SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a combined bridge detection mechanism capable of drilling and sampling.
The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:
the utility model provides a combination formula bridge detection mechanism that can bore hole sample, includes the bottom plate, the gyro wheel is installed to four corners of bottom plate bottom, the handle is installed to one side on bottom plate top, the inside of bottom plate is provided with the hole, the mount is installed on the top of bottom plate, the inside top of mount is provided with elevating system, the mounting panel is installed to elevating system's bottom, the bottom of mounting panel is provided with combined mechanism, drilling equipment is installed to combined mechanism's below, the storage chamber is installed on the top of mount one side bottom plate, the mounting bracket is installed to the opposite side on bottom plate top, back wave induction system is installed to the bottom of mounting bracket.
Further, elevating system includes installation cavity, servo motor, threaded rod, thread bush, hinge bar and limit structure, the installation cavity is installed on the inside top of mount, servo motor is installed to one side of mount, the threaded rod is installed to the inside below of mount, servo motor's output is connected with the one end of threaded rod, the screw thread opposite direction at threaded rod both ends, the lateral wall symmetry of threaded rod is provided with the thread bush, the bottom of thread bush articulates there is the hinge bar, the bottom of hinge bar is articulated each other with the top of mounting panel.
Furthermore, limit structure includes gag lever post, stop collar, dead lever and movable sleeve, the gag lever post is installed in the inside top of installation cavity, the lateral wall of installation cavity is provided with servo motor, servo motor's one end is connected with the one end of thread bush, the dead lever is installed in the inside one side of mount, the lateral wall of dead lever is provided with the movable sleeve, the one end of movable sleeve is connected with one side of mounting panel.
Furthermore, the cross section of the limiting rod is smaller than that of the limiting sleeve, and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting rod and the limiting sleeve.
Further, the combined mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a mounting block, a fixing groove, a fixing cavity, a bolt and an expansion spring, wherein the mounting seat is mounted at the top end of the mounting plate, the mounting block is arranged inside the mounting seat, the bottom end of the mounting block is connected with the top end of the drilling device, the fixing groove is formed in the inside of the mounting block, the fixing cavity is mounted on one side of the mounting seat, the bolt penetrates through the inside of the fixing cavity, the outer side wall of the bolt is provided with the expansion spring, and the expansion spring is mounted inside the fixing cavity.
Furthermore, the inner diameter of the installation seat is larger than the outer diameter of the installation block, and a clamping structure is formed between the installation seat and the installation block.
Furthermore, one end of the bolt extends to the inside of the fixing groove, and the bolt passes through an expansion spring and forms an expansion structure with the fixing cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model discloses be provided with elevating system in the bottom of mount, utilize the installation cavity of elevating system, servo motor, threaded rod, thread bush, gag lever post, stop collar, hinge bar, dead lever, movable sleeve and drilling equipment mutually support, can drive drilling equipment and carry out efficient lift, utilize drilling equipment to punch the sample to the bridge, make the bridge efficiency when detecting higher, thereby has improved the work efficiency of this detection mechanism when using greatly;
2. the utility model discloses be provided with installation combined mechanism in the below of mounting panel, utilize mutually supporting of mount pad, installation piece, fixed slot, fixed chamber, bolt and expanding spring of combined mechanism, can carry out convenient dismantlement and installation to drilling equipment for drilling equipment is more convenient when changing, thereby has improved the convenience of this detection mechanism when using greatly.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a combined bridge detection mechanism capable of drilling and sampling comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 are provided with rollers 2, one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a handle 3, a hole 4 is formed in the bottom plate 1, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixing frame 5, the top end of the inside of the fixing frame 5 is provided with a lifting mechanism, the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a mounting plate 6, the bottom end of the mounting plate 6 is provided with a combined mechanism, a drilling device 7 is arranged below the combined mechanism, the top end of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the fixing frame 5 is provided with a material storage cavity 8, the other side of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a mounting frame 9, and the bottom end of the mounting frame 9 is provided with a reflected wave sensing device 10;
