CN218540607U

CN218540607U - Flood discharge equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218540607U
Application number: CN202222380457.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 路来福
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-08
Filing date: 2022-09-08
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a flood discharge equipment. Flood discharge equipment includes two dykes and dams, two fixed mounting has same portal frame, two between the dykes and dams one side that the dykes and dams are close to each other has all seted up the sliding tray, two slidable mounting has the flashboard between the sliding tray, fixed mounting has same frame-shaped piece between the both sides inner wall of portal frame, rotate on the frame-shaped piece and install the rotary drum, threaded rod one is installed to the screw thread on the rotary drum, fixed mounting has motor one on the bottom inner wall of frame-shaped piece, equal fixed mounting has bevel gear one, two on the output shaft of motor one and the rotary drum bevel gear meshes mutually, the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod one has the box. The utility model provides a flood discharge equipment has the operation comparatively convenient, can clear up, prevent when the flashboard is closed that the leakproofness receives the advantage of influence because of piling up of silt to the silt that places the position under the flashboard.

Description

Flood discharge equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic equipment flood discharge technical field especially relates to a flood discharge equipment.

Background

Common hydraulic engineering buildings such as reservoir, dykes and dams can both intercept rivers to adjust the rivers in waters in the region according to the condition, in order to control discharge in a flexible way, need set up the gate on foretell hydraulic engineering buildings, utilize opening and close the flow of control rivers of gate, thereby be convenient for control rivers flow, the flood discharge in the waters also relies on opening of gate to accomplish.

The water conservancy gate device comprises a gate opening, a sealing frame is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the gate opening, a gate closing plate is connected to the inner side of the sealing frame in a sliding mode, the bottom opening of the through groove can be opened by rotating a sealing block, a transmission lifting device is used for driving a worm to rotate, the worm is thoroughly separated from a threaded sleeve, the worm is maintained and replaced, a first driving motor is electrified to drive a bundling lifting rod to rotate, a lifting chain is bundled, the gate closing plate is pulled up, an emergency effect can be achieved, meanwhile, after the gate closing plate is pulled up, the threaded sleeve is conveniently pulled out of the through groove, the damaged threaded sleeve is conveniently maintained and replaced, maintenance can be timely achieved when the water gate slides out, a disaster phenomenon is avoided, and normal use of a water valve is guaranteed.

However, when the gate is opened and is carried out the flood discharge, if silt is more in the river course, rivers also can pile up some silt in the bottom that the in-process that flows can lead to the gate, these silt stop be convenient for clear up under the gate, wait to the gate accomplish the flood discharge need transfer again when closing the flood discharge mouth, have the bottom of silt to lead to the gate can't laminate with the bottom in river course completely because of the bottom has piling up to the leakproofness that the gate closed can be influenced.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new flood discharge device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide an operation comparatively convenient, can clear up, prevent when the flashboard is closed that the leakproofness receives the flood discharge equipment of influence because of piling up of silt to the silt that places the position under the flashboard.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a flood discharge equipment includes: two dykes and dams, two fixed mounting has same portal frame between the dykes and dams, two the sliding tray has all been seted up to one side that dykes and dams are close to each other, two slidable mounting has the flashboard between the sliding tray, fixed mounting has same frame-shaped piece between the both sides inner wall of portal frame, rotate on the frame-shaped piece and install the rotary drum, threaded rod one is installed to the screw thread on the rotary drum, fixed mounting has motor one on the bottom inner wall of frame-shaped piece, equal fixed mounting has bevel gear one, two on the output shaft of motor one and the rotary drum, the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod one meshes mutually, same threaded rod two is installed to the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod one, rotate between the both sides inner wall of box and install same threaded rod two, fixed mounting has motor two on the bottom inner wall of box, equal fixed mounting has bevel gear two on motor two and the threaded rod two, two movable plate bevel gear two meshes, threaded rod two is installed to the screw thread on the second, one side fixed mounting of movable plate is two to the connecting rod, and the one end that the movable plate was kept away from to the connecting rod all extends to the box outside, two one end fixed mounting that the movable plate was kept away from same slurcard.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are far away from each other, a side groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of each sliding groove, two electric push rods are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of each side groove, and two push plates are fixedly mounted on output shafts of the electric push rods.

Preferably, the frame-shaped block is provided with two vertical round rods in a sliding manner, the bottom ends of the vertical round rods are fixedly connected with the top of the box body, the top ends of the vertical round rods are fixedly provided with first limit blocks, the two sides of the frame-shaped block are fixedly provided with baffle plates, and the top end of the first threaded rod is fixedly provided with a second limit block.

Preferably, fixed mounting has two circular lumps on the both sides inner wall of box, two the circular lumps rotate with the both ends of threaded rod two respectively and are connected, fixed mounting has two stopper three on the both sides inner wall of box, two stopper three all contacts with one side of movable plate.

Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the side groove, a circular through hole is formed in the supporting plate, and the inner wall of the circular through hole is fixedly connected with the electric push rod.

Preferably, fixed mounting has same partition panel between the both sides inner wall of side groove, the circular port has been seted up on the partition panel, fixed mounting has sealing washer one on the inner wall of circular port, sealing washer one slip cap is established on the output shaft on the electric putter, fixed mounting has the sealed piece of frame shape on the catch plate two, the sealed piece of frame shape and the inner wall sliding contact of sliding tray.

Preferably, a plurality of rolling balls are inlaid on one side of the second pushing plate, and the rolling balls are in rolling contact with one side of the gate plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a flood discharge equipment has following beneficial effect:

the position that two electric putter's cooperation was used can be adjusted two slurcam two, utilize two slurcam two to clear up the silt that gets into two sliding tray bottoms portion, the closing of avoiding the flashboard is influenced because two sliding trays are stifled, under the drive of motor one, can remove the box that originally lies in above the surface of water to aquatic together with slurcam one, accomplish the regulation to slurcam one position, can enough avoid the box to be in the aquatic for a long time, can guarantee the normal use of slurcam one simultaneously, the drive force that the two pairs of slurcam one produced of motor can promote to one side with accumulational silt under the flashboard, clear up the space of placing for the flashboard, make the bottom can keep leveling and contact with the bottom in river course when the closure state of flashboard, seal when guaranteeing the flashboard and closing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a flood discharge apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of portion D of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a side view assembly of the middle dam, gantry, sliding channel, gate plate and side channels of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion E shown in fig. 8.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a dam; 2. a gantry; 3. a sliding groove; 4. a shutter plate; 5. a frame block; 6. a rotating drum; 7. a first threaded rod; 8. a first motor; 9. a first conical gear; 10. a box body; 11. a second threaded rod; 12. a second motor; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. moving the plate; 15. a connecting rod; 16. pushing the first plate; 17. a side groove; 18. an electric push rod; 19. and a second pushing plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1-9, in which fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view illustrating a flood discharge apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a side view, cross-sectional, structural schematic of the present invention; FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of FIG. 3; fig. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention; FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of portion D of FIG. 6; FIG. 8 is a side view assembly of the middle dam, gantry, sliding channel, gate plate and side channels of the present invention; fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion E shown in fig. 8. The flood discharge apparatus comprises: two dams 1, a same portal frame 2 is fixedly installed between the two dams 1, a starting device is arranged on the portal frame 2, a long rod on the starting device is fixedly connected with the top of a gate plate 4 mentioned below, the starting device can adjust the height of the gate 4 so as to control the opening and closing of the gate plate 4, sliding grooves 3 are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two dams 1, the sliding grooves 3 ensure the stability of the gate plate 4 mentioned below and prevent the gate plate 4 from falling off from the two dams 1, a gate plate 4 is installed between the two sliding grooves 3 in a sliding mode, the width of the gate plate 4 is matched with the distance between the two dams 1, the distance between the two dams 1 is a flood discharge opening, the gate plate 4 can completely shield the flood discharge opening, the flow of water flow is intercepted and controlled, a same frame-shaped block 5 is fixedly installed between the inner walls on the two sides of the portal frame 2, a rotary drum 6 is installed on the frame-shaped block 5 in a rotating mode, the screw thread is installed on the rotary drum 6, the top end and the bottom end of the screw thread 7 extend out of the rotary drum 6, the motor 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the frame-shaped block 5, the bevel gear 9 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 8 and the rotary drum 6, the bevel gear 9 is meshed with each other, the bevel gear 9 is located in the frame-shaped block 5 and can protect the frame-shaped block 5, the box 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screw thread 7, water flows from front to back in the scheme, the box 10 is arranged in front of the flashboard 4, the moving process of the movable plate 14 mentioned below keeps the same direction with the flow direction of the water flow, the efficiency of the movable plate 14 for cleaning sediment can be relatively improved, the bottom of the box 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of a river channel, and two circular blocks are fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the box 10, two bearings are installed on the two circular blocks, a same threaded rod two 11 is installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the box 10 through the two circular blocks in a rotating mode, a motor two 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box 10, conical gears two 13 are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor two 12 and the threaded rod two 11, the two conical gears two 13 are meshed, a movable plate 14 is installed on the threaded rod two 11 in a threaded mode, two limiting blocks three are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the box 10 and are triangular, the two limiting blocks three are both in contact with one side of the movable plate 14, the moving range of the movable plate 14 can be limited by the two limiting blocks three, the movable plate 14 is prevented from being in contact with the conical gears two 13, two connecting rods 15 are fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 14, two through holes are formed in one side of the box 10, sealing rings two are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two through holes, the two sealing rings are slidably sleeved on the two connecting rods 15, one end, the end, far away from the movable plate 14, extends out of the box 10, a same pushing plate 16 is fixedly installed at one end, the bottom of the pushing plate 16, and the inner wall of the riverway, and the riverway full-face, and clear-face of the riverway full-clear-face of silt of the riverway.

