 further comprises a protective casing 32, the elevating lightning rod 31 is arranged inside the protective casing 32, and when the amount of electric charge in the cloud layer is not high, the elevating lightning rod 31 descends to the inside of the protective casing 32 to protect itself.
As a further optimization and improvement, when the lifting lightning rod 31 lifts according to cloud charges, in order to prevent the lifting caused by a lifting fault from being not in place, as shown in fig. 2, an identifier 321 is arranged on the top of the protective housing 32, a plurality of identification tags 311 are arranged on the outer surface of the lifting lightning rod 31 on the side close to the identifier 321, and the identification tags 311 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. By the arrangement, the identification tag 311 of the lifting lightning rod 31 can be identified by the radio frequency identification technology, so that whether the lifting lightning rod 31 effectively completes lifting at a corresponding height can be monitored, and if the lifting lightning rod 31 does not complete lifting, an alarm prompt message is sent. The identifier and the identification tag may be designed based on RFID technology, and will not be described herein.
As a further optimization and improvement, in order to avoid a fault occurring when a single elevating lightning rod 31 is lifted, the number of the lightning arresters 30 is several, when the terminal receives that the elevating lightning rod 31 is not lifted normally, the rest of the lightning arresters 30 are started to perform lightning stroke protection on the monitoring device 20, and meanwhile, when the charged amount of the cloud layer is too large, a plurality of lightning arresters 30 are started simultaneously, so that better protection can be performed. Meanwhile, in order to better protect the monitoring device 20, the monitoring device 20 is arranged at the center of the supporting plate 10, and a plurality of lightning arresters 30 are arranged at the outer edge of the supporting plate 10.
As a further optimization and improvement, some lightning early warning devices need to be installed in places which are not easy to supply power, such as high mountains. The upper surface of the supporting plate 10 is provided with a plurality of solar panels 11. The lightning early warning device can be additionally powered through the solar cell panel 11.
Example 2
As a further optimization improvement, if the monitoring device 20 is directly installed on the supporting plate 10, the monitoring height may be insufficient, the cloud layer charge monitoring is not timely enough, the information is not accurate enough, and the monitoring effect is deteriorated. Therefore, the lightning early warning device further comprises a base 40 and a support rod 50 fixedly connected with the base, wherein the top end of the support rod 50 penetrates through the support plate 10 to be fixedly connected with the monitoring device 20, and the height of the support rod 50 is greater than that of the support plate 10. In order to better fix the support rod 50 with the support plate 10, a locking structure 60 is disposed at the connection position of the support rod 50 and the support plate 10, and the support rod 50 and the support plate 10 are fixed by the locking structure 60.
As a further optimization and improvement, in order to save the space of the equipment, the shaft of the support rod 50 is provided with a data processing and power supply module mounting box, so that the lightning early warning device can be conveniently and integrally mounted and used.
New bearing structure thunder and lightning early warning device specifically adjusts the principle as follows:
the utility model discloses a charge capacity on the atmosphere electric field detection instrument 22 monitoring cloud layer reports to the police according to the charge capacity condition, and over-and-under type lightning rod 31 risees to different heights according to the cloud layer area charge capacity of difference simultaneously, when guaranteeing that monitoring devices 20 avoids receiving the thunderbolt, and the over-and-under type lightning rod 31 height of minimizing prevents that it from being in the higher position for a long time, leads to its anti-lodging ability poor, influences its life.
It should be noted that, in this document, if there are first and second, etc., relational terms are only used for distinguishing one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and there is no necessarily any requirement or suggestion that any actual relation or order exists between the entities or operations. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a new bearing structure thunder and lightning early warning device which characterized in that: the early warning device comprises a supporting plate (10), wherein a monitoring device (20) and a lightning arrester (30) are mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate (10); the monitoring device (20) comprises a turnover device (21) and an atmospheric electric field detector (22) rotatably connected with the top of the turnover device, the bottom of the turnover device (21) is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate (10), and a storage groove (211) matched with the atmospheric electric field detector (22) in size is formed in the upper surface of the turnover device (21); the lightning arrester (30) comprises a protective shell (32) and a lifting lightning rod (31) arranged in the protective shell; the number of the lightning arresters (30) is a plurality, the monitoring device (20) is arranged at the center of the support plate (10), and the plurality of the lightning arresters (30) are arranged on the outer edge of the support plate (10).
2. The lightning early warning device of a new supporting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the atmosphere electric field detecting instrument (22) is provided with a rain-shielding eave (221), and the width of the rain-shielding eave (221) is larger than that of the top of the atmosphere electric field detecting instrument (22).
3. The lightning early warning device of a new supporting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the protection casing (32) top is provided with recognizer (321), over-and-under type lightning rod (31) surface is close to recognizer (321) one side and is provided with a plurality of identification tags (311), identification tags (311) are the interval setting in the vertical direction.
4. The lightning early warning device of a new supporting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper surface of the supporting plate (10) is provided with a plurality of solar panels (11).
5. The lightning early warning device of a new supporting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lightning early warning device further comprises a base (40) and a supporting rod (50) fixedly connected with the base, the top end of the supporting rod (50) penetrates through the supporting plate (10) and is fixedly connected with the monitoring device (20), and the height of the supporting rod (50) is larger than that of the supporting plate (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220953701.7U CN218546880U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Lightning early warning device with novel supporting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220953701.7U CN218546880U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Lightning early warning device with novel supporting structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218546880U true CN218546880U (en) | 2023-02-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220953701.7U Active CN218546880U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Lightning early warning device with novel supporting structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218546880U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-24 CN CN202220953701.7U patent/CN218546880U/en active Active
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