the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting cavity 11, a servo motor 12, a threaded rod 13, a threaded sleeve 14, an articulated rod 17 and a limiting structure, wherein the mounting cavity 11 is mounted at the top end inside the fixed frame 5, the servo motor 12 is mounted at one side of the fixed frame 5, the threaded rod 13 is mounted below the inside of the fixed frame 5, the output end of the servo motor 12 is connected with one end of the threaded rod 13, the thread directions of two ends of the threaded rod 13 are opposite, the threaded sleeve 14 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded rod 13, the articulated rod 17 is articulated at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 14, the bottom end of the articulated rod 17 is articulated with the top end of the mounting plate 6, the limiting structure comprises a limiting rod 15, a limiting sleeve 16, a fixed rod 18 and a movable sleeve 19, the limiting rod 15 is mounted above the inside the mounting cavity 11, the servo motor 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting cavity 11, one end of the servo motor 12 is connected with one end of the threaded sleeve 14, the fixed rod 18 is mounted at one side inside the fixed frame 5, the outer side wall of the fixed rod 18 is provided with a movable sleeve 19, one end of the movable sleeve 19 is connected with one side of the mounting plate 6, the cross section of the limiting rod 15 is smaller than that of the limiting sleeve 16, a sliding structure is formed between the limiting rod 15 and the limiting sleeve 16, when a bridge needs to be drilled and sampled, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, because the thread directions of two ends of the threaded rod 13 are opposite, the two threaded sleeves 14 are driven to move under the limiting of the limiting rod 15 and the limiting sleeve 16, the hinge rod 17 is driven to move, the mounting plate 6 is driven to move downwards under the limiting of the fixed rod 18 and the movable sleeve 19, the drilling device 7 is driven to move downwards, the motor on the drilling device 7 is started to drive the drilling device 7 to rotate at the moment, the bridge is drilled and sampled, the storage cavity 8 can collect the sampled concrete, the efficiency of the bridge is higher during detection, and the working efficiency of the detection mechanism during use is greatly improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a combined bridge detection mechanism capable of drilling and sampling comprises a bottom plate 1, rollers 2 are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a handle 3 is mounted at one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a hole 4 is formed in the bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 5 is mounted at the top end of the bottom plate 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame 5, a mounting plate 6 is mounted at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism, a combined mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate 6, a drilling device 7 is mounted below the combined mechanism, a material storage cavity 8 is mounted at the top end of the bottom plate 1 at one side of the fixing frame 5, a mounting frame 9 is mounted at the other side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, and a reflected wave sensing device 10 is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting frame 9;
the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting cavity 11, a servo motor 12, a threaded rod 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a hinged rod 17 and a limiting structure, the mounting cavity 11 is mounted at the top end inside a fixed frame 5, the servo motor 12 is mounted at one side of the fixed frame 5, the threaded rod 13 is mounted below the inside of the fixed frame 5, the output end of the servo motor 12 is connected with one end of the threaded rod 13, the thread directions of two ends of the threaded rod 13 are opposite, the threaded sleeve 14 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded rod 13, the hinged rod 17 is hinged to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 14, the bottom end of the hinged rod 17 is hinged to the top end of a mounting plate 6, the limiting structure comprises a limiting rod 15, a limiting sleeve 16, a fixed rod 18 and a movable sleeve 19, the limiting rod 15 is mounted above the inside the mounting cavity 11, the servo motor 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting cavity 11, one end of the servo motor 12 is connected with one end of the threaded sleeve 14, the fixed rod 18 is mounted at one side inside the fixed frame 5, the outer side wall of the fixed rod 18 is provided with a movable sleeve 19, one end of the movable sleeve 19 is connected with one side of the mounting plate 6, the cross section of the limiting rod 15 is smaller than that of the limiting sleeve 16, a sliding structure is formed between the limiting