In this mode, in order to clear up the silt that gets into two sliding tray 3 bottoms, laminating nature between bottom and the river course when guaranteeing flashboard 4 and put down reduces the influence that silt produced flashboard 4, has all seted up side groove 17 on the one side inner wall that two sliding tray 3 kept away from each other, and fixed mounting has two electric putter 18 on the both sides inner wall of two side grooves 17, and two push plate two 19 of output shaft fixed mounting of two electric putter 18.

In this formula, slidable mounting has two vertical round bars on the frame shape piece 5, the bottom of two vertical round bars all with the top fixed connection of box 10, two vertical round bars both can restrict the activity trend of box 10, make box 10 keep reciprocating motion from top to bottom, can increase the stability of box 10 again, the equal fixed mounting in top of two vertical round bars has stopper one, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of frame shape piece 5 has the baffle, two baffles can shelter from the both sides of frame shape piece 5, make frame shape piece 5 be a relatively inclosed space, thereby play the effect of protection to the structure of inside, the top fixed mounting of threaded rod one 7 has stopper two, the moving range of threaded rod one 7 can be restricted with the cooperation of stopper two, prevent that two vertical round bars from coming off from the frame shape piece 5.

In this mode, fixed mounting has the backup pad on the inner wall of side groove 17, four faces of backup pad are connected with four side inner walls of side groove 17, circular through-hole has been seted up in the backup pad, circular through-hole and 18 looks adaptations of electric putter, including guaranteeing to hold electric putter 18, the inner wall and the electric putter 18 fixed connection of circular through-hole, the backup pad can play the effect of support to electric putter 18, improve the stability of electric putter 18 installation, fixed mounting has same partition panel between the both sides inner wall of side groove 17, the other both sides of partition panel contact with the other both sides inner wall of side groove 17, guarantee that the partition panel has the effect of wall to side groove 17, the circular port has been seted up on the partition panel, fixed mounting has sealing washer one on the inner wall of circular port, sealing washer one sliding sleeve is established on the output shaft on electric putter 18, sealing washer one can play waterproof effect, prevent rivers from contacting with electric putter 18, fixed mounting has frame shape sealed piece on push plate two 19, frame shape sealed piece and sliding contact with the inner wall sliding groove 3, frame shape sealed piece can increase sealed effect, increase the waterproof effect that one side played to

electric putter

18, 19, there is a plurality of rolling inlay the push plate, roll two rolling balls and roll the protection pearl that roll two, it all receives a plurality of rolling ball and roll two, the wearing and rolling protection pearl, it all receives a certain two rolling effect to reduce the push plate.

The utility model provides a flood discharge equipment's theory of operation as follows:

when the rivers that accumulate in needs dykes and dams 1 are discharged flood, start the starting equipment who is connected with flashboard 4, this equipment will produce the pulling force to flashboard 4, make flashboard 4 upwards slide in two sliding tray 3, until after adjusting flashboard 4 to specific position, can pause starting equipment, flashboard 4 will keep the position motionless, when finishing to discharge flood and need put down flashboard 4 again, in order to avoid the bottom of flashboard 4 to pile up the leakproofness that has silt to influence when flashboard 4 closes, need put down before closing at flashboard 4, place the space and clear up relatively the bottom of flashboard 4.

During operation, the two electric push rods 18 are started firstly, output shafts of the two electric push rods 18 output outwards synchronously, the output shafts of the two electric push rods 18 push the two second push plates 19 simultaneously, the two second push plates 19 move outwards gradually towards the two sliding grooves 3, the two second push plates 19 gradually push out silt accumulated at the bottoms of the two sliding grooves 3 in the moving process, and after the output shafts of the two electric push rods 18 move to the extreme position, the two electric push rods are driven to retract gradually in opposite directions to drive the two second push plates 19 to reset gradually to the initial position.

After the two pushing plates 19 are used for cleaning sediment at the bottoms of the two sliding grooves 3, the two electric push rods 18 are automatically closed, then the motor I8 is started, an output shaft of the motor I8 drives the bevel gear I9 fixedly connected with the motor I, the rotary drum 6 is driven to rotate under the matching action of the two bevel gears I9, the rotary drum 6 is driven to rotate under the driving of threads and the limiting action of the two vertical round rods in the rotating process, the threaded rod I7 is enabled to gradually move downwards on the rotary drum 6, the threaded rod I7 drives the box body 10 when moving downwards, the box body 10 is gradually sunk into water, the box body 10 drives the two vertical round rods to simultaneously make sliding contact with the frame-shaped block 5 in the moving process until the bottom of the box body 10 is contacted with the bottom of a river channel, then the motor I8 is automatically closed, and the pushing plate I16 at the moment is positioned on one side of the flashboard 4, then the second motor 12 is started, the second conical gear 13 fixedly connected with the second motor 12 is driven by an output shaft of the second motor 12, the second threaded rod 11 is driven to rotate under the matching action of the second conical gear 13, the second threaded rod 11 is influenced by the threads and limited by the two connecting rods 15 in the rotating process, the two connecting rods 15 gradually slide towards the outside of the box body 10, the first pushing plate 16 is driven by the two connecting rods 15 to gradually keep away from the box body 10, silt staying right below the flashboard 4 is cleaned in the moving process of the first pushing plate 16, the silt is pushed to one side to clean a containing space for the flashboard 4 until one side of the two moving plates 14 is in contact with one side of a circular block located behind, at the moment, the moving plates 14 move to a preset position, then the second motor 12 starts to reversely drive, and drives the first pushing plate 16 to reversely slide to an initial position, at this moment, the silt of the bottom of flashboard 4 will be promoted to one side and accomplished the operation of clearance, and later reverse starting motor 8 once more shifts out the surface of water with box 10 rising and resumes original position, then alright in order to reverse drive starting equipment again, with flashboard 4 below gradually, plugs up the flood discharge mouth.

the position that two electric putter 18's cooperation was used can be adjusted two slurcam 19, utilize two slurcam 19 can clear up the silt that gets into two sliding tray 3 bottoms, avoid closing of flashboard 4 to be influenced because two sliding tray 3 are blocked up, under the drive of motor 8, can remove box 10 that originally is located above the surface of water to the aquatic together with slurcam 16, accomplish the regulation to slurcam 16 position, can enough avoid box 10 to be in the aquatic for a long time, can guarantee the normal use of slurcam 16 simultaneously, motor two 12 can promote to one side with accumulational silt under flashboard 4 to the driving force that slurcam 16 produced, clear up the space of placing for flashboard 4, make flashboard 4 bottom can keep leveling when the flashboard closed condition and contact with the bottom of river course, leakproofness when guaranteeing flashboard 4 to close.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention.

The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the patent scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings are utilized, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flood discharge equipment, includes two dykes and dams, its characterized in that, two fixed mounting has same portal frame between the dykes and dams, two the sliding tray has all been seted up to one side that dykes and dams are close to each other, two slidable mounting has the flashboard between the sliding tray, fixed mounting has same frame-shaped piece between the both sides inner wall of portal frame, rotate on the frame-shaped piece and install the rotary drum, threaded rod one is installed to the screw thread on the rotary drum, fixed mounting has motor one on the bottom inner wall of frame-shaped piece, equal fixed mounting has bevel gear one, two on the output shaft of motor one and the rotary drum bevel gear one meshes mutually, the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod one has the box, rotate between the both sides inner wall of box and install same threaded rod two, fixed mounting has motor two on the bottom inner wall of box, equal fixed mounting has bevel gear two on motor two output shaft and the threaded rod two, two last movable plates of threaded rod, one side fixed mounting of movable plate has two connecting rods, two the one end that the movable plate was kept away from to the connecting rod all extends to the box is outside, two one end fixed mounting that the movable plate was kept away from to the connecting rod has same slurcard board one.

2. The flood discharge device according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the slide grooves far away from each other are provided with side grooves, two electric push rods are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the side grooves, and two second pushing plates are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two electric push rods.

3. The flood discharge device according to claim 1, wherein the frame-shaped block is slidably provided with two vertical round rods, the bottom ends of the two vertical round rods are fixedly connected with the top of the box body, the top ends of the two vertical round rods are fixedly provided with a first limiting block, the two sides of the frame-shaped block are fixedly provided with baffles, and the top end of the first threaded rod is fixedly provided with a second limiting block.

4. The flood discharge device according to claim 1, wherein two circular blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, the two circular blocks are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of the second threaded rod, two third limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, and both the three limiting blocks are in contact with one side of the movable plate.

5. The flood discharge device according to claim 2, wherein a support plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the side groove, a circular through hole is formed in the support plate, and the inner wall of the circular through hole is fixedly connected with the electric push rod.

6. The flood discharge device according to claim 2, wherein the same partition plate is fixedly installed between two inner walls of the side groove, a circular hole is formed in the partition plate, a first sealing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole, the first sealing ring is slidably sleeved on the output shaft of the electric push rod, a frame-shaped sealing block is fixedly installed on the second pushing plate, and the frame-shaped sealing block is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

7. The flood discharge apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of rolling beads are embedded in one side of the second pushing plate, and are in rolling contact with one side of the gate plate.