rod 15 and the limiting sleeve 16, when a bridge needs to be drilled and sampled, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, because the thread directions of two ends of the threaded rod 13 are opposite, the two threaded sleeves 14 are driven to move under the limiting of the limiting rod 15 and the limiting sleeve 16, the hinge rod 17 is driven to move, the mounting plate 6 is driven to move downwards under the limiting of the fixed rod 18 and the movable sleeve 19, the drilling device 7 is driven to move downwards, the motor on the drilling device 7 is started to drive the drilling device 7 to rotate at the moment, the bridge is drilled and sampled, the storage cavity 8 can collect the sampled concrete, the efficiency of the bridge during detection is higher, so that the working efficiency of the detection mechanism during use is greatly improved;
the combined mechanism includes mount pad 20, mount block 21, fixed slot 22, fixed cavity 23, bolt 24 and expanding spring 25, mount pad 20 is installed on the top of mounting panel 6, the inside of mount pad 20 is provided with mount block 21, the bottom of mount block 21 is connected with the top of drilling equipment 7, the inside of mount block 21 is provided with fixed slot 22, fixed cavity 23 is installed to one side of mount pad 20, the inside of fixed cavity 23 runs through there is bolt 24, the lateral wall of bolt 24 is provided with expanding spring 25, expanding spring 25 installs in the inside of fixed cavity 23, the internal diameter of mount pad 20 is greater than the external diameter of mount block 21, constitute block structure between mount pad 20 and the mount block 21, the one end of bolt 24 extends to the inside of fixed slot 22, bolt 24 passes through expanding spring 25 and constitutes expanding structure between fixed cavity 23, when needing to change drilling equipment 7, pull bolt 24 backward, make fixed slot 22 break away from bolt 24, can take out mount pad 21 from the inside of mount pad 20 this moment, then take out new drilling equipment 7 out, place the inside of mount pad 20 into when changing drilling equipment 7, the effect of bolt and the convenient mutual detection of bolt that has been carried out, make the effect of bolt 24 and the mutual detection of bolt that the effect of drilling equipment is carried out when mounting pad 7, thereby make it is convenient and the mutual detection of the installation of bolt 21, it is carried out, it is convenient to dismantle to carry out, thereby make this time to carry out the effect of bolt when installing the installation of the mutual detection of bolt 24 and the installation of drilling equipment.
The working principle is as follows: the staff firstly pushes the handle 3, the mechanism is pushed to a proper position, then the bolt 24 is pulled, the drilling device 7 is taken out, the mounting block 21 is placed in the mounting seat 20, when the mounting seat 20 and the mounting block 21 are mutually clamped, the bolt 24 is loosened, the telescopic spring 25 is subjected to the elastic force to drive the bolt 24 to extend, the bolt 24 and the fixed groove 22 are mutually clamped, the combination between the mounting plate 6 and the drilling device 7 is completed, when the bridge needs to be drilled and sampled, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, because the thread directions at two ends of the threaded rod 13 are opposite, under the limit of the limiting rod 15 and the limiting sleeve 16, the two threaded sleeves 14 are driven to move, the hinged rod 17 is driven to move, the mounting plate 6 is driven to move downwards under the limit of the fixed rod 18 and the movable sleeve 19, further driving the drilling device 7 to move downwards, starting a motor on the drilling device 7 to drive the drilling device 7 to rotate, drilling and sampling the bridge, collecting the sampled concrete by the material storage cavity 8, so that the efficiency of the bridge is higher during detection, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the detection mechanism during use, after the drilling is finished, starting the servo motor 12 to reverse the drilling device to drive the drilling device 7 to recover the original position, then starting the reflected wave sensing device 10 to utilize the reflected wave to perform vertical excitation on the bridge, transmitting the elastic wave along the bridge, when the bridge has an obvious wave impedance interface or a changed part of the cross section of the bridge, receiving and amplifying the generated reflected wave, processing data to know the quality condition of the bridge, and when the drilling device 7 needs to be replaced, pulling the bolt 24 backwards to separate the fixing groove 22 from the bolt 24, can take out installation piece 21 from the inside of mount pad 20 this moment, then take out new drilling equipment 7, repeat above-mentioned operating procedure, install drilling equipment 7, can carry out convenient dismantlement and installation to drilling equipment 7 for drilling equipment 7 is more convenient when changing, thereby has improved the convenience of this detection mechanism when using greatly.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.